1 /* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
2 /* dbus-resources.c Resource tracking/limits
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003  Red Hat Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include <dbus/dbus-resources.h>
26 #include <dbus/dbus-internals.h>
27 
28 /**
29  * @defgroup DBusResources Resource limits related code
30  * @ingroup  DBusInternals
31  * @brief DBusCounter and other stuff related to resource limits
32  *
33  * Types and functions related to tracking resource limits,
34  * such as the maximum amount of memory/unix fds a connection can use
35  * for messages, etc.
36  */
37 
38 /**
39  * @defgroup DBusResourcesInternals Resource limits implementation details
40  * @ingroup  DBusInternals
41  * @brief Resource limits implementation details
42  *
43  * Implementation details of resource limits code.
44  *
45  * @{
46  */
47 
48 /**
49  * @brief Internals of DBusCounter.
50  *
51  * DBusCounter internals. DBusCounter is an opaque object, it must be
52  * used via accessor functions.
53  */
54 struct DBusCounter
55 {
56   int refcount;  /**< reference count */
57 
58   long size_value;       /**< current size counter value */
59   long unix_fd_value;    /**< current unix fd counter value */
60 
61 #ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_STATS
62   long peak_size_value;     /**< largest ever size counter value */
63   long peak_unix_fd_value;  /**< largest ever unix fd counter value */
64 #endif
65 
66   long notify_size_guard_value;    /**< call notify function when crossing this size value */
67   long notify_unix_fd_guard_value; /**< call notify function when crossing this unix fd value */
68 
69   DBusCounterNotifyFunction notify_function; /**< notify function */
70   void *notify_data; /**< data for notify function */
71   dbus_bool_t notify_pending : 1; /**< TRUE if the guard value has been crossed */
72   DBusRMutex *mutex;    /**< Lock on the entire DBusCounter */
73 };
74 
75 /** @} */  /* end of resource limits internals docs */
76 
77 /**
78  * @addtogroup DBusResources
79  * @{
80  */
81 
82 /**
83  * Creates a new DBusCounter. DBusCounter is used
84  * to count usage of some resource such as memory.
85  *
86  * @returns new counter or #NULL on failure
87  */
88 DBusCounter*
_dbus_counter_new(void)89 _dbus_counter_new (void)
90 {
91   DBusCounter *counter;
92 
93   counter = dbus_new0 (DBusCounter, 1);
94   if (counter == NULL)
95     return NULL;
96 
97   counter->refcount = 1;
98 
99   _dbus_rmutex_new_at_location (&counter->mutex);
100   if (counter->mutex == NULL)
101   {
102     dbus_free (counter);
103     counter = NULL;
104   }
105 
106   return counter;
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * Increments refcount of the counter
111  *
112  * @param counter the counter
113  * @returns the counter
114  */
115 DBusCounter *
_dbus_counter_ref(DBusCounter * counter)116 _dbus_counter_ref (DBusCounter *counter)
117 {
118   _dbus_rmutex_lock (counter->mutex);
119 
120   _dbus_assert (counter->refcount > 0);
121 
122   counter->refcount += 1;
123 
124   _dbus_rmutex_unlock (counter->mutex);
125 
126   return counter;
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * Decrements refcount of the counter and possibly
131  * finalizes the counter.
132  *
133  * @param counter the counter
134  */
135 void
_dbus_counter_unref(DBusCounter * counter)136 _dbus_counter_unref (DBusCounter *counter)
137 {
138   dbus_bool_t last_ref = FALSE;
139 
140   _dbus_rmutex_lock (counter->mutex);
141 
142   _dbus_assert (counter->refcount > 0);
143 
144   counter->refcount -= 1;
145   last_ref = (counter->refcount == 0);
146 
147   _dbus_rmutex_unlock (counter->mutex);
148 
149   if (last_ref)
150     {
151       _dbus_rmutex_free_at_location (&counter->mutex);
152       dbus_free (counter);
153     }
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * Adjusts the value of the size counter by the given
158  * delta which may be positive or negative.
159  *
160  * This function may be called with locks held. After calling it, when
161  * any relevant locks are no longer held you must call _dbus_counter_notify().
162  *
163  * @param counter the counter
164  * @param delta value to add to the size counter's current value
165  */
166 void
_dbus_counter_adjust_size(DBusCounter * counter,long delta)167 _dbus_counter_adjust_size (DBusCounter *counter,
168                            long         delta)
169 {
170   long old = 0;
171 
172   _dbus_rmutex_lock (counter->mutex);
173 
174   old = counter->size_value;
175 
176   counter->size_value += delta;
177 
178 #ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_STATS
179   if (counter->peak_size_value < counter->size_value)
180     counter->peak_size_value = counter->size_value;
181 #endif
182 
183 #if 0
184   _dbus_verbose ("Adjusting counter %ld by %ld = %ld\n",
185                  old, delta, counter->size_value);
186 #endif
187 
188   if (counter->notify_function != NULL &&
189       ((old < counter->notify_size_guard_value &&
190         counter->size_value >= counter->notify_size_guard_value) ||
191        (old >= counter->notify_size_guard_value &&
192         counter->size_value < counter->notify_size_guard_value)))
193     counter->notify_pending = TRUE;
194 
195   _dbus_rmutex_unlock (counter->mutex);
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * Calls the notify function from _dbus_counter_set_notify(),
200  * if that function has been specified and the counter has crossed the
201  * guard value (in either direction) since the last call to this function.
202  *
203  * This function must not be called with locks held, since it can call out
204  * to user code.
205  */
206 void
_dbus_counter_notify(DBusCounter * counter)207 _dbus_counter_notify (DBusCounter *counter)
208 {
209   DBusCounterNotifyFunction notify_function = NULL;
210   void *notify_data = NULL;
211 
212   _dbus_rmutex_lock (counter->mutex);
213   if (counter->notify_pending)
214     {
215       counter->notify_pending = FALSE;
216       notify_function = counter->notify_function;
217       notify_data = counter->notify_data;
218     }
219   _dbus_rmutex_unlock (counter->mutex);
220 
221   if (notify_function != NULL)
222     (* notify_function) (counter, notify_data);
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * Adjusts the value of the unix fd counter by the given
227  * delta which may be positive or negative.
228  *
229  * This function may be called with locks held. After calling it, when
230  * any relevant locks are no longer held you must call _dbus_counter_notify().
231  *
232  * @param counter the counter
233  * @param delta value to add to the unix fds counter's current value
234  */
235 void
_dbus_counter_adjust_unix_fd(DBusCounter * counter,long delta)236 _dbus_counter_adjust_unix_fd (DBusCounter *counter,
237                               long         delta)
238 {
239   long old = 0;
240 
241   _dbus_rmutex_lock (counter->mutex);
242 
243   old = counter->unix_fd_value;
244 
245   counter->unix_fd_value += delta;
246 
247 #ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_STATS
248   if (counter->peak_unix_fd_value < counter->unix_fd_value)
249     counter->peak_unix_fd_value = counter->unix_fd_value;
250 #endif
251 
252 #if 0
253   _dbus_verbose ("Adjusting counter %ld by %ld = %ld\n",
254                  old, delta, counter->unix_fd_value);
255 #endif
256 
257   if (counter->notify_function != NULL &&
258       ((old < counter->notify_unix_fd_guard_value &&
259         counter->unix_fd_value >= counter->notify_unix_fd_guard_value) ||
260        (old >= counter->notify_unix_fd_guard_value &&
261         counter->unix_fd_value < counter->notify_unix_fd_guard_value)))
262     counter->notify_pending = TRUE;
263 
264   _dbus_rmutex_unlock (counter->mutex);
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * Gets the current value of the size counter.
269  *
270  * @param counter the counter
271  * @returns its current size value
272  */
273 long
_dbus_counter_get_size_value(DBusCounter * counter)274 _dbus_counter_get_size_value (DBusCounter *counter)
275 {
276   return counter->size_value;
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * Gets the current value of the unix fd counter.
281  *
282  * @param counter the counter
283  * @returns its current unix fd value
284  */
285 long
_dbus_counter_get_unix_fd_value(DBusCounter * counter)286 _dbus_counter_get_unix_fd_value (DBusCounter *counter)
287 {
288   return counter->unix_fd_value;
289 }
290 
291 /**
292  * Sets the notify function for this counter; the notify function is
293  * called whenever the counter's values cross the guard values in
294  * either direction (moving up, or moving down).
295  *
296  * @param counter the counter
297  * @param size_guard_value the value we're notified if the size counter crosses
298  * @param unix_fd_guard_value the value we're notified if the unix fd counter crosses
299  * @param function function to call in order to notify
300  * @param user_data data to pass to the function
301  */
302 void
_dbus_counter_set_notify(DBusCounter * counter,long size_guard_value,long unix_fd_guard_value,DBusCounterNotifyFunction function,void * user_data)303 _dbus_counter_set_notify (DBusCounter               *counter,
304                           long                       size_guard_value,
305                           long                       unix_fd_guard_value,
306                           DBusCounterNotifyFunction  function,
307                           void                      *user_data)
308 {
309   _dbus_rmutex_lock (counter->mutex);
310   counter->notify_size_guard_value = size_guard_value;
311   counter->notify_unix_fd_guard_value = unix_fd_guard_value;
312   counter->notify_function = function;
313   counter->notify_data = user_data;
314   counter->notify_pending = FALSE;
315   _dbus_rmutex_unlock (counter->mutex);
316 }
317 
318 #ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_STATS
319 long
_dbus_counter_get_peak_size_value(DBusCounter * counter)320 _dbus_counter_get_peak_size_value (DBusCounter *counter)
321 {
322   return counter->peak_size_value;
323 }
324 
325 long
_dbus_counter_get_peak_unix_fd_value(DBusCounter * counter)326 _dbus_counter_get_peak_unix_fd_value (DBusCounter *counter)
327 {
328   return counter->peak_unix_fd_value;
329 }
330 #endif
331 
332 /** @} */  /* end of resource limits exported API */
333