1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2004-2011 QOS.ch
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
6  * a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
7  * "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
8  * without limitation  the rights to  use, copy, modify,  merge, publish,
9  * distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
14  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
17  * EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
19  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
20  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
21  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
22  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  */
25 package org.slf4j.ext;
26 
27 import org.slf4j.Logger;
28 import org.slf4j.Marker;
29 import org.slf4j.MarkerFactory;
30 import org.slf4j.helpers.FormattingTuple;
31 import org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter;
32 import org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger;
33 
34 /**
35  * A utility that provides standard mechanisms for logging certain kinds of
36  * activities.
37  *
38  * @author Ralph Goers
39  * @author Ceki Gülcü
40  */
41 public class XLogger extends LoggerWrapper implements Logger {
42 
43     private static final String FQCN = XLogger.class.getName();
44     static Marker FLOW_MARKER = MarkerFactory.getMarker("FLOW");
45     static Marker ENTRY_MARKER = MarkerFactory.getMarker("ENTRY");
46     static Marker EXIT_MARKER = MarkerFactory.getMarker("EXIT");
47 
48     static Marker EXCEPTION_MARKER = MarkerFactory.getMarker("EXCEPTION");
49     static Marker THROWING_MARKER = MarkerFactory.getMarker("THROWING");
50     static Marker CATCHING_MARKER = MarkerFactory.getMarker("CATCHING");
51 
52     static String EXIT_MESSAGE_0 = "exit";
53     static String EXIT_MESSAGE_1 = "exit with ({})";
54 
55     static String ENTRY_MESSAGE_0 = "entry";
56     static String ENTRY_MESSAGE_1 = "entry with ({})";
57     static String ENTRY_MESSAGE_2 = "entry with ({}, {})";
58     static String ENTRY_MESSAGE_3 = "entry with ({}, {}, {})";
59     static String ENTRY_MESSAGE_4 = "entry with ({}, {}, {}, {})";
60     static int ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY_LEN = 5;
61     static String[] ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY = new String[ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY_LEN];
62     static {
63         ENTRY_MARKER.add(FLOW_MARKER);
64         EXIT_MARKER.add(FLOW_MARKER);
65         THROWING_MARKER.add(EXCEPTION_MARKER);
66         CATCHING_MARKER.add(EXCEPTION_MARKER);
67 
68         ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY[0] = ENTRY_MESSAGE_0;
69         ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY[1] = ENTRY_MESSAGE_1;
70         ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY[2] = ENTRY_MESSAGE_2;
71         ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY[3] = ENTRY_MESSAGE_3;
72         ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY[4] = ENTRY_MESSAGE_4;
73     }
74 
75     public enum Level {
76         TRACE("TRACE", LocationAwareLogger.TRACE_INT), DEBUG("DEBUG", LocationAwareLogger.DEBUG_INT), INFO("INFO", LocationAwareLogger.INFO_INT), WARN("WARN",
77                         LocationAwareLogger.WARN_INT), ERROR("ERROR", LocationAwareLogger.ERROR_INT);
78 
79         private final String name;
80         private final int level;
81 
toString()82         public String toString() {
83             return this.name;
84         }
85 
intValue()86         public int intValue() {
87             return this.level;
88         }
89 
Level(String name, int level)90         private Level(String name, int level) {
91             this.name = name;
92             this.level = level;
93         }
94     }
95 
96     /**
97      * Given an underlying logger, construct an XLogger
98      *
99      * @param logger
100      *          underlying logger
101      */
XLogger(Logger logger)102     public XLogger(Logger logger) {
103         // If class B extends A, assuming B does not override method x(), the caller
104         // of new B().x() is A and not B, see also
105         // http://jira.qos.ch/browse/SLF4J-105
106         super(logger, LoggerWrapper.class.getName());
107     }
108 
109     /**
110      * Log method entry.
111      *
112      * @param argArray
113      *          supplied parameters
114      */
entry(Object... argArray)115     public void entry(Object... argArray) {
116         if (instanceofLAL && logger.isTraceEnabled(ENTRY_MARKER)) {
117             String messagePattern = null;
118             if (argArray.length < ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY_LEN) {
119                 messagePattern = ENTRY_MESSAGE_ARRAY[argArray.length];
120             } else {
121                 messagePattern = buildMessagePattern(argArray.length);
122             }
123             FormattingTuple tp = MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(messagePattern, argArray);
124             ((LocationAwareLogger) logger).log(ENTRY_MARKER, FQCN, LocationAwareLogger.TRACE_INT, tp.getMessage(), argArray, tp.getThrowable());
125         }
126     }
127 
128     /**
129      * Log method exit
130      */
exit()131     public void exit() {
132         if (instanceofLAL && logger.isTraceEnabled(ENTRY_MARKER)) {
133             ((LocationAwareLogger) logger).log(EXIT_MARKER, FQCN, LocationAwareLogger.TRACE_INT, EXIT_MESSAGE_0, null, null);
134         }
135     }
136 
137     /**
138      * Log method exit
139      *
140      * @param result
141      *          The result of the method being exited
142      */
exit(T result)143     public <T> T exit(T result) {
144         if (instanceofLAL && logger.isTraceEnabled(ENTRY_MARKER)) {
145             FormattingTuple tp = MessageFormatter.format(EXIT_MESSAGE_1, result);
146             ((LocationAwareLogger) logger).log(EXIT_MARKER, FQCN, LocationAwareLogger.TRACE_INT, tp.getMessage(), new Object[] { result }, tp.getThrowable());
147         }
148         return result;
149     }
150 
151     /**
152      * Log an exception being thrown. The generated log event uses Level ERROR.
153      *
154      * @param throwable
155      *          the exception being caught.
156      */
throwing(T throwable)157     public <T extends Throwable> T throwing(T throwable) {
158         if (instanceofLAL) {
159             ((LocationAwareLogger) logger).log(THROWING_MARKER, FQCN, LocationAwareLogger.ERROR_INT, "throwing", null, throwable);
160         }
161         return throwable;
162     }
163 
164     /**
165      * Log an exception being thrown allowing the log level to be specified.
166      *
167      * @param level
168      *          the logging level to use.
169      * @param throwable
170      *          the exception being caught.
171      */
throwing(Level level, T throwable)172     public <T extends Throwable> T throwing(Level level, T throwable) {
173         if (instanceofLAL) {
174             ((LocationAwareLogger) logger).log(THROWING_MARKER, FQCN, level.level, "throwing", null, throwable);
175         }
176         return throwable;
177     }
178 
179     /**
180      * Log an exception being caught. The generated log event uses Level ERROR.
181      *
182      * @param throwable
183      *          the exception being caught.
184      */
catching(Throwable throwable)185     public void catching(Throwable throwable) {
186         if (instanceofLAL) {
187             ((LocationAwareLogger) logger).log(CATCHING_MARKER, FQCN, LocationAwareLogger.ERROR_INT, "catching", null, throwable);
188         }
189     }
190 
191     /**
192      * Log an exception being caught allowing the log level to be specified.
193      *
194      * @param level
195      *          the logging level to use.
196      * @param throwable
197      *          the exception being caught.
198      */
catching(Level level, Throwable throwable)199     public void catching(Level level, Throwable throwable) {
200         if (instanceofLAL) {
201             ((LocationAwareLogger) logger).log(CATCHING_MARKER, FQCN, level.level, "catching", null, throwable);
202         }
203     }
204 
buildMessagePattern(int len)205     private static String buildMessagePattern(int len) {
206         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
207         sb.append(" entry with (");
208         for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
209             sb.append("{}");
210             if (i != len - 1)
211                 sb.append(", ");
212         }
213         sb.append(')');
214         return sb.toString();
215     }
216 }
217