1 /* Additional functions for the GCC driver on Darwin native.
2    Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Apple Computer Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "libiberty.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "opts.h"
27 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
28 
29 /* Validate a version string (either given on the command line or, perhaps
30    as MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET).
31 
32    The specs %version-compare() function doesn't accept leading '0' on
33    numbers so strip them out.  Do sanity checking here too.
34 
35    Return:
36      * original string means it was OK and we didn't want to change it.
37      * new string means it was OK but we rewrote it to avoid possible format
38      problems.
39      * NULL means we didn't like what we saw.
40 */
41 
42 static const char *
validate_macosx_version_min(const char * version_str)43 validate_macosx_version_min (const char *version_str)
44 {
45   size_t version_len;
46   unsigned long major, minor, tiny = 0;
47   char *end;
48   const char *old_version = version_str;
49   bool need_rewrite = false;
50 
51   version_len = strlen (version_str);
52   if (version_len < 4) /* The minimum would be 10.x  */
53     return NULL;
54 
55   /* Version string must consist of digits and periods only.  */
56   if (strspn (version_str, "0123456789.") != version_len)
57     return NULL;
58 
59   if (!ISDIGIT (version_str[0]) || !ISDIGIT (version_str[version_len - 1]))
60     return NULL;
61 
62   if (version_str[0] == '0')
63     need_rewrite = true;
64 
65   major = strtoul (version_str, &end, 10);
66   version_str = end + ((*end == '.') ? 1 : 0);
67 
68   if (major != 10) /* So far .. all MacOS 10 ... */
69     return NULL;
70 
71   /* Version string components must be present and numeric.  */
72   if (!ISDIGIT (version_str[0]))
73     return NULL;
74 
75   /* If we have one or more leading zeros on a component, then rewrite the
76      version string.  */
77   if (version_str[0] == '0' && version_str[1] != '\0'
78       && version_str[1] != '.')
79     need_rewrite = true;
80 
81   minor = strtoul (version_str, &end, 10);
82   version_str = end + ((*end == '.') ? 1 : 0);
83   if (minor > 99)
84     return NULL;
85 
86   /* If 'tiny' is present it must be numeric.  */
87   if (*end != '\0' && !ISDIGIT (version_str[0]))
88     return NULL;
89 
90   /* If we have one or more leading zeros on a component, then rewrite the
91      version string.  */
92   if (*end != '\0' && version_str[0] == '0'
93       && version_str[1] != '\0')
94     need_rewrite = true;
95 
96   tiny = strtoul (version_str, &end, 10);
97   if (tiny > 99)
98     return NULL;
99 
100   /* Version string must contain no more than three tokens.  */
101   if (*end != '\0')
102     return NULL;
103 
104   if (need_rewrite)
105     {
106       char *new_version;
107       asprintf (&new_version, "10.%lu.%lu", minor, tiny);
108       return new_version;
109     }
110 
111   return old_version;
112 }
113 
114 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
115 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
116 #include "xregex.h"
117 
118 static char *
darwin_find_version_from_kernel(void)119 darwin_find_version_from_kernel (void)
120 {
121   char osversion[32];
122   size_t osversion_len = sizeof (osversion) - 1;
123   static int osversion_name[2] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_OSRELEASE };
124   int major_vers;
125   char * version_p;
126   char * new_flag;
127 
128   /* Determine the version of the running OS.  If we can't, warn user,
129      and do nothing.  */
130   if (sysctl (osversion_name, ARRAY_SIZE (osversion_name), osversion,
131 	      &osversion_len, NULL, 0) == -1)
132     {
133       warning (0, "sysctl for kern.osversion failed: %m");
134       return NULL;
135     }
136 
137   /* Try to parse the first two parts of the OS version number.  Warn
138      user and return if it doesn't make sense.  */
139   if (! ISDIGIT (osversion[0]))
140     goto parse_failed;
141   major_vers = osversion[0] - '0';
142   version_p = osversion + 1;
143   if (ISDIGIT (*version_p))
144     major_vers = major_vers * 10 + (*version_p++ - '0');
145   if (*version_p++ != '.')
146     goto parse_failed;
147 
148   /* The major kernel version number is 4 plus the second OS version
149      component.  */
150   if (major_vers - 4 <= 4)
151     /* On 10.4 and earlier, the old linker is used which does not
152        support three-component system versions.
153        FIXME: we should not assume this - a newer linker could be used.  */
154     asprintf (&new_flag, "10.%d", major_vers - 4);
155   else
156     /* Although the newer linker supports three-component system
157        versions, there's no guarantee that the minor version component
158        of the kernel and the system are the same. Apple's clang always
159        uses 0 as the minor version: do the same.  */
160     asprintf (&new_flag, "10.%d.0", major_vers - 4);
161 
162   return new_flag;
163 
164  parse_failed:
165   warning (0, "couldn%'t understand kern.osversion %q.*s",
166 	   (int) osversion_len, osversion);
167   return NULL;
168 }
169 #endif
170 
171 /* When running on a Darwin system and using that system's headers and
172    libraries, default the -mmacosx-version-min flag to be the version
173    of the system on which the compiler is running.
174 
175    When building cross or native cross compilers, default to the OSX
176    version of the target (as provided by the most specific target header
177    included in tm.h).  This may be overidden by setting the flag explicitly
178    (or by the MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET environment).  */
179 
180 static const char *
darwin_default_min_version(void)181 darwin_default_min_version (void)
182 {
183   /* Try to retrieve the deployment target from the environment.  */
184   const char *new_flag = getenv ("MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET");
185 
186   /* Apparently, an empty string for MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET means
187      "use the default".  Or, possibly "use 10.1".  We choose
188      to ignore the environment variable, as if it was never set.  */
189   if (new_flag == NULL || new_flag[0] == 0)
190 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
191     /* Try to find the version from the kernel, if we fail - we print a
192        message and give up.  */
193     new_flag = darwin_find_version_from_kernel ();
194 #else
195     /* For cross-compilers, default to a minimum version determined by
196        the configuration. */
197     new_flag = DEF_MIN_OSX_VERSION;
198 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
199 
200   if (new_flag != NULL)
201     {
202       const char *checked = validate_macosx_version_min (new_flag);
203       if (checked == NULL)
204 	{
205 	  warning (0, "couldn%'t understand version %s\n", new_flag);
206 	  return NULL;
207 	}
208       new_flag = xstrndup (checked, strlen (checked));
209     }
210   return new_flag;
211 }
212 
213 /* See if we can find the sysroot from the SDKROOT environment variable.  */
214 
215 static const char *
maybe_get_sysroot_from_sdkroot()216 maybe_get_sysroot_from_sdkroot ()
217 {
218   const char *maybe_sysroot = getenv ("SDKROOT");
219 
220   /* We'll use the same rules as the clang driver, for compatibility.
221      1) The path must be absolute
222      2) Ignore "/", that is the default anyway and we do not want the
223 	sysroot semantics to be applied to it.
224      3) It must exist (actually, we'll check it's readable too).  */
225 
226    if (maybe_sysroot  == NULL
227        || *maybe_sysroot != '/'
228        || strlen (maybe_sysroot) == 1
229        || access (maybe_sysroot, R_OK) == -1)
230     return NULL;
231 
232   return xstrndup (maybe_sysroot, strlen (maybe_sysroot));
233 }
234 
235 /* Translate -filelist and -framework options in *DECODED_OPTIONS
236    (size *DECODED_OPTIONS_COUNT) to use -Xlinker so that they are
237    considered to be linker inputs in the case that no other inputs are
238    specified.  Handling these options in DRIVER_SELF_SPECS does not
239    suffice because specs are too late to add linker inputs, and
240    handling them in LINK_SPEC does not suffice because the linker will
241    not be called if there are no other inputs.  When native, also
242    default the -mmacosx-version-min flag.  */
243 
244 void
darwin_driver_init(unsigned int * decoded_options_count,struct cl_decoded_option ** decoded_options)245 darwin_driver_init (unsigned int *decoded_options_count,
246 		    struct cl_decoded_option **decoded_options)
247 {
248   unsigned int i;
249   bool seenX86 = false;
250   bool seenX86_64 = false;
251   bool seenPPC = false;
252   bool seenPPC64 = false;
253   bool seenM32 = false;
254   bool seenM64 = false;
255   bool appendM32 = false;
256   bool appendM64 = false;
257   const char *vers_string = NULL;
258   bool seen_version_min = false;
259   bool seen_sysroot_p = false;
260 
261   for (i = 1; i < *decoded_options_count; i++)
262     {
263       if ((*decoded_options)[i].errors & CL_ERR_MISSING_ARG)
264 	continue;
265 
266       switch ((*decoded_options)[i].opt_index)
267 	{
268 	case OPT_arch:
269 	  /* Support provision of a single -arch xxxx flag as a means of
270 	     specifying the sub-target/multi-lib.  Translate this into -m32/64
271 	     as appropriate.  */
272 	  if (!strcmp ((*decoded_options)[i].arg, "i386"))
273 	    seenX86 = true;
274 	  else if (!strcmp ((*decoded_options)[i].arg, "x86_64"))
275 	    seenX86_64 = true;
276 	  else if (!strcmp ((*decoded_options)[i].arg, "ppc"))
277 	    seenPPC = true;
278 	  else if (!strcmp ((*decoded_options)[i].arg, "ppc64"))
279 	    seenPPC64 = true;
280 	  else
281 	    error ("this compiler does not support %s",
282 		   (*decoded_options)[i].arg);
283 	  /* Now we've examined it, drop the -arch arg.  */
284 	  if (*decoded_options_count > i) {
285 	    memmove (*decoded_options + i,
286 		     *decoded_options + i + 1,
287 		     ((*decoded_options_count - i - 1)
288 		      * sizeof (struct cl_decoded_option)));
289 	  }
290 	  --i;
291 	  --*decoded_options_count;
292 	  break;
293 
294 	case OPT_m32:
295 	  seenM32 = true;
296 	  break;
297 
298 	case OPT_m64:
299 	  seenM64 = true;
300 	  break;
301 
302 	case OPT_filelist:
303 	case OPT_framework:
304 	  ++*decoded_options_count;
305 	  *decoded_options = XRESIZEVEC (struct cl_decoded_option,
306 					 *decoded_options,
307 					 *decoded_options_count);
308 	  memmove (*decoded_options + i + 2,
309 		   *decoded_options + i + 1,
310 		   ((*decoded_options_count - i - 2)
311 		    * sizeof (struct cl_decoded_option)));
312 	  generate_option (OPT_Xlinker, (*decoded_options)[i].arg, 1,
313 			   CL_DRIVER, &(*decoded_options)[i + 1]);
314 	  generate_option (OPT_Xlinker,
315 			   (*decoded_options)[i].canonical_option[0], 1,
316 			   CL_DRIVER, &(*decoded_options)[i]);
317 	  break;
318 
319 	case OPT_mmacosx_version_min_:
320 	  seen_version_min = true;
321 	  vers_string =
322 	    validate_macosx_version_min ((*decoded_options)[i].arg);
323 	  if (vers_string == NULL)
324 	    warning (0, "%qs is not valid for %<mmacosx-version-min%>\n",
325 		     (*decoded_options)[i].arg);
326 	  else if (vers_string == (*decoded_options)[i].arg)
327 	    vers_string = xstrndup ((*decoded_options)[i].arg, 32);
328 	  /* Now we've examined it, and verified/re-written, put it to
329 	     one side and append later.  */
330 	  if (*decoded_options_count > i) {
331 	    memmove (*decoded_options + i,
332 		     *decoded_options + i + 1,
333 		     ((*decoded_options_count - i - 1)
334 		      * sizeof (struct cl_decoded_option)));
335 	  }
336 	  --i;
337 	  --*decoded_options_count;
338 	  break;
339 
340 	case OPT__sysroot_:
341 	case OPT_isysroot:
342 	  seen_sysroot_p = true;
343 	  break;
344 
345 	default:
346 	  break;
347 	}
348     }
349 
350   /* Turn -arch xxxx into the appropriate -m32/-m64 flag.
351      If the User tried to specify multiple arch flags (which is possible with
352      some Darwin compilers) warn that this mode is not supported by this
353      compiler (and ignore the arch flags, which means that the default multi-
354      lib will be generated).  */
355   /* TODO: determine if these warnings would better be errors.  */
356 #if DARWIN_X86
357   if (seenPPC || seenPPC64)
358     warning (0, "this compiler does not support PowerPC (arch flags ignored)");
359   if (seenX86)
360     {
361       if (seenX86_64 || seenM64)
362 	warning (0, "%s conflicts with i386 (arch flags ignored)",
363 	        (seenX86_64? "x86_64": "m64"));
364       else if (! seenM32) /* Add -m32 if the User didn't. */
365 	appendM32 = true;
366     }
367   else if (seenX86_64)
368     {
369       if (seenX86 || seenM32)
370 	warning (0, "%s conflicts with x86_64 (arch flags ignored)",
371 		 (seenX86? "i386": "m32"));
372       else if (! seenM64) /* Add -m64 if the User didn't. */
373 	appendM64 = true;
374     }
375 #elif DARWIN_PPC
376   if (seenX86 || seenX86_64)
377     warning (0, "this compiler does not support X86 (arch flags ignored)");
378   if (seenPPC)
379     {
380       if (seenPPC64 || seenM64)
381 	warning (0, "%s conflicts with ppc (arch flags ignored)",
382 		 (seenPPC64? "ppc64": "m64"));
383       else if (! seenM32) /* Add -m32 if the User didn't. */
384 	appendM32 = true;
385     }
386   else if (seenPPC64)
387     {
388       if (seenPPC || seenM32)
389 	warning (0, "%s conflicts with ppc64 (arch flags ignored)",
390 		 (seenPPC? "ppc": "m32"));
391       else if (! seenM64) /* Add -m64 if the User didn't. */
392 	appendM64 = true;
393     }
394 #endif
395 
396   if (appendM32 || appendM64)
397     {
398       ++*decoded_options_count;
399       *decoded_options = XRESIZEVEC (struct cl_decoded_option,
400 				     *decoded_options,
401 				     *decoded_options_count);
402       generate_option (appendM32 ? OPT_m32 : OPT_m64, NULL, 1, CL_DRIVER,
403 		       &(*decoded_options)[*decoded_options_count - 1]);
404     }
405 
406   if (! seen_sysroot_p)
407     {
408       /* We will pick up an SDKROOT if we didn't specify a sysroot and treat
409 	 it as overriding any configure-time --with-sysroot.  */
410        const char *sdkroot = maybe_get_sysroot_from_sdkroot ();
411        if (sdkroot)
412 	{
413 	  ++*decoded_options_count;
414 	  *decoded_options = XRESIZEVEC (struct cl_decoded_option,
415 					 *decoded_options,
416 					 *decoded_options_count);
417 	  generate_option (OPT__sysroot_, sdkroot, 1, CL_DRIVER,
418 			   &(*decoded_options)[*decoded_options_count - 1]);
419 	}
420     }
421 
422   /* We will need to know the OS X version we're trying to build for here
423      so that we can figure out the mechanism and source for the sysroot to
424      be used.  */
425   if (! seen_version_min && *decoded_options_count > 1)
426     /* Not set by the User, try to figure it out.  */
427     vers_string = darwin_default_min_version ();
428 
429   /* Create and push a cleaned up version, plus the major version for
430      assemblers and other cases that need it.  */
431   if (vers_string != NULL)
432     {
433        ++*decoded_options_count;
434        *decoded_options = XRESIZEVEC (struct cl_decoded_option,
435 				      *decoded_options,
436 				      *decoded_options_count);
437       generate_option (OPT_mmacosx_version_min_, vers_string, 1, CL_DRIVER,
438 		       &(*decoded_options)[*decoded_options_count - 1]);
439 
440       char *asm_major = NULL;
441       const char *first_period = strchr(vers_string, '.');
442       if (first_period != NULL)
443 	{
444 	  const char *second_period = strchr(first_period+1, '.');
445 	  if (second_period  != NULL)
446 	    asm_major = xstrndup (vers_string, second_period-vers_string);
447 	  else
448 	    asm_major = xstrdup (vers_string);
449         }
450       /* Else we appear to have a weird macosx version with no major number.
451          Punt on this for now.  */
452       if (asm_major != NULL)
453         {
454 	  ++*decoded_options_count;
455 	  *decoded_options = XRESIZEVEC (struct cl_decoded_option,
456 					 *decoded_options,
457 					 *decoded_options_count);
458 	  generate_option (OPT_asm_macosx_version_min_, asm_major, 1, CL_DRIVER,
459 			  &(*decoded_options)[*decoded_options_count - 1]);
460         }
461     }
462 }
463