core/libLumina/LuminaOS-FreeBSD.cpp

//===========================================
//  Lumina-DE source code
//  Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Ken Moore
//  Available under the 3-clause BSD license
//  See the LICENSE file for full details
//===========================================
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
#include "LuminaOS.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>

#include <QDebug>
//can't read xbrightness settings - assume invalid until set
static int screenbrightness = -1;
static int audiovolume = -1;

QString LOS::OSName(){ return "FreeBSD"; }

//OS-specific prefix(s)
// NOTE: PREFIX, L_ETCDIR, L_SHAREDIR are defined in the OS-detect.pri project file and passed in
QString LOS::LuminaShare(){ return (L_SHAREDIR+"/lumina-desktop/"); } //Install dir for Lumina share files
QString LOS::AppPrefix(){ return "/usr/local/"; } //Prefix for applications
QString LOS::SysPrefix(){ return "/usr/"; } //Prefix for system

//OS-specific application shortcuts (*.desktop files)
QString LOS::ControlPanelShortcut(){ return "/usr/local/share/applications/pccontrol.desktop"; } //system control panel
QString LOS::AppStoreShortcut(){ return "/usr/local/share/applications/appcafe.desktop"; } //graphical app/pkg manager

//OS-specific RSS feeds (Format: QStringList[ <name>::::<url> ]; )
QStringList LOS::RSSFeeds(){
  QStringList feeds;
    feeds << "FreeBSD News Feed::::https://www.freebsd.org/news/rss.xml";
    feeds << "TrueOS News Feed::::https://www.trueos.org/feed/";
    feeds << "Project Trident News Feed::::http://project-trident.org/index.xml";
  return feeds;
 }

// ==== ExternalDevicePaths() ====
QStringList LOS::ExternalDevicePaths(){
    //Returns: QStringList[<type>::::<filesystem>::::<path>]
      //Note: <type> = [USB, HDRIVE, DVD, SDCARD, UNKNOWN]
  QStringList devs = LUtils::getCmdOutput("mount");
  //Now check the output
  for(int i=0; i<devs.length(); i++){
    if(devs[i].startsWith("/dev/")){
      devs[i].replace("\t"," ");
      QString type = devs[i].section(" on ",0,0);
	type.remove("/dev/");
      //Determine the type of hardware device based on the dev node
      if(type.startsWith("da")){ type = "USB"; }
      else if(type.startsWith("ada")){ type = "HDRIVE"; }
      else if(type.startsWith("mmsd")){ type = "SDCARD"; }
      else if(type.startsWith("cd")||type.startsWith("acd")){ type="DVD"; }
      else{ type = "UNKNOWN"; }
      //Now put the device in the proper output format
      devs[i] = type+"::::"+devs[i].section("(",1,1).section(",",0,0)+"::::"+devs[i].section(" on ",1,50).section("(",0,0).simplified();
    }else{
      //invalid device - remove it from the list
      devs.removeAt(i);
      i--;
    }
  }
  //Also add info about anything in the "/media" directory
  QDir media("/media");
  QFileInfoList list = media.entryInfoList(QDir::Files | QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot, QDir::Type | QDir::Name);
  //qDebug() << "Media files found:" << list.length();
  for(int i=0; i<list.length(); i++){
    //qDebug() << "Found media entry:" << list[i].fileName();
    if(list[i].isDir()){
      devs << "UNKNOWN::::::::/media/"+list[i].fileName();
    }else if(list[i].fileName().endsWith(".desktop")){
      QString type = list[i].fileName().section(".desktop",0,-2);
      //Determine the type of hardware device based on the dev node
      if(type.startsWith("da")){ type = "USB"; }
      else if(type.startsWith("ada")){ type = "HDRIVE"; }
      else if(type.startsWith("mmsd")){ type = "SDCARD"; }
      else if(type.startsWith("cd")||type.startsWith("acd")){ type="DVD"; }
      else{ type = "UNKNOWN"; }
      devs << type+"::::::::/media/"+list[i].fileName();
    }
  }
  return devs;
}

//Read screen brightness information
int LOS::ScreenBrightness(){
  //First run a quick check to ensure this is not a VirtualBox VM (no brightness control)
  static int goodsys = -1; //This will not change over time - only check/set once
  if(goodsys<0){
      //Make sure we are not running in VirtualBox (does not work in a VM)
      QStringList info = LUtils::getCmdOutput("pciconf -lv");
      if( info.filter("VirtualBox", Qt::CaseInsensitive).isEmpty() ){ goodsys = 1; }
      else{ goodsys = 0; } //not a good system
  }
  if(goodsys<=0){ return -1; } //not a good system

  //Returns: Screen Brightness as a percentage (0-100, with -1 for errors)
  if( !LUtils::isValidBinary("xbrightness") ){ return -1; } //incomplete install
  //Now perform the standard brightness checks
  if(screenbrightness==-1){ //memory value
    if(QFile::exists(QString(getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"))+"/lumina-desktop/.currentxbrightness")){ //saved file value
      int val = LUtils::readFile(QString(getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"))+"/lumina-desktop/.currentxbrightness").join("").simplified().toInt();
      screenbrightness = val;
    }
  }
  //If it gets to this point, then we have a valid (but new) installation
  if(screenbrightness<0){ screenbrightness = 100; } //default value for systems
  return screenbrightness;
}

//Set screen brightness
void LOS::setScreenBrightness(int percent){
  if(percent == -1){ return; } //This is usually an invalid value passed directly to the setter
  //ensure bounds
  if(percent<0){percent=0;}
  else if(percent>100){ percent=100; }
  //Run the command(s)
  bool success = false;
  // - try hardware setting first (TrueOS || or intel_backlight)
  bool remoteSession = !QString(getenv("PICO_CLIENT_LOGIN")).isEmpty();
  /*if( LUtils::isValidBinary("pc-sysconfig") && !remoteSession){
    //Use TrueOS tool (direct sysctl control)
    QString ret = LUtils::getCmdOutput("pc-sysconfig", QStringList() <<"setscreenbrightness "+QString::number(percent)).join("");
    success = ret.toLower().contains("success");
    qDebug() << "Set hardware brightness:" << percent << success;
  }*/
  if( !success && LUtils::isValidBinary("intel_backlight") && !remoteSession){
    //qDebug() << "Run intel_backlight";
    //Use the intel_backlight utility (only for Intel mobo/hardware?)
    // Note: this returns an integer value corresponding to the percent brightess the screen was just set to
    int ret = LUtils::runCmd("intel_backlight", QStringList() << QString::number(percent));
    //qDebug() << " - Return value:" << ret;
    success = (percent ==  ret);
  }
  // - if hardware brightness does not work, use software brightness
  if(!success && LUtils::isValidBinary("xbrightness") ){
    //qDebug() << "Run xbrightness";
    QString cmd = "xbrightness  %1";
    float pf = percent/100.0; //convert to a decimel
    cmd = cmd.arg( QString::number( int(65535*pf) ) );
    LUtils::runCmd(cmd);
    //qDebug() << " - Return value:" << ret;
    success = true;
  }
  //Save the result for later
  //qDebug() << "Got Brightness:" << percent << success;
  if(!success){ screenbrightness = -1; }
  else{ screenbrightness = percent; }
  //qDebug() << " - Write to file:" << screenbrightness;
  LUtils::writeFile(QString(getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"))+"/lumina-desktop/.currentxbrightness", QStringList() << QString::number(screenbrightness), true);
}

//Read the current volume
int LOS::audioVolume(){ //Returns: audio volume as a percentage (0-100, with -1 for errors)
  int out = audiovolume;
  if(out < 0){
    //First time session check: Load the last setting for this user
    QString info = LUtils::readFile(QString(getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"))+"/lumina-desktop/.currentvolume").join("");
    if(!info.isEmpty()){
      out = info.simplified().toInt();
      audiovolume = out; //reset this internal flag
      return out;
    }
  }
  bool remoteSession = !QString(getenv("PICO_CLIENT_LOGIN")).isEmpty();
  if(remoteSession){
     QStringList info = LUtils::getCmdOutput("pactl list short sinks");
     qDebug() << "Got PA sinks:" << info;
     out = 50; //TEMPORARY - still need to write up the info parsing
     audiovolume = out;
  }else{
    //probe the system for the current volume (other utils could be changing it)
      QString info = LUtils::getCmdOutput("mixer -S vol").join(":").simplified(); //ignores any other lines
      if(!info.isEmpty()){
        int L = info.section(":",1,1).toInt();
        int R = info.section(":",2,2).toInt();
        if(L>R){ out = L; }
        else{ out = R; }
	if(out != audiovolume){
	  //Volume changed by other utility: adjust the saved value as well
	  LUtils::writeFile(QString(getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"))+"/lumina-desktop/.currentvolume", QStringList() << QString::number(out), true);
	}
	audiovolume = out;
      }
  }
  return out;
}

//Set the current volume
void LOS::setAudioVolume(int percent){
  if(percent<0){percent=0;}
  else if(percent>100){percent=100;}
  bool remoteSession = !QString(getenv("PICO_CLIENT_LOGIN")).isEmpty();
  if(remoteSession){
    LUtils::runCmd(QString("pactl set-sink-volume @DEFAULT_SINK@ ")+QString::number(percent)+"%");
  }else{
    QString info = LUtils::getCmdOutput("mixer -S vol").join(":").simplified(); //ignores any other lines
    if(!info.isEmpty()){
      int L = info.section(":",1,1).toInt();
      int R = info.section(":",2,2).toInt();
      int diff = L-R;
      if((percent == L) && (L==R)){ return; } //already set to that volume
      if(diff<0){ R=percent; L=percent+diff; } //R Greater
      else{ L=percent; R=percent-diff; } //L Greater or equal
      //Check bounds
      if(L<0){L=0;}else if(L>100){L=100;}
      if(R<0){R=0;}else if(R>100){R=100;}
      //Run Command
      LUtils::runCmd("mixer vol "+QString::number(L)+":"+QString::number(R));
    }
  }
  audiovolume = percent; //save for checking later
  LUtils::writeFile(QString(getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"))+"/lumina-desktop/.currentvolume", QStringList() << QString::number(percent), true);
}

//Change the current volume a set amount (+ or -)
void LOS::changeAudioVolume(int percentdiff){
  bool remoteSession = !QString(getenv("PICO_CLIENT_LOGIN")).isEmpty();
  if(remoteSession){
    LUtils::runCmd(QString("pactl set-sink-volume @DEFAULT_SINK@ ")+((percentdiff>0)?"+" : "") + QString::number(percentdiff)+"%");
  }else{
    QString info = LUtils::getCmdOutput("mixer -S vol").join(":").simplified(); //ignores any other lines
    if(!info.isEmpty()){
      int L = info.section(":",1,1).toInt() + percentdiff;
      int R = info.section(":",2,2).toInt() + percentdiff;
      //Check bounds
      if(L<0){L=0;}else if(L>100){L=100;}
      if(R<0){R=0;}else if(R>100){R=100;}
      //Run Command
      LUtils::runCmd("mixer vol "+QString::number(L)+":"+QString::number(R));
    }
  }
}

//Check if a graphical audio mixer is installed
bool LOS::hasMixerUtility(){
  return QFile::exists("/usr/local/bin/pc-mixer");
}

//Launch the graphical audio mixer utility
void LOS::startMixerUtility(){
  QProcess::startDetached("pc-mixer -notray");
}

//Check for user system permission (shutdown/restart)
bool LOS::userHasShutdownAccess(){
  //User needs to be a part of the operator group to be able to run the shutdown command
  QStringList groups = LUtils::getCmdOutput("id -Gn").join(" ").split(" ");
  return groups.contains("operator");
}

bool LOS::systemPerformingUpdates(){
  return (QProcess::execute("pgrep -F /tmp/.updateInProgress")==0); //this is 0 if updating right now
}

//Return the details of any updates which are waiting to apply on shutdown
QString LOS::systemPendingUpdates(){
  if(QFile::exists("/tmp/.trueos-update-staged")){ return LUtils::readFile("/tmp/.trueos-update-staged").join("\n"); }
  else{ return ""; }
}

//System Shutdown
void LOS::systemShutdown(bool skipupdates){ //start poweroff sequence
  if(skipupdates){QProcess::startDetached("shutdown -po now"); }
  else{ QProcess::startDetached("shutdown -p now"); }
}

//System Restart
void LOS::systemRestart(bool skipupdates){ //start reboot sequence
  if(skipupdates || !LUtils::isValidBinary("trueos-update") ){
    QProcess::startDetached("shutdown -ro now");
  }else if(LUtils::isValidBinary("sudo")){{
    QProcess::startDetached("sudo -n trueos-update upgrade"); }
  }
}

//Check for suspend support
bool LOS::systemCanSuspend(){
  QString state = LUtils::getCmdOutput("sysctl -n hw.acpi.suspend_state").join("").simplified();
  bool ok = LUtils::getCmdOutput("sysctl -n hw.acpi.supported_sleep_state").join("").split(" ",QString::SkipEmptyParts).contains(state);
  return ok;
}

//Put the system into the suspend state
void LOS::systemSuspend(){
  QString state = LUtils::getCmdOutput("sysctl -n hw.acpi.suspend_state").join("").simplified();
  QProcess::startDetached("acpiconf", QStringList() << "-s" << state );
}

//Battery Availability
bool LOS::hasBattery(){
  static int hasbat = -1;
  if(hasbat < 0 ){
    int val = batteryCharge();
    if(val >= 0 && val <= 100){ hasbat = 1; }
    else{ hasbat = 0; }
  }
  return (hasbat==1);
}

//Battery Charge Level
int LOS::batteryCharge(){ //Returns: percent charge (0-100), anything outside that range is counted as an error
  int charge = LUtils::getCmdOutput("apm -l").join("").toInt();
  if(charge > 100){ charge = -1; } //invalid charge
  return charge;
}

//Battery Charging State
bool LOS::batteryIsCharging(){
  return (LUtils::getCmdOutput("apm -a").join("").simplified() == "1");
}

//Battery Time Remaining
int LOS::batterySecondsLeft(){ //Returns: estimated number of seconds remaining
  return LUtils::getCmdOutput("apm -t").join("").toInt();
}

//File Checksums
QStringList LOS::Checksums(QStringList filepaths){ //Return: checksum of the input file
  QStringList info = LUtils::getCmdOutput("md5 \""+filepaths.join("\" \"")+"\"");
  for(int i=0; i<info.length(); i++){
    if( !info[i].contains(" = ") ){ info.removeAt(i); i--; }
    else{
      //Strip out the extra information
      info[i] = info[i].section(" = ",1,1);
    }
  }
 return info;
}

//file system capacity
QString LOS::FileSystemCapacity(QString dir) { //Return: percentage capacity as give by the df command
  QStringList mountInfo = LUtils::getCmdOutput("df \"" + dir+"\"");
  QString::SectionFlag skipEmpty = QString::SectionSkipEmpty;
  //we take the 5th word on the 2 line
  QString capacity = mountInfo[1].section(" ",4,4, skipEmpty);
  return capacity;
}

QStringList LOS::CPUTemperatures(){ //Returns: List containing the temperature of any CPU's ("50C" for example)
  static QStringList vars = QStringList();
  QStringList temps;
  if(vars.isEmpty()){
    temps = LUtils::getCmdOutput("sysctl -i dev.cpu").filter(".temperature:");  //try direct readings first
    if(temps.isEmpty()){ temps = LUtils::getCmdOutput("sysctl -i hw.acpi").filter(".temperature:"); } // then try acpi values
  }else{ temps = LUtils::getCmdOutput("sysctl "+vars.join(" ")); vars.clear(); }

    temps.sort();
    for(int i=0; i<temps.length(); i++){
      if(temps[i].contains(".acpi.") || temps[i].contains(".cpu")){
        vars << temps[i].section(":",0,0); //save this variable for later checks
        temps[i] = temps[i].section(":",1,5).simplified(); //only pull out the value, not the variable
      }else{
        //non CPU temperature - skip it
        temps.removeAt(i); i--;
      }
    }
  /*}else{
    //Already have the known variables - use the library call directly (much faster)
    for(int i=0; i<vars.length(); i++){
       float result[1000];
       size_t len = sizeof(result);
       if(0 != sysctlbyname(vars[i].toLocal8Bit(), result, &len, NULL, 0)){ continue; } //error returned
       //result[len] = '\0'; //make sure to null-terminate the output
       QString res;
	for(int r=0; r<((int) len); r++){ res.append(QString::number(result[r])); }
       temps << res;
       qDebug() << "Temp Result:" << vars[i] << res << result << len;
    }
  }*/
  return temps;
}

int LOS::CPUUsagePercent(){ //Returns: Overall percentage of the amount of CPU cycles in use (-1 for errors)
    //Calculate the percentage based on the kernel information directly - no extra utilities
    QStringList result = LUtils::getCmdOutput("sysctl -n kern.cp_times").join("").split(" ");
    static QStringList last = QStringList();
    if(last.isEmpty()){ last = result; return 0; } //need two ticks before it works properly

    double tot = 0;
    int cpnum = 0;
    for(int i=4; i<result.length(); i+=5){
      //The values come in blocks of 5 per CPU: [user,nice,system,interrupt,idle]
      cpnum++; //the number of CPU's accounted for (to average out at the end)
      //qDebug() <<"CPU:" << cpnum;
      long sum = 0;
      //Adjust/all the data to correspond to diffs from the previous check
      for(int j=0; j<5; j++){
        QString tmp = result[i-j];
	result[i-j] = QString::number(result[i-j].toLong()-last[i-j].toLong()); //need the difference between last run and this one
	sum += result[i-j].toLong();
	last[i-j] = tmp; //make sure to keep the original value around for the next run
      }
      //Calculate the percentage used for this CPU (100% - IDLE%)
      tot += 100.0L - ( (100.0L*result[i].toLong())/sum ); //remember IDLE is the last of the five values per CPU
    }
  return qRound(tot/cpnum);

}

int LOS::MemoryUsagePercent(){
  //SYSCTL: vm.stats.vm.v_<something>_count
  QStringList info = LUtils::getCmdOutput("sysctl -n vm.stats.vm.v_page_count vm.stats.vm.v_wire_count vm.stats.vm.v_active_count");
  if(info.length()<3){ return -1; } //error in fetching information
  //List output: [total, wired, active]
  double perc = 100.0* (info[1].toLong()+info[2].toLong())/(info[0].toDouble());
  return qRound(perc);
}

QStringList LOS::DiskUsage(){ //Returns: List of current read/write stats for each device
  QStringList info = LUtils::getCmdOutput("iostat -dx -c 2 -w 0.1 -t IDE -t SCSI -t da");
  //Note: This returns the statistics *twice*: the first set is average for entire system
  //    - the second set is the actual average stats over that 0.1 second
  if(info.length()<6){ return QStringList(); } //nothing from command
  QStringList labs = info[1].split(" ",QString::SkipEmptyParts);
  QStringList out;
  QString fmt = "%1: %2 %3";
  for(int i=(info.length()/2)+2; i<info.length(); i++){ //skip the first data entry , just labels
    info[i].replace("\t"," ");
    if(i==1){ labs = info[i].split(" ", QString::SkipEmptyParts); }//the labels for each column
    else{
      QStringList data = info[i].split(" ",QString::SkipEmptyParts); //data[0] is always the device
      //qDebug() << "Data Line:" << data;
      if(data.length()>2 && labs.length()>2){
        out << fmt.arg(data[0], data[1]+" "+labs[1], data[2]+" "+labs[2]);
      }
    }
  }

  return out;
}

#endif