1 /*
2  * dotest.c - actually generate mathlib test cases
3  *
4  * Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5  * See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7  */
8 
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <stdint.h>
13 #include <assert.h>
14 #include <limits.h>
15 
16 #include "semi.h"
17 #include "intern.h"
18 #include "random.h"
19 
20 #define MPFR_PREC 96 /* good enough for float or double + a few extra bits */
21 
22 extern int lib_fo, lib_no_arith, ntests;
23 
24 /*
25  * Prototypes.
26  */
27 static void cases_biased(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
28 static void cases_biased_positive(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
29 static void cases_biased_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
30 static void cases_uniform(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
31 static void cases_uniform_positive(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
32 static void cases_uniform_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
33 static void cases_uniform_float_positive(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
34 static void log_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
35 static void log_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
36 static void log1p_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
37 static void log1p_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
38 static void minmax_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
39 static void minmax_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
40 static void atan2_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
41 static void atan2_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
42 static void pow_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
43 static void pow_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
44 static void rred_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
45 static void rred_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
46 static void cases_semi1(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
47 static void cases_semi1_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
48 static void cases_semi2(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
49 static void cases_semi2_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
50 static void cases_ldexp(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
51 static void cases_ldexp_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
52 
53 static void complex_cases_uniform(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
54 static void complex_cases_uniform_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
55 static void complex_cases_biased(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
56 static void complex_cases_biased_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
57 static void complex_log_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
58 static void complex_log_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
59 static void complex_pow_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
60 static void complex_pow_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
61 static void complex_arithmetic_cases(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
62 static void complex_arithmetic_cases_float(uint32 *, uint32, uint32);
63 
64 static uint32 doubletop(int x, int scale);
65 static uint32 floatval(int x, int scale);
66 
67 /*
68  * Convert back and forth between IEEE bit patterns and the
69  * mpfr_t/mpc_t types.
70  */
set_mpfr_d(mpfr_t x,uint32 h,uint32 l)71 static void set_mpfr_d(mpfr_t x, uint32 h, uint32 l)
72 {
73     uint64_t hl = ((uint64_t)h << 32) | l;
74     uint32 exp = (hl >> 52) & 0x7ff;
75     int64_t mantissa = hl & (((uint64_t)1 << 52) - 1);
76     int sign = (hl >> 63) ? -1 : +1;
77     if (exp == 0x7ff) {
78         if (mantissa == 0)
79             mpfr_set_inf(x, sign);
80         else
81             mpfr_set_nan(x);
82     } else if (exp == 0 && mantissa == 0) {
83         mpfr_set_ui(x, 0, GMP_RNDN);
84         mpfr_setsign(x, x, sign < 0, GMP_RNDN);
85     } else {
86         if (exp != 0)
87             mantissa |= ((uint64_t)1 << 52);
88         else
89             exp++;
90         mpfr_set_sj_2exp(x, mantissa * sign, (int)exp - 0x3ff - 52, GMP_RNDN);
91     }
92 }
set_mpfr_f(mpfr_t x,uint32 f)93 static void set_mpfr_f(mpfr_t x, uint32 f)
94 {
95     uint32 exp = (f >> 23) & 0xff;
96     int32 mantissa = f & ((1 << 23) - 1);
97     int sign = (f >> 31) ? -1 : +1;
98     if (exp == 0xff) {
99         if (mantissa == 0)
100             mpfr_set_inf(x, sign);
101         else
102             mpfr_set_nan(x);
103     } else if (exp == 0 && mantissa == 0) {
104         mpfr_set_ui(x, 0, GMP_RNDN);
105         mpfr_setsign(x, x, sign < 0, GMP_RNDN);
106     } else {
107         if (exp != 0)
108             mantissa |= (1 << 23);
109         else
110             exp++;
111         mpfr_set_sj_2exp(x, mantissa * sign, (int)exp - 0x7f - 23, GMP_RNDN);
112     }
113 }
set_mpc_d(mpc_t z,uint32 rh,uint32 rl,uint32 ih,uint32 il)114 static void set_mpc_d(mpc_t z, uint32 rh, uint32 rl, uint32 ih, uint32 il)
115 {
116     mpfr_t x, y;
117     mpfr_init2(x, MPFR_PREC);
118     mpfr_init2(y, MPFR_PREC);
119     set_mpfr_d(x, rh, rl);
120     set_mpfr_d(y, ih, il);
121     mpc_set_fr_fr(z, x, y, MPC_RNDNN);
122     mpfr_clear(x);
123     mpfr_clear(y);
124 }
set_mpc_f(mpc_t z,uint32 r,uint32 i)125 static void set_mpc_f(mpc_t z, uint32 r, uint32 i)
126 {
127     mpfr_t x, y;
128     mpfr_init2(x, MPFR_PREC);
129     mpfr_init2(y, MPFR_PREC);
130     set_mpfr_f(x, r);
131     set_mpfr_f(y, i);
132     mpc_set_fr_fr(z, x, y, MPC_RNDNN);
133     mpfr_clear(x);
134     mpfr_clear(y);
135 }
get_mpfr_d(const mpfr_t x,uint32 * h,uint32 * l,uint32 * extra)136 static void get_mpfr_d(const mpfr_t x, uint32 *h, uint32 *l, uint32 *extra)
137 {
138     uint32_t sign, expfield, mantfield;
139     mpfr_t significand;
140     int exp;
141 
142     if (mpfr_nan_p(x)) {
143         *h = 0x7ff80000;
144         *l = 0;
145         *extra = 0;
146         return;
147     }
148 
149     sign = mpfr_signbit(x) ? 0x80000000U : 0;
150 
151     if (mpfr_inf_p(x)) {
152         *h = 0x7ff00000 | sign;
153         *l = 0;
154         *extra = 0;
155         return;
156     }
157 
158     if (mpfr_zero_p(x)) {
159         *h = 0x00000000 | sign;
160         *l = 0;
161         *extra = 0;
162         return;
163     }
164 
165     mpfr_init2(significand, MPFR_PREC);
166     mpfr_set(significand, x, GMP_RNDN);
167     exp = mpfr_get_exp(significand);
168     mpfr_set_exp(significand, 0);
169 
170     /* Now significand is in [1/2,1), and significand * 2^exp == x.
171      * So the IEEE exponent corresponding to exp==0 is 0x3fe. */
172     if (exp > 0x400) {
173         /* overflow to infinity anyway */
174         *h = 0x7ff00000 | sign;
175         *l = 0;
176         *extra = 0;
177         mpfr_clear(significand);
178         return;
179     }
180 
181     if (exp <= -0x3fe || mpfr_zero_p(x))
182         exp = -0x3fd;       /* denormalise */
183     expfield = exp + 0x3fd; /* offset to cancel leading mantissa bit */
184 
185     mpfr_div_2si(significand, x, exp - 21, GMP_RNDN);
186     mpfr_abs(significand, significand, GMP_RNDN);
187     mantfield = mpfr_get_ui(significand, GMP_RNDZ);
188     *h = sign + ((uint64_t)expfield << 20) + mantfield;
189     mpfr_sub_ui(significand, significand, mantfield, GMP_RNDN);
190     mpfr_mul_2ui(significand, significand, 32, GMP_RNDN);
191     mantfield = mpfr_get_ui(significand, GMP_RNDZ);
192     *l = mantfield;
193     mpfr_sub_ui(significand, significand, mantfield, GMP_RNDN);
194     mpfr_mul_2ui(significand, significand, 32, GMP_RNDN);
195     mantfield = mpfr_get_ui(significand, GMP_RNDZ);
196     *extra = mantfield;
197 
198     mpfr_clear(significand);
199 }
get_mpfr_f(const mpfr_t x,uint32 * f,uint32 * extra)200 static void get_mpfr_f(const mpfr_t x, uint32 *f, uint32 *extra)
201 {
202     uint32_t sign, expfield, mantfield;
203     mpfr_t significand;
204     int exp;
205 
206     if (mpfr_nan_p(x)) {
207         *f = 0x7fc00000;
208         *extra = 0;
209         return;
210     }
211 
212     sign = mpfr_signbit(x) ? 0x80000000U : 0;
213 
214     if (mpfr_inf_p(x)) {
215         *f = 0x7f800000 | sign;
216         *extra = 0;
217         return;
218     }
219 
220     if (mpfr_zero_p(x)) {
221         *f = 0x00000000 | sign;
222         *extra = 0;
223         return;
224     }
225 
226     mpfr_init2(significand, MPFR_PREC);
227     mpfr_set(significand, x, GMP_RNDN);
228     exp = mpfr_get_exp(significand);
229     mpfr_set_exp(significand, 0);
230 
231     /* Now significand is in [1/2,1), and significand * 2^exp == x.
232      * So the IEEE exponent corresponding to exp==0 is 0x7e. */
233     if (exp > 0x80) {
234         /* overflow to infinity anyway */
235         *f = 0x7f800000 | sign;
236         *extra = 0;
237         mpfr_clear(significand);
238         return;
239     }
240 
241     if (exp <= -0x7e || mpfr_zero_p(x))
242         exp = -0x7d;                   /* denormalise */
243     expfield = exp + 0x7d; /* offset to cancel leading mantissa bit */
244 
245     mpfr_div_2si(significand, x, exp - 24, GMP_RNDN);
246     mpfr_abs(significand, significand, GMP_RNDN);
247     mantfield = mpfr_get_ui(significand, GMP_RNDZ);
248     *f = sign + ((uint64_t)expfield << 23) + mantfield;
249     mpfr_sub_ui(significand, significand, mantfield, GMP_RNDN);
250     mpfr_mul_2ui(significand, significand, 32, GMP_RNDN);
251     mantfield = mpfr_get_ui(significand, GMP_RNDZ);
252     *extra = mantfield;
253 
254     mpfr_clear(significand);
255 }
get_mpc_d(const mpc_t z,uint32 * rh,uint32 * rl,uint32 * rextra,uint32 * ih,uint32 * il,uint32 * iextra)256 static void get_mpc_d(const mpc_t z,
257                       uint32 *rh, uint32 *rl, uint32 *rextra,
258                       uint32 *ih, uint32 *il, uint32 *iextra)
259 {
260     mpfr_t x, y;
261     mpfr_init2(x, MPFR_PREC);
262     mpfr_init2(y, MPFR_PREC);
263     mpc_real(x, z, GMP_RNDN);
264     mpc_imag(y, z, GMP_RNDN);
265     get_mpfr_d(x, rh, rl, rextra);
266     get_mpfr_d(y, ih, il, iextra);
267     mpfr_clear(x);
268     mpfr_clear(y);
269 }
get_mpc_f(const mpc_t z,uint32 * r,uint32 * rextra,uint32 * i,uint32 * iextra)270 static void get_mpc_f(const mpc_t z,
271                       uint32 *r, uint32 *rextra,
272                       uint32 *i, uint32 *iextra)
273 {
274     mpfr_t x, y;
275     mpfr_init2(x, MPFR_PREC);
276     mpfr_init2(y, MPFR_PREC);
277     mpc_real(x, z, GMP_RNDN);
278     mpc_imag(y, z, GMP_RNDN);
279     get_mpfr_f(x, r, rextra);
280     get_mpfr_f(y, i, iextra);
281     mpfr_clear(x);
282     mpfr_clear(y);
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * Implementation of mathlib functions that aren't trivially
287  * implementable using an existing mpfr or mpc function.
288  */
test_rred(mpfr_t ret,const mpfr_t x,int * quadrant)289 int test_rred(mpfr_t ret, const mpfr_t x, int *quadrant)
290 {
291     mpfr_t halfpi;
292     long quo;
293     int status;
294 
295     /*
296      * In the worst case of range reduction, we get an input of size
297      * around 2^1024, and must find its remainder mod pi, which means
298      * we need 1024 bits of pi at least. Plus, the remainder might
299      * happen to come out very very small if we're unlucky. How
300      * unlucky can we be? Well, conveniently, I once went through and
301      * actually worked that out using Paxson's modular minimisation
302      * algorithm, and it turns out that the smallest exponent you can
303      * get out of a nontrivial[1] double precision range reduction is
304      * 0x3c2, i.e. of the order of 2^-61. So we need 1024 bits of pi
305      * to get us down to the units digit, another 61 or so bits (say
306      * 64) to get down to the highest set bit of the output, and then
307      * some bits to make the actual mantissa big enough.
308      *
309      *   [1] of course the output of range reduction can have an
310      *   arbitrarily small exponent in the trivial case, where the
311      *   input is so small that it's the identity function. That
312      *   doesn't count.
313      */
314     mpfr_init2(halfpi, MPFR_PREC + 1024 + 64);
315     mpfr_const_pi(halfpi, GMP_RNDN);
316     mpfr_div_ui(halfpi, halfpi, 2, GMP_RNDN);
317 
318     status = mpfr_remquo(ret, &quo, x, halfpi, GMP_RNDN);
319     *quadrant = quo & 3;
320 
321     mpfr_clear(halfpi);
322 
323     return status;
324 }
test_lgamma(mpfr_t ret,const mpfr_t x,mpfr_rnd_t rnd)325 int test_lgamma(mpfr_t ret, const mpfr_t x, mpfr_rnd_t rnd)
326 {
327     /*
328      * mpfr_lgamma takes an extra int * parameter to hold the output
329      * sign. We don't bother testing that, so this wrapper throws away
330      * the sign and hence fits into the same function prototype as all
331      * the other real->real mpfr functions.
332      *
333      * There is also mpfr_lngamma which has no sign output and hence
334      * has the right prototype already, but unfortunately it returns
335      * NaN in cases where gamma(x) < 0, so it's no use to us.
336      */
337     int sign;
338     return mpfr_lgamma(ret, &sign, x, rnd);
339 }
test_cpow(mpc_t ret,const mpc_t x,const mpc_t y,mpc_rnd_t rnd)340 int test_cpow(mpc_t ret, const mpc_t x, const mpc_t y, mpc_rnd_t rnd)
341 {
342     /*
343      * For complex pow, we must bump up the precision by a huge amount
344      * if we want it to get the really difficult cases right. (Not
345      * that we expect the library under test to be getting those cases
346      * right itself, but we'd at least like the test suite to report
347      * them as wrong for the _right reason_.)
348      *
349      * This works around a bug in mpc_pow(), fixed by r1455 in the MPC
350      * svn repository (2014-10-14) and expected to be in any MPC
351      * release after 1.0.2 (which was the latest release already made
352      * at the time of the fix). So as and when we update to an MPC
353      * with the fix in it, we could remove this workaround.
354      *
355      * For the reasons for choosing this amount of extra precision,
356      * see analysis in complex/cpownotes.txt for the rationale for the
357      * amount.
358      */
359     mpc_t xbig, ybig, retbig;
360     int status;
361 
362     mpc_init2(xbig, 1034 + 53 + 60 + MPFR_PREC);
363     mpc_init2(ybig, 1034 + 53 + 60 + MPFR_PREC);
364     mpc_init2(retbig, 1034 + 53 + 60 + MPFR_PREC);
365 
366     mpc_set(xbig, x, MPC_RNDNN);
367     mpc_set(ybig, y, MPC_RNDNN);
368     status = mpc_pow(retbig, xbig, ybig, rnd);
369     mpc_set(ret, retbig, rnd);
370 
371     mpc_clear(xbig);
372     mpc_clear(ybig);
373     mpc_clear(retbig);
374 
375     return status;
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Identify 'hard' values (NaN, Inf, nonzero denormal) for deciding
380  * whether microlib will decline to run a test.
381  */
382 #define is_shard(in) ( \
383     (((in)[0] & 0x7F800000) == 0x7F800000 || \
384      (((in)[0] & 0x7F800000) == 0 && ((in)[0]&0x7FFFFFFF) != 0)))
385 
386 #define is_dhard(in) ( \
387     (((in)[0] & 0x7FF00000) == 0x7FF00000 || \
388      (((in)[0] & 0x7FF00000) == 0 && (((in)[0] & 0xFFFFF) | (in)[1]) != 0)))
389 
390 /*
391  * Identify integers.
392  */
is_dinteger(uint32 * in)393 int is_dinteger(uint32 *in)
394 {
395     uint32 out[3];
396     if ((0x7FF00000 & ~in[0]) == 0)
397         return 0;                      /* not finite, hence not integer */
398     test_ceil(in, out);
399     return in[0] == out[0] && in[1] == out[1];
400 }
is_sinteger(uint32 * in)401 int is_sinteger(uint32 *in)
402 {
403     uint32 out[3];
404     if ((0x7F800000 & ~in[0]) == 0)
405         return 0;                      /* not finite, hence not integer */
406     test_ceilf(in, out);
407     return in[0] == out[0];
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * Identify signalling NaNs.
412  */
is_dsnan(const uint32 * in)413 int is_dsnan(const uint32 *in)
414 {
415     if ((in[0] & 0x7FF00000) != 0x7FF00000)
416         return 0;                      /* not the inf/nan exponent */
417     if ((in[0] << 12) == 0 && in[1] == 0)
418         return 0;                      /* inf */
419     if (in[0] & 0x00080000)
420         return 0;                      /* qnan */
421     return 1;
422 }
is_ssnan(const uint32 * in)423 int is_ssnan(const uint32 *in)
424 {
425     if ((in[0] & 0x7F800000) != 0x7F800000)
426         return 0;                      /* not the inf/nan exponent */
427     if ((in[0] << 9) == 0)
428         return 0;                      /* inf */
429     if (in[0] & 0x00400000)
430         return 0;                      /* qnan */
431     return 1;
432 }
is_snan(const uint32 * in,int size)433 int is_snan(const uint32 *in, int size)
434 {
435     return size == 2 ? is_dsnan(in) : is_ssnan(in);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * Wrapper functions called to fix up unusual results after the main
440  * test function has run.
441  */
universal_wrapper(wrapperctx * ctx)442 void universal_wrapper(wrapperctx *ctx)
443 {
444     /*
445      * Any SNaN input gives rise to a QNaN output.
446      */
447     int op;
448     for (op = 0; op < wrapper_get_nops(ctx); op++) {
449         int size = wrapper_get_size(ctx, op);
450 
451         if (!wrapper_is_complex(ctx, op) &&
452             is_snan(wrapper_get_ieee(ctx, op), size)) {
453             wrapper_set_nan(ctx);
454         }
455     }
456 }
457 
458 Testable functions[] = {
459     /*
460      * Trig functions: sin, cos, tan. We test the core function
461      * between -16 and +16: we assume that range reduction exists
462      * and will be used for larger arguments, and we'll test that
463      * separately. Also we only go down to 2^-27 in magnitude,
464      * because below that sin(x)=tan(x)=x and cos(x)=1 as far as
465      * double precision can tell, which is boring.
466      */
467     {"sin", (funcptr)mpfr_sin, args1, {NULL},
468         cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x40300000},
469     {"sinf", (funcptr)mpfr_sin, args1f, {NULL},
470         cases_uniform_float, 0x39800000, 0x41800000},
471     {"cos", (funcptr)mpfr_cos, args1, {NULL},
472         cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x40300000},
473     {"cosf", (funcptr)mpfr_cos, args1f, {NULL},
474         cases_uniform_float, 0x39800000, 0x41800000},
475     {"tan", (funcptr)mpfr_tan, args1, {NULL},
476         cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x40300000},
477     {"tanf", (funcptr)mpfr_tan, args1f, {NULL},
478         cases_uniform_float, 0x39800000, 0x41800000},
479     {"sincosf_sinf", (funcptr)mpfr_sin, args1f, {NULL},
480         cases_uniform_float, 0x39800000, 0x41800000},
481     {"sincosf_cosf", (funcptr)mpfr_cos, args1f, {NULL},
482         cases_uniform_float, 0x39800000, 0x41800000},
483     /*
484      * Inverse trig: asin, acos. Between 1 and -1, of course. acos
485      * goes down to 2^-54, asin to 2^-27.
486      */
487     {"asin", (funcptr)mpfr_asin, args1, {NULL},
488         cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x3fefffff},
489     {"asinf", (funcptr)mpfr_asin, args1f, {NULL},
490         cases_uniform_float, 0x39800000, 0x3f7fffff},
491     {"acos", (funcptr)mpfr_acos, args1, {NULL},
492         cases_uniform, 0x3c900000, 0x3fefffff},
493     {"acosf", (funcptr)mpfr_acos, args1f, {NULL},
494         cases_uniform_float, 0x33800000, 0x3f7fffff},
495     /*
496      * Inverse trig: atan. atan is stable (in double prec) with
497      * argument magnitude past 2^53, so we'll test up to there.
498      * atan(x) is boringly just x below 2^-27.
499      */
500     {"atan", (funcptr)mpfr_atan, args1, {NULL},
501         cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x43400000},
502     {"atanf", (funcptr)mpfr_atan, args1f, {NULL},
503         cases_uniform_float, 0x39800000, 0x4b800000},
504     /*
505      * atan2. Interesting cases arise when the exponents of the
506      * arguments differ by at most about 50.
507      */
508     {"atan2", (funcptr)mpfr_atan2, args2, {NULL},
509         atan2_cases, 0},
510     {"atan2f", (funcptr)mpfr_atan2, args2f, {NULL},
511         atan2_cases_float, 0},
512     /*
513      * The exponentials: exp, sinh, cosh. They overflow at around
514      * 710. exp and sinh are boring below 2^-54, cosh below 2^-27.
515      */
516     {"exp", (funcptr)mpfr_exp, args1, {NULL},
517         cases_uniform, 0x3c900000, 0x40878000},
518     {"expf", (funcptr)mpfr_exp, args1f, {NULL},
519         cases_uniform_float, 0x33800000, 0x42dc0000},
520     {"sinh", (funcptr)mpfr_sinh, args1, {NULL},
521         cases_uniform, 0x3c900000, 0x40878000},
522     {"sinhf", (funcptr)mpfr_sinh, args1f, {NULL},
523         cases_uniform_float, 0x33800000, 0x42dc0000},
524     {"cosh", (funcptr)mpfr_cosh, args1, {NULL},
525         cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x40878000},
526     {"coshf", (funcptr)mpfr_cosh, args1f, {NULL},
527         cases_uniform_float, 0x39800000, 0x42dc0000},
528     /*
529      * tanh is stable past around 20. It's boring below 2^-27.
530      */
531     {"tanh", (funcptr)mpfr_tanh, args1, {NULL},
532         cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x40340000},
533     {"tanhf", (funcptr)mpfr_tanh, args1f, {NULL},
534         cases_uniform, 0x39800000, 0x41100000},
535     /*
536      * log must be tested only on positive numbers, but can cover
537      * the whole range of positive nonzero finite numbers. It never
538      * gets boring.
539      */
540     {"log", (funcptr)mpfr_log, args1, {NULL}, log_cases, 0},
541     {"logf", (funcptr)mpfr_log, args1f, {NULL}, log_cases_float, 0},
542     {"log10", (funcptr)mpfr_log10, args1, {NULL}, log_cases, 0},
543     {"log10f", (funcptr)mpfr_log10, args1f, {NULL}, log_cases_float, 0},
544     /*
545      * pow.
546      */
547     {"pow", (funcptr)mpfr_pow, args2, {NULL}, pow_cases, 0},
548     {"powf", (funcptr)mpfr_pow, args2f, {NULL}, pow_cases_float, 0},
549     /*
550      * Trig range reduction. We are able to test this for all
551      * finite values, but will only bother for things between 2^-3
552      * and 2^+52.
553      */
554     {"rred", (funcptr)test_rred, rred, {NULL}, rred_cases, 0},
555     {"rredf", (funcptr)test_rred, rredf, {NULL}, rred_cases_float, 0},
556     /*
557      * Square and cube root.
558      */
559     {"sqrt", (funcptr)mpfr_sqrt, args1, {NULL}, log_cases, 0},
560     {"sqrtf", (funcptr)mpfr_sqrt, args1f, {NULL}, log_cases_float, 0},
561     {"cbrt", (funcptr)mpfr_cbrt, args1, {NULL}, log_cases, 0},
562     {"cbrtf", (funcptr)mpfr_cbrt, args1f, {NULL}, log_cases_float, 0},
563     {"hypot", (funcptr)mpfr_hypot, args2, {NULL}, atan2_cases, 0},
564     {"hypotf", (funcptr)mpfr_hypot, args2f, {NULL}, atan2_cases_float, 0},
565     /*
566      * Seminumerical functions.
567      */
568     {"ceil", (funcptr)test_ceil, semi1, {NULL}, cases_semi1},
569     {"ceilf", (funcptr)test_ceilf, semi1f, {NULL}, cases_semi1_float},
570     {"floor", (funcptr)test_floor, semi1, {NULL}, cases_semi1},
571     {"floorf", (funcptr)test_floorf, semi1f, {NULL}, cases_semi1_float},
572     {"fmod", (funcptr)test_fmod, semi2, {NULL}, cases_semi2},
573     {"fmodf", (funcptr)test_fmodf, semi2f, {NULL}, cases_semi2_float},
574     {"ldexp", (funcptr)test_ldexp, t_ldexp, {NULL}, cases_ldexp},
575     {"ldexpf", (funcptr)test_ldexpf, t_ldexpf, {NULL}, cases_ldexp_float},
576     {"frexp", (funcptr)test_frexp, t_frexp, {NULL}, cases_semi1},
577     {"frexpf", (funcptr)test_frexpf, t_frexpf, {NULL}, cases_semi1_float},
578     {"modf", (funcptr)test_modf, t_modf, {NULL}, cases_semi1},
579     {"modff", (funcptr)test_modff, t_modff, {NULL}, cases_semi1_float},
580 
581     /*
582      * Classification and more semi-numericals
583      */
584     {"copysign", (funcptr)test_copysign, semi2, {NULL}, cases_semi2},
585     {"copysignf", (funcptr)test_copysignf, semi2f, {NULL}, cases_semi2_float},
586     {"isfinite", (funcptr)test_isfinite, classify, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
587     {"isfinitef", (funcptr)test_isfinitef, classifyf, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
588     {"isinf", (funcptr)test_isinf, classify, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
589     {"isinff", (funcptr)test_isinff, classifyf, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
590     {"isnan", (funcptr)test_isnan, classify, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
591     {"isnanf", (funcptr)test_isnanf, classifyf, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
592     {"isnormal", (funcptr)test_isnormal, classify, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
593     {"isnormalf", (funcptr)test_isnormalf, classifyf, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
594     {"signbit", (funcptr)test_signbit, classify, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
595     {"signbitf", (funcptr)test_signbitf, classifyf, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
596     {"fpclassify", (funcptr)test_fpclassify, classify, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
597     {"fpclassifyf", (funcptr)test_fpclassifyf, classifyf, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
598     /*
599      * Comparisons
600      */
601     {"isgreater", (funcptr)test_isgreater, compare, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
602     {"isgreaterequal", (funcptr)test_isgreaterequal, compare, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
603     {"isless", (funcptr)test_isless, compare, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
604     {"islessequal", (funcptr)test_islessequal, compare, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
605     {"islessgreater", (funcptr)test_islessgreater, compare, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
606     {"isunordered", (funcptr)test_isunordered, compare, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0, 0x7fffffff},
607 
608     {"isgreaterf", (funcptr)test_isgreaterf, comparef, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
609     {"isgreaterequalf", (funcptr)test_isgreaterequalf, comparef, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
610     {"islessf", (funcptr)test_islessf, comparef, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
611     {"islessequalf", (funcptr)test_islessequalf, comparef, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
612     {"islessgreaterf", (funcptr)test_islessgreaterf, comparef, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
613     {"isunorderedf", (funcptr)test_isunorderedf, comparef, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0, 0x7fffffff},
614 
615     /*
616      * Inverse Hyperbolic functions
617      */
618     {"atanh", (funcptr)mpfr_atanh, args1, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x3fefffff},
619     {"asinh", (funcptr)mpfr_asinh, args1, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0x3e400000, 0x3fefffff},
620     {"acosh", (funcptr)mpfr_acosh, args1, {NULL}, cases_uniform_positive, 0x3ff00000, 0x7fefffff},
621 
622     {"atanhf", (funcptr)mpfr_atanh, args1f, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0x32000000, 0x3f7fffff},
623     {"asinhf", (funcptr)mpfr_asinh, args1f, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0x32000000, 0x3f7fffff},
624     {"acoshf", (funcptr)mpfr_acosh, args1f, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float_positive, 0x3f800000, 0x7f800000},
625 
626     /*
627      * Everything else (sitting in a section down here at the bottom
628      * because historically they were not tested because we didn't
629      * have reference implementations for them)
630      */
631     {"csin", (funcptr)mpc_sin, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
632     {"csinf", (funcptr)mpc_sin, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
633     {"ccos", (funcptr)mpc_cos, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
634     {"ccosf", (funcptr)mpc_cos, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
635     {"ctan", (funcptr)mpc_tan, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
636     {"ctanf", (funcptr)mpc_tan, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
637 
638     {"casin", (funcptr)mpc_asin, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
639     {"casinf", (funcptr)mpc_asin, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
640     {"cacos", (funcptr)mpc_acos, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
641     {"cacosf", (funcptr)mpc_acos, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
642     {"catan", (funcptr)mpc_atan, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
643     {"catanf", (funcptr)mpc_atan, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
644 
645     {"csinh", (funcptr)mpc_sinh, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
646     {"csinhf", (funcptr)mpc_sinh, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
647     {"ccosh", (funcptr)mpc_cosh, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
648     {"ccoshf", (funcptr)mpc_cosh, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
649     {"ctanh", (funcptr)mpc_tanh, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
650     {"ctanhf", (funcptr)mpc_tanh, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
651 
652     {"casinh", (funcptr)mpc_asinh, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
653     {"casinhf", (funcptr)mpc_asinh, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
654     {"cacosh", (funcptr)mpc_acosh, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
655     {"cacoshf", (funcptr)mpc_acosh, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
656     {"catanh", (funcptr)mpc_atanh, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3f000000, 0x40300000},
657     {"catanhf", (funcptr)mpc_atanh, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x38000000, 0x41800000},
658 
659     {"cexp", (funcptr)mpc_exp, args1c, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform, 0x3c900000, 0x40862000},
660     {"cpow", (funcptr)test_cpow, args2c, {NULL}, complex_pow_cases, 0x3fc00000, 0x40000000},
661     {"clog", (funcptr)mpc_log, args1c, {NULL}, complex_log_cases, 0, 0},
662     {"csqrt", (funcptr)mpc_sqrt, args1c, {NULL}, complex_log_cases, 0, 0},
663 
664     {"cexpf", (funcptr)mpc_exp, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_cases_uniform_float, 0x24800000, 0x42b00000},
665     {"cpowf", (funcptr)test_cpow, args2fc, {NULL}, complex_pow_cases_float, 0x3e000000, 0x41000000},
666     {"clogf", (funcptr)mpc_log, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_log_cases_float, 0, 0},
667     {"csqrtf", (funcptr)mpc_sqrt, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_log_cases_float, 0, 0},
668 
669     {"cdiv", (funcptr)mpc_div, args2c, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
670     {"cmul", (funcptr)mpc_mul, args2c, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
671     {"cadd", (funcptr)mpc_add, args2c, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
672     {"csub", (funcptr)mpc_sub, args2c, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
673 
674     {"cdivf", (funcptr)mpc_div, args2fc, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
675     {"cmulf", (funcptr)mpc_mul, args2fc, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
676     {"caddf", (funcptr)mpc_add, args2fc, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
677     {"csubf", (funcptr)mpc_sub, args2fc, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
678 
679     {"cabsf", (funcptr)mpc_abs, args1fcr, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
680     {"cabs", (funcptr)mpc_abs, args1cr, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
681     {"cargf", (funcptr)mpc_arg, args1fcr, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
682     {"carg", (funcptr)mpc_arg, args1cr, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
683     {"cimagf", (funcptr)mpc_imag, args1fcr, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
684     {"cimag", (funcptr)mpc_imag, args1cr, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
685     {"conjf", (funcptr)mpc_conj, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
686     {"conj", (funcptr)mpc_conj, args1c, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
687     {"cprojf", (funcptr)mpc_proj, args1fc, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
688     {"cproj", (funcptr)mpc_proj, args1c, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
689     {"crealf", (funcptr)mpc_real, args1fcr, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases_float, 0, 0},
690     {"creal", (funcptr)mpc_real, args1cr, {NULL}, complex_arithmetic_cases, 0, 0},
691     {"erfcf", (funcptr)mpfr_erfc, args1f, {NULL}, cases_biased_float, 0x1e800000, 0x41000000},
692     {"erfc", (funcptr)mpfr_erfc, args1, {NULL}, cases_biased, 0x3bd00000, 0x403c0000},
693     {"erff", (funcptr)mpfr_erf, args1f, {NULL}, cases_biased_float, 0x03800000, 0x40700000},
694     {"erf", (funcptr)mpfr_erf, args1, {NULL}, cases_biased, 0x00800000, 0x40200000},
695     {"exp2f", (funcptr)mpfr_exp2, args1f, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0x33800000, 0x43c00000},
696     {"exp2", (funcptr)mpfr_exp2, args1, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0x3ca00000, 0x40a00000},
697     {"expm1f", (funcptr)mpfr_expm1, args1f, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0x33000000, 0x43800000},
698     {"expm1", (funcptr)mpfr_expm1, args1, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0x3c900000, 0x409c0000},
699     {"fmaxf", (funcptr)mpfr_max, args2f, {NULL}, minmax_cases_float, 0, 0x7f7fffff},
700     {"fmax", (funcptr)mpfr_max, args2, {NULL}, minmax_cases, 0, 0x7fefffff},
701     {"fminf", (funcptr)mpfr_min, args2f, {NULL}, minmax_cases_float, 0, 0x7f7fffff},
702     {"fmin", (funcptr)mpfr_min, args2, {NULL}, minmax_cases, 0, 0x7fefffff},
703     {"lgammaf", (funcptr)test_lgamma, args1f, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0x01800000, 0x7f800000},
704     {"lgamma", (funcptr)test_lgamma, args1, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0x00100000, 0x7ff00000},
705     {"log1pf", (funcptr)mpfr_log1p, args1f, {NULL}, log1p_cases_float, 0, 0},
706     {"log1p", (funcptr)mpfr_log1p, args1, {NULL}, log1p_cases, 0, 0},
707     {"log2f", (funcptr)mpfr_log2, args1f, {NULL}, log_cases_float, 0, 0},
708     {"log2", (funcptr)mpfr_log2, args1, {NULL}, log_cases, 0, 0},
709     {"tgammaf", (funcptr)mpfr_gamma, args1f, {NULL}, cases_uniform_float, 0x2f800000, 0x43000000},
710     {"tgamma", (funcptr)mpfr_gamma, args1, {NULL}, cases_uniform, 0x3c000000, 0x40800000},
711 };
712 
713 const int nfunctions = ( sizeof(functions)/sizeof(*functions) );
714 
715 #define random_sign ( random_upto(1) ? 0x80000000 : 0 )
716 
iszero(uint32 * x)717 static int iszero(uint32 *x) {
718     return !((x[0] & 0x7FFFFFFF) || x[1]);
719 }
720 
721 
complex_log_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)722 static void complex_log_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
723                               uint32 param2) {
724     cases_uniform(out,0x00100000,0x7fefffff);
725     cases_uniform(out+2,0x00100000,0x7fefffff);
726 }
727 
728 
complex_log_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)729 static void complex_log_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
730                                     uint32 param2) {
731     cases_uniform_float(out,0x00800000,0x7f7fffff);
732     cases_uniform_float(out+2,0x00800000,0x7f7fffff);
733 }
734 
complex_cases_biased(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)735 static void complex_cases_biased(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
736                                  uint32 highbound) {
737     cases_biased(out,lowbound,highbound);
738     cases_biased(out+2,lowbound,highbound);
739 }
740 
complex_cases_biased_float(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)741 static void complex_cases_biased_float(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
742                                        uint32 highbound) {
743     cases_biased_float(out,lowbound,highbound);
744     cases_biased_float(out+2,lowbound,highbound);
745 }
746 
complex_cases_uniform(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)747 static void complex_cases_uniform(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
748                                  uint32 highbound) {
749     cases_uniform(out,lowbound,highbound);
750     cases_uniform(out+2,lowbound,highbound);
751 }
752 
complex_cases_uniform_float(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)753 static void complex_cases_uniform_float(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
754                                        uint32 highbound) {
755     cases_uniform_float(out,lowbound,highbound);
756     cases_uniform(out+2,lowbound,highbound);
757 }
758 
complex_pow_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)759 static void complex_pow_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
760                               uint32 highbound) {
761     /*
762      * Generating non-overflowing cases for complex pow:
763      *
764      * Our base has both parts within the range [1/2,2], and hence
765      * its magnitude is within [1/2,2*sqrt(2)]. The magnitude of its
766      * logarithm in base 2 is therefore at most the magnitude of
767      * (log2(2*sqrt(2)) + i*pi/log(2)), or in other words
768      * hypot(3/2,pi/log(2)) = 4.77. So the magnitude of the exponent
769      * input must be at most our output magnitude limit (as a power
770      * of two) divided by that.
771      *
772      * I also set the output magnitude limit a bit low, because we
773      * don't guarantee (and neither does glibc) to prevent internal
774      * overflow in cases where the output _magnitude_ overflows but
775      * scaling it back down by cos and sin of the argument brings it
776      * back in range.
777      */
778     cases_uniform(out,0x3fe00000, 0x40000000);
779     cases_uniform(out+2,0x3fe00000, 0x40000000);
780     cases_uniform(out+4,0x3f800000, 0x40600000);
781     cases_uniform(out+6,0x3f800000, 0x40600000);
782 }
783 
complex_pow_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)784 static void complex_pow_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
785                                     uint32 highbound) {
786     /*
787      * Reasoning as above, though of course the detailed numbers are
788      * all different.
789      */
790     cases_uniform_float(out,0x3f000000, 0x40000000);
791     cases_uniform_float(out+2,0x3f000000, 0x40000000);
792     cases_uniform_float(out+4,0x3d600000, 0x41900000);
793     cases_uniform_float(out+6,0x3d600000, 0x41900000);
794 }
795 
complex_arithmetic_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)796 static void complex_arithmetic_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
797                                      uint32 highbound) {
798     cases_uniform(out,0,0x7fefffff);
799     cases_uniform(out+2,0,0x7fefffff);
800     cases_uniform(out+4,0,0x7fefffff);
801     cases_uniform(out+6,0,0x7fefffff);
802 }
803 
complex_arithmetic_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)804 static void complex_arithmetic_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
805                                            uint32 highbound) {
806     cases_uniform_float(out,0,0x7f7fffff);
807     cases_uniform_float(out+2,0,0x7f7fffff);
808     cases_uniform_float(out+4,0,0x7f7fffff);
809     cases_uniform_float(out+6,0,0x7f7fffff);
810 }
811 
812 /*
813  * Included from fplib test suite, in a compact self-contained
814  * form.
815  */
816 
float32_case(uint32 * ret)817 void float32_case(uint32 *ret) {
818     int n, bits;
819     uint32 f;
820     static int premax, preptr;
821     static uint32 *specifics = NULL;
822 
823     if (!ret) {
824         if (specifics)
825             free(specifics);
826         specifics = NULL;
827         premax = preptr = 0;
828         return;
829     }
830 
831     if (!specifics) {
832         int exps[] = {
833             -127, -126, -125, -24, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
834                 24, 29, 30, 31, 32, 61, 62, 63, 64, 126, 127, 128
835         };
836         int sign, eptr;
837         uint32 se, j;
838         /*
839          * We want a cross product of:
840          *  - each of two sign bits (2)
841          *  - each of the above (unbiased) exponents (25)
842          *  - the following list of fraction parts:
843          *    * zero (1)
844          *    * all bits (1)
845          *    * one-bit-set (23)
846          *    * one-bit-clear (23)
847          *    * one-bit-and-above (20: 3 are duplicates)
848          *    * one-bit-and-below (20: 3 are duplicates)
849          *    (total 88)
850          *  (total 4400)
851          */
852         specifics = malloc(4400 * sizeof(*specifics));
853         preptr = 0;
854         for (sign = 0; sign <= 1; sign++) {
855             for (eptr = 0; eptr < sizeof(exps)/sizeof(*exps); eptr++) {
856                 se = (sign ? 0x80000000 : 0) | ((exps[eptr]+127) << 23);
857                 /*
858                  * Zero.
859                  */
860                 specifics[preptr++] = se | 0;
861                 /*
862                  * All bits.
863                  */
864                 specifics[preptr++] = se | 0x7FFFFF;
865                 /*
866                  * One-bit-set.
867                  */
868                 for (j = 1; j && j <= 0x400000; j <<= 1)
869                     specifics[preptr++] = se | j;
870                 /*
871                  * One-bit-clear.
872                  */
873                 for (j = 1; j && j <= 0x400000; j <<= 1)
874                     specifics[preptr++] = se | (0x7FFFFF ^ j);
875                 /*
876                  * One-bit-and-everything-below.
877                  */
878                 for (j = 2; j && j <= 0x100000; j <<= 1)
879                     specifics[preptr++] = se | (2*j-1);
880                 /*
881                  * One-bit-and-everything-above.
882                  */
883                 for (j = 4; j && j <= 0x200000; j <<= 1)
884                     specifics[preptr++] = se | (0x7FFFFF ^ (j-1));
885                 /*
886                  * Done.
887                  */
888             }
889         }
890         assert(preptr == 4400);
891         premax = preptr;
892     }
893 
894     /*
895      * Decide whether to return a pre or a random case.
896      */
897     n = random32() % (premax+1);
898     if (n < preptr) {
899         /*
900          * Return pre[n].
901          */
902         uint32 t;
903         t = specifics[n];
904         specifics[n] = specifics[preptr-1];
905         specifics[preptr-1] = t;        /* (not really needed) */
906         preptr--;
907         *ret = t;
908     } else {
909         /*
910          * Random case.
911          * Sign and exponent:
912          *  - FIXME
913          * Significand:
914          *  - with prob 1/5, a totally random bit pattern
915          *  - with prob 1/5, all 1s down to some point and then random
916          *  - with prob 1/5, all 1s up to some point and then random
917          *  - with prob 1/5, all 0s down to some point and then random
918          *  - with prob 1/5, all 0s up to some point and then random
919          */
920         n = random32() % 5;
921         f = random32();                /* some random bits */
922         bits = random32() % 22 + 1;    /* 1-22 */
923         switch (n) {
924           case 0:
925             break;                     /* leave f alone */
926           case 1:
927             f |= (1<<bits)-1;
928             break;
929           case 2:
930             f &= ~((1<<bits)-1);
931             break;
932           case 3:
933             f |= ~((1<<bits)-1);
934             break;
935           case 4:
936             f &= (1<<bits)-1;
937             break;
938         }
939         f &= 0x7FFFFF;
940         f |= (random32() & 0xFF800000);/* FIXME - do better */
941         *ret = f;
942     }
943 }
float64_case(uint32 * ret)944 static void float64_case(uint32 *ret) {
945     int n, bits;
946     uint32 f, g;
947     static int premax, preptr;
948     static uint32 (*specifics)[2] = NULL;
949 
950     if (!ret) {
951         if (specifics)
952             free(specifics);
953         specifics = NULL;
954         premax = preptr = 0;
955         return;
956     }
957 
958     if (!specifics) {
959         int exps[] = {
960             -1023, -1022, -1021, -129, -128, -127, -126, -53, -4, -3, -2,
961             -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 29, 30, 31, 32, 53, 61, 62, 63, 64, 127,
962             128, 129, 1022, 1023, 1024
963         };
964         int sign, eptr;
965         uint32 se, j;
966         /*
967          * We want a cross product of:
968          *  - each of two sign bits (2)
969          *  - each of the above (unbiased) exponents (32)
970          *  - the following list of fraction parts:
971          *    * zero (1)
972          *    * all bits (1)
973          *    * one-bit-set (52)
974          *    * one-bit-clear (52)
975          *    * one-bit-and-above (49: 3 are duplicates)
976          *    * one-bit-and-below (49: 3 are duplicates)
977          *    (total 204)
978          *  (total 13056)
979          */
980         specifics = malloc(13056 * sizeof(*specifics));
981         preptr = 0;
982         for (sign = 0; sign <= 1; sign++) {
983             for (eptr = 0; eptr < sizeof(exps)/sizeof(*exps); eptr++) {
984                 se = (sign ? 0x80000000 : 0) | ((exps[eptr]+1023) << 20);
985                 /*
986                  * Zero.
987                  */
988                 specifics[preptr][0] = 0;
989                 specifics[preptr][1] = 0;
990                 specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
991                 /*
992                  * All bits.
993                  */
994                 specifics[preptr][0] = 0xFFFFF;
995                 specifics[preptr][1] = ~0;
996                 specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
997                 /*
998                  * One-bit-set.
999                  */
1000                 for (j = 1; j && j <= 0x80000000; j <<= 1) {
1001                     specifics[preptr][0] = 0;
1002                     specifics[preptr][1] = j;
1003                     specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
1004                     if (j & 0xFFFFF) {
1005                         specifics[preptr][0] = j;
1006                         specifics[preptr][1] = 0;
1007                         specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
1008                     }
1009                 }
1010                 /*
1011                  * One-bit-clear.
1012                  */
1013                 for (j = 1; j && j <= 0x80000000; j <<= 1) {
1014                     specifics[preptr][0] = 0xFFFFF;
1015                     specifics[preptr][1] = ~j;
1016                     specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
1017                     if (j & 0xFFFFF) {
1018                         specifics[preptr][0] = 0xFFFFF ^ j;
1019                         specifics[preptr][1] = ~0;
1020                         specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
1021                     }
1022                 }
1023                 /*
1024                  * One-bit-and-everything-below.
1025                  */
1026                 for (j = 2; j && j <= 0x80000000; j <<= 1) {
1027                     specifics[preptr][0] = 0;
1028                     specifics[preptr][1] = 2*j-1;
1029                     specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
1030                 }
1031                 for (j = 1; j && j <= 0x20000; j <<= 1) {
1032                     specifics[preptr][0] = 2*j-1;
1033                     specifics[preptr][1] = ~0;
1034                     specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
1035                 }
1036                 /*
1037                  * One-bit-and-everything-above.
1038                  */
1039                 for (j = 4; j && j <= 0x80000000; j <<= 1) {
1040                     specifics[preptr][0] = 0xFFFFF;
1041                     specifics[preptr][1] = ~(j-1);
1042                     specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
1043                 }
1044                 for (j = 1; j && j <= 0x40000; j <<= 1) {
1045                     specifics[preptr][0] = 0xFFFFF ^ (j-1);
1046                     specifics[preptr][1] = 0;
1047                     specifics[preptr++][0] |= se;
1048                 }
1049                 /*
1050                  * Done.
1051                  */
1052             }
1053         }
1054         assert(preptr == 13056);
1055         premax = preptr;
1056     }
1057 
1058     /*
1059      * Decide whether to return a pre or a random case.
1060      */
1061     n = (uint32) random32() % (uint32) (premax+1);
1062     if (n < preptr) {
1063         /*
1064          * Return pre[n].
1065          */
1066         uint32 t;
1067         t = specifics[n][0];
1068         specifics[n][0] = specifics[preptr-1][0];
1069         specifics[preptr-1][0] = t;     /* (not really needed) */
1070         ret[0] = t;
1071         t = specifics[n][1];
1072         specifics[n][1] = specifics[preptr-1][1];
1073         specifics[preptr-1][1] = t;     /* (not really needed) */
1074         ret[1] = t;
1075         preptr--;
1076     } else {
1077         /*
1078          * Random case.
1079          * Sign and exponent:
1080          *  - FIXME
1081          * Significand:
1082          *  - with prob 1/5, a totally random bit pattern
1083          *  - with prob 1/5, all 1s down to some point and then random
1084          *  - with prob 1/5, all 1s up to some point and then random
1085          *  - with prob 1/5, all 0s down to some point and then random
1086          *  - with prob 1/5, all 0s up to some point and then random
1087          */
1088         n = random32() % 5;
1089         f = random32();                /* some random bits */
1090         g = random32();                /* some random bits */
1091         bits = random32() % 51 + 1;    /* 1-51 */
1092         switch (n) {
1093           case 0:
1094             break;                     /* leave f alone */
1095           case 1:
1096             if (bits <= 32)
1097                 f |= (1<<bits)-1;
1098             else {
1099                 bits -= 32;
1100                 g |= (1<<bits)-1;
1101                 f = ~0;
1102             }
1103             break;
1104           case 2:
1105             if (bits <= 32)
1106                 f &= ~((1<<bits)-1);
1107             else {
1108                 bits -= 32;
1109                 g &= ~((1<<bits)-1);
1110                 f = 0;
1111             }
1112             break;
1113           case 3:
1114             if (bits <= 32)
1115                 g &= (1<<bits)-1;
1116             else {
1117                 bits -= 32;
1118                 f &= (1<<bits)-1;
1119                 g = 0;
1120             }
1121             break;
1122           case 4:
1123             if (bits <= 32)
1124                 g |= ~((1<<bits)-1);
1125             else {
1126                 bits -= 32;
1127                 f |= ~((1<<bits)-1);
1128                 g = ~0;
1129             }
1130             break;
1131         }
1132         g &= 0xFFFFF;
1133         g |= (random32() & 0xFFF00000);/* FIXME - do better */
1134         ret[0] = g;
1135         ret[1] = f;
1136     }
1137 }
1138 
cases_biased(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)1139 static void cases_biased(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
1140                           uint32 highbound) {
1141     do {
1142         out[0] = highbound - random_upto_biased(highbound-lowbound, 8);
1143         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1144         out[0] |= random_sign;
1145     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1146 }
1147 
cases_biased_positive(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)1148 static void cases_biased_positive(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
1149                                   uint32 highbound) {
1150     do {
1151         out[0] = highbound - random_upto_biased(highbound-lowbound, 8);
1152         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1153     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1154 }
1155 
cases_biased_float(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)1156 static void cases_biased_float(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
1157                                uint32 highbound) {
1158     do {
1159         out[0] = highbound - random_upto_biased(highbound-lowbound, 8);
1160         out[1] = 0;
1161         out[0] |= random_sign;
1162     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1163 }
1164 
cases_semi1(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1165 static void cases_semi1(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1166                         uint32 param2) {
1167     float64_case(out);
1168 }
1169 
cases_semi1_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1170 static void cases_semi1_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1171                               uint32 param2) {
1172     float32_case(out);
1173 }
1174 
cases_semi2(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1175 static void cases_semi2(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1176                         uint32 param2) {
1177     float64_case(out);
1178     float64_case(out+2);
1179 }
1180 
cases_semi2_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1181 static void cases_semi2_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1182                         uint32 param2) {
1183     float32_case(out);
1184     float32_case(out+2);
1185 }
1186 
cases_ldexp(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1187 static void cases_ldexp(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1188                         uint32 param2) {
1189     float64_case(out);
1190     out[2] = random_upto(2048)-1024;
1191 }
1192 
cases_ldexp_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1193 static void cases_ldexp_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1194                               uint32 param2) {
1195     float32_case(out);
1196     out[2] = random_upto(256)-128;
1197 }
1198 
cases_uniform(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)1199 static void cases_uniform(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
1200                           uint32 highbound) {
1201     do {
1202         out[0] = highbound - random_upto(highbound-lowbound);
1203         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1204         out[0] |= random_sign;
1205     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1206 }
cases_uniform_float(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)1207 static void cases_uniform_float(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
1208                                 uint32 highbound) {
1209     do {
1210         out[0] = highbound - random_upto(highbound-lowbound);
1211         out[1] = 0;
1212         out[0] |= random_sign;
1213     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1214 }
1215 
cases_uniform_positive(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)1216 static void cases_uniform_positive(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
1217                                    uint32 highbound) {
1218     do {
1219         out[0] = highbound - random_upto(highbound-lowbound);
1220         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1221     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1222 }
cases_uniform_float_positive(uint32 * out,uint32 lowbound,uint32 highbound)1223 static void cases_uniform_float_positive(uint32 *out, uint32 lowbound,
1224                                          uint32 highbound) {
1225     do {
1226         out[0] = highbound - random_upto(highbound-lowbound);
1227         out[1] = 0;
1228     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1229 }
1230 
1231 
log_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1232 static void log_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1233                       uint32 param2) {
1234     do {
1235         out[0] = random_upto(0x7FEFFFFF);
1236         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1237     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1238 }
1239 
log_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1240 static void log_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1241                             uint32 param2) {
1242     do {
1243         out[0] = random_upto(0x7F7FFFFF);
1244         out[1] = 0;
1245     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1246 }
1247 
log1p_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1248 static void log1p_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 param1, uint32 param2)
1249 {
1250     uint32 sign = random_sign;
1251     if (sign == 0) {
1252         cases_uniform_positive(out, 0x3c700000, 0x43400000);
1253     } else {
1254         cases_uniform_positive(out, 0x3c000000, 0x3ff00000);
1255     }
1256     out[0] |= sign;
1257 }
1258 
log1p_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1259 static void log1p_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1, uint32 param2)
1260 {
1261     uint32 sign = random_sign;
1262     if (sign == 0) {
1263         cases_uniform_float_positive(out, 0x32000000, 0x4c000000);
1264     } else {
1265         cases_uniform_float_positive(out, 0x30000000, 0x3f800000);
1266     }
1267     out[0] |= sign;
1268 }
1269 
minmax_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1270 static void minmax_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 param1, uint32 param2)
1271 {
1272     do {
1273         out[0] = random_upto(0x7FEFFFFF);
1274         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1275         out[0] |= random_sign;
1276         out[2] = random_upto(0x7FEFFFFF);
1277         out[3] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1278         out[2] |= random_sign;
1279     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1280 }
1281 
minmax_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1282 static void minmax_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1, uint32 param2)
1283 {
1284     do {
1285         out[0] = random_upto(0x7F7FFFFF);
1286         out[1] = 0;
1287         out[0] |= random_sign;
1288         out[2] = random_upto(0x7F7FFFFF);
1289         out[3] = 0;
1290         out[2] |= random_sign;
1291     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1292 }
1293 
rred_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1294 static void rred_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1295                        uint32 param2) {
1296     do {
1297         out[0] = ((0x3fc00000 + random_upto(0x036fffff)) |
1298                   (random_upto(1) << 31));
1299         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1300     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1301 }
1302 
rred_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1303 static void rred_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1304                              uint32 param2) {
1305     do {
1306         out[0] = ((0x3e000000 + random_upto(0x0cffffff)) |
1307                   (random_upto(1) << 31));
1308         out[1] = 0;                    /* for iszero */
1309     } while (iszero(out));             /* rule out zero */
1310 }
1311 
atan2_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1312 static void atan2_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1313                         uint32 param2) {
1314     do {
1315         int expdiff = random_upto(101)-51;
1316         int swap;
1317         if (expdiff < 0) {
1318             expdiff = -expdiff;
1319             swap = 2;
1320         } else
1321             swap = 0;
1322         out[swap ^ 0] = random_upto(0x7FEFFFFF-((expdiff+1)<<20));
1323         out[swap ^ 2] = random_upto(((expdiff+1)<<20)-1) + out[swap ^ 0];
1324         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1325         out[3] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1326         out[0] |= random_sign;
1327         out[2] |= random_sign;
1328     } while (iszero(out) || iszero(out+2));/* rule out zero */
1329 }
1330 
atan2_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1331 static void atan2_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1332                               uint32 param2) {
1333     do {
1334         int expdiff = random_upto(44)-22;
1335         int swap;
1336         if (expdiff < 0) {
1337             expdiff = -expdiff;
1338             swap = 2;
1339         } else
1340             swap = 0;
1341         out[swap ^ 0] = random_upto(0x7F7FFFFF-((expdiff+1)<<23));
1342         out[swap ^ 2] = random_upto(((expdiff+1)<<23)-1) + out[swap ^ 0];
1343         out[0] |= random_sign;
1344         out[2] |= random_sign;
1345         out[1] = out[3] = 0;           /* for iszero */
1346     } while (iszero(out) || iszero(out+2));/* rule out zero */
1347 }
1348 
pow_cases(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1349 static void pow_cases(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1350                       uint32 param2) {
1351     /*
1352      * Pick an exponent e (-0x33 to +0x7FE) for x, and here's the
1353      * range of numbers we can use as y:
1354      *
1355      * For e < 0x3FE, the range is [-0x400/(0x3FE-e),+0x432/(0x3FE-e)]
1356      * For e > 0x3FF, the range is [-0x432/(e-0x3FF),+0x400/(e-0x3FF)]
1357      *
1358      * For e == 0x3FE or e == 0x3FF, the range gets infinite at one
1359      * end or the other, so we have to be cleverer: pick a number n
1360      * of useful bits in the mantissa (1 thru 52, so 1 must imply
1361      * 0x3ff00000.00000001 whereas 52 is anything at least as big
1362      * as 0x3ff80000.00000000; for e == 0x3fe, 1 necessarily means
1363      * 0x3fefffff.ffffffff and 52 is anything at most as big as
1364      * 0x3fe80000.00000000). Then, as it happens, a sensible
1365      * maximum power is 2^(63-n) for e == 0x3fe, and 2^(62-n) for
1366      * e == 0x3ff.
1367      *
1368      * We inevitably get some overflows in approximating the log
1369      * curves by these nasty step functions, but that's all right -
1370      * we do want _some_ overflows to be tested.
1371      *
1372      * Having got that, then, it's just a matter of inventing a
1373      * probability distribution for all of this.
1374      */
1375     int e, n;
1376     uint32 dmin, dmax;
1377     const uint32 pmin = 0x3e100000;
1378 
1379     /*
1380      * Generate exponents in a slightly biased fashion.
1381      */
1382     e = (random_upto(1) ?              /* is exponent small or big? */
1383          0x3FE - random_upto_biased(0x431,2) :   /* small */
1384          0x3FF + random_upto_biased(0x3FF,2));   /* big */
1385 
1386     /*
1387      * Now split into cases.
1388      */
1389     if (e < 0x3FE || e > 0x3FF) {
1390         uint32 imin, imax;
1391         if (e < 0x3FE)
1392             imin = 0x40000 / (0x3FE - e), imax = 0x43200 / (0x3FE - e);
1393         else
1394             imin = 0x43200 / (e - 0x3FF), imax = 0x40000 / (e - 0x3FF);
1395         /* Power range runs from -imin to imax. Now convert to doubles */
1396         dmin = doubletop(imin, -8);
1397         dmax = doubletop(imax, -8);
1398         /* Compute the number of mantissa bits. */
1399         n = (e > 0 ? 53 : 52+e);
1400     } else {
1401         /* Critical exponents. Generate a top bit index. */
1402         n = 52 - random_upto_biased(51, 4);
1403         if (e == 0x3FE)
1404             dmax = 63 - n;
1405         else
1406             dmax = 62 - n;
1407         dmax = (dmax << 20) + 0x3FF00000;
1408         dmin = dmax;
1409     }
1410     /* Generate a mantissa. */
1411     if (n <= 32) {
1412         out[0] = 0;
1413         out[1] = random_upto((1 << (n-1)) - 1) + (1 << (n-1));
1414     } else if (n == 33) {
1415         out[0] = 1;
1416         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1417     } else if (n > 33) {
1418         out[0] = random_upto((1 << (n-33)) - 1) + (1 << (n-33));
1419         out[1] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1420     }
1421     /* Negate the mantissa if e == 0x3FE. */
1422     if (e == 0x3FE) {
1423         out[1] = -out[1];
1424         out[0] = -out[0];
1425         if (out[1]) out[0]--;
1426     }
1427     /* Put the exponent on. */
1428     out[0] &= 0xFFFFF;
1429     out[0] |= ((e > 0 ? e : 0) << 20);
1430     /* Generate a power. Powers don't go below 2^-30. */
1431     if (random_upto(1)) {
1432         /* Positive power */
1433         out[2] = dmax - random_upto_biased(dmax-pmin, 10);
1434     } else {
1435         /* Negative power */
1436         out[2] = (dmin - random_upto_biased(dmin-pmin, 10)) | 0x80000000;
1437     }
1438     out[3] = random_upto(0xFFFFFFFF);
1439 }
pow_cases_float(uint32 * out,uint32 param1,uint32 param2)1440 static void pow_cases_float(uint32 *out, uint32 param1,
1441                             uint32 param2) {
1442     /*
1443      * Pick an exponent e (-0x16 to +0xFE) for x, and here's the
1444      * range of numbers we can use as y:
1445      *
1446      * For e < 0x7E, the range is [-0x80/(0x7E-e),+0x95/(0x7E-e)]
1447      * For e > 0x7F, the range is [-0x95/(e-0x7F),+0x80/(e-0x7F)]
1448      *
1449      * For e == 0x7E or e == 0x7F, the range gets infinite at one
1450      * end or the other, so we have to be cleverer: pick a number n
1451      * of useful bits in the mantissa (1 thru 23, so 1 must imply
1452      * 0x3f800001 whereas 23 is anything at least as big as
1453      * 0x3fc00000; for e == 0x7e, 1 necessarily means 0x3f7fffff
1454      * and 23 is anything at most as big as 0x3f400000). Then, as
1455      * it happens, a sensible maximum power is 2^(31-n) for e ==
1456      * 0x7e, and 2^(30-n) for e == 0x7f.
1457      *
1458      * We inevitably get some overflows in approximating the log
1459      * curves by these nasty step functions, but that's all right -
1460      * we do want _some_ overflows to be tested.
1461      *
1462      * Having got that, then, it's just a matter of inventing a
1463      * probability distribution for all of this.
1464      */
1465     int e, n;
1466     uint32 dmin, dmax;
1467     const uint32 pmin = 0x38000000;
1468 
1469     /*
1470      * Generate exponents in a slightly biased fashion.
1471      */
1472     e = (random_upto(1) ?              /* is exponent small or big? */
1473          0x7E - random_upto_biased(0x94,2) :   /* small */
1474          0x7F + random_upto_biased(0x7f,2));   /* big */
1475 
1476     /*
1477      * Now split into cases.
1478      */
1479     if (e < 0x7E || e > 0x7F) {
1480         uint32 imin, imax;
1481         if (e < 0x7E)
1482             imin = 0x8000 / (0x7e - e), imax = 0x9500 / (0x7e - e);
1483         else
1484             imin = 0x9500 / (e - 0x7f), imax = 0x8000 / (e - 0x7f);
1485         /* Power range runs from -imin to imax. Now convert to doubles */
1486         dmin = floatval(imin, -8);
1487         dmax = floatval(imax, -8);
1488         /* Compute the number of mantissa bits. */
1489         n = (e > 0 ? 24 : 23+e);
1490     } else {
1491         /* Critical exponents. Generate a top bit index. */
1492         n = 23 - random_upto_biased(22, 4);
1493         if (e == 0x7E)
1494             dmax = 31 - n;
1495         else
1496             dmax = 30 - n;
1497         dmax = (dmax << 23) + 0x3F800000;
1498         dmin = dmax;
1499     }
1500     /* Generate a mantissa. */
1501     out[0] = random_upto((1 << (n-1)) - 1) + (1 << (n-1));
1502     out[1] = 0;
1503     /* Negate the mantissa if e == 0x7E. */
1504     if (e == 0x7E) {
1505         out[0] = -out[0];
1506     }
1507     /* Put the exponent on. */
1508     out[0] &= 0x7FFFFF;
1509     out[0] |= ((e > 0 ? e : 0) << 23);
1510     /* Generate a power. Powers don't go below 2^-15. */
1511     if (random_upto(1)) {
1512         /* Positive power */
1513         out[2] = dmax - random_upto_biased(dmax-pmin, 10);
1514     } else {
1515         /* Negative power */
1516         out[2] = (dmin - random_upto_biased(dmin-pmin, 10)) | 0x80000000;
1517     }
1518     out[3] = 0;
1519 }
1520 
vet_for_decline(Testable * fn,uint32 * args,uint32 * result,int got_errno_in)1521 void vet_for_decline(Testable *fn, uint32 *args, uint32 *result, int got_errno_in) {
1522     int declined = 0;
1523 
1524     switch (fn->type) {
1525       case args1:
1526       case rred:
1527       case semi1:
1528       case t_frexp:
1529       case t_modf:
1530       case classify:
1531       case t_ldexp:
1532         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(args+0);
1533         break;
1534       case args1f:
1535       case rredf:
1536       case semi1f:
1537       case t_frexpf:
1538       case t_modff:
1539       case classifyf:
1540         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(args+0);
1541         break;
1542       case args2:
1543       case semi2:
1544       case args1c:
1545       case args1cr:
1546       case compare:
1547         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(args+0);
1548         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(args+2);
1549         break;
1550       case args2f:
1551       case semi2f:
1552       case t_ldexpf:
1553       case comparef:
1554       case args1fc:
1555       case args1fcr:
1556         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(args+0);
1557         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(args+2);
1558         break;
1559       case args2c:
1560         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(args+0);
1561         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(args+2);
1562         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(args+4);
1563         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(args+6);
1564         break;
1565       case args2fc:
1566         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(args+0);
1567         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(args+2);
1568         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(args+4);
1569         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(args+6);
1570         break;
1571     }
1572 
1573     switch (fn->type) {
1574       case args1:              /* return an extra-precise result */
1575       case args2:
1576       case rred:
1577       case semi1:              /* return a double result */
1578       case semi2:
1579       case t_ldexp:
1580       case t_frexp:            /* return double * int */
1581       case args1cr:
1582         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(result);
1583         break;
1584       case args1f:
1585       case args2f:
1586       case rredf:
1587       case semi1f:
1588       case semi2f:
1589       case t_ldexpf:
1590       case args1fcr:
1591         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(result);
1592         break;
1593       case t_modf:             /* return double * double */
1594         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(result+0);
1595         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(result+2);
1596         break;
1597       case t_modff:                    /* return float * float */
1598         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(result+2);
1599         /* fall through */
1600       case t_frexpf:                   /* return float * int */
1601         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(result+0);
1602         break;
1603       case args1c:
1604       case args2c:
1605         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(result+0);
1606         declined |= lib_fo && is_dhard(result+4);
1607         break;
1608       case args1fc:
1609       case args2fc:
1610         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(result+0);
1611         declined |= lib_fo && is_shard(result+4);
1612         break;
1613     }
1614 
1615     /* Expect basic arithmetic tests to be declined if the command
1616      * line said that would happen */
1617     declined |= (lib_no_arith && (fn->func == (funcptr)mpc_add ||
1618                                   fn->func == (funcptr)mpc_sub ||
1619                                   fn->func == (funcptr)mpc_mul ||
1620                                   fn->func == (funcptr)mpc_div));
1621 
1622     if (!declined) {
1623         if (got_errno_in)
1624             ntests++;
1625         else
1626             ntests += 3;
1627     }
1628 }
1629 
docase(Testable * fn,uint32 * args)1630 void docase(Testable *fn, uint32 *args) {
1631     uint32 result[8];  /* real part in first 4, imaginary part in last 4 */
1632     char *errstr = NULL;
1633     mpfr_t a, b, r;
1634     mpc_t ac, bc, rc;
1635     int rejected, printextra;
1636     wrapperctx ctx;
1637 
1638     mpfr_init2(a, MPFR_PREC);
1639     mpfr_init2(b, MPFR_PREC);
1640     mpfr_init2(r, MPFR_PREC);
1641     mpc_init2(ac, MPFR_PREC);
1642     mpc_init2(bc, MPFR_PREC);
1643     mpc_init2(rc, MPFR_PREC);
1644 
1645     printf("func=%s", fn->name);
1646 
1647     rejected = 0; /* FIXME */
1648 
1649     switch (fn->type) {
1650       case args1:
1651       case rred:
1652       case semi1:
1653       case t_frexp:
1654       case t_modf:
1655       case classify:
1656         printf(" op1=%08x.%08x", args[0], args[1]);
1657         break;
1658       case args1f:
1659       case rredf:
1660       case semi1f:
1661       case t_frexpf:
1662       case t_modff:
1663       case classifyf:
1664         printf(" op1=%08x", args[0]);
1665         break;
1666       case args2:
1667       case semi2:
1668       case compare:
1669         printf(" op1=%08x.%08x", args[0], args[1]);
1670         printf(" op2=%08x.%08x", args[2], args[3]);
1671         break;
1672       case args2f:
1673       case semi2f:
1674       case t_ldexpf:
1675       case comparef:
1676         printf(" op1=%08x", args[0]);
1677         printf(" op2=%08x", args[2]);
1678         break;
1679       case t_ldexp:
1680         printf(" op1=%08x.%08x", args[0], args[1]);
1681         printf(" op2=%08x", args[2]);
1682         break;
1683       case args1c:
1684       case args1cr:
1685         printf(" op1r=%08x.%08x", args[0], args[1]);
1686         printf(" op1i=%08x.%08x", args[2], args[3]);
1687         break;
1688       case args2c:
1689         printf(" op1r=%08x.%08x", args[0], args[1]);
1690         printf(" op1i=%08x.%08x", args[2], args[3]);
1691         printf(" op2r=%08x.%08x", args[4], args[5]);
1692         printf(" op2i=%08x.%08x", args[6], args[7]);
1693         break;
1694       case args1fc:
1695       case args1fcr:
1696         printf(" op1r=%08x", args[0]);
1697         printf(" op1i=%08x", args[2]);
1698         break;
1699       case args2fc:
1700         printf(" op1r=%08x", args[0]);
1701         printf(" op1i=%08x", args[2]);
1702         printf(" op2r=%08x", args[4]);
1703         printf(" op2i=%08x", args[6]);
1704         break;
1705       default:
1706         fprintf(stderr, "internal inconsistency?!\n");
1707         abort();
1708     }
1709 
1710     if (rejected == 2) {
1711         printf(" - test case rejected\n");
1712         goto cleanup;
1713     }
1714 
1715     wrapper_init(&ctx);
1716 
1717     if (rejected == 0) {
1718         switch (fn->type) {
1719           case args1:
1720             set_mpfr_d(a, args[0], args[1]);
1721             wrapper_op_real(&ctx, a, 2, args);
1722             ((testfunc1)(fn->func))(r, a, GMP_RNDN);
1723             get_mpfr_d(r, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2]);
1724             wrapper_result_real(&ctx, r, 2, result);
1725             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1726                 get_mpfr_d(r, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2]);
1727             break;
1728           case args1cr:
1729             set_mpc_d(ac, args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]);
1730             wrapper_op_complex(&ctx, ac, 2, args);
1731             ((testfunc1cr)(fn->func))(r, ac, GMP_RNDN);
1732             get_mpfr_d(r, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2]);
1733             wrapper_result_real(&ctx, r, 2, result);
1734             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1735                 get_mpfr_d(r, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2]);
1736             break;
1737           case args1f:
1738             set_mpfr_f(a, args[0]);
1739             wrapper_op_real(&ctx, a, 1, args);
1740             ((testfunc1)(fn->func))(r, a, GMP_RNDN);
1741             get_mpfr_f(r, &result[0], &result[1]);
1742             wrapper_result_real(&ctx, r, 1, result);
1743             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1744                 get_mpfr_f(r, &result[0], &result[1]);
1745             break;
1746           case args1fcr:
1747             set_mpc_f(ac, args[0], args[2]);
1748             wrapper_op_complex(&ctx, ac, 1, args);
1749             ((testfunc1cr)(fn->func))(r, ac, GMP_RNDN);
1750             get_mpfr_f(r, &result[0], &result[1]);
1751             wrapper_result_real(&ctx, r, 1, result);
1752             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1753                 get_mpfr_f(r, &result[0], &result[1]);
1754             break;
1755           case args2:
1756             set_mpfr_d(a, args[0], args[1]);
1757             wrapper_op_real(&ctx, a, 2, args);
1758             set_mpfr_d(b, args[2], args[3]);
1759             wrapper_op_real(&ctx, b, 2, args+2);
1760             ((testfunc2)(fn->func))(r, a, b, GMP_RNDN);
1761             get_mpfr_d(r, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2]);
1762             wrapper_result_real(&ctx, r, 2, result);
1763             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1764                 get_mpfr_d(r, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2]);
1765             break;
1766           case args2f:
1767             set_mpfr_f(a, args[0]);
1768             wrapper_op_real(&ctx, a, 1, args);
1769             set_mpfr_f(b, args[2]);
1770             wrapper_op_real(&ctx, b, 1, args+2);
1771             ((testfunc2)(fn->func))(r, a, b, GMP_RNDN);
1772             get_mpfr_f(r, &result[0], &result[1]);
1773             wrapper_result_real(&ctx, r, 1, result);
1774             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1775                 get_mpfr_f(r, &result[0], &result[1]);
1776             break;
1777           case rred:
1778             set_mpfr_d(a, args[0], args[1]);
1779             wrapper_op_real(&ctx, a, 2, args);
1780             ((testrred)(fn->func))(r, a, (int *)&result[3]);
1781             get_mpfr_d(r, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2]);
1782             wrapper_result_real(&ctx, r, 2, result);
1783             /* We never need to mess about with the integer auxiliary
1784              * output. */
1785             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1786                 get_mpfr_d(r, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2]);
1787             break;
1788           case rredf:
1789             set_mpfr_f(a, args[0]);
1790             wrapper_op_real(&ctx, a, 1, args);
1791             ((testrred)(fn->func))(r, a, (int *)&result[3]);
1792             get_mpfr_f(r, &result[0], &result[1]);
1793             wrapper_result_real(&ctx, r, 1, result);
1794             /* We never need to mess about with the integer auxiliary
1795              * output. */
1796             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1797                 get_mpfr_f(r, &result[0], &result[1]);
1798             break;
1799           case semi1:
1800           case semi1f:
1801             errstr = ((testsemi1)(fn->func))(args, result);
1802             break;
1803           case semi2:
1804           case compare:
1805             errstr = ((testsemi2)(fn->func))(args, args+2, result);
1806             break;
1807           case semi2f:
1808           case comparef:
1809           case t_ldexpf:
1810             errstr = ((testsemi2f)(fn->func))(args, args+2, result);
1811             break;
1812           case t_ldexp:
1813             errstr = ((testldexp)(fn->func))(args, args+2, result);
1814             break;
1815           case t_frexp:
1816             errstr = ((testfrexp)(fn->func))(args, result, result+2);
1817             break;
1818           case t_frexpf:
1819             errstr = ((testfrexp)(fn->func))(args, result, result+2);
1820             break;
1821           case t_modf:
1822             errstr = ((testmodf)(fn->func))(args, result, result+2);
1823             break;
1824           case t_modff:
1825             errstr = ((testmodf)(fn->func))(args, result, result+2);
1826             break;
1827           case classify:
1828             errstr = ((testclassify)(fn->func))(args, &result[0]);
1829             break;
1830           case classifyf:
1831             errstr = ((testclassifyf)(fn->func))(args, &result[0]);
1832             break;
1833           case args1c:
1834             set_mpc_d(ac, args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]);
1835             wrapper_op_complex(&ctx, ac, 2, args);
1836             ((testfunc1c)(fn->func))(rc, ac, MPC_RNDNN);
1837             get_mpc_d(rc, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2], &result[4], &result[5], &result[6]);
1838             wrapper_result_complex(&ctx, rc, 2, result);
1839             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1840                 get_mpc_d(rc, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2], &result[4], &result[5], &result[6]);
1841             break;
1842           case args2c:
1843             set_mpc_d(ac, args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]);
1844             wrapper_op_complex(&ctx, ac, 2, args);
1845             set_mpc_d(bc, args[4], args[5], args[6], args[7]);
1846             wrapper_op_complex(&ctx, bc, 2, args+4);
1847             ((testfunc2c)(fn->func))(rc, ac, bc, MPC_RNDNN);
1848             get_mpc_d(rc, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2], &result[4], &result[5], &result[6]);
1849             wrapper_result_complex(&ctx, rc, 2, result);
1850             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1851                 get_mpc_d(rc, &result[0], &result[1], &result[2], &result[4], &result[5], &result[6]);
1852             break;
1853           case args1fc:
1854             set_mpc_f(ac, args[0], args[2]);
1855             wrapper_op_complex(&ctx, ac, 1, args);
1856             ((testfunc1c)(fn->func))(rc, ac, MPC_RNDNN);
1857             get_mpc_f(rc, &result[0], &result[1], &result[4], &result[5]);
1858             wrapper_result_complex(&ctx, rc, 1, result);
1859             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1860                 get_mpc_f(rc, &result[0], &result[1], &result[4], &result[5]);
1861             break;
1862           case args2fc:
1863             set_mpc_f(ac, args[0], args[2]);
1864             wrapper_op_complex(&ctx, ac, 1, args);
1865             set_mpc_f(bc, args[4], args[6]);
1866             wrapper_op_complex(&ctx, bc, 1, args+4);
1867             ((testfunc2c)(fn->func))(rc, ac, bc, MPC_RNDNN);
1868             get_mpc_f(rc, &result[0], &result[1], &result[4], &result[5]);
1869             wrapper_result_complex(&ctx, rc, 1, result);
1870             if (wrapper_run(&ctx, fn->wrappers))
1871                 get_mpc_f(rc, &result[0], &result[1], &result[4], &result[5]);
1872             break;
1873           default:
1874             fprintf(stderr, "internal inconsistency?!\n");
1875             abort();
1876         }
1877     }
1878 
1879     switch (fn->type) {
1880       case args1:              /* return an extra-precise result */
1881       case args2:
1882       case args1cr:
1883       case rred:
1884         printextra = 1;
1885         if (rejected == 0) {
1886             errstr = NULL;
1887             if (!mpfr_zero_p(a)) {
1888                 if ((result[0] & 0x7FFFFFFF) == 0 && result[1] == 0) {
1889                     /*
1890                      * If the output is +0 or -0 apart from the extra
1891                      * precision in result[2], then there's a tricky
1892                      * judgment call about what we require in the
1893                      * output. If we output the extra bits and set
1894                      * errstr="?underflow" then mathtest will tolerate
1895                      * the function under test rounding down to zero
1896                      * _or_ up to the minimum denormal; whereas if we
1897                      * suppress the extra bits and set
1898                      * errstr="underflow", then mathtest will enforce
1899                      * that the function really does underflow to zero.
1900                      *
1901                      * But where to draw the line? It seems clear to
1902                      * me that numbers along the lines of
1903                      * 00000000.00000000.7ff should be treated
1904                      * similarly to 00000000.00000000.801, but on the
1905                      * other hand, we must surely be prepared to
1906                      * enforce a genuine underflow-to-zero in _some_
1907                      * case where the true mathematical output is
1908                      * nonzero but absurdly tiny.
1909                      *
1910                      * I think a reasonable place to draw the
1911                      * distinction is at 00000000.00000000.400, i.e.
1912                      * one quarter of the minimum positive denormal.
1913                      * If a value less than that rounds up to the
1914                      * minimum denormal, that must mean the function
1915                      * under test has managed to make an error of an
1916                      * entire factor of two, and that's something we
1917                      * should fix. Above that, you can misround within
1918                      * the limits of your accuracy bound if you have
1919                      * to.
1920                      */
1921                     if (result[2] < 0x40000000) {
1922                         /* Total underflow (ERANGE + UFL) is required,
1923                          * and we suppress the extra bits to make
1924                          * mathtest enforce that the output is really
1925                          * zero. */
1926                         errstr = "underflow";
1927                         printextra = 0;
1928                     } else {
1929                         /* Total underflow is not required, but if the
1930                          * function rounds down to zero anyway, then
1931                          * we should be prepared to tolerate it. */
1932                         errstr = "?underflow";
1933                     }
1934                 } else if (!(result[0] & 0x7ff00000)) {
1935                     /*
1936                      * If the output is denormal, we usually expect a
1937                      * UFL exception, warning the user of partial
1938                      * underflow. The exception is if the denormal
1939                      * being returned is just one of the input values,
1940                      * unchanged even in principle. I bodgily handle
1941                      * this by just special-casing the functions in
1942                      * question below.
1943                      */
1944                     if (!strcmp(fn->name, "fmax") ||
1945                         !strcmp(fn->name, "fmin") ||
1946                         !strcmp(fn->name, "creal") ||
1947                         !strcmp(fn->name, "cimag")) {
1948                         /* no error expected */
1949                     } else {
1950                         errstr = "u";
1951                     }
1952                 } else if ((result[0] & 0x7FFFFFFF) > 0x7FEFFFFF) {
1953                     /*
1954                      * Infinite results are usually due to overflow,
1955                      * but one exception is lgamma of a negative
1956                      * integer.
1957                      */
1958                     if (!strcmp(fn->name, "lgamma") &&
1959                         (args[0] & 0x80000000) != 0 && /* negative */
1960                         is_dinteger(args)) {
1961                         errstr = "ERANGE status=z";
1962                     } else {
1963                         errstr = "overflow";
1964                     }
1965                     printextra = 0;
1966                 }
1967             } else {
1968                 /* lgamma(0) is also a pole. */
1969                 if (!strcmp(fn->name, "lgamma")) {
1970                     errstr = "ERANGE status=z";
1971                     printextra = 0;
1972                 }
1973             }
1974         }
1975 
1976         if (!printextra || (rejected && !(rejected==1 && result[2]!=0))) {
1977             printf(" result=%08x.%08x",
1978                    result[0], result[1]);
1979         } else {
1980             printf(" result=%08x.%08x.%03x",
1981                    result[0], result[1], (result[2] >> 20) & 0xFFF);
1982         }
1983         if (fn->type == rred) {
1984             printf(" res2=%08x", result[3]);
1985         }
1986         break;
1987       case args1f:
1988       case args2f:
1989       case args1fcr:
1990       case rredf:
1991         printextra = 1;
1992         if (rejected == 0) {
1993             errstr = NULL;
1994             if (!mpfr_zero_p(a)) {
1995                 if ((result[0] & 0x7FFFFFFF) == 0) {
1996                     /*
1997                      * Decide whether to print the extra bits based on
1998                      * just how close to zero the number is. See the
1999                      * big comment in the double-precision case for
2000                      * discussion.
2001                      */
2002                     if (result[1] < 0x40000000) {
2003                         errstr = "underflow";
2004                         printextra = 0;
2005                     } else {
2006                         errstr = "?underflow";
2007                     }
2008                 } else if (!(result[0] & 0x7f800000)) {
2009                     /*
2010                      * Functions which do not report partial overflow
2011                      * are listed here as special cases. (See the
2012                      * corresponding double case above for a fuller
2013                      * comment.)
2014                      */
2015                     if (!strcmp(fn->name, "fmaxf") ||
2016                         !strcmp(fn->name, "fminf") ||
2017                         !strcmp(fn->name, "crealf") ||
2018                         !strcmp(fn->name, "cimagf")) {
2019                         /* no error expected */
2020                     } else {
2021                         errstr = "u";
2022                     }
2023                 } else if ((result[0] & 0x7FFFFFFF) > 0x7F7FFFFF) {
2024                     /*
2025                      * Infinite results are usually due to overflow,
2026                      * but one exception is lgamma of a negative
2027                      * integer.
2028                      */
2029                     if (!strcmp(fn->name, "lgammaf") &&
2030                         (args[0] & 0x80000000) != 0 && /* negative */
2031                         is_sinteger(args)) {
2032                         errstr = "ERANGE status=z";
2033                     } else {
2034                         errstr = "overflow";
2035                     }
2036                     printextra = 0;
2037                 }
2038             } else {
2039                 /* lgamma(0) is also a pole. */
2040                 if (!strcmp(fn->name, "lgammaf")) {
2041                     errstr = "ERANGE status=z";
2042                     printextra = 0;
2043                 }
2044             }
2045         }
2046 
2047         if (!printextra || (rejected && !(rejected==1 && result[1]!=0))) {
2048             printf(" result=%08x",
2049                    result[0]);
2050         } else {
2051             printf(" result=%08x.%03x",
2052                    result[0], (result[1] >> 20) & 0xFFF);
2053         }
2054         if (fn->type == rredf) {
2055             printf(" res2=%08x", result[3]);
2056         }
2057         break;
2058       case semi1:              /* return a double result */
2059       case semi2:
2060       case t_ldexp:
2061         printf(" result=%08x.%08x", result[0], result[1]);
2062         break;
2063       case semi1f:
2064       case semi2f:
2065       case t_ldexpf:
2066         printf(" result=%08x", result[0]);
2067         break;
2068       case t_frexp:            /* return double * int */
2069         printf(" result=%08x.%08x res2=%08x", result[0], result[1],
2070                result[2]);
2071         break;
2072       case t_modf:             /* return double * double */
2073         printf(" result=%08x.%08x res2=%08x.%08x",
2074                result[0], result[1], result[2], result[3]);
2075         break;
2076       case t_modff:                    /* return float * float */
2077         /* fall through */
2078       case t_frexpf:                   /* return float * int */
2079         printf(" result=%08x res2=%08x", result[0], result[2]);
2080         break;
2081       case classify:
2082       case classifyf:
2083       case compare:
2084       case comparef:
2085         printf(" result=%x", result[0]);
2086         break;
2087       case args1c:
2088       case args2c:
2089         if (0/* errstr */) {
2090             printf(" resultr=%08x.%08x", result[0], result[1]);
2091             printf(" resulti=%08x.%08x", result[4], result[5]);
2092         } else {
2093             printf(" resultr=%08x.%08x.%03x",
2094                    result[0], result[1], (result[2] >> 20) & 0xFFF);
2095             printf(" resulti=%08x.%08x.%03x",
2096                    result[4], result[5], (result[6] >> 20) & 0xFFF);
2097         }
2098         /* Underflow behaviour doesn't seem to be specified for complex arithmetic */
2099         errstr = "?underflow";
2100         break;
2101       case args1fc:
2102       case args2fc:
2103         if (0/* errstr */) {
2104             printf(" resultr=%08x", result[0]);
2105             printf(" resulti=%08x", result[4]);
2106         } else {
2107             printf(" resultr=%08x.%03x",
2108                    result[0], (result[1] >> 20) & 0xFFF);
2109             printf(" resulti=%08x.%03x",
2110                    result[4], (result[5] >> 20) & 0xFFF);
2111         }
2112         /* Underflow behaviour doesn't seem to be specified for complex arithmetic */
2113         errstr = "?underflow";
2114         break;
2115     }
2116 
2117     if (errstr && *(errstr+1) == '\0') {
2118         printf(" errno=0 status=%c",*errstr);
2119     } else if (errstr && *errstr == '?') {
2120         printf(" maybeerror=%s", errstr+1);
2121     } else if (errstr && errstr[0] == 'E') {
2122         printf(" errno=%s", errstr);
2123     } else {
2124         printf(" error=%s", errstr && *errstr ? errstr : "0");
2125     }
2126 
2127     printf("\n");
2128 
2129     vet_for_decline(fn, args, result, 0);
2130 
2131   cleanup:
2132     mpfr_clear(a);
2133     mpfr_clear(b);
2134     mpfr_clear(r);
2135     mpc_clear(ac);
2136     mpc_clear(bc);
2137     mpc_clear(rc);
2138 }
2139 
gencases(Testable * fn,int number)2140 void gencases(Testable *fn, int number) {
2141     int i;
2142     uint32 args[8];
2143 
2144     float32_case(NULL);
2145     float64_case(NULL);
2146 
2147     printf("random=on\n"); /* signal to runtests.pl that the following tests are randomly generated */
2148     for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
2149         /* generate test point */
2150         fn->cases(args, fn->caseparam1, fn->caseparam2);
2151         docase(fn, args);
2152     }
2153     printf("random=off\n");
2154 }
2155 
doubletop(int x,int scale)2156 static uint32 doubletop(int x, int scale) {
2157     int e = 0x412 + scale;
2158     while (!(x & 0x100000))
2159         x <<= 1, e--;
2160     return (e << 20) + x;
2161 }
2162 
floatval(int x,int scale)2163 static uint32 floatval(int x, int scale) {
2164     int e = 0x95 + scale;
2165     while (!(x & 0x800000))
2166         x <<= 1, e--;
2167     return (e << 23) + x;
2168 }
2169