1 /*
2  * test-run-command.c: test run command API.
3  *
4  * (C) 2009 Ilari Liusvaara <ilari.liusvaara@elisanet.fi>
5  *
6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include "test-tool.h"
12 #include "git-compat-util.h"
13 #include "cache.h"
14 #include "run-command.h"
15 #include "strvec.h"
16 #include "strbuf.h"
17 #include "parse-options.h"
18 #include "string-list.h"
19 #include "thread-utils.h"
20 #include "wildmatch.h"
21 #include "gettext.h"
22 #include "parse-options.h"
23 
24 static int number_callbacks;
parallel_next(struct child_process * cp,struct strbuf * err,void * cb,void ** task_cb)25 static int parallel_next(struct child_process *cp,
26 			 struct strbuf *err,
27 			 void *cb,
28 			 void **task_cb)
29 {
30 	struct child_process *d = cb;
31 	if (number_callbacks >= 4)
32 		return 0;
33 
34 	strvec_pushv(&cp->args, d->argv);
35 	strbuf_addstr(err, "preloaded output of a child\n");
36 	number_callbacks++;
37 	return 1;
38 }
39 
no_job(struct child_process * cp,struct strbuf * err,void * cb,void ** task_cb)40 static int no_job(struct child_process *cp,
41 		  struct strbuf *err,
42 		  void *cb,
43 		  void **task_cb)
44 {
45 	strbuf_addstr(err, "no further jobs available\n");
46 	return 0;
47 }
48 
task_finished(int result,struct strbuf * err,void * pp_cb,void * pp_task_cb)49 static int task_finished(int result,
50 			 struct strbuf *err,
51 			 void *pp_cb,
52 			 void *pp_task_cb)
53 {
54 	strbuf_addstr(err, "asking for a quick stop\n");
55 	return 1;
56 }
57 
58 struct testsuite {
59 	struct string_list tests, failed;
60 	int next;
61 	int quiet, immediate, verbose, verbose_log, trace, write_junit_xml;
62 };
63 #define TESTSUITE_INIT { \
64 	.tests = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, \
65 	.failed = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, \
66 }
67 
next_test(struct child_process * cp,struct strbuf * err,void * cb,void ** task_cb)68 static int next_test(struct child_process *cp, struct strbuf *err, void *cb,
69 		     void **task_cb)
70 {
71 	struct testsuite *suite = cb;
72 	const char *test;
73 	if (suite->next >= suite->tests.nr)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	test = suite->tests.items[suite->next++].string;
77 	strvec_pushl(&cp->args, "sh", test, NULL);
78 	if (suite->quiet)
79 		strvec_push(&cp->args, "--quiet");
80 	if (suite->immediate)
81 		strvec_push(&cp->args, "-i");
82 	if (suite->verbose)
83 		strvec_push(&cp->args, "-v");
84 	if (suite->verbose_log)
85 		strvec_push(&cp->args, "-V");
86 	if (suite->trace)
87 		strvec_push(&cp->args, "-x");
88 	if (suite->write_junit_xml)
89 		strvec_push(&cp->args, "--write-junit-xml");
90 
91 	strbuf_addf(err, "Output of '%s':\n", test);
92 	*task_cb = (void *)test;
93 
94 	return 1;
95 }
96 
test_finished(int result,struct strbuf * err,void * cb,void * task_cb)97 static int test_finished(int result, struct strbuf *err, void *cb,
98 			 void *task_cb)
99 {
100 	struct testsuite *suite = cb;
101 	const char *name = (const char *)task_cb;
102 
103 	if (result)
104 		string_list_append(&suite->failed, name);
105 
106 	strbuf_addf(err, "%s: '%s'\n", result ? "FAIL" : "SUCCESS", name);
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
test_failed(struct strbuf * out,void * cb,void * task_cb)111 static int test_failed(struct strbuf *out, void *cb, void *task_cb)
112 {
113 	struct testsuite *suite = cb;
114 	const char *name = (const char *)task_cb;
115 
116 	string_list_append(&suite->failed, name);
117 	strbuf_addf(out, "FAILED TO START: '%s'\n", name);
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static const char * const testsuite_usage[] = {
123 	"test-run-command testsuite [<options>] [<pattern>...]",
124 	NULL
125 };
126 
testsuite(int argc,const char ** argv)127 static int testsuite(int argc, const char **argv)
128 {
129 	struct testsuite suite = TESTSUITE_INIT;
130 	int max_jobs = 1, i, ret;
131 	DIR *dir;
132 	struct dirent *d;
133 	struct option options[] = {
134 		OPT_BOOL('i', "immediate", &suite.immediate,
135 			 "stop at first failed test case(s)"),
136 		OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_jobs, "run <N> jobs in parallel"),
137 		OPT_BOOL('q', "quiet", &suite.quiet, "be terse"),
138 		OPT_BOOL('v', "verbose", &suite.verbose, "be verbose"),
139 		OPT_BOOL('V', "verbose-log", &suite.verbose_log,
140 			 "be verbose, redirected to a file"),
141 		OPT_BOOL('x', "trace", &suite.trace, "trace shell commands"),
142 		OPT_BOOL(0, "write-junit-xml", &suite.write_junit_xml,
143 			 "write JUnit-style XML files"),
144 		OPT_END()
145 	};
146 
147 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options,
148 			testsuite_usage, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
149 
150 	if (max_jobs <= 0)
151 		max_jobs = online_cpus();
152 
153 	dir = opendir(".");
154 	if (!dir)
155 		die("Could not open the current directory");
156 	while ((d = readdir(dir))) {
157 		const char *p = d->d_name;
158 
159 		if (*p != 't' || !isdigit(p[1]) || !isdigit(p[2]) ||
160 		    !isdigit(p[3]) || !isdigit(p[4]) || p[5] != '-' ||
161 		    !ends_with(p, ".sh"))
162 			continue;
163 
164 		/* No pattern: match all */
165 		if (!argc) {
166 			string_list_append(&suite.tests, p);
167 			continue;
168 		}
169 
170 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
171 			if (!wildmatch(argv[i], p, 0)) {
172 				string_list_append(&suite.tests, p);
173 				break;
174 			}
175 	}
176 	closedir(dir);
177 
178 	if (!suite.tests.nr)
179 		die("No tests match!");
180 	if (max_jobs > suite.tests.nr)
181 		max_jobs = suite.tests.nr;
182 
183 	fprintf(stderr, "Running %d tests (%d at a time)\n",
184 		suite.tests.nr, max_jobs);
185 
186 	ret = run_processes_parallel(max_jobs, next_test, test_failed,
187 				     test_finished, &suite);
188 
189 	if (suite.failed.nr > 0) {
190 		ret = 1;
191 		fprintf(stderr, "%d tests failed:\n\n", suite.failed.nr);
192 		for (i = 0; i < suite.failed.nr; i++)
193 			fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", suite.failed.items[i].string);
194 	}
195 
196 	string_list_clear(&suite.tests, 0);
197 	string_list_clear(&suite.failed, 0);
198 
199 	return !!ret;
200 }
201 
202 static uint64_t my_random_next = 1234;
203 
my_random(void)204 static uint64_t my_random(void)
205 {
206 	uint64_t res = my_random_next;
207 	my_random_next = my_random_next * 1103515245 + 12345;
208 	return res;
209 }
210 
quote_stress_test(int argc,const char ** argv)211 static int quote_stress_test(int argc, const char **argv)
212 {
213 	/*
214 	 * We are running a quote-stress test.
215 	 * spawn a subprocess that runs quote-stress with a
216 	 * special option that echoes back the arguments that
217 	 * were passed in.
218 	 */
219 	char special[] = ".?*\\^_\"'`{}()[]<>@~&+:;$%"; // \t\r\n\a";
220 	int i, j, k, trials = 100, skip = 0, msys2 = 0;
221 	struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
222 	struct strvec args = STRVEC_INIT;
223 	struct option options[] = {
224 		OPT_INTEGER('n', "trials", &trials, "Number of trials"),
225 		OPT_INTEGER('s', "skip", &skip, "Skip <n> trials"),
226 		OPT_BOOL('m', "msys2", &msys2, "Test quoting for MSYS2's sh"),
227 		OPT_END()
228 	};
229 	const char * const usage[] = {
230 		"test-tool run-command quote-stress-test <options>",
231 		NULL
232 	};
233 
234 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, usage, 0);
235 
236 	setenv("MSYS_NO_PATHCONV", "1", 0);
237 
238 	for (i = 0; i < trials; i++) {
239 		struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
240 		size_t arg_count, arg_offset;
241 		int ret = 0;
242 
243 		strvec_clear(&args);
244 		if (msys2)
245 			strvec_pushl(&args, "sh", "-c",
246 				     "printf %s\\\\0 \"$@\"", "skip", NULL);
247 		else
248 			strvec_pushl(&args, "test-tool", "run-command",
249 				     "quote-echo", NULL);
250 		arg_offset = args.nr;
251 
252 		if (argc > 0) {
253 			trials = 1;
254 			arg_count = argc;
255 			for (j = 0; j < arg_count; j++)
256 				strvec_push(&args, argv[j]);
257 		} else {
258 			arg_count = 1 + (my_random() % 5);
259 			for (j = 0; j < arg_count; j++) {
260 				char buf[20];
261 				size_t min_len = 1;
262 				size_t arg_len = min_len +
263 					(my_random() % (ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - min_len));
264 
265 				for (k = 0; k < arg_len; k++)
266 					buf[k] = special[my_random() %
267 						ARRAY_SIZE(special)];
268 				buf[arg_len] = '\0';
269 
270 				strvec_push(&args, buf);
271 			}
272 		}
273 
274 		if (i < skip)
275 			continue;
276 
277 		cp.argv = args.v;
278 		strbuf_reset(&out);
279 		if (pipe_command(&cp, NULL, 0, &out, 0, NULL, 0) < 0)
280 			return error("Failed to spawn child process");
281 
282 		for (j = 0, k = 0; j < arg_count; j++) {
283 			const char *arg = args.v[j + arg_offset];
284 
285 			if (strcmp(arg, out.buf + k))
286 				ret = error("incorrectly quoted arg: '%s', "
287 					    "echoed back as '%s'",
288 					     arg, out.buf + k);
289 			k += strlen(out.buf + k) + 1;
290 		}
291 
292 		if (k != out.len)
293 			ret = error("got %d bytes, but consumed only %d",
294 				     (int)out.len, (int)k);
295 
296 		if (ret) {
297 			fprintf(stderr, "Trial #%d failed. Arguments:\n", i);
298 			for (j = 0; j < arg_count; j++)
299 				fprintf(stderr, "arg #%d: '%s'\n",
300 					(int)j, args.v[j + arg_offset]);
301 
302 			strbuf_release(&out);
303 			strvec_clear(&args);
304 
305 			return ret;
306 		}
307 
308 		if (i && (i % 100) == 0)
309 			fprintf(stderr, "Trials completed: %d\n", (int)i);
310 	}
311 
312 	strbuf_release(&out);
313 	strvec_clear(&args);
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
quote_echo(int argc,const char ** argv)318 static int quote_echo(int argc, const char **argv)
319 {
320 	while (argc > 1) {
321 		fwrite(argv[1], strlen(argv[1]), 1, stdout);
322 		fputc('\0', stdout);
323 		argv++;
324 		argc--;
325 	}
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
inherit_handle(const char * argv0)330 static int inherit_handle(const char *argv0)
331 {
332 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
333 	char path[PATH_MAX];
334 	int tmp;
335 
336 	/* First, open an inheritable handle */
337 	xsnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "out-XXXXXX");
338 	tmp = xmkstemp(path);
339 
340 	strvec_pushl(&cp.args,
341 		     "test-tool", argv0, "inherited-handle-child", NULL);
342 	cp.in = -1;
343 	cp.no_stdout = cp.no_stderr = 1;
344 	if (start_command(&cp) < 0)
345 		die("Could not start child process");
346 
347 	/* Then close it, and try to delete it. */
348 	close(tmp);
349 	if (unlink(path))
350 		die("Could not delete '%s'", path);
351 
352 	if (close(cp.in) < 0 || finish_command(&cp) < 0)
353 		die("Child did not finish");
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
inherit_handle_child(void)358 static int inherit_handle_child(void)
359 {
360 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
361 
362 	if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
363 		die("Could not read stdin");
364 	printf("Received %s\n", buf.buf);
365 	strbuf_release(&buf);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
cmd__run_command(int argc,const char ** argv)370 int cmd__run_command(int argc, const char **argv)
371 {
372 	struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
373 	int jobs;
374 
375 	if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "testsuite"))
376 		exit(testsuite(argc - 1, argv + 1));
377 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "inherited-handle"))
378 		exit(inherit_handle(argv[0]));
379 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "inherited-handle-child"))
380 		exit(inherit_handle_child());
381 
382 	if (argc >= 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "quote-stress-test"))
383 		return !!quote_stress_test(argc - 1, argv + 1);
384 
385 	if (argc >= 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "quote-echo"))
386 		return !!quote_echo(argc - 1, argv + 1);
387 
388 	if (argc < 3)
389 		return 1;
390 	while (!strcmp(argv[1], "env")) {
391 		if (!argv[2])
392 			die("env specifier without a value");
393 		strvec_push(&proc.env_array, argv[2]);
394 		argv += 2;
395 		argc -= 2;
396 	}
397 	if (argc < 3)
398 		return 1;
399 	proc.argv = (const char **)argv + 2;
400 
401 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start-command-ENOENT")) {
402 		if (start_command(&proc) < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
403 			return 0;
404 		fprintf(stderr, "FAIL %s\n", argv[1]);
405 		return 1;
406 	}
407 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "run-command"))
408 		exit(run_command(&proc));
409 
410 	jobs = atoi(argv[2]);
411 	proc.argv = (const char **)argv + 3;
412 
413 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "run-command-parallel"))
414 		exit(run_processes_parallel(jobs, parallel_next,
415 					    NULL, NULL, &proc));
416 
417 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "run-command-abort"))
418 		exit(run_processes_parallel(jobs, parallel_next,
419 					    NULL, task_finished, &proc));
420 
421 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "run-command-no-jobs"))
422 		exit(run_processes_parallel(jobs, no_job,
423 					    NULL, task_finished, &proc));
424 
425 	fprintf(stderr, "check usage\n");
426 	return 1;
427 }
428