1 /* CPU support.
2    Copyright (C) 1998-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Cygnus Solutions.
4 
5 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
6 
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11 
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 /* This file is intended to be included by sim-base.h.
21 
22    This file provides an interface between the simulator framework and
23    the selected cpu.  */
24 
25 #ifndef SIM_CPU_H
26 #define SIM_CPU_H
27 
28 /* Type of function to return an insn name.  */
29 typedef const char * (CPU_INSN_NAME_FN) (sim_cpu *, int);
30 
31 /* Types for register access functions.
32    These routines implement the sim_{fetch,store}_register interface.  */
33 typedef int (CPUREG_FETCH_FN) (sim_cpu *, int, unsigned char *, int);
34 typedef int (CPUREG_STORE_FN) (sim_cpu *, int, unsigned char *, int);
35 
36 /* Types for PC access functions.
37    Some simulators require a functional interface to access the program
38    counter [a macro is insufficient as the PC is kept in a cpu-specific part
39    of the sim_cpu struct].  */
40 typedef sim_cia (PC_FETCH_FN) (sim_cpu *);
41 typedef void (PC_STORE_FN) (sim_cpu *, sim_cia);
42 
43 /* Pseudo baseclass for each cpu.  */
44 
45 typedef struct {
46 
47   /* Backlink to main state struct.  */
48   SIM_DESC state;
49 #define CPU_STATE(cpu) ((cpu)->base.state)
50 
51   /* Processor index within the SD_DESC */
52   int index;
53 #define CPU_INDEX(cpu) ((cpu)->base.index)
54 
55   /* The name of the cpu.  */
56   const char *name;
57 #define CPU_NAME(cpu) ((cpu)->base.name)
58 
59   /* Options specific to this cpu.  */
60   struct option_list *options;
61 #define CPU_OPTIONS(cpu) ((cpu)->base.options)
62 
63   /* Processor specific core data */
64   sim_cpu_core core;
65 #define CPU_CORE(cpu) (& (cpu)->base.core)
66 
67   /* Number of instructions (used to iterate over CPU_INSN_NAME).  */
68   unsigned int max_insns;
69 #define CPU_MAX_INSNS(cpu) ((cpu)->base.max_insns)
70 
71   /* Function to return the name of an insn.  */
72   CPU_INSN_NAME_FN *insn_name;
73 #define CPU_INSN_NAME(cpu) ((cpu)->base.insn_name)
74 
75   /* Trace data.  See sim-trace.h.  */
76   TRACE_DATA trace_data;
77 #define CPU_TRACE_DATA(cpu) (& (cpu)->base.trace_data)
78 
79   /* Maximum number of debuggable entities.
80      This debugging is not intended for normal use.
81      It is only enabled when the simulator is configured with --with-debug
82      which shouldn't normally be specified.  */
83 #ifndef MAX_DEBUG_VALUES
84 #define MAX_DEBUG_VALUES 4
85 #endif
86 
87   /* Boolean array of specified debugging flags.  */
88   char debug_flags[MAX_DEBUG_VALUES];
89 #define CPU_DEBUG_FLAGS(cpu) ((cpu)->base.debug_flags)
90   /* Standard values.  */
91 #define DEBUG_INSN_IDX 0
92 #define DEBUG_NEXT_IDX 2 /* simulator specific debug bits begin here */
93 
94   /* Debugging output goes to this or stderr if NULL.
95      We can't store `stderr' here as stderr goes through a callback.  */
96   FILE *debug_file;
97 #define CPU_DEBUG_FILE(cpu) ((cpu)->base.debug_file)
98 
99   /* Profile data.  See sim-profile.h.  */
100   PROFILE_DATA profile_data;
101 #define CPU_PROFILE_DATA(cpu) (& (cpu)->base.profile_data)
102 
103 #ifdef SIM_HAVE_MODEL
104   /* Machine tables for this cpu.  See sim-model.h.  */
105   const MACH *mach;
106 #define CPU_MACH(cpu) ((cpu)->base.mach)
107   /* The selected model.  */
108   const MODEL *model;
109 #define CPU_MODEL(cpu) ((cpu)->base.model)
110   /* Model data (profiling state, etc.).  */
111   void *model_data;
112 #define CPU_MODEL_DATA(cpu) ((cpu)->base.model_data)
113 #endif
114 
115   /* Routines to fetch/store registers.  */
116   CPUREG_FETCH_FN *reg_fetch;
117 #define CPU_REG_FETCH(c) ((c)->base.reg_fetch)
118   CPUREG_STORE_FN *reg_store;
119 #define CPU_REG_STORE(c) ((c)->base.reg_store)
120   PC_FETCH_FN *pc_fetch;
121 #define CPU_PC_FETCH(c) ((c)->base.pc_fetch)
122   PC_STORE_FN *pc_store;
123 #define CPU_PC_STORE(c) ((c)->base.pc_store)
124 
125 } sim_cpu_base;
126 
127 /* Create all cpus.  */
128 extern SIM_RC sim_cpu_alloc_all (SIM_DESC, int, int);
129 /* Create a cpu.  */
130 extern sim_cpu *sim_cpu_alloc (SIM_DESC, int);
131 /* Release resources held by all cpus.  */
132 extern void sim_cpu_free_all (SIM_DESC);
133 /* Release resources held by a cpu.  */
134 extern void sim_cpu_free (sim_cpu *);
135 
136 /* Return a pointer to the cpu data for CPU_NAME, or NULL if not found.  */
137 extern sim_cpu *sim_cpu_lookup (SIM_DESC, const char *);
138 
139 /* Return prefix to use in cpu specific messages.  */
140 extern const char *sim_cpu_msg_prefix (sim_cpu *);
141 /* Cover fn to sim_io_eprintf.  */
142 extern void sim_io_eprintf_cpu (sim_cpu *, const char *, ...);
143 
144 /* Get/set a pc value.  */
145 #define CPU_PC_GET(cpu) ((* CPU_PC_FETCH (cpu)) (cpu))
146 #define CPU_PC_SET(cpu,newval) ((* CPU_PC_STORE (cpu)) ((cpu), (newval)))
147 /* External interface to accessing the pc.  */
148 sim_cia sim_pc_get (sim_cpu *);
149 void sim_pc_set (sim_cpu *, sim_cia);
150 
151 #endif /* SIM_CPU_H */
152