1 /* System-specific socket constants and types.  Linux version.
2    Copyright (C) 1991,92,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
7    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8    License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Library General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
17    write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
19 
20 #ifndef __BITS_SOCKET_H
21 #define __BITS_SOCKET_H
22 
23 #if !defined _SYS_SOCKET_H && !defined _NETINET_IN_H
24 # error "Never include <bits/socket.h> directly; use <sys/socket.h> instead."
25 #endif
26 
27 #define	__need_size_t
28 #define __need_NULL
29 #include <stddef.h>
30 
31 #include <limits.h>
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 
34 /* Type for length arguments in socket calls.  */
35 typedef unsigned int socklen_t;
36 
37 /* Types of sockets.  */
38 enum __socket_type
39 {
40   SOCK_STREAM = 1,		/* Sequenced, reliable, connection-based
41 				   byte streams.  */
42 #define SOCK_STREAM SOCK_STREAM
43   SOCK_DGRAM = 2,		/* Connectionless, unreliable datagrams
44 				   of fixed maximum length.  */
45 #define SOCK_DGRAM SOCK_DGRAM
46   SOCK_RAW = 3,			/* Raw protocol interface.  */
47 #define SOCK_RAW SOCK_RAW
48   SOCK_RDM = 4,			/* Reliably-delivered messages.  */
49 #define SOCK_RDM SOCK_RDM
50   SOCK_SEQPACKET = 5,		/* Sequenced, reliable, connection-based,
51 				   datagrams of fixed maximum length.  */
52 #define SOCK_SEQPACKET SOCK_SEQPACKET
53   SOCK_PACKET = 10		/* Linux specific way of getting packets
54 				   at the dev level.  For writing rarp and
55 				   other similar things on the user level. */
56 #define SOCK_PACKET SOCK_PACKET
57 };
58 
59 /* Protocol families.  */
60 #define	PF_UNSPEC	0	/* Unspecified.  */
61 #define	PF_LOCAL	1	/* Local to host (pipes and file-domain).  */
62 #define	PF_UNIX		PF_LOCAL /* Old BSD name for PF_LOCAL.  */
63 #define	PF_FILE		PF_LOCAL /* Another non-standard name for PF_LOCAL.  */
64 #define	PF_INET		2	/* IP protocol family.  */
65 #define	PF_AX25		3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25.  */
66 #define	PF_IPX		4	/* Novell Internet Protocol.  */
67 #define	PF_APPLETALK	5	/* Appletalk DDP.  */
68 #define	PF_NETROM	6	/* Amateur radio NetROM.  */
69 #define	PF_BRIDGE	7	/* Multiprotocol bridge.  */
70 #define	PF_ATMPVC	8	/* ATM PVCs.  */
71 #define	PF_X25		9	/* Reserved for X.25 project.  */
72 #define	PF_INET6	10	/* IP version 6.  */
73 #define	PF_ROSE		11	/* Amateur Radio X.25 PLP.  */
74 #define	PF_DECnet	12	/* Reserved for DECnet project.  */
75 #define	PF_NETBEUI	13	/* Reserved for 802.2LLC project.  */
76 #define	PF_SECURITY	14	/* Security callback pseudo AF.  */
77 #define	PF_KEY		15	/* PF_KEY key management API.  */
78 #define	PF_NETLINK	16
79 #define	PF_ROUTE	PF_NETLINK /* Alias to emulate 4.4BSD.  */
80 #define	PF_PACKET	17	/* Packet family.  */
81 #define	PF_ASH		18	/* Ash.  */
82 #define	PF_ECONET	19	/* Acorn Econet.  */
83 #define	PF_ATMSVC	20	/* ATM SVCs.  */
84 #define	PF_SNA		22	/* Linux SNA Project */
85 #define PF_IRDA		23	/* IRDA sockets.  */
86 #define	PF_MAX		32	/* For now..  */
87 
88 /* Address families.  */
89 #define	AF_UNSPEC	PF_UNSPEC
90 #define	AF_LOCAL	PF_LOCAL
91 #define	AF_UNIX		PF_UNIX
92 #define	AF_FILE		PF_FILE
93 #define	AF_INET		PF_INET
94 #define	AF_AX25		PF_AX25
95 #define	AF_IPX		PF_IPX
96 #define	AF_APPLETALK	PF_APPLETALK
97 #define	AF_NETROM	PF_NETROM
98 #define	AF_BRIDGE	PF_BRIDGE
99 #define	AF_ATMPVC	PF_ATMPVC
100 #define	AF_X25		PF_X25
101 #define	AF_INET6	PF_INET6
102 #define	AF_ROSE		PF_ROSE
103 #define	AF_DECnet	PF_DECnet
104 #define	AF_NETBEUI	PF_NETBEUI
105 #define	AF_SECURITY	PF_SECURITY
106 #define	AF_KEY		PF_KEY
107 #define	AF_NETLINK	PF_NETLINK
108 #define	AF_ROUTE	PF_ROUTE
109 #define	AF_PACKET	PF_PACKET
110 #define	AF_ASH		PF_ASH
111 #define	AF_ECONET	PF_ECONET
112 #define	AF_ATMSVC	PF_ATMSVC
113 #define	AF_SNA		PF_SNA
114 #define AF_IRDA		PF_IRDA
115 #define	AF_MAX		PF_MAX
116 
117 /* Socket level values.  Others are defined in the appropriate headers.
118 
119    XXX These definitions also should go into the appropriate headers as
120    far as they are available.  */
121 #define SOL_RAW		255
122 #define SOL_DECNET      261
123 #define SOL_X25         262
124 #define SOL_PACKET	263
125 #define SOL_ATM		264	/* ATM layer (cell level).  */
126 #define SOL_AAL		265	/* ATM Adaption Layer (packet level).  */
127 #define SOL_IRDA	266
128 
129 /* Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.  */
130 #define SOMAXCONN	128
131 
132 /* Get the definition of the macro to define the common sockaddr members.  */
133 
134 #include <bits/sockaddr.h>
135 
136 /* Structure describing a generic socket address.  */
137 struct sockaddr
138   {
139     __SOCKADDR_COMMON (sa_);	/* Common data: address family and length.  */
140     char sa_data[14];		/* Address data.  */
141   };
142 
143 
144 /* Structure large enough to hold any socket address (with the historical
145    exception of AF_UNIX).  We reserve 128 bytes.  */
146 #if ULONG_MAX > 0xffffffff
147 # define __ss_aligntype	__uint64_t
148 #else
149 # define __ss_aligntype	__uint32_t
150 #endif
151 #define _SS_SIZE	128
152 #define _SS_PADSIZE	(_SS_SIZE - (2 * sizeof (__ss_aligntype)))
153 
154 struct sockaddr_storage
155   {
156     __SOCKADDR_COMMON (__ss_);	/* Address family, etc.  */
157     __ss_aligntype __ss_align;	/* Force desired alignment.  */
158     char __ss_padding[_SS_PADSIZE];
159   };
160 
161 
162 /* Bits in the FLAGS argument to `send', `recv', et al.  */
163 enum
164   {
165     MSG_OOB		= 0x01,	/* Process out-of-band data.  */
166 #define MSG_OOB		MSG_OOB
167     MSG_PEEK		= 0x02,	/* Peek at incoming messages.  */
168 #define MSG_PEEK	MSG_PEEK
169     MSG_DONTROUTE	= 0x04,	/* Don't use local routing.  */
170 #define MSG_DONTROUTE	MSG_DONTROUTE
171 #ifdef __USE_GNU
172     /* DECnet uses a different name.  */
173     MSG_TRYHARD		= MSG_DONTROUTE,
174 # define MSG_TRYHARD	MSG_DONTROUTE
175 #endif
176     MSG_CTRUNC		= 0x08,	/* Control data lost before delivery.  */
177 #define MSG_CTRUNC	MSG_CTRUNC
178     MSG_PROXY		= 0x10,	/* Supply or ask second address.  */
179 #define MSG_PROXY	MSG_PROXY
180     MSG_TRUNC		= 0x20,
181 #define	MSG_TRUNC	MSG_TRUNC
182     MSG_DONTWAIT	= 0x40, /* Nonblocking IO.  */
183 #define	MSG_DONTWAIT	MSG_DONTWAIT
184     MSG_EOR		= 0x80, /* End of record.  */
185 #define	MSG_EOR		MSG_EOR
186     MSG_WAITALL		= 0x100, /* Wait for a full request.  */
187 #define	MSG_WAITALL	MSG_WAITALL
188     MSG_FIN		= 0x200,
189 #define	MSG_FIN		MSG_FIN
190     MSG_SYN		= 0x400,
191 #define	MSG_SYN		MSG_SYN
192     MSG_URG		= 0x800,
193 #define	MSG_URG		MSG_URG
194     MSG_RST		= 0x1000,
195 #define	MSG_RST		MSG_RST
196     MSG_ERRQUEUE	= 0x2000, /* Fetch message from error queue.  */
197 #define	MSG_ERRQUEUE	MSG_ERRQUEUE
198     MSG_NOSIGNAL	= 0x4000  /* Do not generate SIGPIPE.  */
199 #define	MSG_NOSIGNAL	MSG_NOSIGNAL
200   };
201 
202 
203 /* Structure describing messages sent by
204    `sendmsg' and received by `recvmsg'.  */
205 struct msghdr
206   {
207     __ptr_t msg_name;		/* Address to send to/receive from.  */
208     socklen_t msg_namelen;	/* Length of address data.  */
209 
210     struct iovec *msg_iov;	/* Vector of data to send/receive into.  */
211     size_t msg_iovlen;		/* Number of elements in the vector.  */
212 
213     __ptr_t msg_control;	/* Ancillary data (eg BSD filedesc passing). */
214     size_t msg_controllen;	/* Ancillary data buffer length.  */
215 
216     int msg_flags;		/* Flags on received message.  */
217   };
218 
219 /* Structure used for storage of ancillary data object information.  */
220 struct cmsghdr
221   {
222     size_t cmsg_len;		/* Length of data in cmsg_data plus length
223 				   of cmsghdr structure.  */
224     int cmsg_level;		/* Originating protocol.  */
225     int cmsg_type;		/* Protocol specific type.  */
226 #if !defined __STRICT_ANSI__ && defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2
227     unsigned char __cmsg_data[0]; /* Ancillary data.  */
228     /* XXX Perhaps this should be removed.  */
229 #endif
230   };
231 
232 /* Ancillary data object manipulation macros.  */
233 #if !defined __STRICT_ANSI__ && defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2
234 # define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((cmsg)->__cmsg_data)
235 #else
236 # define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((unsigned char *) ((struct cmsghdr *) (cmsg) + 1))
237 #endif
238 #define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) __cmsg_nxthdr (mhdr, cmsg)
239 #define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
240   ((size_t) (mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof (struct cmsghdr)		      \
241    ? (struct cmsghdr *) (mhdr)->msg_control : (struct cmsghdr *) NULL)
242 #define CMSG_ALIGN(len) (((len) + sizeof (size_t) - 1) \
243 			 & ~(sizeof (size_t) - 1))
244 #define CMSG_SPACE(len) (CMSG_ALIGN (len) \
245 			 + CMSG_ALIGN (sizeof (struct cmsghdr)))
246 #define CMSG_LEN(len)   (CMSG_ALIGN (sizeof (struct cmsghdr)) + (len))
247 
248 extern struct cmsghdr *__cmsg_nxthdr __P ((struct msghdr *__mhdr,
249 					   struct cmsghdr *__cmsg));
250 #ifdef __USE_EXTERN_INLINES
251 # ifndef _EXTERN_INLINE
252 #  define _EXTERN_INLINE extern __inline
253 # endif
254 _EXTERN_INLINE struct cmsghdr *
__cmsg_nxthdr(struct msghdr * __mhdr,struct cmsghdr * __cmsg)255 __cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__mhdr, struct cmsghdr *__cmsg) __THROW
256 {
257   if ((size_t) __cmsg->cmsg_len < sizeof (struct cmsghdr))
258     /* The kernel header does this so there may be a reason.  */
259     return 0;
260 
261   __cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) ((unsigned char *) __cmsg
262 			       + CMSG_ALIGN (__cmsg->cmsg_len));
263   if ((unsigned char *) (__cmsg + 1) >= ((unsigned char *) __mhdr->msg_control
264 					 + __mhdr->msg_controllen)
265       || ((unsigned char *) __cmsg + CMSG_ALIGN (__cmsg->cmsg_len)
266 	  >= ((unsigned char *) __mhdr->msg_control + __mhdr->msg_controllen)))
267     /* No more entries.  */
268     return 0;
269   return __cmsg;
270 }
271 #endif	/* Use `extern inline'.  */
272 
273 /* Socket level message types.  This must match the definitions in
274    <linux/socket.h>.  */
275 enum
276   {
277     SCM_RIGHTS = 0x01,		/* Transfer file descriptors.  */
278 #define SCM_RIGHTS SCM_RIGHTS
279 #ifdef __USE_BSD
280     SCM_CREDENTIALS = 0x02,     /* Credentials passing.  */
281 # define SCM_CREDENTIALS SCM_CREDENTIALS
282 #endif
283     __SCM_CONNECT = 0x03	/* Data array is `struct scm_connect'.  */
284   };
285 
286 /* User visible structure for SCM_CREDENTIALS message */
287 
288 struct ucred
289 {
290   pid_t pid;			/* PID of sending process.  */
291   uid_t uid;			/* UID of sending process.  */
292   gid_t gid;			/* GID of sending process.  */
293 };
294 
295 /* Get socket manipulation related informations from kernel headers.  */
296 #include <asm/socket.h>
297 
298 
299 /* Structure used to manipulate the SO_LINGER option.  */
300 struct linger
301   {
302     int l_onoff;		/* Nonzero to linger on close.  */
303     int l_linger;		/* Time to linger.  */
304   };
305 
306 #endif	/* bits/socket.h */
307 
308 
309 
310