1 /* BorderLayout.java -- A layout manager class
2    Copyright (C) 1999, 2002, 2005  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4 This file is part of GNU Classpath.
5 
6 GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10 
11 GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
15 
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
18 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301 USA.
20 
21 Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
22 making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
23 conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
24 combination.
25 
26 As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
27 permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
28 executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
29 modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
30 terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
31 independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
32 module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
33 or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
34 this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
35 obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
36 exception statement from your version. */
37 
38 
39 package java.awt;
40 
41 
42 /**
43   * This class implements a layout manager that positions components
44   * in certain sectors of the parent container.
45   *
46   * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com)
47   * @author Rolf W. Rasmussen  (rolfwr@ii.uib.no)
48   */
49 public class BorderLayout implements LayoutManager2, java.io.Serializable
50 {
51 
52   /**
53    * Constant indicating the top of the container
54    */
55   public static final String NORTH = "North";
56 
57   /**
58    * Constant indicating the bottom of the container
59    */
60   public static final String SOUTH = "South";
61 
62   /**
63    * Constant indicating the right side of the container
64    */
65   public static final String EAST = "East";
66 
67   /**
68    * Constant indicating the left side of the container
69    */
70   public static final String WEST = "West";
71 
72   /**
73    * Constant indicating the center of the container
74    */
75   public static final String CENTER = "Center";
76 
77 
78   /**
79    * The constant indicating the position before the first line of the
80    * layout.  The exact position depends on the writing system: For a
81    * top-to-bottom orientation, it is the same as {@link #NORTH}, for
82    * a bottom-to-top orientation, it is the same as {@link #SOUTH}.
83    *
84    * <p>This constant is an older name for {@link #PAGE_START} which
85    * has exactly the same value.
86    *
87    * @since 1.2
88    */
89   public static final String BEFORE_FIRST_LINE = "First";
90 
91   /**
92    * The constant indicating the position after the last line of the
93    * layout.  The exact position depends on the writing system: For a
94    * top-to-bottom orientation, it is the same as {@link #SOUTH}, for
95    * a bottom-to-top orientation, it is the same as {@link #NORTH}.
96    *
97    * <p>This constant is an older name for {@link #PAGE_END} which
98    * has exactly the same value.
99    *
100    * @since 1.2
101    */
102   public static final String AFTER_LAST_LINE = "Last";
103 
104   /**
105    * The constant indicating the position before the first item of the
106    * layout.  The exact position depends on the writing system: For a
107    * left-to-right orientation, it is the same as {@link #WEST}, for
108    * a right-to-left orientation, it is the same as {@link #EAST}.
109    *
110    * <p>This constant is an older name for {@link #LINE_START} which
111    * has exactly the same value.
112    *
113    * @since 1.2
114    */
115   public static final String BEFORE_LINE_BEGINS = "Before";
116 
117   /**
118    * The constant indicating the position after the last item of the
119    * layout.  The exact position depends on the writing system: For a
120    * left-to-right orientation, it is the same as {@link #EAST}, for
121    * a right-to-left orientation, it is the same as {@link #WEST}.
122    *
123    * <p>This constant is an older name for {@link #LINE_END} which
124    * has exactly the same value.
125    *
126    * @since 1.2
127    */
128   public static final String AFTER_LINE_ENDS = "After";
129 
130   /**
131    * The constant indicating the position before the first line of the
132    * layout.  The exact position depends on the writing system: For a
133    * top-to-bottom orientation, it is the same as {@link #NORTH}, for
134    * a bottom-to-top orientation, it is the same as {@link #SOUTH}.
135    *
136    * @since 1.4
137    */
138   public static final String PAGE_START = BEFORE_FIRST_LINE;
139 
140   /**
141    * The constant indicating the position after the last line of the
142    * layout.  The exact position depends on the writing system: For a
143    * top-to-bottom orientation, it is the same as {@link #SOUTH}, for
144    * a bottom-to-top orientation, it is the same as {@link #NORTH}.
145    *
146    * @since 1.4
147    */
148   public static final String PAGE_END = AFTER_LAST_LINE;
149 
150   /**
151    * The constant indicating the position before the first item of the
152    * layout.  The exact position depends on the writing system: For a
153    * left-to-right orientation, it is the same as {@link #WEST}, for
154    * a right-to-left orientation, it is the same as {@link #EAST}.
155    *
156    * @since 1.4
157    */
158   public static final String LINE_START = BEFORE_LINE_BEGINS;
159 
160   /**
161    * The constant indicating the position after the last item of the
162    * layout.  The exact position depends on the writing system: For a
163    * left-to-right orientation, it is the same as {@link #EAST}, for
164    * a right-to-left orientation, it is the same as {@link #WEST}.
165    *
166    * @since 1.4
167    */
168   public static final String LINE_END = AFTER_LINE_ENDS;
169 
170 
171   /**
172    * Serialization constant.
173    */
174   private static final long serialVersionUID = -8658291919501921765L;
175 
176 
177   /**
178    * @serial
179    */
180   private Component north;
181 
182   /**
183    * @serial
184    */
185   private Component south;
186 
187   /**
188    * @serial
189    */
190   private Component east;
191 
192   /**
193    * @serial
194    */
195   private Component west;
196 
197   /**
198    * @serial
199   */
200   private Component center;
201 
202   /**
203    * @serial
204    */
205   private Component firstLine;
206 
207   /**
208    * @serial
209    */
210   private Component lastLine;
211 
212   /**
213    * @serial
214    */
215   private Component firstItem;
216 
217   /**
218    * @serial
219    */
220   private Component lastItem;
221 
222   /**
223    * @serial The horizontal gap between components
224    */
225   private int hgap;
226 
227   /**
228    * @serial The vertical gap between components
229    */
230   private int vgap;
231 
232 
233   // Some constants for use with calcSize().
234   private static final int MIN = 0;
235   private static final int MAX = 1;
236   private static final int PREF = 2;
237 
238 
239   /**
240    * Initializes a new instance of <code>BorderLayout</code> with no
241    * horiztonal or vertical gaps between components.
242    */
BorderLayout()243   public BorderLayout()
244   {
245     this(0,0);
246   }
247 
248   /**
249    * Initializes a new instance of <code>BorderLayout</code> with the
250    * specified horiztonal and vertical gaps between components.
251    *
252    * @param hgap The horizontal gap between components.
253    * @param vgap The vertical gap between components.
254    */
BorderLayout(int hgap, int vgap)255   public BorderLayout(int hgap, int vgap)
256   {
257     this.hgap = hgap;
258     this.vgap = vgap;
259   }
260 
261   /**
262    * Returns the horitzontal gap value.
263    *
264    * @return The horitzontal gap value.
265    */
getHgap()266   public int getHgap()
267   {
268     return(hgap);
269   }
270 
271   /**
272    * Sets the horizontal gap to the specified value.
273    *
274    * @param hgap The new horizontal gap.
275    */
setHgap(int hgap)276   public void setHgap(int hgap)
277   {
278     this.hgap = hgap;
279   }
280 
281   /**
282    * Returns the vertical gap value.
283    *
284    * @return The vertical gap value.
285    */
getVgap()286   public int getVgap()
287   {
288     return(vgap);
289   }
290 
291   /**
292    * Sets the vertical gap to the specified value.
293    *
294    * @param vgap The new vertical gap value.
295    */
setVgap(int vgap)296   public void setVgap(int vgap)
297   {
298     this.vgap = vgap;
299   }
300 
301   /**
302    * Adds a component to the layout in the specified constraint position,
303    * which must be one of the string constants defined in this class.
304    *
305    * @param component The component to add.
306    * @param constraints The constraint string.
307    *
308    * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the constraint object is not
309    * a string, or is not one of the specified constants in this class.
310    */
addLayoutComponent(Component component, Object constraints)311   public void addLayoutComponent(Component component, Object constraints)
312   {
313     if (constraints != null && ! (constraints instanceof String))
314       throw new IllegalArgumentException("Constraint must be a string");
315 
316     addLayoutComponent((String) constraints, component);
317   }
318 
319   /**
320    * Adds a component to the layout in the specified constraint position,
321    * which must be one of the string constants defined in this class.
322    *
323    * @param constraints The constraint string.
324    * @param component The component to add.
325    *
326    * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the constraint object is not
327    *            one of the specified constants in this class.
328    *
329    * @deprecated This method is deprecated in favor of
330    *             <code>addLayoutComponent(Component, Object)</code>.
331    */
addLayoutComponent(String constraints, Component component)332   public void addLayoutComponent(String constraints, Component component)
333   {
334     String str = constraints;
335 
336     if (str == null || str.equals(CENTER))
337       center = component;
338     else if (str.equals(NORTH))
339       north = component;
340     else if (str.equals(SOUTH))
341       south = component;
342     else if (str.equals(EAST))
343       east = component;
344     else if (str.equals(WEST))
345       west = component;
346     else if (str.equals(BEFORE_FIRST_LINE))
347       firstLine = component;
348     else if (str.equals(AFTER_LAST_LINE))
349       lastLine = component;
350     else if (str.equals(BEFORE_LINE_BEGINS))
351       firstItem = component;
352     else if (str.equals(AFTER_LINE_ENDS))
353       lastItem = component;
354     else
355       throw new IllegalArgumentException("Constraint value not valid: " + str);
356   }
357 
358   /**
359    * Removes the specified component from the layout.
360    *
361    * @param component The component to remove from the layout.
362    */
removeLayoutComponent(Component component)363   public void removeLayoutComponent(Component component)
364   {
365     if (north == component)
366       north = null;
367     if (south == component)
368       south = null;
369     if (east == component)
370       east = null;
371     if (west == component)
372       west = null;
373     if (center == component)
374       center = null;
375     if (firstItem == component)
376       firstItem = null;
377     if (lastItem == component)
378       lastItem = null;
379     if (firstLine == component)
380       firstLine = null;
381     if (lastLine == component)
382       lastLine = null;
383   }
384 
385   /**
386    * Returns the minimum size of the specified container using this layout.
387    *
388    * @param target The container to calculate the minimum size for.
389    *
390    * @return The minimum size of the container
391    */
minimumLayoutSize(Container target)392   public Dimension minimumLayoutSize(Container target)
393   {
394     return calcSize(target, MIN);
395   }
396 
397   /**
398    * Returns the preferred size of the specified container using this layout.
399    *
400    * @param target The container to calculate the preferred size for.
401    *
402    * @return The preferred size of the container
403    */
preferredLayoutSize(Container target)404   public Dimension preferredLayoutSize(Container target)
405   {
406     return calcSize(target, PREF);
407   }
408 
409   /**
410    * Returns the maximum size of the specified container using this layout.
411    *
412    * @param target The container to calculate the maximum size for.
413    *
414    * @return The maximum size of the container
415    */
maximumLayoutSize(Container target)416   public Dimension maximumLayoutSize(Container target)
417   {
418     return new Dimension (Integer.MAX_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
419   }
420 
421   /**
422    * Returns the X axis alignment, which is a <code>float</code> indicating
423    * where along the X axis this container wishs to position its layout.
424    * 0 indicates align to the left, 1 indicates align to the right, and 0.5
425    * indicates align to the center.
426    *
427    * @param parent The parent container.
428    *
429    * @return The X alignment value.
430    */
getLayoutAlignmentX(Container parent)431   public float getLayoutAlignmentX(Container parent)
432   {
433     return 0.5F;
434   }
435 
436   /**
437    * Returns the Y axis alignment, which is a <code>float</code> indicating
438    * where along the Y axis this container wishs to position its layout.
439    * 0 indicates align to the top, 1 indicates align to the bottom, and 0.5
440    * indicates align to the center.
441    *
442    * @param parent The parent container.
443    *
444    * @return The Y alignment value.
445    */
getLayoutAlignmentY(Container parent)446   public float getLayoutAlignmentY(Container parent)
447   {
448     return 0.5F;
449   }
450 
451   /**
452    * Instructs this object to discard any layout information it might
453    * have cached.
454    *
455    * @param parent The parent container.
456    */
invalidateLayout(Container parent)457   public void invalidateLayout(Container parent)
458   {
459     // Nothing to do here.
460   }
461 
462   /**
463    * Lays out the specified container according to the constraints in this
464    * object.
465    *
466    * @param target The container to lay out.
467    */
layoutContainer(Container target)468   public void layoutContainer(Container target)
469   {
470     synchronized (target.getTreeLock())
471       {
472         Insets i = target.getInsets();
473         int top = i.top;
474         int bottom = target.height - i.bottom;
475         int left = i.left;
476         int right = target.width - i.right;
477 
478         boolean left_to_right = target.getComponentOrientation().isLeftToRight();
479 
480         Component my_north = north;
481         Component my_east = east;
482         Component my_south = south;
483         Component my_west = west;
484 
485         // Note that we currently don't handle vertical layouts.
486         // Neither does JDK 1.3.
487         if (firstLine != null)
488           my_north = firstLine;
489         if (lastLine != null)
490           my_south = lastLine;
491         if (firstItem != null)
492           {
493             if (left_to_right)
494               my_west = firstItem;
495             else
496               my_east = firstItem;
497           }
498         if (lastItem != null)
499           {
500             if (left_to_right)
501               my_east = lastItem;
502             else
503               my_west = lastItem;
504           }
505 
506         if (my_north != null)
507           {
508             Dimension n = calcCompSize(my_north, PREF);
509             my_north.setBounds(left, top, right - left, n.height);
510             top += n.height + vgap;
511           }
512 
513         if (my_south != null)
514           {
515             Dimension s = calcCompSize(my_south, PREF);
516             my_south.setBounds(left, bottom - s.height, right - left, s.height);
517             bottom -= s.height + vgap;
518           }
519 
520         if (my_east != null)
521           {
522             Dimension e = calcCompSize(my_east, PREF);
523             my_east.setBounds(right - e.width, top, e.width, bottom - top);
524             right -= e.width + hgap;
525           }
526 
527         if (my_west != null)
528           {
529             Dimension w = calcCompSize(my_west, PREF);
530             my_west.setBounds(left, top, w.width, bottom - top);
531             left += w.width + hgap;
532           }
533 
534         if (center != null)
535           center.setBounds(left, top, right - left, bottom - top);
536       }
537   }
538 
539   /**
540    * Returns a string representation of this layout manager.
541    *
542    * @return A string representation of this object.
543    */
toString()544   public String toString()
545   {
546     return getClass().getName() + "[hgap=" + hgap + ",vgap=" + vgap + "]";
547   }
548 
calcCompSize(Component comp, int what)549   private Dimension calcCompSize(Component comp, int what)
550   {
551     if (comp == null || ! comp.isVisible())
552       return new Dimension(0, 0);
553     if (what == MIN)
554       return comp.getMinimumSize();
555     else if (what == MAX)
556       return comp.getMaximumSize();
557     return comp.getPreferredSize();
558   }
559 
560   /**
561    * This is a helper function used to compute the various sizes for this
562    * layout.
563    */
calcSize(Container target, int what)564   private Dimension calcSize(Container target, int what)
565   {
566     synchronized (target.getTreeLock())
567       {
568         Insets ins = target.getInsets();
569 
570         ComponentOrientation orient = target.getComponentOrientation ();
571         boolean left_to_right = orient.isLeftToRight ();
572 
573         Component my_north = north;
574         Component my_east = east;
575         Component my_south = south;
576         Component my_west = west;
577 
578         // Note that we currently don't handle vertical layouts.  Neither
579         // does JDK 1.3.
580         if (firstLine != null)
581           my_north = firstLine;
582         if (lastLine != null)
583           my_south = lastLine;
584         if (firstItem != null)
585           {
586             if (left_to_right)
587               my_west = firstItem;
588             else
589               my_east = firstItem;
590           }
591         if (lastItem != null)
592           {
593             if (left_to_right)
594               my_east = lastItem;
595             else
596               my_west = lastItem;
597           }
598 
599         Dimension ndim = calcCompSize(my_north, what);
600         Dimension sdim = calcCompSize(my_south, what);
601         Dimension edim = calcCompSize(my_east, what);
602         Dimension wdim = calcCompSize(my_west, what);
603         Dimension cdim = calcCompSize(center, what);
604 
605         int width = edim.width + cdim.width + wdim.width + (hgap * 2);
606         // Check for overflow.
607         if (width < edim.width || width < cdim.width || width < cdim.width)
608           width = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
609 
610         if (ndim.width > width)
611           width = ndim.width;
612         if (sdim.width > width)
613           width = sdim.width;
614 
615         width += (ins.left + ins.right);
616 
617         int height = edim.height;
618         if (cdim.height > height)
619           height = cdim.height;
620         if (wdim.height > height)
621           height = wdim.height;
622 
623         int addedHeight = height + (ndim.height + sdim.height + (vgap * 2)
624                                     + ins.top + ins.bottom);
625         // Check for overflow.
626         if (addedHeight < height)
627           height = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
628         else
629           height = addedHeight;
630 
631         return(new Dimension(width, height));
632       }
633   }
634 
635   /**
636    * Return the component at the indicated location, or null if no component
637    * is at that location.  The constraints argument must be one of the
638    * location constants specified by this class.
639    * @param constraints the location
640    * @return the component at that location, or null
641    * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the constraints argument is not
642    * recognized
643    * @since 1.5
644    */
getLayoutComponent(Object constraints)645   public Component getLayoutComponent(Object constraints)
646   {
647     if (constraints == CENTER)
648       return center;
649     if (constraints == NORTH)
650       return north;
651     if (constraints == EAST)
652       return east;
653     if (constraints == SOUTH)
654       return south;
655     if (constraints == WEST)
656       return west;
657     if (constraints == PAGE_START)
658       return firstLine;
659     if (constraints == PAGE_END)
660       return lastLine;
661     if (constraints == LINE_START)
662       return firstItem;
663     if (constraints == LINE_END)
664       return lastItem;
665     throw new IllegalArgumentException("constraint " + constraints
666                                        + " is not recognized");
667   }
668 
669   /**
670    * Return the component at the specified location, which must be one
671    * of the absolute constants such as CENTER or SOUTH.  The container's
672    * orientation is used to map this location to the correct corresponding
673    * component, so for instance in a right-to-left container, a request
674    * for the EAST component could return the LINE_END component.  This will
675    * return null if no component is available at the given location.
676    * @param container the container whose orientation is used
677    * @param constraints the absolute location of the component
678    * @return the component at the location, or null
679    * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the constraint is not recognized
680    */
getLayoutComponent(Container container, Object constraints)681   public Component getLayoutComponent(Container container, Object constraints)
682   {
683     ComponentOrientation orient = container.getComponentOrientation();
684     if (constraints == CENTER)
685       return center;
686     // Note that we don't support vertical layouts.
687     if (constraints == NORTH)
688       return north;
689     if (constraints == SOUTH)
690       return south;
691     if (constraints == WEST)
692       {
693         // Note that relative layout takes precedence.
694         if (orient.isLeftToRight())
695           return firstItem == null ? west : firstItem;
696         return lastItem == null ? west : lastItem;
697       }
698     if (constraints == EAST)
699       {
700         // Note that relative layout takes precedence.
701         if (orient.isLeftToRight())
702           return lastItem == null ? east : lastItem;
703         return firstItem == null ? east : firstItem;
704       }
705     throw new IllegalArgumentException("constraint " + constraints
706                                        + " is not recognized");
707   }
708 
709   /**
710    * Return the constraint corresponding to a component in this layout.
711    * If the component is null, or is not in this layout, returns null.
712    * Otherwise, this will return one of the constraint constants defined
713    * in this class.
714    * @param c the component
715    * @return the constraint, or null
716    * @since 1.5
717    */
getConstraints(Component c)718   public Object getConstraints(Component c)
719   {
720     if (c == null)
721       return null;
722     if (c == center)
723       return CENTER;
724     if (c == north)
725       return NORTH;
726     if (c == east)
727       return EAST;
728     if (c == south)
729       return SOUTH;
730     if (c == west)
731       return WEST;
732     if (c == firstLine)
733       return PAGE_START;
734     if (c == lastLine)
735       return PAGE_END;
736     if (c == firstItem)
737       return LINE_START;
738     if (c == lastItem)
739       return LINE_END;
740     return null;
741   }
742 }
743