1 // The template and inlines for the -*- C++ -*- slice_array class.
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 1997-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file bits/slice_array.h
26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{valarray}
28  */
29 
30 // Written by Gabriel Dos Reis <Gabriel.Dos-Reis@DPTMaths.ENS-Cachan.Fr>
31 
32 #ifndef _SLICE_ARRAY_H
33 #define _SLICE_ARRAY_H 1
34 
35 #pragma GCC system_header
36 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)37 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
38 {
39 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
40 
41   /**
42    * @addtogroup numeric_arrays
43    * @{
44    */
45 
46   /**
47    *  @brief  Class defining one-dimensional subset of an array.
48    *
49    *  The slice class represents a one-dimensional subset of an array,
50    *  specified by three parameters: start offset, size, and stride.  The
51    *  start offset is the index of the first element of the array that is part
52    *  of the subset.  The size is the total number of elements in the subset.
53    *  Stride is the distance between each successive array element to include
54    *  in the subset.
55    *
56    *  For example, with an array of size 10, and a slice with offset 1, size 3
57    *  and stride 2, the subset consists of array elements 1, 3, and 5.
58    */
59   class slice
60   {
61   public:
62     ///  Construct an empty slice.
63     slice();
64 
65     /**
66      *  @brief  Construct a slice.
67      *
68      *  @param  __o  Offset in array of first element.
69      *  @param  __d  Number of elements in slice.
70      *  @param  __s  Stride between array elements.
71      */
72     slice(size_t __o, size_t __d, size_t __s);
73 
74     ///  Return array offset of first slice element.
75     size_t start() const;
76     ///  Return size of slice.
77     size_t size() const;
78     ///  Return array stride of slice.
79     size_t stride() const;
80 
81 #if __cpp_impl_three_way_comparison >= 201907L
82     /// Equality comparison
83     friend bool operator==(const slice&, const slice&) = default;
84 #endif
85 
86   private:
87     size_t _M_off;                      // offset
88     size_t _M_sz;			// size
89     size_t _M_st;			// stride unit
90   };
91 
92   // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
93   // 543. valarray slice default constructor
94   inline
95   slice::slice()
96   : _M_off(0), _M_sz(0), _M_st(0) {}
97 
98   inline
99   slice::slice(size_t __o, size_t __d, size_t __s)
100   : _M_off(__o), _M_sz(__d), _M_st(__s) {}
101 
102   inline size_t
103   slice::start() const
104   { return _M_off; }
105 
106   inline size_t
107   slice::size() const
108   { return _M_sz; }
109 
110   inline size_t
111   slice::stride() const
112   { return _M_st; }
113 
114   /**
115    *  @brief  Reference to one-dimensional subset of an array.
116    *
117    *  A slice_array is a reference to the actual elements of an array
118    *  specified by a slice.  The way to get a slice_array is to call
119    *  operator[](slice) on a valarray.  The returned slice_array then permits
120    *  carrying operations out on the referenced subset of elements in the
121    *  original valarray.  For example, operator+=(valarray) will add values
122    *  to the subset of elements in the underlying valarray this slice_array
123    *  refers to.
124    *
125    *  @param  Tp  Element type.
126    */
127   template<typename _Tp>
128     class slice_array
129     {
130     public:
131       typedef _Tp value_type;
132 
133       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
134       // 253. valarray helper functions are almost entirely useless
135 
136       ///  Copy constructor.  Both slices refer to the same underlying array.
137       slice_array(const slice_array&);
138 
139       ///  Assignment operator.  Assigns slice elements to corresponding
140       ///  elements of @a a.
141       slice_array& operator=(const slice_array&);
142 
143       ///  Assign slice elements to corresponding elements of @a v.
144       void operator=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
145       ///  Multiply slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
146       void operator*=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
147       ///  Divide slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
148       void operator/=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
149       ///  Modulo slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
150       void operator%=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
151       ///  Add corresponding elements of @a v to slice elements.
152       void operator+=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
153       ///  Subtract corresponding elements of @a v from slice elements.
154       void operator-=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
155       ///  Logical xor slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
156       void operator^=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
157       ///  Logical and slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
158       void operator&=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
159       ///  Logical or slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
160       void operator|=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
161       ///  Left shift slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
162       void operator<<=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
163       ///  Right shift slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
164       void operator>>=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
165       ///  Assign all slice elements to @a t.
166       void operator=(const _Tp &) const;
167       //        ~slice_array ();
168 
169       template<class _Dom>
170         void operator=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
171       template<class _Dom>
172 	void operator*=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
173       template<class _Dom>
174 	void operator/=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
175       template<class _Dom>
176 	void operator%=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
177       template<class _Dom>
178 	void operator+=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
179       template<class _Dom>
180 	void operator-=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
181       template<class _Dom>
182 	void operator^=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
183       template<class _Dom>
184 	void operator&=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
185       template<class _Dom>
186 	void operator|=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
187       template<class _Dom>
188 	void operator<<=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
189       template<class _Dom>
190 	void operator>>=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
191 
192     private:
193       friend class valarray<_Tp>;
194       slice_array(_Array<_Tp>, const slice&);
195 
196       const size_t      _M_sz;
197       const size_t      _M_stride;
198       const _Array<_Tp> _M_array;
199 
200 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
201       // not implemented
202       slice_array();
203 #else
204     public:
205       slice_array() = delete;
206 #endif
207     };
208 
209   template<typename _Tp>
210     inline
211     slice_array<_Tp>::slice_array(_Array<_Tp> __a, const slice& __s)
212     : _M_sz(__s.size()), _M_stride(__s.stride()),
213       _M_array(__a.begin() + __s.start()) {}
214 
215   template<typename _Tp>
216     inline
217     slice_array<_Tp>::slice_array(const slice_array<_Tp>& __a)
218     : _M_sz(__a._M_sz), _M_stride(__a._M_stride), _M_array(__a._M_array) {}
219 
220   //    template<typename _Tp>
221   //    inline slice_array<_Tp>::~slice_array () {}
222 
223   template<typename _Tp>
224     inline slice_array<_Tp>&
225     slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const slice_array<_Tp>& __a)
226     {
227       std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_array, __a._M_sz, __a._M_stride,
228 			   _M_array, _M_stride);
229       return *this;
230     }
231 
232   template<typename _Tp>
233     inline void
234     slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const _Tp& __t) const
235     { std::__valarray_fill(_M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride, __t); }
236 
237   template<typename _Tp>
238     inline void
239     slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const valarray<_Tp>& __v) const
240     { std::__valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp>(__v), _M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride); }
241 
242   template<typename _Tp>
243   template<class _Dom>
244     inline void
245     slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>& __e) const
246     { std::__valarray_copy(__e, _M_sz, _M_array, _M_stride); }
247 
248 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR
249 #define _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(_Op,_Name)				\
250   template<typename _Tp>						\
251     inline void								\
252     slice_array<_Tp>::operator _Op##=(const valarray<_Tp>& __v) const	\
253     {									\
254       _Array_augmented_##_Name(_M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride, _Array<_Tp>(__v));\
255     }									\
256 									\
257   template<typename _Tp>                                                \
258     template<class _Dom>				                \
259       inline void							\
260       slice_array<_Tp>::operator _Op##=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>& __e) const\
261       {									\
262 	  _Array_augmented_##_Name(_M_array, _M_stride, __e, _M_sz);	\
263       }
264 
265 
266 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(*, __multiplies)
267 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(/, __divides)
268 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(%, __modulus)
269 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(+, __plus)
270 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(-, __minus)
271 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(^, __bitwise_xor)
272 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(&, __bitwise_and)
273 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(|, __bitwise_or)
274 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(<<, __shift_left)
275 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(>>, __shift_right)
276 
277 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR
278 
279   // @} group numeric_arrays
280 
281 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
282 } // namespace
283 
284 #endif /* _SLICE_ARRAY_H */
285