1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with
5  * a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "cache.h"
9 
10 #include "repository.h"
11 #include "commit.h"
12 #include "thread-utils.h"
13 #include "util.h"
14 #include "odb.h"
15 #include "object.h"
16 #include "git2/oid.h"
17 
18 bool git_cache__enabled = true;
19 ssize_t git_cache__max_storage = (256 * 1024 * 1024);
20 git_atomic_ssize git_cache__current_storage = {0};
21 
22 static size_t git_cache__max_object_size[8] = {
23 	0,     /* GIT_OBJECT__EXT1 */
24 	4096,  /* GIT_OBJECT_COMMIT */
25 	4096,  /* GIT_OBJECT_TREE */
26 	0,     /* GIT_OBJECT_BLOB */
27 	4096,  /* GIT_OBJECT_TAG */
28 	0,     /* GIT_OBJECT__EXT2 */
29 	0,     /* GIT_OBJECT_OFS_DELTA */
30 	0      /* GIT_OBJECT_REF_DELTA */
31 };
32 
git_cache_set_max_object_size(git_object_t type,size_t size)33 int git_cache_set_max_object_size(git_object_t type, size_t size)
34 {
35 	if (type < 0 || (size_t)type >= ARRAY_SIZE(git_cache__max_object_size)) {
36 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INVALID, "type out of range");
37 		return -1;
38 	}
39 
40 	git_cache__max_object_size[type] = size;
41 	return 0;
42 }
43 
git_cache_dump_stats(git_cache * cache)44 void git_cache_dump_stats(git_cache *cache)
45 {
46 	git_cached_obj *object;
47 
48 	if (git_cache_size(cache) == 0)
49 		return;
50 
51 	printf("Cache %p: %"PRIuZ" items cached, %"PRIdZ" bytes\n",
52 		cache, git_cache_size(cache), cache->used_memory);
53 
54 	git_oidmap_foreach_value(cache->map, object, {
55 		char oid_str[9];
56 		printf(" %s%c %s (%"PRIuZ")\n",
57 			git_object_type2string(object->type),
58 			object->flags == GIT_CACHE_STORE_PARSED ? '*' : ' ',
59 			git_oid_tostr(oid_str, sizeof(oid_str), &object->oid),
60 			object->size
61 		);
62 	});
63 }
64 
git_cache_init(git_cache * cache)65 int git_cache_init(git_cache *cache)
66 {
67 	memset(cache, 0, sizeof(*cache));
68 
69 	if ((git_oidmap_new(&cache->map)) < 0)
70 		return -1;
71 
72 	if (git_rwlock_init(&cache->lock)) {
73 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_OS, "failed to initialize cache rwlock");
74 		return -1;
75 	}
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 /* called with lock */
clear_cache(git_cache * cache)81 static void clear_cache(git_cache *cache)
82 {
83 	git_cached_obj *evict = NULL;
84 
85 	if (git_cache_size(cache) == 0)
86 		return;
87 
88 	git_oidmap_foreach_value(cache->map, evict, {
89 		git_cached_obj_decref(evict);
90 	});
91 
92 	git_oidmap_clear(cache->map);
93 	git_atomic_ssize_add(&git_cache__current_storage, -cache->used_memory);
94 	cache->used_memory = 0;
95 }
96 
git_cache_clear(git_cache * cache)97 void git_cache_clear(git_cache *cache)
98 {
99 	if (git_rwlock_wrlock(&cache->lock) < 0)
100 		return;
101 
102 	clear_cache(cache);
103 
104 	git_rwlock_wrunlock(&cache->lock);
105 }
106 
git_cache_dispose(git_cache * cache)107 void git_cache_dispose(git_cache *cache)
108 {
109 	git_cache_clear(cache);
110 	git_oidmap_free(cache->map);
111 	git_rwlock_free(&cache->lock);
112 	git__memzero(cache, sizeof(*cache));
113 }
114 
115 /* Called with lock */
cache_evict_entries(git_cache * cache)116 static void cache_evict_entries(git_cache *cache)
117 {
118 	size_t evict_count = git_cache_size(cache) / 2048, i;
119 	ssize_t evicted_memory = 0;
120 
121 	if (evict_count < 8)
122 		evict_count = 8;
123 
124 	/* do not infinite loop if there's not enough entries to evict  */
125 	if (evict_count > git_cache_size(cache)) {
126 		clear_cache(cache);
127 		return;
128 	}
129 
130 	i = 0;
131 	while (evict_count > 0) {
132 		git_cached_obj *evict;
133 		const git_oid *key;
134 
135 		if (git_oidmap_iterate((void **) &evict, cache->map, &i, &key) == GIT_ITEROVER)
136 			break;
137 
138 		evict_count--;
139 		evicted_memory += evict->size;
140 		git_oidmap_delete(cache->map, key);
141 		git_cached_obj_decref(evict);
142 	}
143 
144 	cache->used_memory -= evicted_memory;
145 	git_atomic_ssize_add(&git_cache__current_storage, -evicted_memory);
146 }
147 
cache_should_store(git_object_t object_type,size_t object_size)148 static bool cache_should_store(git_object_t object_type, size_t object_size)
149 {
150 	size_t max_size = git_cache__max_object_size[object_type];
151 	return git_cache__enabled && object_size < max_size;
152 }
153 
cache_get(git_cache * cache,const git_oid * oid,unsigned int flags)154 static void *cache_get(git_cache *cache, const git_oid *oid, unsigned int flags)
155 {
156 	git_cached_obj *entry;
157 
158 	if (!git_cache__enabled || git_rwlock_rdlock(&cache->lock) < 0)
159 		return NULL;
160 
161 	if ((entry = git_oidmap_get(cache->map, oid)) != NULL) {
162 		if (flags && entry->flags != flags) {
163 			entry = NULL;
164 		} else {
165 			git_cached_obj_incref(entry);
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	git_rwlock_rdunlock(&cache->lock);
170 
171 	return entry;
172 }
173 
cache_store(git_cache * cache,git_cached_obj * entry)174 static void *cache_store(git_cache *cache, git_cached_obj *entry)
175 {
176 	git_cached_obj *stored_entry;
177 
178 	git_cached_obj_incref(entry);
179 
180 	if (!git_cache__enabled && cache->used_memory > 0) {
181 		git_cache_clear(cache);
182 		return entry;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (!cache_should_store(entry->type, entry->size))
186 		return entry;
187 
188 	if (git_rwlock_wrlock(&cache->lock) < 0)
189 		return entry;
190 
191 	/* soften the load on the cache */
192 	if (git_cache__current_storage.val > git_cache__max_storage)
193 		cache_evict_entries(cache);
194 
195 	/* not found */
196 	if ((stored_entry = git_oidmap_get(cache->map, &entry->oid)) == NULL) {
197 		if (git_oidmap_set(cache->map, &entry->oid, entry) == 0) {
198 			git_cached_obj_incref(entry);
199 			cache->used_memory += entry->size;
200 			git_atomic_ssize_add(&git_cache__current_storage, (ssize_t)entry->size);
201 		}
202 	}
203 	/* found */
204 	else {
205 		if (stored_entry->flags == entry->flags) {
206 			git_cached_obj_decref(entry);
207 			git_cached_obj_incref(stored_entry);
208 			entry = stored_entry;
209 		} else if (stored_entry->flags == GIT_CACHE_STORE_RAW &&
210 			   entry->flags == GIT_CACHE_STORE_PARSED) {
211 			git_cached_obj_decref(stored_entry);
212 			git_cached_obj_incref(entry);
213 
214 			git_oidmap_set(cache->map, &entry->oid, entry);
215 		} else {
216 			/* NO OP */
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 	git_rwlock_wrunlock(&cache->lock);
221 	return entry;
222 }
223 
git_cache_store_raw(git_cache * cache,git_odb_object * entry)224 void *git_cache_store_raw(git_cache *cache, git_odb_object *entry)
225 {
226 	entry->cached.flags = GIT_CACHE_STORE_RAW;
227 	return cache_store(cache, (git_cached_obj *)entry);
228 }
229 
git_cache_store_parsed(git_cache * cache,git_object * entry)230 void *git_cache_store_parsed(git_cache *cache, git_object *entry)
231 {
232 	entry->cached.flags = GIT_CACHE_STORE_PARSED;
233 	return cache_store(cache, (git_cached_obj *)entry);
234 }
235 
git_cache_get_raw(git_cache * cache,const git_oid * oid)236 git_odb_object *git_cache_get_raw(git_cache *cache, const git_oid *oid)
237 {
238 	return cache_get(cache, oid, GIT_CACHE_STORE_RAW);
239 }
240 
git_cache_get_parsed(git_cache * cache,const git_oid * oid)241 git_object *git_cache_get_parsed(git_cache *cache, const git_oid *oid)
242 {
243 	return cache_get(cache, oid, GIT_CACHE_STORE_PARSED);
244 }
245 
git_cache_get_any(git_cache * cache,const git_oid * oid)246 void *git_cache_get_any(git_cache *cache, const git_oid *oid)
247 {
248 	return cache_get(cache, oid, GIT_CACHE_STORE_ANY);
249 }
250 
git_cached_obj_decref(void * _obj)251 void git_cached_obj_decref(void *_obj)
252 {
253 	git_cached_obj *obj = _obj;
254 
255 	if (git_atomic_dec(&obj->refcount) == 0) {
256 		switch (obj->flags) {
257 		case GIT_CACHE_STORE_RAW:
258 			git_odb_object__free(_obj);
259 			break;
260 
261 		case GIT_CACHE_STORE_PARSED:
262 			git_object__free(_obj);
263 			break;
264 
265 		default:
266 			git__free(_obj);
267 			break;
268 		}
269 	}
270 }
271