1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
2 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++98 %s
3 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++11 %s
4 template<typename T, typename U = int> struct A; // expected-note {{template is declared here}} \
5                                                  // expected-note{{explicitly specialized}}
6 
7 template<> struct A<double, double>; // expected-note{{forward declaration}}
8 
9 template<> struct A<float, float> {  // expected-note{{previous definition}}
10   int x;
11 };
12 
13 template<> struct A<float> { // expected-note{{previous definition}}
14   int y;
15 };
16 
test_specs(A<float,float> * a1,A<float,int> * a2)17 int test_specs(A<float, float> *a1, A<float, int> *a2) {
18   return a1->x + a2->y;
19 }
20 
test_incomplete_specs(A<double,double> * a1,A<double> * a2)21 int test_incomplete_specs(A<double, double> *a1,
22                           A<double> *a2)
23 {
24   (void)a1->x; // expected-error{{member access into incomplete type}}
25   (void)a2->x; // expected-error{{implicit instantiation of undefined template 'A<double, int>'}}
26 }
27 
28 typedef float FLOAT;
29 
30 template<> struct A<float, FLOAT>;
31 
32 template<> struct A<FLOAT, float> { }; // expected-error{{redefinition}}
33 
34 template<> struct A<float, int> { }; // expected-error{{redefinition}}
35 
36 template<typename T, typename U = int> struct X;
37 
38 template <> struct X<int, int> { int foo(); }; // #1
39 template <> struct X<float> { int bar(); };  // #2
40 
41 typedef int int_type;
testme(X<int_type> * x1,X<float,int> * x2)42 void testme(X<int_type> *x1, X<float, int> *x2) {
43   (void)x1->foo(); // okay: refers to #1
44   (void)x2->bar(); // okay: refers to #2
45 }
46 
47 // Make sure specializations are proper classes.
48 template<>
49 struct A<char> {
50   A();
51 };
52 
A()53 A<char>::A() { }
54 
55 // Make sure we can see specializations defined before the primary template.
56 namespace N{
57   template<typename T> struct A0;
58 }
59 
60 namespace N {
61   template<>
62   struct A0<void> {
63     typedef void* pointer;
64   };
65 }
66 
67 namespace N {
68   template<typename T>
69   struct A0 {
70     void foo(A0<void>::pointer p = 0);
71   };
72 }
73 
74 // Diagnose specialization errors
75 struct A<double> { }; // expected-error{{template specialization requires 'template<>'}}
76 
77 template<> struct ::A<double>;
78 
79 namespace N {
80   template<typename T> struct B; // expected-note {{explicitly specialized}}
81 
82   template<> struct ::N::B<char>; // okay
83   template<> struct ::N::B<short>; // okay
84   template<> struct ::N::B<int>; // okay
85 
86   int f(int);
87 }
88 
89 template<> struct N::B<int> { }; // okay
90 
91 template<> struct N::B<float> { };
92 
93 
94 namespace M {
95   template<> struct ::N::B<short> { }; // expected-error{{class template specialization of 'B' not in a namespace enclosing 'N'}}
96 
97   template<> struct ::A<long double>; // expected-error{{must occur at global scope}}
98 }
99 
100 template<> struct N::B<char> {
testfN::B101   int testf(int x) { return f(x); }
102 };
103 
104 // PR5264
105 template <typename T> class Foo;
106 Foo<int>* v;
F()107 Foo<int>& F() { return *v; }
108 template <typename T> class Foo {};
109 Foo<int> x;
110 
111 
112 // Template template parameters
113 template<template<class T> class Wibble>
114 class Wibble<int> { }; // expected-error{{cannot specialize a template template parameter}}
115 
116 namespace rdar9676205 {
117   template<typename T>
118   struct X { // expected-note {{here}}
119     template<typename U>
120     struct X<U*> { // expected-error{{partial specialization of 'X' not in a namespace enclosing}}
121     };
122   };
123 
124 }
125 
126 namespace PR18009 {
127   template <typename T> struct A {
128     template <int N, int M> struct S;
129     template <int N> struct S<N, sizeof(T)> {};
130   };
131   A<int>::S<8, sizeof(int)> a; // ok
132 
133   template <typename T> struct B {
134     template <int N, int M> struct S;
135     template <int N> struct S<N, sizeof(T) + N> {}; // ok (dr1315)
136   };
137   B<int>::S<8, sizeof(int) + 8> b;
138 
139   template <typename T> struct C {
140     template <int N, int M> struct S;
141     template <int N> struct S<N, N ? **(T(*)[N])0 : 0> {}; // expected-error {{depends on a template parameter of the partial specialization}}
142   };
143   C<int> c; // expected-note {{in instantiation of}}
144 
145   template<int A> struct outer {
146     template<int B, int C> struct inner {};
147     template<int C> struct inner<A * 2, C> {};
148   };
149 }
150 
151 namespace PR16519 {
152   template<typename T, T...N> struct integer_sequence { typedef T value_type; };
153 #if __cplusplus <= 199711L
154   // expected-warning@-2 {{variadic templates are a C++11 extension}}
155 #endif
156 
157   template<typename T> struct __make_integer_sequence;
158   template<typename T, T N> using make_integer_sequence = typename __make_integer_sequence<T>::template make<N, N % 2>::type;
159 #if __cplusplus <= 199711L
160   // expected-warning@-2 {{alias declarations are a C++11 extension}}
161 #endif
162 
163   template<typename T, typename T::value_type ...Extra> struct __make_integer_sequence_impl;
164 #if __cplusplus <= 199711L
165   // expected-warning@-2 {{variadic templates are a C++11 extension}}
166 #endif
167 
168   // Note that the following seemingly-equivalent template parameter list is
169   // not OK; it would result in a partial specialization that is not more
170   // specialized than the primary template. (See NTTPTypeVsPartialOrder below.)
171   //
172   //    template<typename T, T ...N, T ...Extra>
173   template<typename T, T ...N, typename integer_sequence<T, N...>::value_type ...Extra>
174 #if __cplusplus <= 199711L
175   // expected-warning@-2 2{{variadic templates are a C++11 extension}}
176 #endif
177   struct __make_integer_sequence_impl<integer_sequence<T, N...>, Extra...> {
178     typedef integer_sequence<T, N..., sizeof...(N) + N..., Extra...> type;
179   };
180 
181   template<typename T> struct __make_integer_sequence {
182     template<T N, T Parity, typename = void> struct make;
183     template<typename Dummy> struct make<0, 0, Dummy> { typedef integer_sequence<T> type; };
184     template<typename Dummy> struct make<1, 1, Dummy> { typedef integer_sequence<T, 0> type; };
185     template<T N, typename Dummy> struct make<N, 0, Dummy> : __make_integer_sequence_impl<make_integer_sequence<T, N/2> > {};
186     template<T N, typename Dummy> struct make<N, 1, Dummy> : __make_integer_sequence_impl<make_integer_sequence<T, N/2>, N - 1> {};
187   };
188 
189   using X = make_integer_sequence<int, 5>;
190 #if __cplusplus <= 199711L
191   // expected-warning@-2 {{alias declarations are a C++11 extension}}
192 #endif
193 
194   using X = integer_sequence<int, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4>;
195 #if __cplusplus <= 199711L
196   // expected-warning@-2 {{alias declarations are a C++11 extension}}
197 #endif
198 }
199 
200 namespace NTTPTypeVsPartialOrder {
201   struct X { typedef int value_type; };
202   template<typename T> struct Y { typedef T value_type; };
203 
204   template<typename T, typename T::value_type N> struct A;
205   template<int N> struct A<X, N> {};
206   template<typename T, T N> struct A<Y<T>, N> {};
207   A<X, 0> ax;
208   A<Y<int>, 0> ay;
209 
210 
211   template<int, typename T, typename T::value_type> struct B;
212   template<typename T, typename T::value_type N> struct B<0, T, N>;
213   template<int N> struct B<0, X, N> {};
214   template<typename T, T N> struct B<0, Y<T>, N> {};
215   B<0, X, 0> bx;
216   B<0, Y<int>, 0> by;
217 }
218 
219 namespace DefaultArgVsPartialSpec {
220   // Check that the diagnostic points at the partial specialization, not just at
221   // the default argument.
222   template<typename T, int N =
223       sizeof(T) // ok (dr1315)
224   > struct X {};
225   template<typename T> struct X<T> {};
226 
227   template<typename T,
228       T N = 0 // expected-note {{template parameter is declared here}}
229   > struct S;
230   template<typename T> struct S<T> {}; // expected-error {{non-type template argument specializes a template parameter with dependent type 'T'}}
231 }
232