1 /*
2  * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL project
3  * 2013.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 2013 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 
59 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_X509_INTERNAL_H
60 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_X509_INTERNAL_H
61 
62 #include <openssl/base.h>
63 #include <openssl/evp.h>
64 #include <openssl/x509.h>
65 
66 #if defined(__cplusplus)
67 extern "C" {
68 #endif
69 
70 
71 /* Internal structures. */
72 
73 struct X509_val_st {
74   ASN1_TIME *notBefore;
75   ASN1_TIME *notAfter;
76 } /* X509_VAL */;
77 
78 struct X509_pubkey_st {
79   X509_ALGOR *algor;
80   ASN1_BIT_STRING *public_key;
81   EVP_PKEY *pkey;
82 } /* X509_PUBKEY */;
83 
84 struct X509_name_entry_st {
85   ASN1_OBJECT *object;
86   ASN1_STRING *value;
87   int set;
88 } /* X509_NAME_ENTRY */;
89 
90 // we always keep X509_NAMEs in 2 forms.
91 struct X509_name_st {
92   STACK_OF(X509_NAME_ENTRY) *entries;
93   int modified;  // true if 'bytes' needs to be built
94   BUF_MEM *bytes;
95   // unsigned long hash; Keep the hash around for lookups
96   unsigned char *canon_enc;
97   int canon_enclen;
98 } /* X509_NAME */;
99 
100 struct x509_attributes_st {
101   ASN1_OBJECT *object;
102   STACK_OF(ASN1_TYPE) *set;
103 } /* X509_ATTRIBUTE */;
104 
105 struct x509_cert_aux_st {
106   STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *trust;   // trusted uses
107   STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *reject;  // rejected uses
108   ASN1_UTF8STRING *alias;         // "friendly name"
109   ASN1_OCTET_STRING *keyid;       // key id of private key
110   STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *other;    // other unspecified info
111 } /* X509_CERT_AUX */;
112 
113 struct X509_extension_st {
114   ASN1_OBJECT *object;
115   ASN1_BOOLEAN critical;
116   ASN1_OCTET_STRING *value;
117 } /* X509_EXTENSION */;
118 
119 typedef struct {
120   ASN1_INTEGER *version;  // [ 0 ] default of v1
121   ASN1_INTEGER *serialNumber;
122   X509_ALGOR *signature;
123   X509_NAME *issuer;
124   X509_VAL *validity;
125   X509_NAME *subject;
126   X509_PUBKEY *key;
127   ASN1_BIT_STRING *issuerUID;            // [ 1 ] optional in v2
128   ASN1_BIT_STRING *subjectUID;           // [ 2 ] optional in v2
129   STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *extensions;  // [ 3 ] optional in v3
130   ASN1_ENCODING enc;
131 } X509_CINF;
132 
133 DECLARE_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(X509_CINF)
134 
135 struct x509_st {
136   X509_CINF *cert_info;
137   X509_ALGOR *sig_alg;
138   ASN1_BIT_STRING *signature;
139   CRYPTO_refcount_t references;
140   CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data;
141   // These contain copies of various extension values
142   long ex_pathlen;
143   long ex_pcpathlen;
144   unsigned long ex_flags;
145   unsigned long ex_kusage;
146   unsigned long ex_xkusage;
147   unsigned long ex_nscert;
148   ASN1_OCTET_STRING *skid;
149   AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid;
150   X509_POLICY_CACHE *policy_cache;
151   STACK_OF(DIST_POINT) *crldp;
152   STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *altname;
153   NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc;
154   unsigned char sha1_hash[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
155   X509_CERT_AUX *aux;
156   CRYPTO_BUFFER *buf;
157   CRYPTO_MUTEX lock;
158 } /* X509 */;
159 
160 typedef struct {
161   ASN1_ENCODING enc;
162   ASN1_INTEGER *version;
163   X509_NAME *subject;
164   X509_PUBKEY *pubkey;
165   //  d=2 hl=2 l=  0 cons: cont: 00
166   STACK_OF(X509_ATTRIBUTE) *attributes;  // [ 0 ]
167 } X509_REQ_INFO;
168 
169 DECLARE_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(X509_REQ_INFO)
170 
171 struct X509_req_st {
172   X509_REQ_INFO *req_info;
173   X509_ALGOR *sig_alg;
174   ASN1_BIT_STRING *signature;
175   CRYPTO_refcount_t references;
176 } /* X509_REQ */;
177 
178 typedef struct {
179   ASN1_INTEGER *version;
180   X509_ALGOR *sig_alg;
181   X509_NAME *issuer;
182   ASN1_TIME *lastUpdate;
183   ASN1_TIME *nextUpdate;
184   STACK_OF(X509_REVOKED) *revoked;
185   STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) /* [0] */ *extensions;
186   ASN1_ENCODING enc;
187 } X509_CRL_INFO;
188 
189 DECLARE_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(X509_CRL_INFO)
190 
191 struct X509_crl_st {
192   // actual signature
193   X509_CRL_INFO *crl;
194   X509_ALGOR *sig_alg;
195   ASN1_BIT_STRING *signature;
196   CRYPTO_refcount_t references;
197   int flags;
198   // Copies of various extensions
199   AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid;
200   ISSUING_DIST_POINT *idp;
201   // Convenient breakdown of IDP
202   int idp_flags;
203   int idp_reasons;
204   // CRL and base CRL numbers for delta processing
205   ASN1_INTEGER *crl_number;
206   ASN1_INTEGER *base_crl_number;
207   unsigned char sha1_hash[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
208   STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAMES) *issuers;
209   const X509_CRL_METHOD *meth;
210   void *meth_data;
211 } /* X509_CRL */;
212 
213 struct X509_VERIFY_PARAM_st {
214   char *name;
215   time_t check_time;                // Time to use
216   unsigned long inh_flags;          // Inheritance flags
217   unsigned long flags;              // Various verify flags
218   int purpose;                      // purpose to check untrusted certificates
219   int trust;                        // trust setting to check
220   int depth;                        // Verify depth
221   STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *policies;  // Permissible policies
222   // The following fields specify acceptable peer identities.
223   STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *hosts;  // Set of acceptable names
224   unsigned int hostflags;           // Flags to control matching features
225   char *peername;                   // Matching hostname in peer certificate
226   char *email;                      // If not NULL email address to match
227   size_t emaillen;
228   unsigned char *ip;     // If not NULL IP address to match
229   size_t iplen;          // Length of IP address
230   unsigned char poison;  // Fail all verifications at name checking
231 } /* X509_VERIFY_PARAM */;
232 
233 struct x509_object_st {
234   // one of the above types
235   int type;
236   union {
237     char *ptr;
238     X509 *x509;
239     X509_CRL *crl;
240     EVP_PKEY *pkey;
241   } data;
242 } /* X509_OBJECT */;
243 
244 // This is a static that defines the function interface
245 struct x509_lookup_method_st {
246   const char *name;
247   int (*new_item)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
248   void (*free)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
249   int (*init)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
250   int (*shutdown)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx);
251   int (*ctrl)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int cmd, const char *argc, long argl,
252               char **ret);
253   int (*get_by_subject)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int type, X509_NAME *name,
254                         X509_OBJECT *ret);
255   int (*get_by_issuer_serial)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int type, X509_NAME *name,
256                               ASN1_INTEGER *serial, X509_OBJECT *ret);
257   int (*get_by_fingerprint)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int type, unsigned char *bytes,
258                             int len, X509_OBJECT *ret);
259   int (*get_by_alias)(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int type, char *str, int len,
260                       X509_OBJECT *ret);
261 } /* X509_LOOKUP_METHOD */;
262 
263 // This is used to hold everything.  It is used for all certificate
264 // validation.  Once we have a certificate chain, the 'verify'
265 // function is then called to actually check the cert chain.
266 struct x509_store_st {
267   // The following is a cache of trusted certs
268   int cache;                    // if true, stash any hits
269   STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT) *objs;  // Cache of all objects
270   CRYPTO_MUTEX objs_lock;
271 
272   // These are external lookup methods
273   STACK_OF(X509_LOOKUP) *get_cert_methods;
274 
275   X509_VERIFY_PARAM *param;
276 
277   // Callbacks for various operations
278   X509_STORE_CTX_verify_fn verify;          // called to verify a certificate
279   X509_STORE_CTX_verify_cb verify_cb;       // error callback
280   X509_STORE_CTX_get_issuer_fn get_issuer;  // get issuers cert from ctx
281   X509_STORE_CTX_check_issued_fn check_issued;  // check issued
282   X509_STORE_CTX_check_revocation_fn
283       check_revocation;                   // Check revocation status of chain
284   X509_STORE_CTX_get_crl_fn get_crl;      // retrieve CRL
285   X509_STORE_CTX_check_crl_fn check_crl;  // Check CRL validity
286   X509_STORE_CTX_cert_crl_fn cert_crl;    // Check certificate against CRL
287   X509_STORE_CTX_lookup_certs_fn lookup_certs;
288   X509_STORE_CTX_lookup_crls_fn lookup_crls;
289   X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup_fn cleanup;
290 
291   CRYPTO_refcount_t references;
292 } /* X509_STORE */;
293 
294 
295 // This is the functions plus an instance of the local variables.
296 struct x509_lookup_st {
297   int init;                    // have we been started
298   int skip;                    // don't use us.
299   X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *method;  // the functions
300   char *method_data;           // method data
301 
302   X509_STORE *store_ctx;  // who owns us
303 } /* X509_LOOKUP */;
304 
305 // This is a used when verifying cert chains.  Since the
306 // gathering of the cert chain can take some time (and have to be
307 // 'retried', this needs to be kept and passed around.
308 struct x509_store_ctx_st {
309   X509_STORE *ctx;
310 
311   // The following are set by the caller
312   X509 *cert;                 // The cert to check
313   STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted;  // chain of X509s - untrusted - passed in
314   STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls;   // set of CRLs passed in
315 
316   X509_VERIFY_PARAM *param;
317   void *other_ctx;  // Other info for use with get_issuer()
318 
319   // Callbacks for various operations
320   X509_STORE_CTX_verify_fn verify;          // called to verify a certificate
321   X509_STORE_CTX_verify_cb verify_cb;       // error callback
322   X509_STORE_CTX_get_issuer_fn get_issuer;  // get issuers cert from ctx
323   X509_STORE_CTX_check_issued_fn check_issued;  // check issued
324   X509_STORE_CTX_check_revocation_fn
325       check_revocation;                   // Check revocation status of chain
326   X509_STORE_CTX_get_crl_fn get_crl;      // retrieve CRL
327   X509_STORE_CTX_check_crl_fn check_crl;  // Check CRL validity
328   X509_STORE_CTX_cert_crl_fn cert_crl;    // Check certificate against CRL
329   X509_STORE_CTX_check_policy_fn check_policy;
330   X509_STORE_CTX_lookup_certs_fn lookup_certs;
331   X509_STORE_CTX_lookup_crls_fn lookup_crls;
332   X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup_fn cleanup;
333 
334   // The following is built up
335   int valid;               // if 0, rebuild chain
336   int last_untrusted;      // index of last untrusted cert
337   STACK_OF(X509) *chain;   // chain of X509s - built up and trusted
338   X509_POLICY_TREE *tree;  // Valid policy tree
339 
340   int explicit_policy;  // Require explicit policy value
341 
342   // When something goes wrong, this is why
343   int error_depth;
344   int error;
345   X509 *current_cert;
346   X509 *current_issuer;   // cert currently being tested as valid issuer
347   X509_CRL *current_crl;  // current CRL
348 
349   int current_crl_score;         // score of current CRL
350   unsigned int current_reasons;  // Reason mask
351 
352   X509_STORE_CTX *parent;  // For CRL path validation: parent context
353 
354   CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data;
355 } /* X509_STORE_CTX */;
356 
357 
358 /* RSA-PSS functions. */
359 
360 /* x509_rsa_pss_to_ctx configures |ctx| for an RSA-PSS operation based on
361  * signature algorithm parameters in |sigalg| (which must have type
362  * |NID_rsassaPss|) and key |pkey|. It returns one on success and zero on
363  * error. */
364 int x509_rsa_pss_to_ctx(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const X509_ALGOR *sigalg,
365                         EVP_PKEY *pkey);
366 
367 /* x509_rsa_pss_to_ctx sets |algor| to the signature algorithm parameters for
368  * |ctx|, which must have been configured for an RSA-PSS signing operation. It
369  * returns one on success and zero on error. */
370 int x509_rsa_ctx_to_pss(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, X509_ALGOR *algor);
371 
372 /* x509_print_rsa_pss_params prints a human-readable representation of RSA-PSS
373  * parameters in |sigalg| to |bp|. It returns one on success and zero on
374  * error. */
375 int x509_print_rsa_pss_params(BIO *bp, const X509_ALGOR *sigalg, int indent,
376                               ASN1_PCTX *pctx);
377 
378 
379 /* Signature algorithm functions. */
380 
381 /* x509_digest_sign_algorithm encodes the signing parameters of |ctx| as an
382  * AlgorithmIdentifer and saves the result in |algor|. It returns one on
383  * success, or zero on error. */
384 int x509_digest_sign_algorithm(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, X509_ALGOR *algor);
385 
386 /* x509_digest_verify_init sets up |ctx| for a signature verification operation
387  * with public key |pkey| and parameters from |algor|. The |ctx| argument must
388  * have been initialised with |EVP_MD_CTX_init|. It returns one on success, or
389  * zero on error. */
390 int x509_digest_verify_init(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const X509_ALGOR *sigalg,
391                             EVP_PKEY *pkey);
392 
393 
394 #if defined(__cplusplus)
395 }  /* extern C */
396 #endif
397 
398 #endif  /* OPENSSL_HEADER_X509_INTERNAL_H */
399