1 /*
2 
3   This file is a part of JRTPLIB
4   Copyright (c) 1999-2017 Jori Liesenborgs
5 
6   Contact: jori.liesenborgs@gmail.com
7 
8   This library was developed at the Expertise Centre for Digital Media
9   (http://www.edm.uhasselt.be), a research center of the Hasselt University
10   (http://www.uhasselt.be). The library is based upon work done for
11   my thesis at the School for Knowledge Technology (Belgium/The Netherlands).
12 
13   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
14   copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
15   to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
16   the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
17   and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
18   Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19 
20   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
21   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 
23   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
24   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
26   THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27   LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28   FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
29   IN THE SOFTWARE.
30 
31 */
32 
33 /**
34  * \file rtpudpv6transmitter.h
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef RTPUDPV6TRANSMITTER_H
38 
39 #define RTPUDPV6TRANSMITTER_H
40 
41 #include "rtpconfig.h"
42 
43 #ifdef RTP_SUPPORT_IPV6
44 
45 #include "rtptransmitter.h"
46 #include "rtpipv6destination.h"
47 #include "rtphashtable.h"
48 #include "rtpkeyhashtable.h"
49 #include "rtpsocketutil.h"
50 #include "rtpabortdescriptors.h"
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <list>
53 
54 #ifdef RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD
55 	#include <jthread/jmutex.h>
56 #endif // RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD
57 
58 #define RTPUDPV6TRANS_HASHSIZE										8317
59 #define RTPUDPV6TRANS_DEFAULTPORTBASE								5000
60 
61 #define RTPUDPV6TRANS_RTPRECEIVEBUFFER							32768
62 #define RTPUDPV6TRANS_RTCPRECEIVEBUFFER							32768
63 #define RTPUDPV6TRANS_RTPTRANSMITBUFFER							32768
64 #define RTPUDPV6TRANS_RTCPTRANSMITBUFFER						32768
65 
66 namespace jrtplib
67 {
68 
69 /** Parameters for the UDP over IPv6 transmitter. */
70 class JRTPLIB_IMPORTEXPORT RTPUDPv6TransmissionParams : public RTPTransmissionParams
71 {
72 public:
73 	RTPUDPv6TransmissionParams();
74 
75 	/** Sets the IP address which is used to bind the sockets to \c ip. */
SetBindIP(in6_addr ip)76 	void SetBindIP(in6_addr ip)											{ bindIP = ip; }
77 
78 	/** Sets the multicast interface index. */
SetMulticastInterfaceIndex(unsigned int idx)79 	void SetMulticastInterfaceIndex(unsigned int idx)					{ mcastifidx = idx; }
80 
81 	/** Sets the RTP portbase to \c pbase. This has to be an even number. */
SetPortbase(uint16_t pbase)82 	void SetPortbase(uint16_t pbase)									{ portbase = pbase; }
83 
84 	/** Sets the multicast TTL to be used to \c mcastTTL. */
SetMulticastTTL(uint8_t mcastTTL)85 	void SetMulticastTTL(uint8_t mcastTTL)								{ multicastTTL = mcastTTL; }
86 
87 	/** Passes a list of IP addresses which will be used as the local IP addresses. */
SetLocalIPList(std::list<in6_addr> & iplist)88 	void SetLocalIPList(std::list<in6_addr> &iplist)					{ localIPs = iplist; }
89 
90 	/** Clears the list of local IP addresses.
91 	 *  Clears the list of local IP addresses. An empty list will make the transmission component
92 	 *  itself determine the local IP addresses.
93 	 */
ClearLocalIPList()94 	void ClearLocalIPList()												{ localIPs.clear(); }
95 
96 	/** Returns the IP address which will be used to bind the sockets. */
GetBindIP()97 	in6_addr GetBindIP() const											{ return bindIP; }
98 
99 	/** Returns the multicast interface index. */
GetMulticastInterfaceIndex()100 	unsigned int GetMulticastInterfaceIndex() const						{ return mcastifidx; }
101 
102 	/** Returns the RTP portbase which will be used (default is 5000). */
GetPortbase()103 	uint16_t GetPortbase() const										{ return portbase; }
104 
105 	/** Returns the multicast TTL which will be used (default is 1). */
GetMulticastTTL()106 	uint8_t GetMulticastTTL() const										{ return multicastTTL; }
107 
108 	/** Returns the list of local IP addresses. */
GetLocalIPList()109 	const std::list<in6_addr> &GetLocalIPList() const					{ return localIPs; }
110 
111 	/** Sets the RTP socket's send buffer size. */
SetRTPSendBuffer(int s)112 	void SetRTPSendBuffer(int s)								{ rtpsendbuf = s; }
113 
114 	/** Sets the RTP socket's receive buffer size. */
SetRTPReceiveBuffer(int s)115 	void SetRTPReceiveBuffer(int s)								{ rtprecvbuf = s; }
116 
117 	/** Sets the RTCP socket's send buffer size. */
SetRTCPSendBuffer(int s)118 	void SetRTCPSendBuffer(int s)								{ rtcpsendbuf = s; }
119 
120 	/** Sets the RTCP socket's receive buffer size. */
SetRTCPReceiveBuffer(int s)121 	void SetRTCPReceiveBuffer(int s)							{ rtcprecvbuf = s; }
122 
123 	/** If non null, the specified abort descriptors will be used to cancel
124 	 *  the function that's waiting for packets to arrive; set to null (the default
125 	 *  to let the transmitter create its own instance. */
SetCreatedAbortDescriptors(RTPAbortDescriptors * desc)126 	void SetCreatedAbortDescriptors(RTPAbortDescriptors *desc) { m_pAbortDesc = desc; }
127 
128 	/** Returns the RTP socket's send buffer size. */
GetRTPSendBuffer()129 	int GetRTPSendBuffer() const								{ return rtpsendbuf; }
130 
131 	/** Returns the RTP socket's receive buffer size. */
GetRTPReceiveBuffer()132 	int GetRTPReceiveBuffer() const								{ return rtprecvbuf; }
133 
134 	/** Returns the RTCP socket's send buffer size. */
GetRTCPSendBuffer()135 	int GetRTCPSendBuffer() const								{ return rtcpsendbuf; }
136 
137 	/** Returns the RTCP socket's receive buffer size. */
GetRTCPReceiveBuffer()138 	int GetRTCPReceiveBuffer() const							{ return rtcprecvbuf; }
139 
140 	/** If non-null, this RTPAbortDescriptors instance will be used internally,
141 	 *  which can be useful when creating your own poll thread for multiple
142 	 *  sessions. */
GetCreatedAbortDescriptors()143 	RTPAbortDescriptors *GetCreatedAbortDescriptors() const		{ return m_pAbortDesc; }
144 private:
145 	uint16_t portbase;
146 	in6_addr bindIP;
147 	unsigned int mcastifidx;
148 	std::list<in6_addr> localIPs;
149 	uint8_t multicastTTL;
150 	int rtpsendbuf, rtprecvbuf;
151 	int rtcpsendbuf, rtcprecvbuf;
152 
153 	RTPAbortDescriptors *m_pAbortDesc;
154 };
155 
RTPUDPv6TransmissionParams()156 inline RTPUDPv6TransmissionParams::RTPUDPv6TransmissionParams()
157 	: RTPTransmissionParams(RTPTransmitter::IPv6UDPProto)
158 {
159 	portbase = RTPUDPV6TRANS_DEFAULTPORTBASE;
160 	for (int i = 0 ; i < 16 ; i++)
161 		bindIP.s6_addr[i] = 0;
162 
163 	multicastTTL = 1;
164 	mcastifidx = 0;
165 	rtpsendbuf = RTPUDPV6TRANS_RTPTRANSMITBUFFER;
166 	rtprecvbuf= RTPUDPV6TRANS_RTPRECEIVEBUFFER;
167 	rtcpsendbuf = RTPUDPV6TRANS_RTCPTRANSMITBUFFER;
168 	rtcprecvbuf = RTPUDPV6TRANS_RTCPRECEIVEBUFFER;
169 
170 	m_pAbortDesc = 0;
171 }
172 
173 /** Additional information about the UDP over IPv6 transmitter. */
174 class JRTPLIB_IMPORTEXPORT RTPUDPv6TransmissionInfo : public RTPTransmissionInfo
175 {
176 public:
RTPUDPv6TransmissionInfo(std::list<in6_addr> iplist,SocketType rtpsock,SocketType rtcpsock,uint16_t rtpport,uint16_t rtcpport)177 	RTPUDPv6TransmissionInfo(std::list<in6_addr> iplist, SocketType rtpsock, SocketType rtcpsock,
178 	                         uint16_t rtpport, uint16_t rtcpport) : RTPTransmissionInfo(RTPTransmitter::IPv6UDPProto)
179 															{ localIPlist = iplist; rtpsocket = rtpsock; rtcpsocket = rtcpsock; m_rtpPort = rtpport; m_rtcpPort = rtcpport; }
180 
~RTPUDPv6TransmissionInfo()181 	~RTPUDPv6TransmissionInfo()								{ }
182 
183 	/** Returns the list of IPv6 addresses the transmitter considers to be the local IP addresses. */
GetLocalIPList()184 	std::list<in6_addr> GetLocalIPList() const				{ return localIPlist; }
185 
186 	/** Returns the socket descriptor used for receiving and transmitting RTP packets. */
GetRTPSocket()187 	SocketType GetRTPSocket() const							{ return rtpsocket; }
188 
189 	/** Returns the socket descriptor used for receiving and transmitting RTCP packets. */
GetRTCPSocket()190 	SocketType GetRTCPSocket() const						{ return rtcpsocket; }
191 
192 	/** Returns the port number that the RTP socket receives packets on. */
GetRTPPort()193 	uint16_t GetRTPPort() const								{ return m_rtpPort; }
194 
195 	/** Returns the port number that the RTCP socket receives packets on. */
GetRTCPPort()196 	uint16_t GetRTCPPort() const							{ return m_rtcpPort; }
197 private:
198 	std::list<in6_addr> localIPlist;
199 	SocketType rtpsocket,rtcpsocket;
200 	uint16_t m_rtpPort, m_rtcpPort;
201 };
202 
203 class JRTPLIB_IMPORTEXPORT RTPUDPv6Trans_GetHashIndex_IPv6Dest
204 {
205 public:
GetIndex(const RTPIPv6Destination & d)206 	static int GetIndex(const RTPIPv6Destination &d)					{ in6_addr ip = d.GetIP(); return ((((uint32_t)ip.s6_addr[12])<<24)|(((uint32_t)ip.s6_addr[13])<<16)|(((uint32_t)ip.s6_addr[14])<<8)|((uint32_t)ip.s6_addr[15]))%RTPUDPV6TRANS_HASHSIZE; }
207 };
208 
209 class JRTPLIB_IMPORTEXPORT RTPUDPv6Trans_GetHashIndex_in6_addr
210 {
211 public:
GetIndex(const in6_addr & ip)212 	static int GetIndex(const in6_addr &ip)							{ return ((((uint32_t)ip.s6_addr[12])<<24)|(((uint32_t)ip.s6_addr[13])<<16)|(((uint32_t)ip.s6_addr[14])<<8)|((uint32_t)ip.s6_addr[15]))%RTPUDPV6TRANS_HASHSIZE; }
213 };
214 
215 #define RTPUDPV6TRANS_HEADERSIZE								(40+8)
216 
217 /** An UDP over IPv6 transmitter.
218  *  This class inherits the RTPTransmitter interface and implements a transmission component
219  *  which uses UDP over IPv6 to send and receive RTP and RTCP data. The component's parameters
220  *  are described by the class RTPUDPv6TransmissionParams. The functions which have an RTPAddress
221  *  argument require an argument of RTPIPv6Address. The GetTransmissionInfo member function
222  *  returns an instance of type RTPUDPv6TransmissionInfo.
223  */
224 class JRTPLIB_IMPORTEXPORT RTPUDPv6Transmitter : public RTPTransmitter
225 {
226 	JRTPLIB_NO_COPY(RTPUDPv6Transmitter)
227 public:
228 	RTPUDPv6Transmitter(RTPMemoryManager *mgr);
229 	~RTPUDPv6Transmitter();
230 
231 	int Init(bool treadsafe);
232 	int Create(size_t maxpacksize,const RTPTransmissionParams *transparams);
233 	void Destroy();
234 	RTPTransmissionInfo *GetTransmissionInfo();
235 	void DeleteTransmissionInfo(RTPTransmissionInfo *inf);
236 
237 	int GetLocalHostName(uint8_t *buffer,size_t *bufferlength);
238 	bool ComesFromThisTransmitter(const RTPAddress *addr);
GetHeaderOverhead()239 	size_t GetHeaderOverhead()								{ return RTPUDPV6TRANS_HEADERSIZE; }
240 
241 	int Poll();
242 	int WaitForIncomingData(const RTPTime &delay,bool *dataavailable = 0);
243 	int AbortWait();
244 
245 	int SendRTPData(const void *data,size_t len);
246 	int SendRTCPData(const void *data,size_t len);
247 
248 	int AddDestination(const RTPAddress &addr);
249 	int DeleteDestination(const RTPAddress &addr);
250 	void ClearDestinations();
251 
252 	bool SupportsMulticasting();
253 	int JoinMulticastGroup(const RTPAddress &addr);
254 	int LeaveMulticastGroup(const RTPAddress &addr);
255 	void LeaveAllMulticastGroups();
256 
257 	int SetReceiveMode(RTPTransmitter::ReceiveMode m);
258 	int AddToIgnoreList(const RTPAddress &addr);
259 	int DeleteFromIgnoreList(const RTPAddress &addr);
260 	void ClearIgnoreList();
261 	int AddToAcceptList(const RTPAddress &addr);
262 	int DeleteFromAcceptList(const RTPAddress &addr);
263 	void ClearAcceptList();
264 	int SetMaximumPacketSize(size_t s);
265 
266 	bool NewDataAvailable();
267 	RTPRawPacket *GetNextPacket();
268 #ifdef RTPDEBUG
269 	void Dump();
270 #endif // RTPDEBUG
271 private:
272 	int CreateLocalIPList();
273 	bool GetLocalIPList_Interfaces();
274 	void GetLocalIPList_DNS();
275 	void AddLoopbackAddress();
276 	void FlushPackets();
277 	int PollSocket(bool rtp);
278 	int ProcessAddAcceptIgnoreEntry(in6_addr ip,uint16_t port);
279 	int ProcessDeleteAcceptIgnoreEntry(in6_addr ip,uint16_t port);
280 #ifdef RTP_SUPPORT_IPV6MULTICAST
281 	bool SetMulticastTTL(uint8_t ttl);
282 #endif // RTP_SUPPORT_IPV6MULTICAST
283 	bool ShouldAcceptData(in6_addr srcip,uint16_t srcport);
284 	void ClearAcceptIgnoreInfo();
285 
286 	bool init;
287 	bool created;
288 	bool waitingfordata;
289 	SocketType rtpsock,rtcpsock;
290 	in6_addr bindIP;
291 	unsigned int mcastifidx;
292 	std::list<in6_addr> localIPs;
293 	uint16_t portbase;
294 	uint8_t multicastTTL;
295 	RTPTransmitter::ReceiveMode receivemode;
296 
297 	uint8_t *localhostname;
298 	size_t localhostnamelength;
299 
300 	RTPHashTable<const RTPIPv6Destination,RTPUDPv6Trans_GetHashIndex_IPv6Dest,RTPUDPV6TRANS_HASHSIZE> destinations;
301 #ifdef RTP_SUPPORT_IPV6MULTICAST
302 	RTPHashTable<const in6_addr,RTPUDPv6Trans_GetHashIndex_in6_addr,RTPUDPV6TRANS_HASHSIZE> multicastgroups;
303 #endif // RTP_SUPPORT_IPV6MULTICAST
304 	std::list<RTPRawPacket*> rawpacketlist;
305 
306 	bool supportsmulticasting;
307 	size_t maxpacksize;
308 
309 	class PortInfo
310 	{
311 	public:
PortInfo()312 		PortInfo() { all = false; }
313 
314 		bool all;
315 		std::list<uint16_t> portlist;
316 	};
317 
318 	RTPKeyHashTable<const in6_addr,PortInfo*,RTPUDPv6Trans_GetHashIndex_in6_addr,RTPUDPV6TRANS_HASHSIZE> acceptignoreinfo;
319 	RTPAbortDescriptors m_abortDesc;
320 	RTPAbortDescriptors *m_pAbortDesc;
321 
322 #ifdef RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD
323 	jthread::JMutex mainmutex,waitmutex;
324 	int threadsafe;
325 #endif // RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD
326 };
327 
328 } // end namespace
329 
330 #endif // RTP_SUPPORT_IPV6
331 
332 #endif // RTPUDPV6TRANSMITTER_H
333 
334