include/gtest/gtest.h

// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
//
// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
//
// This header file defines the public API for Google Test.  It should be
// included by any test program that uses Google Test.
//
// IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to
// leave some internal implementation details in this header file.
// They are clearly marked by comments like this:
//
//   // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
//
// Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject
// to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.  Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user
// program!
//
// Acknowledgment: Google Test borrowed the idea of automatic test
// registration from Barthelemy Dagenais' (barthelemy@prologique.com)
// easyUnit framework.

#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_

#include <limits>
#include <ostream>
#include <vector>

#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
#include "gtest/gtest-death-test.h"
#include "gtest/gtest-message.h"
#include "gtest/gtest-param-test.h"
#include "gtest/gtest-printers.h"
#include "gtest/gtest_prod.h"
#include "gtest/gtest-test-part.h"
#include "gtest/gtest-typed-test.h"

// Depending on the platform, different string classes are available.
// On Linux, in addition to ::std::string, Google also makes use of
// class ::string, which has the same interface as ::std::string, but
// has a different implementation.
//
// The user can define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 1 to indicate that
// ::string is available AND is a distinct type to ::std::string, or
// define it to 0 to indicate otherwise.
//
// If the user's ::std::string and ::string are the same class due to
// aliasing, he should define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 0.
//
// If the user doesn't define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING, it is defined
// heuristically.

namespace testing
{
// Declares the flags.

// This flag temporary enables the disabled tests.
GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(also_run_disabled_tests);

// This flag brings the debugger on an assertion failure.
GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(break_on_failure);

// This flag controls whether Google Test catches all test-thrown exceptions
// and logs them as failures.
GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(catch_exceptions);

// This flag enables using colors in terminal output. Available values are
// "yes" to enable colors, "no" (disable colors), or "auto" (the default)
// to let Google Test decide.
GTEST_DECLARE_string_(color);

// This flag sets up the filter to select by name using a glob pattern
// the tests to run. If the filter is not given all tests are executed.
GTEST_DECLARE_string_(filter);

// This flag causes the Google Test to list tests. None of the tests listed
// are actually run if the flag is provided.
GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(list_tests);

// This flag controls whether Google Test emits a detailed XML report to a file
// in addition to its normal textual output.
GTEST_DECLARE_string_(output);

// This flags control whether Google Test prints the elapsed time for each
// test.
GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(print_time);

// This flag specifies the random number seed.
GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(random_seed);

// This flag sets how many times the tests are repeated. The default value
// is 1. If the value is -1 the tests are repeating forever.
GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(repeat);

// This flag controls whether Google Test includes Google Test internal
// stack frames in failure stack traces.
GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(show_internal_stack_frames);

// When this flag is specified, tests' order is randomized on every iteration.
GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(shuffle);

// This flag specifies the maximum number of stack frames to be
// printed in a failure message.
GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(stack_trace_depth);

// When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an
// exception if exceptions are enabled, or exit the program with a
// non-zero code otherwise.
GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(throw_on_failure);

// When this flag is set with a "host:port" string, on supported
// platforms test results are streamed to the specified port on
// the specified host machine.
GTEST_DECLARE_string_(stream_result_to);

// The upper limit for valid stack trace depths.
const int kMaxStackTraceDepth = 100;

namespace internal
{
class AssertHelper;
class DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter;
class ExecDeathTest;
class NoExecDeathTest;
class FinalSuccessChecker;
class GTestFlagSaver;
class StreamingListenerTest;
class TestResultAccessor;
class TestEventListenersAccessor;
class TestEventRepeater;
class UnitTestRecordPropertyTestHelper;
class WindowsDeathTest;
class UnitTestImpl* GetUnitTestImpl();
void ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
									const std::string& message);

}  // namespace internal

// The friend relationship of some of these classes is cyclic.
// If we don't forward declare them the compiler might confuse the classes
// in friendship clauses with same named classes on the scope.
class Test;
class TestCase;
class TestInfo;
class UnitTest;

// A class for indicating whether an assertion was successful.  When
// the assertion wasn't successful, the AssertionResult object
// remembers a non-empty message that describes how it failed.
//
// To create an instance of this class, use one of the factory functions
// (AssertionSuccess() and AssertionFailure()).
//
// This class is useful for two purposes:
//   1. Defining predicate functions to be used with Boolean test assertions
//      EXPECT_TRUE/EXPECT_FALSE and their ASSERT_ counterparts
//   2. Defining predicate-format functions to be
//      used with predicate assertions (ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT*, etc).
//
// For example, if you define IsEven predicate:
//
//   testing::AssertionResult IsEven(int n) {
//     if ((n % 2) == 0)
//       return testing::AssertionSuccess();
//     else
//       return testing::AssertionFailure() << n << " is odd";
//   }
//
// Then the failed expectation EXPECT_TRUE(IsEven(Fib(5)))
// will print the message
//
//   Value of: IsEven(Fib(5))
//     Actual: false (5 is odd)
//   Expected: true
//
// instead of a more opaque
//
//   Value of: IsEven(Fib(5))
//     Actual: false
//   Expected: true
//
// in case IsEven is a simple Boolean predicate.
//
// If you expect your predicate to be reused and want to support informative
// messages in EXPECT_FALSE and ASSERT_FALSE (negative assertions show up
// about half as often as positive ones in our tests), supply messages for
// both success and failure cases:
//
//   testing::AssertionResult IsEven(int n) {
//     if ((n % 2) == 0)
//       return testing::AssertionSuccess() << n << " is even";
//     else
//       return testing::AssertionFailure() << n << " is odd";
//   }
//
// Then a statement EXPECT_FALSE(IsEven(Fib(6))) will print
//
//   Value of: IsEven(Fib(6))
//     Actual: true (8 is even)
//   Expected: false
//
// NB: Predicates that support negative Boolean assertions have reduced
// performance in positive ones so be careful not to use them in tests
// that have lots (tens of thousands) of positive Boolean assertions.
//
// To use this class with EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT assertions such as:
//
//   // Verifies that Foo() returns an even number.
//   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(IsEven, Foo());
//
// you need to define:
//
//   testing::AssertionResult IsEven(const char* expr, int n) {
//     if ((n % 2) == 0)
//       return testing::AssertionSuccess();
//     else
//       return testing::AssertionFailure()
//         << "Expected: " << expr << " is even\n  Actual: it's " << n;
//   }
//
// If Foo() returns 5, you will see the following message:
//
//   Expected: Foo() is even
//     Actual: it's 5
//
class GTEST_API_ AssertionResult
{
public:
	// Copy constructor.
	// Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result).
	AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other);
	// Used in the EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(bool_expression).
	explicit AssertionResult(bool success) : success_(success) {}

	// Returns true iff the assertion succeeded.
	operator bool() const { return success_; }  // NOLINT

	// Returns the assertion's negation. Used with EXPECT/ASSERT_FALSE.
	AssertionResult operator!() const;

	// Returns the text streamed into this AssertionResult. Test assertions
	// use it when they fail (i.e., the predicate's outcome doesn't match the
	// assertion's expectation). When nothing has been streamed into the
	// object, returns an empty string.
	const char* message() const
	{
		return message_.get() != NULL ? message_->c_str() : "";
	}
	// TODO(vladl@google.com): Remove this after making sure no clients use it.
	// Deprecated; please use message() instead.
	const char* failure_message() const { return message(); }

	// Streams a custom failure message into this object.
	template <typename T>
	AssertionResult& operator<<(const T& value)
	{
		AppendMessage(Message() << value);
		return *this;
	}

	// Allows streaming basic output manipulators such as endl or flush into
	// this object.
	AssertionResult& operator<<(
		::std::ostream& (*basic_manipulator)(::std::ostream& stream))
	{
		AppendMessage(Message() << basic_manipulator);
		return *this;
	}

private:
	// Appends the contents of message to message_.
	void AppendMessage(const Message& a_message)
	{
		if (message_.get() == NULL)
			message_.reset(new ::std::string);
		message_->append(a_message.GetString().c_str());
	}

	// Stores result of the assertion predicate.
	bool success_;
	// Stores the message describing the condition in case the expectation
	// construct is not satisfied with the predicate's outcome.
	// Referenced via a pointer to avoid taking too much stack frame space
	// with test assertions.
	internal::scoped_ptr< ::std::string> message_;

	GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AssertionResult);
};

// Makes a successful assertion result.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionSuccess();

// Makes a failed assertion result.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure();

// Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message.
// Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << msg.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& msg);

// The abstract class that all tests inherit from.
//
// In Google Test, a unit test program contains one or many TestCases, and
// each TestCase contains one or many Tests.
//
// When you define a test using the TEST macro, you don't need to
// explicitly derive from Test - the TEST macro automatically does
// this for you.
//
// The only time you derive from Test is when defining a test fixture
// to be used a TEST_F.  For example:
//
//   class FooTest : public testing::Test {
//    protected:
//     virtual void SetUp() { ... }
//     virtual void TearDown() { ... }
//     ...
//   };
//
//   TEST_F(FooTest, Bar) { ... }
//   TEST_F(FooTest, Baz) { ... }
//
// Test is not copyable.
class GTEST_API_ Test
{
public:
	friend class TestInfo;

	// Defines types for pointers to functions that set up and tear down
	// a test case.
	typedef internal::SetUpTestCaseFunc SetUpTestCaseFunc;
	typedef internal::TearDownTestCaseFunc TearDownTestCaseFunc;

	// The d'tor is virtual as we intend to inherit from Test.
	virtual ~Test();

	// Sets up the stuff shared by all tests in this test case.
	//
	// Google Test will call Foo::SetUpTestCase() before running the first
	// test in test case Foo.  Hence a sub-class can define its own
	// SetUpTestCase() method to shadow the one defined in the super
	// class.
	static void SetUpTestCase() {}

	// Tears down the stuff shared by all tests in this test case.
	//
	// Google Test will call Foo::TearDownTestCase() after running the last
	// test in test case Foo.  Hence a sub-class can define its own
	// TearDownTestCase() method to shadow the one defined in the super
	// class.
	static void TearDownTestCase() {}

	// Returns true iff the current test has a fatal failure.
	static bool HasFatalFailure();

	// Returns true iff the current test has a non-fatal failure.
	static bool HasNonfatalFailure();

	// Returns true iff the current test has a (either fatal or
	// non-fatal) failure.
	static bool HasFailure() { return HasFatalFailure() || HasNonfatalFailure(); }

	// Logs a property for the current test, test case, or for the entire
	// invocation of the test program when used outside of the context of a
	// test case.  Only the last value for a given key is remembered.  These
	// are public static so they can be called from utility functions that are
	// not members of the test fixture.  Calls to RecordProperty made during
	// lifespan of the test (from the moment its constructor starts to the
	// moment its destructor finishes) will be output in XML as attributes of
	// the <testcase> element.  Properties recorded from fixture's
	// SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase are logged as attributes of the
	// corresponding <testsuite> element.  Calls to RecordProperty made in the
	// global context (before or after invocation of RUN_ALL_TESTS and from
	// SetUp/TearDown method of Environment objects registered with Google
	// Test) will be output as attributes of the <testsuites> element.
	static void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);
	static void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, int value);

protected:
	// Creates a Test object.
	Test();

	// Sets up the test fixture.
	virtual void SetUp();

	// Tears down the test fixture.
	virtual void TearDown();

private:
	// Returns true iff the current test has the same fixture class as
	// the first test in the current test case.
	static bool HasSameFixtureClass();

	// Runs the test after the test fixture has been set up.
	//
	// A sub-class must implement this to define the test logic.
	//
	// DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION DIRECTLY IN A USER PROGRAM.
	// Instead, use the TEST or TEST_F macro.
	virtual void TestBody() = 0;

	// Sets up, executes, and tears down the test.
	void Run();

	// Deletes self.  We deliberately pick an unusual name for this
	// internal method to avoid clashing with names used in user TESTs.
	void DeleteSelf_() { delete this; }

	// Uses a GTestFlagSaver to save and restore all Google Test flags.
	const internal::GTestFlagSaver* const gtest_flag_saver_;

	// Often a user mis-spells SetUp() as Setup() and spends a long time
	// wondering why it is never called by Google Test.  The declaration of
	// the following method is solely for catching such an error at
	// compile time:
	//
	//   - The return type is deliberately chosen to be not void, so it
	//   will be a conflict if a user declares void Setup() in his test
	//   fixture.
	//
	//   - This method is private, so it will be another compiler error
	//   if a user calls it from his test fixture.
	//
	// DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION.
	//
	// If you see an error about overriding the following function or
	// about it being private, you have mis-spelled SetUp() as Setup().
	struct Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp
	{
	};
	virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; }

	// We disallow copying Tests.
	GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Test);
};

typedef internal::TimeInMillis TimeInMillis;

// A copyable object representing a user specified test property which can be
// output as a key/value string pair.
//
// Don't inherit from TestProperty as its destructor is not virtual.
class TestProperty
{
public:
	// C'tor.  TestProperty does NOT have a default constructor.
	// Always use this constructor (with parameters) to create a
	// TestProperty object.
	TestProperty(const std::string& a_key, const std::string& a_value) : key_(a_key), value_(a_value)
	{
	}

	// Gets the user supplied key.
	const char* key() const
	{
		return key_.c_str();
	}

	// Gets the user supplied value.
	const char* value() const
	{
		return value_.c_str();
	}

	// Sets a new value, overriding the one supplied in the constructor.
	void SetValue(const std::string& new_value)
	{
		value_ = new_value;
	}

private:
	// The key supplied by the user.
	std::string key_;
	// The value supplied by the user.
	std::string value_;
};

// The result of a single Test.  This includes a list of
// TestPartResults, a list of TestProperties, a count of how many
// death tests there are in the Test, and how much time it took to run
// the Test.
//
// TestResult is not copyable.
class GTEST_API_ TestResult
{
public:
	// Creates an empty TestResult.
	TestResult();

	// D'tor.  Do not inherit from TestResult.
	~TestResult();

	// Gets the number of all test parts.  This is the sum of the number
	// of successful test parts and the number of failed test parts.
	int total_part_count() const;

	// Returns the number of the test properties.
	int test_property_count() const;

	// Returns true iff the test passed (i.e. no test part failed).
	bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); }

	// Returns true iff the test failed.
	bool Failed() const;

	// Returns true iff the test fatally failed.
	bool HasFatalFailure() const;

	// Returns true iff the test has a non-fatal failure.
	bool HasNonfatalFailure() const;

	// Returns the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
	TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; }

	// Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can range
	// from 0 to test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts
	// the program.
	const TestPartResult& GetTestPartResult(int i) const;

	// Returns the i-th test property. i can range from 0 to
	// test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the
	// program.
	const TestProperty& GetTestProperty(int i) const;

private:
	friend class TestInfo;
	friend class TestCase;
	friend class UnitTest;
	friend class internal::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter;
	friend class internal::ExecDeathTest;
	friend class internal::TestResultAccessor;
	friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
	friend class internal::WindowsDeathTest;

	// Gets the vector of TestPartResults.
	const std::vector<TestPartResult>& test_part_results() const
	{
		return test_part_results_;
	}

	// Gets the vector of TestProperties.
	const std::vector<TestProperty>& test_properties() const
	{
		return test_properties_;
	}

	// Sets the elapsed time.
	void set_elapsed_time(TimeInMillis elapsed) { elapsed_time_ = elapsed; }

	// Adds a test property to the list. The property is validated and may add
	// a non-fatal failure if invalid (e.g., if it conflicts with reserved
	// key names). If a property is already recorded for the same key, the
	// value will be updated, rather than storing multiple values for the same
	// key.  xml_element specifies the element for which the property is being
	// recorded and is used for validation.
	void RecordProperty(const std::string& xml_element,
						const TestProperty& test_property);

	// Adds a failure if the key is a reserved attribute of Google Test
	// testcase tags.  Returns true if the property is valid.
	// TODO(russr): Validate attribute names are legal and human readable.
	static bool ValidateTestProperty(const std::string& xml_element,
									 const TestProperty& test_property);

	// Adds a test part result to the list.
	void AddTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result);

	// Returns the death test count.
	int death_test_count() const { return death_test_count_; }

	// Increments the death test count, returning the new count.
	int increment_death_test_count() { return ++death_test_count_; }

	// Clears the test part results.
	void ClearTestPartResults();

	// Clears the object.
	void Clear();

	// Protects mutable state of the property vector and of owned
	// properties, whose values may be updated.
	internal::Mutex test_properites_mutex_;

	// The vector of TestPartResults
	std::vector<TestPartResult> test_part_results_;
	// The vector of TestProperties
	std::vector<TestProperty> test_properties_;
	// Running count of death tests.
	int death_test_count_;
	// The elapsed time, in milliseconds.
	TimeInMillis elapsed_time_;

	// We disallow copying TestResult.
	GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestResult);
};  // class TestResult

// A TestInfo object stores the following information about a test:
//
//   Test case name
//   Test name
//   Whether the test should be run
//   A function pointer that creates the test object when invoked
//   Test result
//
// The constructor of TestInfo registers itself with the UnitTest
// singleton such that the RUN_ALL_TESTS() macro knows which tests to
// run.
class GTEST_API_ TestInfo
{
public:
	// Destructs a TestInfo object.  This function is not virtual, so
	// don't inherit from TestInfo.
	~TestInfo();

	// Returns the test case name.
	const char* test_case_name() const { return test_case_name_.c_str(); }

	// Returns the test name.
	const char* name() const { return name_.c_str(); }

	// Returns the name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a typed
	// or a type-parameterized test.
	const char* type_param() const
	{
		if (type_param_.get() != NULL)
			return type_param_->c_str();
		return NULL;
	}

	// Returns the text representation of the value parameter, or NULL if this
	// is not a value-parameterized test.
	const char* value_param() const
	{
		if (value_param_.get() != NULL)
			return value_param_->c_str();
		return NULL;
	}

	// Returns true if this test should run, that is if the test is not
	// disabled (or it is disabled but the also_run_disabled_tests flag has
	// been specified) and its full name matches the user-specified filter.
	//
	// Google Test allows the user to filter the tests by their full names.
	// The full name of a test Bar in test case Foo is defined as
	// "Foo.Bar".  Only the tests that match the filter will run.
	//
	// A filter is a colon-separated list of glob (not regex) patterns,
	// optionally followed by a '-' and a colon-separated list of
	// negative patterns (tests to exclude).  A test is run if it
	// matches one of the positive patterns and does not match any of
	// the negative patterns.
	//
	// For example, *A*:Foo.* is a filter that matches any string that
	// contains the character 'A' or starts with "Foo.".
	bool should_run() const { return should_run_; }

	// Returns true iff this test will appear in the XML report.
	bool is_reportable() const
	{
		// For now, the XML report includes all tests matching the filter.
		// In the future, we may trim tests that are excluded because of
		// sharding.
		return matches_filter_;
	}

	// Returns the result of the test.
	const TestResult* result() const { return &result_; }

private:
#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
	friend class internal::DefaultDeathTestFactory;
#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
	friend class Test;
	friend class TestCase;
	friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
	friend class internal::StreamingListenerTest;
	friend TestInfo* internal::MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
		const char* test_case_name,
		const char* name,
		const char* type_param,
		const char* value_param,
		internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
		Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
		Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
		internal::TestFactoryBase* factory);

	// Constructs a TestInfo object. The newly constructed instance assumes
	// ownership of the factory object.
	TestInfo(const std::string& test_case_name,
			 const std::string& name,
			 const char* a_type_param,   // NULL if not a type-parameterized test
			 const char* a_value_param,  // NULL if not a value-parameterized test
			 internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
			 internal::TestFactoryBase* factory);

	// Increments the number of death tests encountered in this test so
	// far.
	int increment_death_test_count()
	{
		return result_.increment_death_test_count();
	}

	// Creates the test object, runs it, records its result, and then
	// deletes it.
	void Run();

	static void ClearTestResult(TestInfo* test_info)
	{
		test_info->result_.Clear();
	}

	// These fields are immutable properties of the test.
	const std::string test_case_name_;  // Test case name
	const std::string name_;            // Test name
	// Name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a typed or a
	// type-parameterized test.
	const internal::scoped_ptr<const ::std::string> type_param_;
	// Text representation of the value parameter, or NULL if this is not a
	// value-parameterized test.
	const internal::scoped_ptr<const ::std::string> value_param_;
	const internal::TypeId fixture_class_id_;   // ID of the test fixture class
	bool should_run_;                           // True iff this test should run
	bool is_disabled_;                          // True iff this test is disabled
	bool matches_filter_;                       // True if this test matches the
												// user-specified filter.
	internal::TestFactoryBase* const factory_;  // The factory that creates
												// the test object

	// This field is mutable and needs to be reset before running the
	// test for the second time.
	TestResult result_;

	GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestInfo);
};

// A test case, which consists of a vector of TestInfos.
//
// TestCase is not copyable.
class GTEST_API_ TestCase
{
public:
	// Creates a TestCase with the given name.
	//
	// TestCase does NOT have a default constructor.  Always use this
	// constructor to create a TestCase object.
	//
	// Arguments:
	//
	//   name:         name of the test case
	//   a_type_param: the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
	//                 this is not a type-parameterized test.
	//   set_up_tc:    pointer to the function that sets up the test case
	//   tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case
	TestCase(const char* name, const char* a_type_param,
			 Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
			 Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc);

	// Destructor of TestCase.
	virtual ~TestCase();

	// Gets the name of the TestCase.
	const char* name() const { return name_.c_str(); }

	// Returns the name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a
	// type-parameterized test case.
	const char* type_param() const
	{
		if (type_param_.get() != NULL)
			return type_param_->c_str();
		return NULL;
	}

	// Returns true if any test in this test case should run.
	bool should_run() const { return should_run_; }

	// Gets the number of successful tests in this test case.
	int successful_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of failed tests in this test case.
	int failed_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
	int reportable_disabled_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of disabled tests in this test case.
	int disabled_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
	int reportable_test_count() const;

	// Get the number of tests in this test case that should run.
	int test_to_run_count() const;

	// Gets the number of all tests in this test case.
	int total_test_count() const;

	// Returns true iff the test case passed.
	bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); }

	// Returns true iff the test case failed.
	bool Failed() const { return failed_test_count() > 0; }

	// Returns the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
	TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; }

	// Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to
	// total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
	const TestInfo* GetTestInfo(int i) const;

	// Returns the TestResult that holds test properties recorded during
	// execution of SetUpTestCase and TearDownTestCase.
	const TestResult& ad_hoc_test_result() const { return ad_hoc_test_result_; }

private:
	friend class Test;
	friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;

	// Gets the (mutable) vector of TestInfos in this TestCase.
	std::vector<TestInfo*>& test_info_list() { return test_info_list_; }

	// Gets the (immutable) vector of TestInfos in this TestCase.
	const std::vector<TestInfo*>& test_info_list() const
	{
		return test_info_list_;
	}

	// Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to
	// total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
	TestInfo* GetMutableTestInfo(int i);

	// Sets the should_run member.
	void set_should_run(bool should) { should_run_ = should; }

	// Adds a TestInfo to this test case.  Will delete the TestInfo upon
	// destruction of the TestCase object.
	void AddTestInfo(TestInfo* test_info);

	// Clears the results of all tests in this test case.
	void ClearResult();

	// Clears the results of all tests in the given test case.
	static void ClearTestCaseResult(TestCase* test_case)
	{
		test_case->ClearResult();
	}

	// Runs every test in this TestCase.
	void Run();

	// Runs SetUpTestCase() for this TestCase.  This wrapper is needed
	// for catching exceptions thrown from SetUpTestCase().
	void RunSetUpTestCase() { (*set_up_tc_)(); }

	// Runs TearDownTestCase() for this TestCase.  This wrapper is
	// needed for catching exceptions thrown from TearDownTestCase().
	void RunTearDownTestCase() { (*tear_down_tc_)(); }

	// Returns true iff test passed.
	static bool TestPassed(const TestInfo* test_info)
	{
		return test_info->should_run() && test_info->result()->Passed();
	}

	// Returns true iff test failed.
	static bool TestFailed(const TestInfo* test_info)
	{
		return test_info->should_run() && test_info->result()->Failed();
	}

	// Returns true iff the test is disabled and will be reported in the XML
	// report.
	static bool TestReportableDisabled(const TestInfo* test_info)
	{
		return test_info->is_reportable() && test_info->is_disabled_;
	}

	// Returns true iff test is disabled.
	static bool TestDisabled(const TestInfo* test_info)
	{
		return test_info->is_disabled_;
	}

	// Returns true iff this test will appear in the XML report.
	static bool TestReportable(const TestInfo* test_info)
	{
		return test_info->is_reportable();
	}

	// Returns true if the given test should run.
	static bool ShouldRunTest(const TestInfo* test_info)
	{
		return test_info->should_run();
	}

	// Shuffles the tests in this test case.
	void ShuffleTests(internal::Random* random);

	// Restores the test order to before the first shuffle.
	void UnshuffleTests();

	// Name of the test case.
	std::string name_;
	// Name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a typed or a
	// type-parameterized test.
	const internal::scoped_ptr<const ::std::string> type_param_;
	// The vector of TestInfos in their original order.  It owns the
	// elements in the vector.
	std::vector<TestInfo*> test_info_list_;
	// Provides a level of indirection for the test list to allow easy
	// shuffling and restoring the test order.  The i-th element in this
	// vector is the index of the i-th test in the shuffled test list.
	std::vector<int> test_indices_;
	// Pointer to the function that sets up the test case.
	Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc_;
	// Pointer to the function that tears down the test case.
	Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc_;
	// True iff any test in this test case should run.
	bool should_run_;
	// Elapsed time, in milliseconds.
	TimeInMillis elapsed_time_;
	// Holds test properties recorded during execution of SetUpTestCase and
	// TearDownTestCase.
	TestResult ad_hoc_test_result_;

	// We disallow copying TestCases.
	GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestCase);
};

// An Environment object is capable of setting up and tearing down an
// environment.  The user should subclass this to define his own
// environment(s).
//
// An Environment object does the set-up and tear-down in virtual
// methods SetUp() and TearDown() instead of the constructor and the
// destructor, as:
//
//   1. You cannot safely throw from a destructor.  This is a problem
//      as in some cases Google Test is used where exceptions are enabled, and
//      we may want to implement ASSERT_* using exceptions where they are
//      available.
//   2. You cannot use ASSERT_* directly in a constructor or
//      destructor.
class Environment
{
public:
	// The d'tor is virtual as we need to subclass Environment.
	virtual ~Environment() {}

	// Override this to define how to set up the environment.
	virtual void SetUp() {}

	// Override this to define how to tear down the environment.
	virtual void TearDown() {}

private:
	// If you see an error about overriding the following function or
	// about it being private, you have mis-spelled SetUp() as Setup().
	struct Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp
	{
	};
	virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; }
};

// The interface for tracing execution of tests. The methods are organized in
// the order the corresponding events are fired.
class TestEventListener
{
public:
	virtual ~TestEventListener() {}

	// Fired before any test activity starts.
	virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;

	// Fired before each iteration of tests starts.  There may be more than
	// one iteration if GTEST_FLAG(repeat) is set. iteration is the iteration
	// index, starting from 0.
	virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test,
									  int iteration) = 0;

	// Fired before environment set-up for each iteration of tests starts.
	virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;

	// Fired after environment set-up for each iteration of tests ends.
	virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;

	// Fired before the test case starts.
	virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) = 0;

	// Fired before the test starts.
	virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) = 0;

	// Fired after a failed assertion or a SUCCEED() invocation.
	virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) = 0;

	// Fired after the test ends.
	virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) = 0;

	// Fired after the test case ends.
	virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) = 0;

	// Fired before environment tear-down for each iteration of tests starts.
	virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;

	// Fired after environment tear-down for each iteration of tests ends.
	virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;

	// Fired after each iteration of tests finishes.
	virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
									int iteration) = 0;

	// Fired after all test activities have ended.
	virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;
};

// The convenience class for users who need to override just one or two
// methods and are not concerned that a possible change to a signature of
// the methods they override will not be caught during the build.  For
// comments about each method please see the definition of TestEventListener
// above.
class EmptyTestEventListener : public TestEventListener
{
public:
	virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
	virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/,
									  int /*iteration*/) {}
	virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
	virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
	virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) {}
	virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) {}
	virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& /*test_part_result*/) {}
	virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) {}
	virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) {}
	virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
	virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
	virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/,
									int /*iteration*/) {}
	virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
};

// TestEventListeners lets users add listeners to track events in Google Test.
class GTEST_API_ TestEventListeners
{
public:
	TestEventListeners();
	~TestEventListeners();

	// Appends an event listener to the end of the list. Google Test assumes
	// the ownership of the listener (i.e. it will delete the listener when
	// the test program finishes).
	void Append(TestEventListener* listener);

	// Removes the given event listener from the list and returns it.  It then
	// becomes the caller's responsibility to delete the listener. Returns
	// NULL if the listener is not found in the list.
	TestEventListener* Release(TestEventListener* listener);

	// Returns the standard listener responsible for the default console
	// output.  Can be removed from the listeners list to shut down default
	// console output.  Note that removing this object from the listener list
	// with Release transfers its ownership to the caller and makes this
	// function return NULL the next time.
	TestEventListener* default_result_printer() const
	{
		return default_result_printer_;
	}

	// Returns the standard listener responsible for the default XML output
	// controlled by the --gtest_output=xml flag.  Can be removed from the
	// listeners list by users who want to shut down the default XML output
	// controlled by this flag and substitute it with custom one.  Note that
	// removing this object from the listener list with Release transfers its
	// ownership to the caller and makes this function return NULL the next
	// time.
	TestEventListener* default_xml_generator() const
	{
		return default_xml_generator_;
	}

private:
	friend class TestCase;
	friend class TestInfo;
	friend class internal::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter;
	friend class internal::NoExecDeathTest;
	friend class internal::TestEventListenersAccessor;
	friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;

	// Returns repeater that broadcasts the TestEventListener events to all
	// subscribers.
	TestEventListener* repeater();

	// Sets the default_result_printer attribute to the provided listener.
	// The listener is also added to the listener list and previous
	// default_result_printer is removed from it and deleted. The listener can
	// also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does
	// nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same.
	void SetDefaultResultPrinter(TestEventListener* listener);

	// Sets the default_xml_generator attribute to the provided listener.  The
	// listener is also added to the listener list and previous
	// default_xml_generator is removed from it and deleted. The listener can
	// also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does
	// nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same.
	void SetDefaultXmlGenerator(TestEventListener* listener);

	// Controls whether events will be forwarded by the repeater to the
	// listeners in the list.
	bool EventForwardingEnabled() const;
	void SuppressEventForwarding();

	// The actual list of listeners.
	internal::TestEventRepeater* repeater_;
	// Listener responsible for the standard result output.
	TestEventListener* default_result_printer_;
	// Listener responsible for the creation of the XML output file.
	TestEventListener* default_xml_generator_;

	// We disallow copying TestEventListeners.
	GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestEventListeners);
};

// A UnitTest consists of a vector of TestCases.
//
// This is a singleton class.  The only instance of UnitTest is
// created when UnitTest::GetInstance() is first called.  This
// instance is never deleted.
//
// UnitTest is not copyable.
//
// This class is thread-safe as long as the methods are called
// according to their specification.
class GTEST_API_ UnitTest
{
public:
	// Gets the singleton UnitTest object.  The first time this method
	// is called, a UnitTest object is constructed and returned.
	// Consecutive calls will return the same object.
	static UnitTest* GetInstance();

	// Runs all tests in this UnitTest object and prints the result.
	// Returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise.
	//
	// This method can only be called from the main thread.
	//
	// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
	int Run() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;

	// Returns the working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F()
	// was executed.  The UnitTest object owns the string.
	const char* original_working_dir() const;

	// Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running,
	// or NULL if no test is running.
	const TestCase* current_test_case() const
		GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);

	// Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running,
	// or NULL if no test is running.
	const TestInfo* current_test_info() const
		GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);

	// Returns the random seed used at the start of the current test run.
	int random_seed() const;

#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
	// Returns the ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
	// value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
	//
	// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
	internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry()
		GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST

	// Gets the number of successful test cases.
	int successful_test_case_count() const;

	// Gets the number of failed test cases.
	int failed_test_case_count() const;

	// Gets the number of all test cases.
	int total_test_case_count() const;

	// Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
	// that should run.
	int test_case_to_run_count() const;

	// Gets the number of successful tests.
	int successful_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of failed tests.
	int failed_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
	int reportable_disabled_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of disabled tests.
	int disabled_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
	int reportable_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of all tests.
	int total_test_count() const;

	// Gets the number of tests that should run.
	int test_to_run_count() const;

	// Gets the time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the
	// UNIX epoch.
	TimeInMillis start_timestamp() const;

	// Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
	TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const;

	// Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed).
	bool Passed() const;

	// Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed
	// or something outside of all tests failed).
	bool Failed() const;

	// Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
	// total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
	const TestCase* GetTestCase(int i) const;

	// Returns the TestResult containing information on test failures and
	// properties logged outside of individual test cases.
	const TestResult& ad_hoc_test_result() const;

	// Returns the list of event listeners that can be used to track events
	// inside Google Test.
	TestEventListeners& listeners();

private:
	// Registers and returns a global test environment.  When a test
	// program is run, all global test environments will be set-up in
	// the order they were registered.  After all tests in the program
	// have finished, all global test environments will be torn-down in
	// the *reverse* order they were registered.
	//
	// The UnitTest object takes ownership of the given environment.
	//
	// This method can only be called from the main thread.
	Environment* AddEnvironment(Environment* env);

	// Adds a TestPartResult to the current TestResult object.  All
	// Google Test assertion macros (e.g. ASSERT_TRUE, EXPECT_EQ, etc)
	// eventually call this to report their results.  The user code
	// should use the assertion macros instead of calling this directly.
	void AddTestPartResult(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
						   const char* file_name,
						   int line_number,
						   const std::string& message,
						   const std::string& os_stack_trace)
		GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);

	// Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked from
	// inside a test, to current TestCase's ad_hoc_test_result_ when invoked
	// from SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set
	// when invoked elsewhere.  If the result already contains a property with
	// the same key, the value will be updated.
	void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);

	// Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
	// total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
	TestCase* GetMutableTestCase(int i);

	// Accessors for the implementation object.
	internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() { return impl_; }
	const internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() const { return impl_; }

	// These classes and funcions are friends as they need to access private
	// members of UnitTest.
	friend class Test;
	friend class internal::AssertHelper;
	friend class internal::ScopedTrace;
	friend class internal::StreamingListenerTest;
	friend class internal::UnitTestRecordPropertyTestHelper;
	friend Environment* AddGlobalTestEnvironment(Environment* env);
	friend internal::UnitTestImpl* internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
	friend void internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(
		TestPartResult::Type result_type,
		const std::string& message);

	// Creates an empty UnitTest.
	UnitTest();

	// D'tor
	virtual ~UnitTest();

	// Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread
	// Google Test trace stack.
	void PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace)
		GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);

	// Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
	void PopGTestTrace()
		GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);

	// Protects mutable state in *impl_.  This is mutable as some const
	// methods need to lock it too.
	mutable internal::Mutex mutex_;

	// Opaque implementation object.  This field is never changed once
	// the object is constructed.  We don't mark it as const here, as
	// doing so will cause a warning in the constructor of UnitTest.
	// Mutable state in *impl_ is protected by mutex_.
	internal::UnitTestImpl* impl_;

	// We disallow copying UnitTest.
	GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(UnitTest);
};

// A convenient wrapper for adding an environment for the test
// program.
//
// You should call this before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is called, probably in
// main().  If you use gtest_main, you need to call this before main()
// starts for it to take effect.  For example, you can define a global
// variable like this:
//
//   testing::Environment* const foo_env =
//       testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new FooEnvironment);
//
// However, we strongly recommend you to write your own main() and
// call AddGlobalTestEnvironment() there, as relying on initialization
// of global variables makes the code harder to read and may cause
// problems when you register multiple environments from different
// translation units and the environments have dependencies among them
// (remember that the compiler doesn't guarantee the order in which
// global variables from different translation units are initialized).
inline Environment* AddGlobalTestEnvironment(Environment* env)
{
	return UnitTest::GetInstance()->AddEnvironment(env);
}

// Initializes Google Test.  This must be called before calling
// RUN_ALL_TESTS().  In particular, it parses a command line for the
// flags that Google Test recognizes.  Whenever a Google Test flag is
// seen, it is removed from argv, and *argc is decremented.
//
// No value is returned.  Instead, the Google Test flag variables are
// updated.
//
// Calling the function for the second time has no user-visible effect.
GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, char** argv);

// This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in
// UNICODE mode.
GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv);

namespace internal
{
// FormatForComparison<ToPrint, OtherOperand>::Format(value) formats a
// value of type ToPrint that is an operand of a comparison assertion
// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ).  OtherOperand is the type of the other operand in
// the comparison, and is used to help determine the best way to
// format the value.  In particular, when the value is a C string
// (char pointer) and the other operand is an STL string object, we
// want to format the C string as a string, since we know it is
// compared by value with the string object.  If the value is a char
// pointer but the other operand is not an STL string object, we don't
// know whether the pointer is supposed to point to a NUL-terminated
// string, and thus want to print it as a pointer to be safe.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.

// The default case.
template <typename ToPrint, typename OtherOperand>
class FormatForComparison
{
public:
	static ::std::string Format(const ToPrint& value)
	{
		return ::testing::PrintToString(value);
	}
};

// Array.
template <typename ToPrint, size_t N, typename OtherOperand>
class FormatForComparison<ToPrint[N], OtherOperand>
{
public:
	static ::std::string Format(const ToPrint* value)
	{
		return FormatForComparison<const ToPrint*, OtherOperand>::Format(value);
	}
};

// By default, print C string as pointers to be safe, as we don't know
// whether they actually point to a NUL-terminated string.

#define GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(CharType)                      \
	template <typename OtherOperand>                                          \
	class FormatForComparison<CharType*, OtherOperand>                        \
	{                                                                         \
	public:                                                                   \
		static ::std::string Format(CharType* value)                          \
		{                                                                     \
			return ::testing::PrintToString(static_cast<const void*>(value)); \
		}                                                                     \
	}

GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(char);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(const char);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(wchar_t);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(const wchar_t);

#undef GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_

// If a C string is compared with an STL string object, we know it's meant
// to point to a NUL-terminated string, and thus can print it as a string.

#define GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(CharType, OtherStringType) \
	template <>                                                          \
	class FormatForComparison<CharType*, OtherStringType>                \
	{                                                                    \
	public:                                                              \
		static ::std::string Format(CharType* value)                     \
		{                                                                \
			return ::testing::PrintToString(value);                      \
		}                                                                \
	}

GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(char, ::std::string);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const char, ::std::string);

#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(char, ::string);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const char, ::string);
#endif

#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(wchar_t, ::wstring);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const wchar_t, ::wstring);
#endif

#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(wchar_t, ::std::wstring);
GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const wchar_t, ::std::wstring);
#endif

#undef GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_

// Formats a comparison assertion (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_LT, and etc)
// operand to be used in a failure message.  The type (but not value)
// of the other operand may affect the format.  This allows us to
// print a char* as a raw pointer when it is compared against another
// char* or void*, and print it as a C string when it is compared
// against an std::string object, for example.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
std::string FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(
	const T1& value, const T2& /* other_operand */)
{
	return FormatForComparison<T1, T2>::Format(value);
}

// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression,
							const char* actual_expression,
							const T1& expected,
							const T2& actual)
{
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push)            // Saves the current warning state.
#pragma warning(disable : 4389)  // Temporarily disables warning on \
								 // signed/unsigned mismatch.
#endif

	if (expected == actual)
	{
		return AssertionSuccess();
	}

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(pop)  // Restores the warning state.
#endif

	return EqFailure(expected_expression,
					 actual_expression,
					 FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(expected, actual),
					 FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(actual, expected),
					 false);
}

// With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
// in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous enums
// can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression,
									   const char* actual_expression,
									   BiggestInt expected,
									   BiggestInt actual);

// The helper class for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ.  The template argument
// lhs_is_null_literal is true iff the first argument to ASSERT_EQ()
// is a null pointer literal.  The following default implementation is
// for lhs_is_null_literal being false.
template <bool lhs_is_null_literal>
class EqHelper
{
public:
	// This templatized version is for the general case.
	template <typename T1, typename T2>
	static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression,
								   const char* actual_expression,
								   const T1& expected,
								   const T2& actual)
	{
		return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
						   actual);
	}

	// With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
	// in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous
	// enums can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt.
	//
	// Even though its body looks the same as the above version, we
	// cannot merge the two, as it will make anonymous enums unhappy.
	static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression,
								   const char* actual_expression,
								   BiggestInt expected,
								   BiggestInt actual)
	{
		return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
						   actual);
	}
};

// This specialization is used when the first argument to ASSERT_EQ()
// is a null pointer literal, like NULL, false, or 0.
template <>
class EqHelper<true>
{
public:
	// We define two overloaded versions of Compare().  The first
	// version will be picked when the second argument to ASSERT_EQ() is
	// NOT a pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(0, AnIntFunction()) or
	// EXPECT_EQ(false, a_bool).
	template <typename T1, typename T2>
	static AssertionResult Compare(
		const char* expected_expression,
		const char* actual_expression,
		const T1& expected,
		const T2& actual,
		// The following line prevents this overload from being considered if T2
		// is not a pointer type.  We need this because ASSERT_EQ(NULL, my_ptr)
		// expands to Compare("", "", NULL, my_ptr), which requires a conversion
		// to match the Secret* in the other overload, which would otherwise make
		// this template match better.
		typename EnableIf<!is_pointer<T2>::value>::type* = 0)
	{
		return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
						   actual);
	}

	// This version will be picked when the second argument to ASSERT_EQ() is a
	// pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer).
	template <typename T>
	static AssertionResult Compare(
		const char* expected_expression,
		const char* actual_expression,
		// We used to have a second template parameter instead of Secret*.  That
		// template parameter would deduce to 'long', making this a better match
		// than the first overload even without the first overload's EnableIf.
		// Unfortunately, gcc with -Wconversion-null warns when "passing NULL to
		// non-pointer argument" (even a deduced integral argument), so the old
		// implementation caused warnings in user code.
		Secret* /* expected (NULL) */,
		T* actual)
	{
		// We already know that 'expected' is a null pointer.
		return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression,
						   static_cast<T*>(NULL), actual);
	}
};

// A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement
// ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_??.  It is here just to avoid copy-and-paste
// of similar code.
//
// For each templatized helper function, we also define an overloaded
// version for BiggestInt in order to reduce code bloat and allow
// anonymous enums to be used with {ASSERT|EXPECT}_?? when compiled
// with gcc 4.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
#define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)                                          \
	template <typename T1, typename T2>                                              \
	AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,         \
									   const T1& val1, const T2& val2)               \
	{                                                                                \
		if (val1 op val2)                                                            \
		{                                                                            \
			return AssertionSuccess();                                               \
		}                                                                            \
		else                                                                         \
		{                                                                            \
			return AssertionFailure()                                                \
				   << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2               \
				   << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2) \
				   << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);       \
		}                                                                            \
	}                                                                                \
	GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(                                   \
		const char* expr1, const char* expr2, BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2)

// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.

// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE
GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=);
// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE
GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=);
// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT
GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, <);
// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE
GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=);
// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT
GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, >);

#undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_

// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression,
										  const char* actual_expression,
										  const char* expected,
										  const char* actual);

// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* expected_expression,
											  const char* actual_expression,
											  const char* expected,
											  const char* actual);

// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
										  const char* s2_expression,
										  const char* s1,
										  const char* s2);

// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression,
											  const char* s2_expression,
											  const char* s1,
											  const char* s2);

// Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression,
										  const char* actual_expression,
										  const wchar_t* expected,
										  const wchar_t* actual);

// Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
										  const char* s2_expression,
										  const wchar_t* s1,
										  const wchar_t* s2);

}  // namespace internal

// IsSubstring() and IsNotSubstring() are intended to be used as the
// first argument to {EXPECT,ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT2(), not by
// themselves.  They check whether needle is a substring of haystack
// (NULL is considered a substring of itself only), and return an
// appropriate error message when they fail.
//
// The {needle,haystack}_expr arguments are the stringified
// expressions that generated the two real arguments.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsSubstring(
	const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
	const char* needle, const char* haystack);
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsSubstring(
	const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
	const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack);
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
	const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
	const char* needle, const char* haystack);
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
	const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
	const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack);
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsSubstring(
	const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
	const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack);
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
	const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
	const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack);

#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsSubstring(
	const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
	const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack);
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
	const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
	const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack);
#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING

namespace internal
{
// Helper template function for comparing floating-points.
//
// Template parameter:
//
//   RawType: the raw floating-point type (either float or double)
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
template <typename RawType>
AssertionResult CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ(const char* expected_expression,
										 const char* actual_expression,
										 RawType expected,
										 RawType actual)
{
	const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(expected), rhs(actual);

	if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs))
	{
		return AssertionSuccess();
	}

	::std::stringstream expected_ss;
	expected_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
				<< expected;

	::std::stringstream actual_ss;
	actual_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
			  << actual;

	return EqFailure(expected_expression,
					 actual_expression,
					 StringStreamToString(&expected_ss),
					 StringStreamToString(&actual_ss),
					 false);
}

// Helper function for implementing ASSERT_NEAR.
//
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult DoubleNearPredFormat(const char* expr1,
												const char* expr2,
												const char* abs_error_expr,
												double val1,
												double val2,
												double abs_error);

// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
// A class that enables one to stream messages to assertion macros
class GTEST_API_ AssertHelper
{
public:
	// Constructor.
	AssertHelper(TestPartResult::Type type,
				 const char* file,
				 int line,
				 const char* message);
	~AssertHelper();

	// Message assignment is a semantic trick to enable assertion
	// streaming; see the GTEST_MESSAGE_ macro below.
	void operator=(const Message& message) const;

private:
	// We put our data in a struct so that the size of the AssertHelper class can
	// be as small as possible.  This is important because gcc is incapable of
	// re-using stack space even for temporary variables, so every EXPECT_EQ
	// reserves stack space for another AssertHelper.
	struct AssertHelperData
	{
		AssertHelperData(TestPartResult::Type t,
						 const char* srcfile,
						 int line_num,
						 const char* msg)
			: type(t), file(srcfile), line(line_num), message(msg) {}

		TestPartResult::Type const type;
		const char* const file;
		int const line;
		std::string const message;

	private:
		GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AssertHelperData);
	};

	AssertHelperData* const data_;

	GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AssertHelper);
};

}  // namespace internal

#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
// The pure interface class that all value-parameterized tests inherit from.
// A value-parameterized class must inherit from both ::testing::Test and
// ::testing::WithParamInterface. In most cases that just means inheriting
// from ::testing::TestWithParam, but more complicated test hierarchies
// may need to inherit from Test and WithParamInterface at different levels.
//
// This interface has support for accessing the test parameter value via
// the GetParam() method.
//
// Use it with one of the parameter generator defining functions, like Range(),
// Values(), ValuesIn(), Bool(), and Combine().
//
// class FooTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<int> {
//  protected:
//   FooTest() {
//     // Can use GetParam() here.
//   }
//   virtual ~FooTest() {
//     // Can use GetParam() here.
//   }
//   virtual void SetUp() {
//     // Can use GetParam() here.
//   }
//   virtual void TearDown {
//     // Can use GetParam() here.
//   }
// };
// TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBar) {
//   // Can use GetParam() method here.
//   Foo foo;
//   ASSERT_TRUE(foo.DoesBar(GetParam()));
// }
// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(OneToTenRange, FooTest, ::testing::Range(1, 10));

template <typename T>
class WithParamInterface
{
public:
	typedef T ParamType;
	virtual ~WithParamInterface() {}

	// The current parameter value. Is also available in the test fixture's
	// constructor. This member function is non-static, even though it only
	// references static data, to reduce the opportunity for incorrect uses
	// like writing 'WithParamInterface<bool>::GetParam()' for a test that
	// uses a fixture whose parameter type is int.
	const ParamType& GetParam() const
	{
		GTEST_CHECK_(parameter_ != NULL)
			<< "GetParam() can only be called inside a value-parameterized test "
			<< "-- did you intend to write TEST_P instead of TEST_F?";
		return *parameter_;
	}

private:
	// Sets parameter value. The caller is responsible for making sure the value
	// remains alive and unchanged throughout the current test.
	static void SetParam(const ParamType* parameter)
	{
		parameter_ = parameter;
	}

	// Static value used for accessing parameter during a test lifetime.
	static const ParamType* parameter_;

	// TestClass must be a subclass of WithParamInterface<T> and Test.
	template <class TestClass>
	friend class internal::ParameterizedTestFactory;
};

template <typename T>
const T* WithParamInterface<T>::parameter_ = NULL;

// Most value-parameterized classes can ignore the existence of
// WithParamInterface, and can just inherit from ::testing::TestWithParam.

template <typename T>
class TestWithParam : public Test, public WithParamInterface<T>
{
};

#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST

// Macros for indicating success/failure in test code.

// ADD_FAILURE unconditionally adds a failure to the current test.
// SUCCEED generates a success - it doesn't automatically make the
// current test successful, as a test is only successful when it has
// no failure.
//
// EXPECT_* verifies that a certain condition is satisfied.  If not,
// it behaves like ADD_FAILURE.  In particular:
//
//   EXPECT_TRUE  verifies that a Boolean condition is true.
//   EXPECT_FALSE verifies that a Boolean condition is false.
//
// FAIL and ASSERT_* are similar to ADD_FAILURE and EXPECT_*, except
// that they will also abort the current function on failure.  People
// usually want the fail-fast behavior of FAIL and ASSERT_*, but those
// writing data-driven tests often find themselves using ADD_FAILURE
// and EXPECT_* more.

// Generates a nonfatal failure with a generic message.
#define ADD_FAILURE() GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_("Failed")

// Generates a nonfatal failure at the given source file location with
// a generic message.
#define ADD_FAILURE_AT(file, line)          \
	GTEST_MESSAGE_AT_(file, line, "Failed", \
					  ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure)

// Generates a fatal failure with a generic message.
#define GTEST_FAIL() GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_("Failed")

// Define this macro to 1 to omit the definition of FAIL(), which is a
// generic name and clashes with some other libraries.
#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_FAIL
#define FAIL() GTEST_FAIL()
#endif

// Generates a success with a generic message.
#define GTEST_SUCCEED() GTEST_SUCCESS_("Succeeded")

// Define this macro to 1 to omit the definition of SUCCEED(), which
// is a generic name and clashes with some other libraries.
#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_SUCCEED
#define SUCCEED() GTEST_SUCCEED()
#endif

// Macros for testing exceptions.
//
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_THROW(statement, expected_exception):
//         Tests that the statement throws the expected exception.
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_THROW(statement):
//         Tests that the statement doesn't throw any exception.
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_ANY_THROW(statement):
//         Tests that the statement throws an exception.

#define EXPECT_THROW(statement, expected_exception) \
	GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_NO_THROW(statement) \
	GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_ANY_THROW(statement) \
	GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_THROW(statement, expected_exception) \
	GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_NO_THROW(statement) \
	GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_ANY_THROW(statement) \
	GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)

// Boolean assertions. Condition can be either a Boolean expression or an
// AssertionResult. For more information on how to use AssertionResult with
// these macros see comments on that class.
#define EXPECT_TRUE(condition)                              \
	GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(condition, #condition, false, true, \
						GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_FALSE(condition)                                \
	GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \
						GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_TRUE(condition)                              \
	GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(condition, #condition, false, true, \
						GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define ASSERT_FALSE(condition)                                \
	GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \
						GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)

// Includes the auto-generated header that implements a family of
// generic predicate assertion macros.
#include "gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h"

// Macros for testing equalities and inequalities.
//
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(expected, actual): Tests that expected == actual
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 != v2
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 < v2
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 <= v2
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 > v2
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 >= v2
//
// When they are not, Google Test prints both the tested expressions and
// their actual values.  The values must be compatible built-in types,
// or you will get a compiler error.  By "compatible" we mean that the
// values can be compared by the respective operator.
//
// Note:
//
//   1. It is possible to make a user-defined type work with
//   {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??(), but that requires overloading the
//   comparison operators and is thus discouraged by the Google C++
//   Usage Guide.  Therefore, you are advised to use the
//   {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE() macro to assert that two objects are
//   equal.
//
//   2. The {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() macros do pointer comparisons on
//   pointers (in particular, C strings).  Therefore, if you use it
//   with two C strings, you are testing how their locations in memory
//   are related, not how their content is related.  To compare two C
//   strings by content, use {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STR*().
//
//   3. {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(expected, actual) is preferred to
//   {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE(expected == actual), as the former tells you
//   what the actual value is when it fails, and similarly for the
//   other comparisons.
//
//   4. Do not depend on the order in which {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??()
//   evaluate their arguments, which is undefined.
//
//   5. These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once.
//
// Examples:
//
//   EXPECT_NE(5, Foo());
//   EXPECT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer);
//   ASSERT_LT(i, array_size);
//   ASSERT_GT(records.size(), 0) << "There is no record left.";

#define EXPECT_EQ(expected, actual)                                              \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::                                    \
							EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(expected)>::Compare, \
						expected, actual)
#define EXPECT_NE(expected, actual) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, expected, actual)
#define EXPECT_LE(val1, val2) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2)
#define EXPECT_LT(val1, val2) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLT, val1, val2)
#define EXPECT_GE(val1, val2) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGE, val1, val2)
#define EXPECT_GT(val1, val2) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2)

#define GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual)                                        \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::                                    \
							EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(expected)>::Compare, \
						expected, actual)
#define GTEST_ASSERT_NE(val1, val2) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, val1, val2)
#define GTEST_ASSERT_LE(val1, val2) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2)
#define GTEST_ASSERT_LT(val1, val2) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLT, val1, val2)
#define GTEST_ASSERT_GE(val1, val2) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGE, val1, val2)
#define GTEST_ASSERT_GT(val1, val2) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2)

// Define macro GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_XY to 1 to omit the definition of
// ASSERT_XY(), which clashes with some users' own code.

#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_EQ
#define ASSERT_EQ(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(val1, val2)
#endif

#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_NE
#define ASSERT_NE(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_NE(val1, val2)
#endif

#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_LE
#define ASSERT_LE(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_LE(val1, val2)
#endif

#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_LT
#define ASSERT_LT(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_LT(val1, val2)
#endif

#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_GE
#define ASSERT_GE(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_GE(val1, val2)
#endif

#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_GT
#define ASSERT_GT(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_GT(val1, val2)
#endif

// C-string Comparisons.  All tests treat NULL and any non-NULL string
// as different.  Two NULLs are equal.
//
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ(s1, s2):     Tests that s1 == s2
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE(s1, s2):     Tests that s1 != s2
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ(s1, s2): Tests that s1 == s2, ignoring case
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE(s1, s2): Tests that s1 != s2, ignoring case
//
// For wide or narrow string objects, you can use the
// {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() macros.
//
// Don't depend on the order in which the arguments are evaluated,
// which is undefined.
//
// These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once.

#define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, actual) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, expected, actual)
#define EXPECT_STRNE(s1, s2) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2)
#define EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(expected, actual) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, expected, actual)
#define EXPECT_STRCASENE(s1, s2) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2)

#define ASSERT_STREQ(expected, actual) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, expected, actual)
#define ASSERT_STRNE(s1, s2) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2)
#define ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(expected, actual) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, expected, actual)
#define ASSERT_STRCASENE(s1, s2) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2)

// Macros for comparing floating-point numbers.
//
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual):
//         Tests that two float values are almost equal.
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual):
//         Tests that two double values are almost equal.
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NEAR(v1, v2, abs_error):
//         Tests that v1 and v2 are within the given distance to each other.
//
// Google Test uses ULP-based comparison to automatically pick a default
// error bound that is appropriate for the operands.  See the
// FloatingPoint template class in gtest-internal.h if you are
// interested in the implementation details.

#define EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual)                                     \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<float>, \
						expected, actual)

#define EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual)                                     \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<double>, \
						expected, actual)

#define ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual)                                     \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<float>, \
						expected, actual)

#define ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual)                                     \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<double>, \
						expected, actual)

#define EXPECT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)                         \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \
						val1, val2, abs_error)

#define ASSERT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)                         \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \
						val1, val2, abs_error)

// These predicate format functions work on floating-point values, and
// can be used in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_PRED_FORMAT2*(), e.g.
//
//   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(testing::DoubleLE, Foo(), 5.0);

// Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2.  Fails
// otherwise.  In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN.
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult FloatLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
								   float val1, float val2);
GTEST_API_ AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
									double val1, double val2);

#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS

// Macros that test for HRESULT failure and success, these are only useful
// on Windows, and rely on Windows SDK macros and APIs to compile.
//
//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_HRESULT_{SUCCEEDED|FAILED}(expr)
//
// When expr unexpectedly fails or succeeds, Google Test prints the
// expected result and the actual result with both a human-readable
// string representation of the error, if available, as well as the
// hex result code.
#define EXPECT_HRESULT_SUCCEEDED(expr) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTSuccess, (expr))

#define ASSERT_HRESULT_SUCCEEDED(expr) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTSuccess, (expr))

#define EXPECT_HRESULT_FAILED(expr) \
	EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTFailure, (expr))

#define ASSERT_HRESULT_FAILED(expr) \
	ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTFailure, (expr))

#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS

// Macros that execute statement and check that it doesn't generate new fatal
// failures in the current thread.
//
//   * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement);
//
// Examples:
//
//   EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(Process());
//   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(Process()) << "Process() failed";
//
#define ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \
	GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
#define EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \
	GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)

// Causes a trace (including the source file path, the current line
// number, and the given message) to be included in every test failure
// message generated by code in the current scope.  The effect is
// undone when the control leaves the current scope.
//
// The message argument can be anything streamable to std::ostream.
//
// In the implementation, we include the current line number as part
// of the dummy variable name, thus allowing multiple SCOPED_TRACE()s
// to appear in the same block - as long as they are on different
// lines.
#define SCOPED_TRACE(message)                                                     \
	::testing::internal::ScopedTrace GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_trace_, __LINE__)( \
		__FILE__, __LINE__, ::testing::Message() << (message))

// Compile-time assertion for type equality.
// StaticAssertTypeEq<type1, type2>() compiles iff type1 and type2 are
// the same type.  The value it returns is not interesting.
//
// Instead of making StaticAssertTypeEq a class template, we make it a
// function template that invokes a helper class template.  This
// prevents a user from misusing StaticAssertTypeEq<T1, T2> by
// defining objects of that type.
//
// CAVEAT:
//
// When used inside a method of a class template,
// StaticAssertTypeEq<T1, T2>() is effective ONLY IF the method is
// instantiated.  For example, given:
//
//   template <typename T> class Foo {
//    public:
//     void Bar() { testing::StaticAssertTypeEq<int, T>(); }
//   };
//
// the code:
//
//   void Test1() { Foo<bool> foo; }
//
// will NOT generate a compiler error, as Foo<bool>::Bar() is never
// actually instantiated.  Instead, you need:
//
//   void Test2() { Foo<bool> foo; foo.Bar(); }
//
// to cause a compiler error.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
bool StaticAssertTypeEq()
{
	(void)internal::StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T1, T2>();
	return true;
}

// Defines a test.
//
// The first parameter is the name of the test case, and the second
// parameter is the name of the test within the test case.
//
// The convention is to end the test case name with "Test".  For
// example, a test case for the Foo class can be named FooTest.
//
// The user should put his test code between braces after using this
// macro.  Example:
//
//   TEST(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) {
//     Foo foo;
//     EXPECT_TRUE(foo.StatusIsOK());
//   }

// Note that we call GetTestTypeId() instead of GetTypeId<
// ::testing::Test>() here to get the type ID of testing::Test.  This
// is to work around a suspected linker bug when using Google Test as
// a framework on Mac OS X.  The bug causes GetTypeId<
// ::testing::Test>() to return different values depending on whether
// the call is from the Google Test framework itself or from user test
// code.  GetTestTypeId() is guaranteed to always return the same
// value, as it always calls GetTypeId<>() from the Google Test
// framework.
#define GTEST_TEST(test_case_name, test_name) \
	GTEST_TEST_(test_case_name, test_name,    \
				::testing::Test, ::testing::internal::GetTestTypeId())

// Define this macro to 1 to omit the definition of TEST(), which
// is a generic name and clashes with some other libraries.
#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_TEST
#define TEST(test_case_name, test_name) GTEST_TEST(test_case_name, test_name)
#endif

// Defines a test that uses a test fixture.
//
// The first parameter is the name of the test fixture class, which
// also doubles as the test case name.  The second parameter is the
// name of the test within the test case.
//
// A test fixture class must be declared earlier.  The user should put
// his test code between braces after using this macro.  Example:
//
//   class FooTest : public testing::Test {
//    protected:
//     virtual void SetUp() { b_.AddElement(3); }
//
//     Foo a_;
//     Foo b_;
//   };
//
//   TEST_F(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) {
//     EXPECT_TRUE(a_.StatusIsOK());
//   }
//
//   TEST_F(FooTest, ReturnsElementCountCorrectly) {
//     EXPECT_EQ(0, a_.size());
//     EXPECT_EQ(1, b_.size());
//   }

#define TEST_F(test_fixture, test_name)                \
	GTEST_TEST_(test_fixture, test_name, test_fixture, \
				::testing::internal::GetTypeId<test_fixture>())

}  // namespace testing

// Use this function in main() to run all tests.  It returns 0 if all
// tests are successful, or 1 otherwise.
//
// RUN_ALL_TESTS() should be invoked after the command line has been
// parsed by InitGoogleTest().
//
// This function was formerly a macro; thus, it is in the global
// namespace and has an all-caps name.
int RUN_ALL_TESTS() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;

inline int RUN_ALL_TESTS()
{
	return ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->Run();
}

#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_