1 /*
2    Copyright (c) 2007, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
3 
4    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0,
6    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 
8    This program is also distributed with certain software (including
9    but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms,
10    as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
11    documentation.  The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional
12    permission to link the program and your derivative works with the
13    separately licensed software that they have included with MySQL.
14 
15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18    GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.
19 
20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA
23 */
24 
25 /*
26  * Update on master wait for update on slave
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <ndb_global.h>
31 #include <NdbApi.hpp>
32 #include <NdbSleep.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <NdbOut.hpp>
35 #include <NDBT.hpp>
36 
37 struct Xxx
38 {
39   Ndb *ndb;
40   const NdbDictionary::Table *table;
41   Uint32 pk_col;
42   Uint32 col;
43 };
44 
45 struct XxxR
46 {
47   Uint32 pk_val;
48   Uint32 val;
49   struct timeval start_time;
50   Uint32 latency;
51 };
52 
53 static int
54 prepare_master_or_slave(Ndb &myNdb,
55                         const char* table,
56                         const char* pk,
57                         Uint32 pk_val,
58                         const char* col,
59                         struct Xxx &xxx,
60                         struct XxxR &xxxr);
61 static void
62 run_master_update(struct Xxx &xxx, struct XxxR &xxxr);
63 static void
64 run_slave_wait(struct Xxx &xxx, struct XxxR &xxxr);
65 
66 #define PRINT_ERROR(code,msg) \
67   g_err << "Error in " << __FILE__ << ", line: " << __LINE__ \
68             << ", code: " << code \
69             << ", msg: " << msg << ".\n"
70 #define APIERROR(error) { \
71   PRINT_ERROR((error).code, (error).message); \
72   exit(-1); }
73 
main(int argc,char ** argv)74 int main(int argc, char** argv)
75 {
76   // ndb_init must be called first
77   ndb_init();
78 
79   if (argc != 8)
80   {
81     ndbout << "Arguments are <connect_string cluster 1> <connect_string cluster 2> <database> <table name> <primary key> <value of primary key> <attribute to update>.\n";
82     exit(-1);
83   }
84 
85   {
86     const char *opt_connectstring1 = argv[1];
87     const char *opt_connectstring2 = argv[2];
88     const char *opt_db             = argv[3];
89     const char *opt_table          = argv[4];
90     const char *opt_pk             = argv[5];
91     const Uint32 opt_pk_val        = atoi(argv[6]);
92     const char *opt_col            = argv[7];
93 
94     // Object representing the cluster 1
95     Ndb_cluster_connection cluster1_connection(opt_connectstring1);
96     // Object representing the cluster 2
97     Ndb_cluster_connection cluster2_connection(opt_connectstring2);
98 
99     // connect cluster 1 and run application
100     // Connect to cluster 1  management server (ndb_mgmd)
101     if (cluster1_connection.connect(4 /* retries               */,
102 				    5 /* delay between retries */,
103 				    1 /* verbose               */))
104     {
105       g_err << "Cluster 1 management server was not ready within 30 secs.\n";
106       exit(-1);
107     }
108     // Optionally connect and wait for the storage nodes (ndbd's)
109     if (cluster1_connection.wait_until_ready(30,0) < 0)
110     {
111       g_err << "Cluster 1 was not ready within 30 secs.\n";
112       exit(-1);
113     }
114     // connect cluster 2 and run application
115     // Connect to cluster management server (ndb_mgmd)
116     if (cluster2_connection.connect(4 /* retries               */,
117 				    5 /* delay between retries */,
118 				    1 /* verbose               */))
119     {
120       g_err << "Cluster 2 management server was not ready within 30 secs.\n";
121       exit(-1);
122     }
123     // Optionally connect and wait for the storage nodes (ndbd's)
124     if (cluster2_connection.wait_until_ready(30,0) < 0)
125     {
126       g_err << "Cluster 2 was not ready within 30 secs.\n";
127       exit(-1);
128     }
129     // Object representing the database
130     Ndb myNdb1(&cluster1_connection, opt_db);
131     Ndb myNdb2(&cluster2_connection, opt_db);
132     //
133     struct Xxx xxx1;
134     struct Xxx xxx2;
135     struct XxxR xxxr;
136     prepare_master_or_slave(myNdb1, opt_table, opt_pk, opt_pk_val, opt_col,
137                             xxx1, xxxr);
138     prepare_master_or_slave(myNdb2, opt_table, opt_pk, opt_pk_val, opt_col,
139                             xxx2, xxxr);
140     while (1)
141     {
142       // run the application code
143       run_master_update(xxx1, xxxr);
144       run_slave_wait(xxx2, xxxr);
145       ndbout << "latency: " << xxxr.latency << endl;
146     }
147   }
148   // Note: all connections must have been destroyed before calling ndb_end()
149   ndb_end(0);
150 
151   return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int
prepare_master_or_slave(Ndb & myNdb,const char * table,const char * pk,Uint32 pk_val,const char * col,struct Xxx & xxx,struct XxxR & xxxr)155 prepare_master_or_slave(Ndb &myNdb,
156                         const char* table,
157                         const char* pk,
158                         Uint32 pk_val,
159                         const char* col,
160                         struct Xxx &xxx,
161                         struct XxxR &xxxr)
162 {
163   if (myNdb.init())
164     APIERROR(myNdb.getNdbError());
165   const NdbDictionary::Dictionary* myDict = myNdb.getDictionary();
166   const NdbDictionary::Table *myTable = myDict->getTable(table);
167   if (myTable == NULL)
168     APIERROR(myDict->getNdbError());
169   const NdbDictionary::Column *myPkCol = myTable->getColumn(pk);
170   if (myPkCol == NULL)
171     APIERROR(myDict->getNdbError());
172   if (myPkCol->getType() != NdbDictionary::Column::Unsigned)
173   {
174     PRINT_ERROR(0, "Primary key column not of type unsigned");
175     exit(-1);
176   }
177   const NdbDictionary::Column *myCol = myTable->getColumn(col);
178   if (myCol == NULL)
179     APIERROR(myDict->getNdbError());
180   if (myCol->getType() != NdbDictionary::Column::Unsigned)
181   {
182     PRINT_ERROR(0, "Update column not of type unsigned");
183     exit(-1);
184   }
185 
186   xxx.ndb = &myNdb;
187   xxx.table = myTable;
188   xxx.pk_col = myPkCol->getColumnNo();
189   xxx.col = myCol->getColumnNo();
190 
191   xxxr.pk_val = pk_val;
192 
193   return 0;
194 }
195 
run_master_update(struct Xxx & xxx,struct XxxR & xxxr)196 static void run_master_update(struct Xxx &xxx, struct XxxR &xxxr)
197 {
198   Ndb *ndb = xxx.ndb;
199   const NdbDictionary::Table *myTable = xxx.table;
200   int retry_sleep= 10; /* 10 milliseconds */
201   int retries= 100;
202   while (1)
203   {
204     Uint32 val;
205     NdbTransaction *trans = ndb->startTransaction();
206     if (trans == NULL)
207       goto err;
208     {
209       NdbOperation *op = trans->getNdbOperation(myTable);
210       if (op == NULL)
211         APIERROR(trans->getNdbError());
212       op->readTupleExclusive();
213       op->equal(xxx.pk_col, xxxr.pk_val);
214       op->getValue(xxx.col, (char *)&val);
215     }
216     if (trans->execute(NdbTransaction::NoCommit))
217       goto err;
218     //fprintf(stderr, "read %u\n", val);
219     xxxr.val = val + 1;
220     {
221       NdbOperation *op = trans->getNdbOperation(myTable);
222       if (op == NULL)
223         APIERROR(trans->getNdbError());
224       op->updateTuple();
225       op->equal(xxx.pk_col, xxxr.pk_val);
226       op->setValue(xxx.col, xxxr.val);
227     }
228     if (trans->execute(NdbTransaction::Commit))
229       goto err;
230     ndb->closeTransaction(trans);
231     //fprintf(stderr, "updated to %u\n", xxxr.val);
232     break;
233 err:
234     const NdbError this_error= trans ?
235       trans->getNdbError() : ndb->getNdbError();
236     if (this_error.status == NdbError::TemporaryError)
237     {
238       if (retries--)
239       {
240         if (trans)
241           ndb->closeTransaction(trans);
242         NdbSleep_MilliSleep(retry_sleep);
243         continue; // retry
244       }
245     }
246     if (trans)
247       ndb->closeTransaction(trans);
248     APIERROR(this_error);
249   }
250   /* update done start timer */
251   gettimeofday(&xxxr.start_time, 0);
252 }
253 
run_slave_wait(struct Xxx & xxx,struct XxxR & xxxr)254 static void run_slave_wait(struct Xxx &xxx, struct XxxR &xxxr)
255 {
256   struct timeval old_end_time = xxxr.start_time, end_time;
257   Ndb *ndb = xxx.ndb;
258   const NdbDictionary::Table *myTable = xxx.table;
259   int retry_sleep= 10; /* 10 milliseconds */
260   int retries= 100;
261   while (1)
262   {
263     Uint32 val;
264     NdbTransaction *trans = ndb->startTransaction();
265     if (trans == NULL)
266       goto err;
267     {
268       NdbOperation *op = trans->getNdbOperation(myTable);
269       if (op == NULL)
270         APIERROR(trans->getNdbError());
271       op->readTuple();
272       op->equal(xxx.pk_col, xxxr.pk_val);
273       op->getValue(xxx.col, (char *)&val);
274       if (trans->execute(NdbTransaction::Commit))
275         goto err;
276     }
277     /* read done, check time of read */
278     gettimeofday(&end_time, 0);
279     ndb->closeTransaction(trans);
280     //fprintf(stderr, "read %u waiting for %u\n", val, xxxr.val);
281     if (xxxr.val != val)
282     {
283       /* expected value not received yet */
284       retries = 100;
285       NdbSleep_MilliSleep(retry_sleep);
286       old_end_time =  end_time;
287       continue;
288     }
289     break;
290 err:
291     const NdbError this_error= trans ?
292       trans->getNdbError() : ndb->getNdbError();
293     if (this_error.status == NdbError::TemporaryError)
294     {
295       if (retries--)
296       {
297         if (trans)
298           ndb->closeTransaction(trans);
299         NdbSleep_MilliSleep(retry_sleep);
300         continue; // retry
301       }
302     }
303     if (trans)
304       ndb->closeTransaction(trans);
305     APIERROR(this_error);
306   }
307 
308   Int64 elapsed_usec1 =
309     ((Int64)end_time.tv_sec - (Int64)xxxr.start_time.tv_sec)*1000*1000 +
310     ((Int64)end_time.tv_usec - (Int64)xxxr.start_time.tv_usec);
311   Int64 elapsed_usec2 =
312     ((Int64)end_time.tv_sec - (Int64)old_end_time.tv_sec)*1000*1000 +
313     ((Int64)end_time.tv_usec - (Int64)old_end_time.tv_usec);
314   xxxr.latency =
315     ((elapsed_usec1 - elapsed_usec2/2)+999)/1000;
316 }
317