1 /* Low level interface for debugging AIX 4.3+ pthreads.
2 
3    Copyright 1999, 2000, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Written by Nick Duffek <nsd@redhat.com>.
5 
6    This file is part of GDB.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
22 
23 
24 /* This module uses the libpthdebug.a library provided by AIX 4.3+ for
25    debugging pthread applications.
26 
27    Some name prefix conventions:
28      pthdb_	provided by libpthdebug.a
29      pdc_	callbacks that this module provides to libpthdebug.a
30      pd_	variables or functions interfacing with libpthdebug.a
31 
32    libpthdebug peculiarities:
33 
34      - pthdb_ptid_pthread() is prototyped in <sys/pthdebug.h>, but
35        it's not documented, and after several calls it stops working
36        and causes other libpthdebug functions to fail.
37 
38      - pthdb_tid_pthread() doesn't always work after
39        pthdb_session_update(), but it does work after cycling through
40        all threads using pthdb_pthread().
41 
42      */
43 
44 #include "defs.h"
45 #include "gdb_assert.h"
46 #include "gdbthread.h"
47 #include "target.h"
48 #include "inferior.h"
49 #include "regcache.h"
50 #include "gdbcmd.h"
51 #include "language.h"		/* for local_hex_string() */
52 #include "ppc-tdep.h"
53 #include "gdb_string.h"
54 
55 #include <procinfo.h>
56 #include <sys/types.h>
57 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
58 #include <sys/reg.h>
59 #include <sched.h>
60 #include <sys/pthdebug.h>
61 
62 /* Whether to emit debugging output.  */
63 static int debug_aix_thread;
64 
65 /* In AIX 5.1, functions use pthdb_tid_t instead of tid_t.  */
66 #ifndef PTHDB_VERSION_3
67 #define pthdb_tid_t	tid_t
68 #endif
69 
70 /* Return whether to treat PID as a debuggable thread id.  */
71 
72 #define PD_TID(ptid)	(pd_active && ptid_get_tid (ptid) != 0)
73 
74 /* Build a thread ptid.  */
75 #define BUILD_THREAD(TID, PID) ptid_build (PID, 0, TID)
76 
77 /* Build and lwp ptid.  */
78 #define BUILD_LWP(LWP, PID) MERGEPID (PID, LWP)
79 
80 /* pthdb_user_t value that we pass to pthdb functions.  0 causes
81    PTHDB_BAD_USER errors, so use 1.  */
82 
83 #define PD_USER	1
84 
85 /* Success and failure values returned by pthdb callbacks.  */
86 
87 #define PDC_SUCCESS	PTHDB_SUCCESS
88 #define PDC_FAILURE	PTHDB_CALLBACK
89 
90 /* Private data attached to each element in GDB's thread list.  */
91 
92 struct private_thread_info {
93   pthdb_pthread_t pdtid;	 /* thread's libpthdebug id */
94   pthdb_tid_t tid;			/* kernel thread id */
95 };
96 
97 /* Information about a thread of which libpthdebug is aware.  */
98 
99 struct pd_thread {
100   pthdb_pthread_t pdtid;
101   pthread_t pthid;
102   pthdb_tid_t tid;
103 };
104 
105 /* This module's target-specific operations, active while pd_able is true.  */
106 
107 static struct target_ops aix_thread_ops;
108 
109 /* Copy of the target over which ops is pushed.
110    This is more convenient than a pointer to child_ops or core_ops,
111    because they lack current_target's default callbacks.  */
112 
113 static struct target_ops base_target;
114 
115 /* Address of the function that libpthread will call when libpthdebug
116    is ready to be initialized.  */
117 
118 static CORE_ADDR pd_brk_addr;
119 
120 /* Whether the current application is debuggable by pthdb.  */
121 
122 static int pd_able = 0;
123 
124 /* Whether a threaded application is being debugged.  */
125 
126 static int pd_active = 0;
127 
128 /* Whether the current architecture is 64-bit.
129    Only valid when pd_able is true.  */
130 
131 static int arch64;
132 
133 /* Saved pointer to previous owner of
134    deprecated_target_new_objfile_hook.  */
135 
136 static void (*target_new_objfile_chain)(struct objfile *);
137 
138 /* Forward declarations for pthdb callbacks.  */
139 
140 static int pdc_symbol_addrs (pthdb_user_t, pthdb_symbol_t *, int);
141 static int pdc_read_data (pthdb_user_t, void *, pthdb_addr_t, size_t);
142 static int pdc_write_data (pthdb_user_t, void *, pthdb_addr_t, size_t);
143 static int pdc_read_regs (pthdb_user_t user, pthdb_tid_t tid,
144 			  unsigned long long flags,
145 			  pthdb_context_t *context);
146 static int pdc_write_regs (pthdb_user_t user, pthdb_tid_t tid,
147 			   unsigned long long flags,
148 			   pthdb_context_t *context);
149 static int pdc_alloc (pthdb_user_t, size_t, void **);
150 static int pdc_realloc (pthdb_user_t, void *, size_t, void **);
151 static int pdc_dealloc (pthdb_user_t, void *);
152 
153 /* pthdb callbacks.  */
154 
155 static pthdb_callbacks_t pd_callbacks = {
156   pdc_symbol_addrs,
157   pdc_read_data,
158   pdc_write_data,
159   pdc_read_regs,
160   pdc_write_regs,
161   pdc_alloc,
162   pdc_realloc,
163   pdc_dealloc,
164   NULL
165 };
166 
167 /* Current pthdb session.  */
168 
169 static pthdb_session_t pd_session;
170 
171 /* Return a printable representation of pthdebug function return
172    STATUS.  */
173 
174 static char *
pd_status2str(int status)175 pd_status2str (int status)
176 {
177   switch (status)
178     {
179     case PTHDB_SUCCESS:		return "SUCCESS";
180     case PTHDB_NOSYS:		return "NOSYS";
181     case PTHDB_NOTSUP:		return "NOTSUP";
182     case PTHDB_BAD_VERSION:	return "BAD_VERSION";
183     case PTHDB_BAD_USER:	return "BAD_USER";
184     case PTHDB_BAD_SESSION:	return "BAD_SESSION";
185     case PTHDB_BAD_MODE:	return "BAD_MODE";
186     case PTHDB_BAD_FLAGS:	return "BAD_FLAGS";
187     case PTHDB_BAD_CALLBACK:	return "BAD_CALLBACK";
188     case PTHDB_BAD_POINTER:	return "BAD_POINTER";
189     case PTHDB_BAD_CMD:		return "BAD_CMD";
190     case PTHDB_BAD_PTHREAD:	return "BAD_PTHREAD";
191     case PTHDB_BAD_ATTR:	return "BAD_ATTR";
192     case PTHDB_BAD_MUTEX:	return "BAD_MUTEX";
193     case PTHDB_BAD_MUTEXATTR:	return "BAD_MUTEXATTR";
194     case PTHDB_BAD_COND:	return "BAD_COND";
195     case PTHDB_BAD_CONDATTR:	return "BAD_CONDATTR";
196     case PTHDB_BAD_RWLOCK:	return "BAD_RWLOCK";
197     case PTHDB_BAD_RWLOCKATTR:	return "BAD_RWLOCKATTR";
198     case PTHDB_BAD_KEY:		return "BAD_KEY";
199     case PTHDB_BAD_PTID:	return "BAD_PTID";
200     case PTHDB_BAD_TID:		return "BAD_TID";
201     case PTHDB_CALLBACK:	return "CALLBACK";
202     case PTHDB_CONTEXT:		return "CONTEXT";
203     case PTHDB_HELD:		return "HELD";
204     case PTHDB_NOT_HELD:	return "NOT_HELD";
205     case PTHDB_MEMORY:		return "MEMORY";
206     case PTHDB_NOT_PTHREADED:	return "NOT_PTHREADED";
207     case PTHDB_SYMBOL:		return "SYMBOL";
208     case PTHDB_NOT_AVAIL:	return "NOT_AVAIL";
209     case PTHDB_INTERNAL:	return "INTERNAL";
210     default:			return "UNKNOWN";
211     }
212 }
213 
214 /* A call to ptrace(REQ, ID, ...) just returned RET.  Check for
215    exceptional conditions and either return nonlocally or else return
216    1 for success and 0 for failure.  */
217 
218 static int
ptrace_check(int req,int id,int ret)219 ptrace_check (int req, int id, int ret)
220 {
221   if (ret == 0 && !errno)
222     return 1;
223 
224   /* According to ptrace(2), ptrace may fail with EPERM if "the
225      Identifier parameter corresponds to a kernel thread which is
226      stopped in kernel mode and whose computational state cannot be
227      read or written."  This happens quite often with register reads.  */
228 
229   switch (req)
230     {
231     case PTT_READ_GPRS:
232     case PTT_READ_FPRS:
233     case PTT_READ_SPRS:
234       if (ret == -1 && errno == EPERM)
235 	{
236 	  if (debug_aix_thread)
237 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
238 				"ptrace (%d, %d) = %d (errno = %d)\n",
239 				req, id, ret, errno);
240 	  return ret == -1 ? 0 : 1;
241 	}
242       break;
243     }
244   error ("aix-thread: ptrace (%d, %d) returned %d (errno = %d %s)",
245 	 req, id, ret, errno, safe_strerror (errno));
246   return 0;  /* Not reached.  */
247 }
248 
249 /* Call ptracex (REQ, ID, ADDR, DATA, BUF).  Return success.  */
250 
251 static int
ptrace64aix(int req,int id,long long addr,int data,int * buf)252 ptrace64aix (int req, int id, long long addr, int data, int *buf)
253 {
254   errno = 0;
255   return ptrace_check (req, id, ptracex (req, id, addr, data, buf));
256 }
257 
258 /* Call ptrace (REQ, ID, ADDR, DATA, BUF).  Return success.  */
259 
260 static int
ptrace32(int req,int id,int * addr,int data,int * buf)261 ptrace32 (int req, int id, int *addr, int data, int *buf)
262 {
263   errno = 0;
264   return ptrace_check (req, id,
265 		       ptrace (req, id, (int *) addr, data, buf));
266 }
267 
268 /* If *PIDP is a composite process/thread id, convert it to a
269    process id.  */
270 
271 static void
pid_to_prc(ptid_t * ptidp)272 pid_to_prc (ptid_t *ptidp)
273 {
274   ptid_t ptid;
275 
276   ptid = *ptidp;
277   if (PD_TID (ptid))
278     *ptidp = pid_to_ptid (PIDGET (ptid));
279 }
280 
281 /* pthdb callback: for <i> from 0 to COUNT, set SYMBOLS[<i>].addr to
282    the address of SYMBOLS[<i>].name.  */
283 
284 static int
pdc_symbol_addrs(pthdb_user_t user,pthdb_symbol_t * symbols,int count)285 pdc_symbol_addrs (pthdb_user_t user, pthdb_symbol_t *symbols, int count)
286 {
287   struct minimal_symbol *ms;
288   int i;
289   char *name;
290 
291   if (debug_aix_thread)
292     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
293       "pdc_symbol_addrs (user = %ld, symbols = 0x%lx, count = %d)\n",
294       user, (long) symbols, count);
295 
296   for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
297     {
298       name = symbols[i].name;
299       if (debug_aix_thread)
300 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
301 			    "  symbols[%d].name = \"%s\"\n", i, name);
302 
303       if (!*name)
304 	symbols[i].addr = 0;
305       else
306 	{
307 	  if (!(ms = lookup_minimal_symbol (name, NULL, NULL)))
308 	    {
309 	      if (debug_aix_thread)
310 		fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " returning PDC_FAILURE\n");
311 	      return PDC_FAILURE;
312 	    }
313 	  symbols[i].addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (ms);
314 	}
315       if (debug_aix_thread)
316 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "  symbols[%d].addr = %s\n",
317 			    i, local_hex_string (symbols[i].addr));
318     }
319   if (debug_aix_thread)
320     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " returning PDC_SUCCESS\n");
321   return PDC_SUCCESS;
322 }
323 
324 /* Read registers call back function should be able to read the
325    context information of a debuggee kernel thread from an active
326    process or from a core file.  The information should be formatted
327    in context64 form for both 32-bit and 64-bit process.
328    If successful return 0, else non-zero is returned.  */
329 
330 static int
pdc_read_regs(pthdb_user_t user,pthdb_tid_t tid,unsigned long long flags,pthdb_context_t * context)331 pdc_read_regs (pthdb_user_t user,
332 	       pthdb_tid_t tid,
333 	       unsigned long long flags,
334 	       pthdb_context_t *context)
335 {
336   /* This function doesn't appear to be used, so we could probably
337    just return 0 here.  HOWEVER, if it is not defined, the OS will
338    complain and several thread debug functions will fail.  In case
339    this is needed, I have implemented what I think it should do,
340    however this code is untested.  */
341 
342   uint64_t gprs64[ppc_num_gprs];
343   uint32_t gprs32[ppc_num_gprs];
344   double fprs[ppc_num_fprs];
345   struct ptxsprs sprs64;
346   struct ptsprs sprs32;
347 
348   if (debug_aix_thread)
349     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "pdc_read_regs tid=%d flags=%s\n",
350                         (int) tid, local_hex_string (flags));
351 
352   /* General-purpose registers.  */
353   if (flags & PTHDB_FLAG_GPRS)
354     {
355       if (arch64)
356 	{
357 	  if (!ptrace64aix (PTT_READ_GPRS, tid,
358 			    (unsigned long) gprs64, 0, NULL))
359 	    memset (gprs64, 0, sizeof (gprs64));
360 	  memcpy (context->gpr, gprs64, sizeof(gprs64));
361 	}
362       else
363 	{
364 	  if (!ptrace32 (PTT_READ_GPRS, tid, gprs32, 0, NULL))
365 	    memset (gprs32, 0, sizeof (gprs32));
366 	  memcpy (context->gpr, gprs32, sizeof(gprs32));
367 	}
368     }
369 
370   /* Floating-point registers.  */
371   if (flags & PTHDB_FLAG_FPRS)
372     {
373       if (!ptrace32 (PTT_READ_FPRS, tid, (int *) fprs, 0, NULL))
374 	memset (fprs, 0, sizeof (fprs));
375       	  memcpy (context->fpr, fprs, sizeof(fprs));
376     }
377 
378   /* Special-purpose registers.  */
379   if (flags & PTHDB_FLAG_SPRS)
380     {
381       if (arch64)
382 	{
383 	  if (!ptrace64aix (PTT_READ_SPRS, tid,
384 			    (unsigned long) &sprs64, 0, NULL))
385 	    memset (&sprs64, 0, sizeof (sprs64));
386       	  memcpy (&context->msr, &sprs64, sizeof(sprs64));
387 	}
388       else
389 	{
390 	  if (!ptrace32 (PTT_READ_SPRS, tid, (int *) &sprs32, 0, NULL))
391 	    memset (&sprs32, 0, sizeof (sprs32));
392       	  memcpy (&context->msr, &sprs32, sizeof(sprs32));
393 	}
394     }
395   return 0;
396 }
397 
398 /* Write register function should be able to write requested context
399    information to specified debuggee's kernel thread id.
400    If successful return 0, else non-zero is returned.  */
401 
402 static int
pdc_write_regs(pthdb_user_t user,pthdb_tid_t tid,unsigned long long flags,pthdb_context_t * context)403 pdc_write_regs (pthdb_user_t user,
404 		pthdb_tid_t tid,
405 		unsigned long long flags,
406 		pthdb_context_t *context)
407 {
408   /* This function doesn't appear to be used, so we could probably
409      just return 0 here.  HOWEVER, if it is not defined, the OS will
410      complain and several thread debug functions will fail.  In case
411      this is needed, I have implemented what I think it should do,
412      however this code is untested.  */
413 
414   if (debug_aix_thread)
415     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "pdc_write_regs tid=%d flags=%s\n",
416                         (int) tid, local_hex_string (flags));
417 
418   /* General-purpose registers.  */
419   if (flags & PTHDB_FLAG_GPRS)
420     {
421       if (arch64)
422 	ptrace64aix (PTT_WRITE_GPRS, tid,
423 		     (unsigned long) context->gpr, 0, NULL);
424       else
425 	ptrace32 (PTT_WRITE_GPRS, tid, (int *) context->gpr, 0, NULL);
426     }
427 
428  /* Floating-point registers.  */
429   if (flags & PTHDB_FLAG_FPRS)
430     {
431       ptrace32 (PTT_WRITE_FPRS, tid, (int *) context->fpr, 0, NULL);
432     }
433 
434   /* Special-purpose registers.  */
435   if (flags & PTHDB_FLAG_SPRS)
436     {
437       if (arch64)
438 	{
439 	  ptrace64aix (PTT_WRITE_SPRS, tid,
440 		       (unsigned long) &context->msr, 0, NULL);
441 	}
442       else
443 	{
444 	  ptrace32 (PTT_WRITE_SPRS, tid, (int *) &context->msr, 0, NULL);
445 	}
446     }
447   return 0;
448 }
449 
450 /* pthdb callback: read LEN bytes from process ADDR into BUF.  */
451 
452 static int
pdc_read_data(pthdb_user_t user,void * buf,pthdb_addr_t addr,size_t len)453 pdc_read_data (pthdb_user_t user, void *buf,
454 	       pthdb_addr_t addr, size_t len)
455 {
456   int status, ret;
457 
458   if (debug_aix_thread)
459     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
460       "pdc_read_data (user = %ld, buf = 0x%lx, addr = %s, len = %ld)\n",
461       user, (long) buf, local_hex_string (addr), len);
462 
463   status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, len);
464   ret = status == 0 ? PDC_SUCCESS : PDC_FAILURE;
465 
466   if (debug_aix_thread)
467     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "  status=%d, returning %s\n",
468 			status, pd_status2str (ret));
469   return ret;
470 }
471 
472 /* pthdb callback: write LEN bytes from BUF to process ADDR.  */
473 
474 static int
pdc_write_data(pthdb_user_t user,void * buf,pthdb_addr_t addr,size_t len)475 pdc_write_data (pthdb_user_t user, void *buf,
476 		pthdb_addr_t addr, size_t len)
477 {
478   int status, ret;
479 
480   if (debug_aix_thread)
481     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
482       "pdc_write_data (user = %ld, buf = 0x%lx, addr = %s, len = %ld)\n",
483       user, (long) buf, local_hex_string (addr), len);
484 
485   status = target_write_memory (addr, buf, len);
486   ret = status == 0 ? PDC_SUCCESS : PDC_FAILURE;
487 
488   if (debug_aix_thread)
489     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "  status=%d, returning %s\n", status,
490 			pd_status2str (ret));
491   return ret;
492 }
493 
494 /* pthdb callback: allocate a LEN-byte buffer and store a pointer to it
495    in BUFP.  */
496 
497 static int
pdc_alloc(pthdb_user_t user,size_t len,void ** bufp)498 pdc_alloc (pthdb_user_t user, size_t len, void **bufp)
499 {
500   if (debug_aix_thread)
501     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
502                         "pdc_alloc (user = %ld, len = %ld, bufp = 0x%lx)\n",
503 			user, len, (long) bufp);
504   *bufp = xmalloc (len);
505   if (debug_aix_thread)
506     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
507 			"  malloc returned 0x%lx\n", (long) *bufp);
508 
509   /* Note: xmalloc() can't return 0; therefore PDC_FAILURE will never
510      be returned.  */
511 
512   return *bufp ? PDC_SUCCESS : PDC_FAILURE;
513 }
514 
515 /* pthdb callback: reallocate BUF, which was allocated by the alloc or
516    realloc callback, so that it contains LEN bytes, and store a
517    pointer to the result in BUFP.  */
518 
519 static int
pdc_realloc(pthdb_user_t user,void * buf,size_t len,void ** bufp)520 pdc_realloc (pthdb_user_t user, void *buf, size_t len, void **bufp)
521 {
522   if (debug_aix_thread)
523     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
524       "pdc_realloc (user = %ld, buf = 0x%lx, len = %ld, bufp = 0x%lx)\n",
525       user, (long) buf, len, (long) bufp);
526   *bufp = xrealloc (buf, len);
527   if (debug_aix_thread)
528     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
529 			"  realloc returned 0x%lx\n", (long) *bufp);
530   return *bufp ? PDC_SUCCESS : PDC_FAILURE;
531 }
532 
533 /* pthdb callback: free BUF, which was allocated by the alloc or
534    realloc callback.  */
535 
536 static int
pdc_dealloc(pthdb_user_t user,void * buf)537 pdc_dealloc (pthdb_user_t user, void *buf)
538 {
539   if (debug_aix_thread)
540     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
541 			"pdc_free (user = %ld, buf = 0x%lx)\n", user,
542                         (long) buf);
543   xfree (buf);
544   return PDC_SUCCESS;
545 }
546 
547 /* Return a printable representation of pthread STATE.  */
548 
549 static char *
state2str(pthdb_state_t state)550 state2str (pthdb_state_t state)
551 {
552   switch (state)
553     {
554     case PST_IDLE:	return "idle";		/* being created */
555     case PST_RUN:	return "running";	/* running */
556     case PST_SLEEP:	return "sleeping";	/* awaiting an event */
557     case PST_READY:	return "ready";		/* runnable */
558     case PST_TERM:	return "finished";	/* awaiting a join/detach */
559     default:		return "unknown";
560     }
561 }
562 
563 /* qsort() comparison function for sorting pd_thread structs by pthid.  */
564 
565 static int
pcmp(const void * p1v,const void * p2v)566 pcmp (const void *p1v, const void *p2v)
567 {
568   struct pd_thread *p1 = (struct pd_thread *) p1v;
569   struct pd_thread *p2 = (struct pd_thread *) p2v;
570   return p1->pthid < p2->pthid ? -1 : p1->pthid > p2->pthid;
571 }
572 
573 /* iterate_over_threads() callback for counting GDB threads.  */
574 
575 static int
giter_count(struct thread_info * thread,void * countp)576 giter_count (struct thread_info *thread, void *countp)
577 {
578   (*(int *) countp)++;
579   return 0;
580 }
581 
582 /* iterate_over_threads() callback for accumulating GDB thread pids.  */
583 
584 static int
giter_accum(struct thread_info * thread,void * bufp)585 giter_accum (struct thread_info *thread, void *bufp)
586 {
587   **(struct thread_info ***) bufp = thread;
588   (*(struct thread_info ***) bufp)++;
589   return 0;
590 }
591 
592 /* ptid comparison function */
593 
594 static int
ptid_cmp(ptid_t ptid1,ptid_t ptid2)595 ptid_cmp (ptid_t ptid1, ptid_t ptid2)
596 {
597   int pid1, pid2;
598 
599   if (ptid_get_pid (ptid1) < ptid_get_pid (ptid2))
600     return -1;
601   else if (ptid_get_pid (ptid1) > ptid_get_pid (ptid2))
602     return 1;
603   else if (ptid_get_tid (ptid1) < ptid_get_tid (ptid2))
604     return -1;
605   else if (ptid_get_tid (ptid1) > ptid_get_tid (ptid2))
606     return 1;
607   else if (ptid_get_lwp (ptid1) < ptid_get_lwp (ptid2))
608     return -1;
609   else if (ptid_get_lwp (ptid1) > ptid_get_lwp (ptid2))
610     return 1;
611   else
612     return 0;
613 }
614 
615 /* qsort() comparison function for sorting thread_info structs by pid.  */
616 
617 static int
gcmp(const void * t1v,const void * t2v)618 gcmp (const void *t1v, const void *t2v)
619 {
620   struct thread_info *t1 = *(struct thread_info **) t1v;
621   struct thread_info *t2 = *(struct thread_info **) t2v;
622   return ptid_cmp (t1->ptid, t2->ptid);
623 }
624 
625 /* Synchronize GDB's thread list with libpthdebug's.
626 
627    There are some benefits of doing this every time the inferior stops:
628 
629      - allows users to run thread-specific commands without needing to
630        run "info threads" first
631 
632      - helps pthdb_tid_pthread() work properly (see "libpthdebug
633        peculiarities" at the top of this module)
634 
635      - simplifies the demands placed on libpthdebug, which seems to
636        have difficulty with certain call patterns */
637 
638 static void
sync_threadlists(void)639 sync_threadlists (void)
640 {
641   int cmd, status, infpid;
642   int pcount, psize, pi, gcount, gi;
643   struct pd_thread *pbuf;
644   struct thread_info **gbuf, **g, *thread;
645   pthdb_pthread_t pdtid;
646   pthread_t pthid;
647   pthdb_tid_t tid;
648 
649   /* Accumulate an array of libpthdebug threads sorted by pthread id.  */
650 
651   pcount = 0;
652   psize = 1;
653   pbuf = (struct pd_thread *) xmalloc (psize * sizeof *pbuf);
654 
655   for (cmd = PTHDB_LIST_FIRST;; cmd = PTHDB_LIST_NEXT)
656     {
657       status = pthdb_pthread (pd_session, &pdtid, cmd);
658       if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS || pdtid == PTHDB_INVALID_PTHREAD)
659 	break;
660 
661       status = pthdb_pthread_ptid (pd_session, pdtid, &pthid);
662       if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS || pthid == PTHDB_INVALID_PTID)
663 	continue;
664 
665       if (pcount == psize)
666 	{
667 	  psize *= 2;
668 	  pbuf = (struct pd_thread *) xrealloc (pbuf,
669 						psize * sizeof *pbuf);
670 	}
671       pbuf[pcount].pdtid = pdtid;
672       pbuf[pcount].pthid = pthid;
673       pcount++;
674     }
675 
676   for (pi = 0; pi < pcount; pi++)
677     {
678       status = pthdb_pthread_tid (pd_session, pbuf[pi].pdtid, &tid);
679       if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS)
680 	tid = PTHDB_INVALID_TID;
681       pbuf[pi].tid = tid;
682     }
683 
684   qsort (pbuf, pcount, sizeof *pbuf, pcmp);
685 
686   /* Accumulate an array of GDB threads sorted by pid.  */
687 
688   gcount = 0;
689   iterate_over_threads (giter_count, &gcount);
690   g = gbuf = (struct thread_info **) xmalloc (gcount * sizeof *gbuf);
691   iterate_over_threads (giter_accum, &g);
692   qsort (gbuf, gcount, sizeof *gbuf, gcmp);
693 
694   /* Apply differences between the two arrays to GDB's thread list.  */
695 
696   infpid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
697   for (pi = gi = 0; pi < pcount || gi < gcount;)
698     {
699       if (pi == pcount)
700 	{
701 	  delete_thread (gbuf[gi]->ptid);
702 	  gi++;
703 	}
704       else if (gi == gcount)
705 	{
706 	  thread = add_thread (BUILD_THREAD (pbuf[pi].pthid, infpid));
707 	  thread->private = xmalloc (sizeof (struct private_thread_info));
708 	  thread->private->pdtid = pbuf[pi].pdtid;
709 	  thread->private->tid = pbuf[pi].tid;
710 	  pi++;
711 	}
712       else
713 	{
714 	  ptid_t pptid, gptid;
715 	  int cmp_result;
716 
717 	  pptid = BUILD_THREAD (pbuf[pi].pthid, infpid);
718 	  gptid = gbuf[gi]->ptid;
719 	  pdtid = pbuf[pi].pdtid;
720 	  tid = pbuf[pi].tid;
721 
722 	  cmp_result = ptid_cmp (pptid, gptid);
723 
724 	  if (cmp_result == 0)
725 	    {
726 	      gbuf[gi]->private->pdtid = pdtid;
727 	      gbuf[gi]->private->tid = tid;
728 	      pi++;
729 	      gi++;
730 	    }
731 	  else if (cmp_result > 0)
732 	    {
733 	      delete_thread (gptid);
734 	      gi++;
735 	    }
736 	  else
737 	    {
738 	      thread = add_thread (pptid);
739 	      thread->private = xmalloc (sizeof (struct private_thread_info));
740 	      thread->private->pdtid = pdtid;
741 	      thread->private->tid = tid;
742 	      pi++;
743 	    }
744 	}
745     }
746 
747   xfree (pbuf);
748   xfree (gbuf);
749 }
750 
751 /* Iterate_over_threads() callback for locating a thread whose kernel
752    thread just received a trap signal.  */
753 
754 static int
iter_trap(struct thread_info * thread,void * unused)755 iter_trap (struct thread_info *thread, void *unused)
756 {
757   struct thrdsinfo64 thrinf;
758   pthdb_tid_t tid;
759 
760   /* getthrds(3) isn't prototyped in any AIX 4.3.3 #include file.  */
761   extern int getthrds (pid_t, struct thrdsinfo64 *,
762 		       int, pthdb_tid_t *, int);
763 
764   tid = thread->private->tid;
765   if (tid == PTHDB_INVALID_TID)
766     return 0;
767 
768   if (getthrds (PIDGET (inferior_ptid), &thrinf,
769 		sizeof (thrinf), &tid, 1) != 1)
770     return 0;
771 
772   return thrinf.ti_cursig == SIGTRAP;
773 }
774 
775 /* Synchronize libpthdebug's state with the inferior and with GDB,
776    generate a composite process/thread <pid> for the current thread,
777    set inferior_ptid to <pid> if SET_INFPID, and return <pid>.  */
778 
779 static ptid_t
pd_update(int set_infpid)780 pd_update (int set_infpid)
781 {
782   int status;
783   ptid_t ptid;
784   struct thread_info *thread;
785 
786   if (!pd_active)
787     return inferior_ptid;
788 
789   status = pthdb_session_update (pd_session);
790   if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS)
791     return inferior_ptid;
792 
793   sync_threadlists ();
794 
795   /* Define "current thread" as one that just received a trap signal.  */
796 
797   thread = iterate_over_threads (iter_trap, NULL);
798   if (!thread)
799     ptid = inferior_ptid;
800   else
801     {
802       ptid = thread->ptid;
803       if (set_infpid)
804 	inferior_ptid = ptid;
805     }
806   return ptid;
807 }
808 
809 /* Try to start debugging threads in the current process.
810    If successful and SET_INFPID, set inferior_ptid to reflect the
811    current thread.  */
812 
813 static ptid_t
pd_activate(int set_infpid)814 pd_activate (int set_infpid)
815 {
816   int status;
817 
818   status = pthdb_session_init (PD_USER, arch64 ? PEM_64BIT : PEM_32BIT,
819 			       PTHDB_FLAG_REGS, &pd_callbacks,
820 			       &pd_session);
821   if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS)
822     {
823       return inferior_ptid;
824     }
825   pd_active = 1;
826   return pd_update (set_infpid);
827 }
828 
829 /* Undo the effects of pd_activate().  */
830 
831 static void
pd_deactivate(void)832 pd_deactivate (void)
833 {
834   if (!pd_active)
835     return;
836   pthdb_session_destroy (pd_session);
837 
838   pid_to_prc (&inferior_ptid);
839   pd_active = 0;
840 }
841 
842 /* An object file has just been loaded.  Check whether the current
843    application is pthreaded, and if so, prepare for thread debugging.  */
844 
845 static void
pd_enable(void)846 pd_enable (void)
847 {
848   int status;
849   char *stub_name;
850   struct minimal_symbol *ms;
851 
852   /* Don't initialize twice.  */
853   if (pd_able)
854     return;
855 
856   /* Check application word size.  */
857   arch64 = DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (0) == 8;
858 
859   /* Check whether the application is pthreaded.  */
860   stub_name = NULL;
861   status = pthdb_session_pthreaded (PD_USER, PTHDB_FLAG_REGS,
862 				    &pd_callbacks, &stub_name);
863   if ((status != PTHDB_SUCCESS &&
864        status != PTHDB_NOT_PTHREADED) || !stub_name)
865     return;
866 
867   /* Set a breakpoint on the returned stub function.  */
868   if (!(ms = lookup_minimal_symbol (stub_name, NULL, NULL)))
869     return;
870   pd_brk_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (ms);
871   if (!create_thread_event_breakpoint (pd_brk_addr))
872     return;
873 
874   /* Prepare for thread debugging.  */
875   base_target = current_target;
876   push_target (&aix_thread_ops);
877   pd_able = 1;
878 
879   /* If we're debugging a core file or an attached inferior, the
880      pthread library may already have been initialized, so try to
881      activate thread debugging.  */
882   pd_activate (1);
883 }
884 
885 /* Undo the effects of pd_enable().  */
886 
887 static void
pd_disable(void)888 pd_disable (void)
889 {
890   if (!pd_able)
891     return;
892   if (pd_active)
893     pd_deactivate ();
894   pd_able = 0;
895   unpush_target (&aix_thread_ops);
896 }
897 
898 /* deprecated_target_new_objfile_hook callback.
899 
900    If OBJFILE is non-null, check whether a threaded application is
901    being debugged, and if so, prepare for thread debugging.
902 
903    If OBJFILE is null, stop debugging threads.  */
904 
905 static void
new_objfile(struct objfile * objfile)906 new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
907 {
908   if (objfile)
909     pd_enable ();
910   else
911     pd_disable ();
912 
913   if (target_new_objfile_chain)
914     target_new_objfile_chain (objfile);
915 }
916 
917 /* Attach to process specified by ARGS.  */
918 
919 static void
aix_thread_attach(char * args,int from_tty)920 aix_thread_attach (char *args, int from_tty)
921 {
922   base_target.to_attach (args, from_tty);
923   pd_activate (1);
924 }
925 
926 /* Detach from the process attached to by aix_thread_attach().  */
927 
928 static void
aix_thread_detach(char * args,int from_tty)929 aix_thread_detach (char *args, int from_tty)
930 {
931   pd_disable ();
932   base_target.to_detach (args, from_tty);
933 }
934 
935 /* Tell the inferior process to continue running thread PID if != -1
936    and all threads otherwise.  */
937 
938 static void
aix_thread_resume(ptid_t ptid,int step,enum target_signal sig)939 aix_thread_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal sig)
940 {
941   struct thread_info *thread;
942   pthdb_tid_t tid[2];
943 
944   if (!PD_TID (ptid))
945     {
946       struct cleanup *cleanup = save_inferior_ptid ();
947       inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (PIDGET (inferior_ptid));
948       base_target.to_resume (ptid, step, sig);
949       do_cleanups (cleanup);
950     }
951   else
952     {
953       thread = find_thread_pid (ptid);
954       if (!thread)
955 	error ("aix-thread resume: unknown pthread %ld",
956 	       TIDGET (ptid));
957 
958       tid[0] = thread->private->tid;
959       if (tid[0] == PTHDB_INVALID_TID)
960 	error ("aix-thread resume: no tid for pthread %ld",
961 	       TIDGET (ptid));
962       tid[1] = 0;
963 
964       if (arch64)
965 	ptrace64aix (PTT_CONTINUE, tid[0], 1,
966 		     target_signal_to_host (sig), (int *) tid);
967       else
968 	ptrace32 (PTT_CONTINUE, tid[0], (int *) 1,
969 		  target_signal_to_host (sig), (int *) tid);
970     }
971 }
972 
973 /* Wait for thread/process ID if != -1 or for any thread otherwise.
974    If an error occurs, return -1, else return the pid of the stopped
975    thread.  */
976 
977 static ptid_t
aix_thread_wait(ptid_t ptid,struct target_waitstatus * status)978 aix_thread_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status)
979 {
980   struct cleanup *cleanup = save_inferior_ptid ();
981 
982   pid_to_prc (&ptid);
983 
984   inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (PIDGET (inferior_ptid));
985   ptid = base_target.to_wait (ptid, status);
986   do_cleanups (cleanup);
987 
988   if (PIDGET (ptid) == -1)
989     return pid_to_ptid (-1);
990 
991   /* Check whether libpthdebug might be ready to be initialized.  */
992   if (!pd_active && status->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED &&
993       status->value.sig == TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP &&
994       read_pc_pid (ptid) - DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK == pd_brk_addr)
995     return pd_activate (0);
996 
997   return pd_update (0);
998 }
999 
1000 /* Record that the 64-bit general-purpose registers contain VALS.  */
1001 
1002 static void
supply_gprs64(uint64_t * vals)1003 supply_gprs64 (uint64_t *vals)
1004 {
1005   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1006   int regno;
1007 
1008   for (regno = 0; regno < ppc_num_gprs; regno++)
1009     supply_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + regno, (char *) (vals + regno));
1010 }
1011 
1012 /* Record that 32-bit register REGNO contains VAL.  */
1013 
1014 static void
supply_reg32(int regno,uint32_t val)1015 supply_reg32 (int regno, uint32_t val)
1016 {
1017   supply_register (regno, (char *) &val);
1018 }
1019 
1020 /* Record that the floating-point registers contain VALS.  */
1021 
1022 static void
supply_fprs(double * vals)1023 supply_fprs (double *vals)
1024 {
1025   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1026   int regno;
1027 
1028   /* This function should never be called on architectures without
1029      floating-point registers.  */
1030   gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch));
1031 
1032   for (regno = 0; regno < ppc_num_fprs; regno++)
1033     supply_register (regno + tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum, (char *) (vals + regno));
1034 }
1035 
1036 /* Predicate to test whether given register number is a "special" register.  */
1037 static int
special_register_p(int regno)1038 special_register_p (int regno)
1039 {
1040   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1041 
1042   return regno == PC_REGNUM
1043       || regno == tdep->ppc_ps_regnum
1044       || regno == tdep->ppc_cr_regnum
1045       || regno == tdep->ppc_lr_regnum
1046       || regno == tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum
1047       || regno == tdep->ppc_xer_regnum
1048       || (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum >= 0 && regno == tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum)
1049       || (tdep->ppc_mq_regnum >= 0 && regno == tdep->ppc_mq_regnum);
1050 }
1051 
1052 
1053 /* Record that the special registers contain the specified 64-bit and
1054    32-bit values.  */
1055 
1056 static void
supply_sprs64(uint64_t iar,uint64_t msr,uint32_t cr,uint64_t lr,uint64_t ctr,uint32_t xer,uint32_t fpscr)1057 supply_sprs64 (uint64_t iar, uint64_t msr, uint32_t cr,
1058 	       uint64_t lr, uint64_t ctr, uint32_t xer,
1059 	       uint32_t fpscr)
1060 {
1061   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1062 
1063   supply_register (PC_REGNUM,     (char *) &iar);
1064   supply_register (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum, (char *) &msr);
1065   supply_register (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, (char *) &cr);
1066   supply_register (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, (char *) &lr);
1067   supply_register (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum, (char *) &ctr);
1068   supply_register (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum, (char *) &xer);
1069   if (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum >= 0)
1070     supply_register (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum, (char *) &fpscr);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /* Record that the special registers contain the specified 32-bit
1074    values.  */
1075 
1076 static void
supply_sprs32(uint32_t iar,uint32_t msr,uint32_t cr,uint32_t lr,uint32_t ctr,uint32_t xer,uint32_t fpscr)1077 supply_sprs32 (uint32_t iar, uint32_t msr, uint32_t cr,
1078 	       uint32_t lr, uint32_t ctr, uint32_t xer,
1079 	       uint32_t fpscr)
1080 {
1081   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1082 
1083   supply_register (PC_REGNUM,     (char *) &iar);
1084   supply_register (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum, (char *) &msr);
1085   supply_register (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, (char *) &cr);
1086   supply_register (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, (char *) &lr);
1087   supply_register (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum, (char *) &ctr);
1088   supply_register (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum, (char *) &xer);
1089   if (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum >= 0)
1090     supply_register (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum, (char *) &fpscr);
1091 }
1092 
1093 /* Fetch all registers from pthread PDTID, which doesn't have a kernel
1094    thread.
1095 
1096    There's no way to query a single register from a non-kernel
1097    pthread, so there's no need for a single-register version of this
1098    function.  */
1099 
1100 static void
fetch_regs_user_thread(pthdb_pthread_t pdtid)1101 fetch_regs_user_thread (pthdb_pthread_t pdtid)
1102 {
1103   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1104   int status, i;
1105   pthdb_context_t ctx;
1106 
1107   if (debug_aix_thread)
1108     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1109 			"fetch_regs_user_thread %lx\n", (long) pdtid);
1110   status = pthdb_pthread_context (pd_session, pdtid, &ctx);
1111   if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS)
1112     error ("aix-thread: fetch_registers: pthdb_pthread_context returned %s",
1113            pd_status2str (status));
1114 
1115   /* General-purpose registers.  */
1116 
1117   if (arch64)
1118     supply_gprs64 (ctx.gpr);
1119   else
1120     for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
1121       supply_reg32 (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i, ctx.gpr[i]);
1122 
1123   /* Floating-point registers.  */
1124 
1125   if (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch))
1126     supply_fprs (ctx.fpr);
1127 
1128   /* Special registers.  */
1129 
1130   if (arch64)
1131     supply_sprs64 (ctx.iar, ctx.msr, ctx.cr, ctx.lr, ctx.ctr, ctx.xer,
1132                    ctx.fpscr);
1133   else
1134     supply_sprs32 (ctx.iar, ctx.msr, ctx.cr, ctx.lr, ctx.ctr, ctx.xer,
1135                    ctx.fpscr);
1136 }
1137 
1138 /* Fetch register REGNO if != -1 or all registers otherwise from
1139    kernel thread TID.
1140 
1141    AIX provides a way to query all of a kernel thread's GPRs, FPRs, or
1142    SPRs, but there's no way to query individual registers within those
1143    groups.  Therefore, if REGNO != -1, this function fetches an entire
1144    group.
1145 
1146    Unfortunately, kernel thread register queries often fail with
1147    EPERM, indicating that the thread is in kernel space.  This breaks
1148    backtraces of threads other than the current one.  To make that
1149    breakage obvious without throwing an error to top level (which is
1150    bad e.g. during "info threads" output), zero registers that can't
1151    be retrieved.  */
1152 
1153 static void
fetch_regs_kernel_thread(int regno,pthdb_tid_t tid)1154 fetch_regs_kernel_thread (int regno, pthdb_tid_t tid)
1155 {
1156   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1157   uint64_t gprs64[ppc_num_gprs];
1158   uint32_t gprs32[ppc_num_gprs];
1159   double fprs[ppc_num_fprs];
1160   struct ptxsprs sprs64;
1161   struct ptsprs sprs32;
1162   int i;
1163 
1164   if (debug_aix_thread)
1165     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1166 	"fetch_regs_kernel_thread tid=%lx regno=%d arch64=%d\n",
1167 	(long) tid, regno, arch64);
1168 
1169   /* General-purpose registers.  */
1170   if (regno == -1
1171       || (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum <= regno
1172           && regno < tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + ppc_num_gprs))
1173     {
1174       if (arch64)
1175 	{
1176 	  if (!ptrace64aix (PTT_READ_GPRS, tid,
1177 			    (unsigned long) gprs64, 0, NULL))
1178 	    memset (gprs64, 0, sizeof (gprs64));
1179 	  supply_gprs64 (gprs64);
1180 	}
1181       else
1182 	{
1183 	  if (!ptrace32 (PTT_READ_GPRS, tid, gprs32, 0, NULL))
1184 	    memset (gprs32, 0, sizeof (gprs32));
1185 	  for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
1186 	    supply_reg32 (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i, gprs32[i]);
1187 	}
1188     }
1189 
1190   /* Floating-point registers.  */
1191 
1192   if (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch)
1193       && (regno == -1
1194           || (regno >= tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum
1195               && regno < tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + ppc_num_fprs)))
1196     {
1197       if (!ptrace32 (PTT_READ_FPRS, tid, (int *) fprs, 0, NULL))
1198 	memset (fprs, 0, sizeof (fprs));
1199       supply_fprs (fprs);
1200     }
1201 
1202   /* Special-purpose registers.  */
1203 
1204   if (regno == -1 || special_register_p (regno))
1205     {
1206       if (arch64)
1207 	{
1208 	  if (!ptrace64aix (PTT_READ_SPRS, tid,
1209 			    (unsigned long) &sprs64, 0, NULL))
1210 	    memset (&sprs64, 0, sizeof (sprs64));
1211 	  supply_sprs64 (sprs64.pt_iar, sprs64.pt_msr, sprs64.pt_cr,
1212 			 sprs64.pt_lr, sprs64.pt_ctr, sprs64.pt_xer,
1213 			 sprs64.pt_fpscr);
1214 	}
1215       else
1216 	{
1217 	  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1218 
1219 	  if (!ptrace32 (PTT_READ_SPRS, tid, (int *) &sprs32, 0, NULL))
1220 	    memset (&sprs32, 0, sizeof (sprs32));
1221 	  supply_sprs32 (sprs32.pt_iar, sprs32.pt_msr, sprs32.pt_cr,
1222 			 sprs32.pt_lr, sprs32.pt_ctr, sprs32.pt_xer,
1223 			 sprs32.pt_fpscr);
1224 
1225 	  if (tdep->ppc_mq_regnum >= 0)
1226 	    supply_register (tdep->ppc_mq_regnum, (char *) &sprs32.pt_mq);
1227 	}
1228     }
1229 }
1230 
1231 /* Fetch register REGNO if != -1 or all registers otherwise in the
1232    thread/process specified by inferior_ptid.  */
1233 
1234 static void
aix_thread_fetch_registers(int regno)1235 aix_thread_fetch_registers (int regno)
1236 {
1237   struct thread_info *thread;
1238   pthdb_tid_t tid;
1239 
1240   if (!PD_TID (inferior_ptid))
1241     base_target.to_fetch_registers (regno);
1242   else
1243     {
1244       thread = find_thread_pid (inferior_ptid);
1245       tid = thread->private->tid;
1246 
1247       if (tid == PTHDB_INVALID_TID)
1248 	fetch_regs_user_thread (thread->private->pdtid);
1249       else
1250 	fetch_regs_kernel_thread (regno, tid);
1251     }
1252 }
1253 
1254 /* Store the gp registers into an array of uint32_t or uint64_t.  */
1255 
1256 static void
fill_gprs64(uint64_t * vals)1257 fill_gprs64 (uint64_t *vals)
1258 {
1259   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1260   int regno;
1261 
1262   for (regno = 0; regno < ppc_num_gprs; regno++)
1263     if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + regno))
1264       regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + regno, vals + regno);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void
fill_gprs32(uint32_t * vals)1268 fill_gprs32 (uint32_t *vals)
1269 {
1270   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1271   int regno;
1272 
1273   for (regno = 0; regno < ppc_num_gprs; regno++)
1274     if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + regno))
1275       regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + regno, vals + regno);
1276 }
1277 
1278 /* Store the floating point registers into a double array.  */
1279 static void
fill_fprs(double * vals)1280 fill_fprs (double *vals)
1281 {
1282   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1283   int regno;
1284 
1285   /* This function should never be called on architectures without
1286      floating-point registers.  */
1287   gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch));
1288 
1289   for (regno = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum;
1290        regno < tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + ppc_num_fprs;
1291        regno++)
1292     if (register_cached (regno))
1293       regcache_collect (regno, vals + regno);
1294 }
1295 
1296 /* Store the special registers into the specified 64-bit and 32-bit
1297    locations.  */
1298 
1299 static void
fill_sprs64(uint64_t * iar,uint64_t * msr,uint32_t * cr,uint64_t * lr,uint64_t * ctr,uint32_t * xer,uint32_t * fpscr)1300 fill_sprs64 (uint64_t *iar, uint64_t *msr, uint32_t *cr,
1301 	     uint64_t *lr, uint64_t *ctr, uint32_t *xer,
1302 	     uint32_t *fpscr)
1303 {
1304   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1305 
1306   /* Verify that the size of the size of the IAR buffer is the
1307      same as the raw size of the PC (in the register cache).  If
1308      they're not, then either GDB has been built incorrectly, or
1309      there's some other kind of internal error.  To be really safe,
1310      we should check all of the sizes.   */
1311   gdb_assert (sizeof (*iar) == DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (PC_REGNUM));
1312 
1313   if (register_cached (PC_REGNUM))
1314     regcache_collect (PC_REGNUM, iar);
1315   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum))
1316     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum, msr);
1317   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum))
1318     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, cr);
1319   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum))
1320     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, lr);
1321   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum))
1322     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum, ctr);
1323   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum))
1324     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum, xer);
1325   if (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum >= 0
1326       && register_cached (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum))
1327     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum, fpscr);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void
fill_sprs32(unsigned long * iar,unsigned long * msr,unsigned long * cr,unsigned long * lr,unsigned long * ctr,unsigned long * xer,unsigned long * fpscr)1331 fill_sprs32 (unsigned long *iar, unsigned long *msr, unsigned long *cr,
1332 	     unsigned long *lr,  unsigned long *ctr, unsigned long *xer,
1333 	     unsigned long *fpscr)
1334 {
1335   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1336 
1337   /* Verify that the size of the size of the IAR buffer is the
1338      same as the raw size of the PC (in the register cache).  If
1339      they're not, then either GDB has been built incorrectly, or
1340      there's some other kind of internal error.  To be really safe,
1341      we should check all of the sizes.
1342 
1343      If this assert() fails, the most likely reason is that GDB was
1344      built incorrectly.  In order to make use of many of the header
1345      files in /usr/include/sys, GDB needs to be configured so that
1346      sizeof (long) == 4).  */
1347   gdb_assert (sizeof (*iar) == DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (PC_REGNUM));
1348 
1349   if (register_cached (PC_REGNUM))
1350     regcache_collect (PC_REGNUM, iar);
1351   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum))
1352     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum, msr);
1353   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum))
1354     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, cr);
1355   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum))
1356     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, lr);
1357   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum))
1358     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum, ctr);
1359   if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum))
1360     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum, xer);
1361   if (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum >= 0
1362       && register_cached (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum))
1363     regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum, fpscr);
1364 }
1365 
1366 /* Store all registers into pthread PDTID, which doesn't have a kernel
1367    thread.
1368 
1369    It's possible to store a single register into a non-kernel pthread,
1370    but I doubt it's worth the effort.  */
1371 
1372 static void
store_regs_user_thread(pthdb_pthread_t pdtid)1373 store_regs_user_thread (pthdb_pthread_t pdtid)
1374 {
1375   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1376   int status, i;
1377   pthdb_context_t ctx;
1378   uint32_t int32;
1379   uint64_t int64;
1380   double   dbl;
1381 
1382   if (debug_aix_thread)
1383     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1384 			"store_regs_user_thread %lx\n", (long) pdtid);
1385 
1386   /* Retrieve the thread's current context for its non-register
1387      values.  */
1388   status = pthdb_pthread_context (pd_session, pdtid, &ctx);
1389   if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS)
1390     error ("aix-thread: store_registers: pthdb_pthread_context returned %s",
1391            pd_status2str (status));
1392 
1393   /* Collect general-purpose register values from the regcache.  */
1394 
1395   for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
1396     if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i))
1397       {
1398 	if (arch64)
1399 	  {
1400 	    regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i, (void *) &int64);
1401 	    ctx.gpr[i] = int64;
1402 	  }
1403 	else
1404 	  {
1405 	    regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i, (void *) &int32);
1406 	    ctx.gpr[i] = int32;
1407 	  }
1408       }
1409 
1410   /* Collect floating-point register values from the regcache.  */
1411   if (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch))
1412     fill_fprs (ctx.fpr);
1413 
1414   /* Special registers (always kept in ctx as 64 bits).  */
1415   if (arch64)
1416     {
1417       fill_sprs64 (&ctx.iar, &ctx.msr, &ctx.cr, &ctx.lr, &ctx.ctr, &ctx.xer,
1418                    &ctx.fpscr);
1419     }
1420   else
1421     {
1422       /* Problem: ctx.iar etc. are 64 bits, but raw_registers are 32.
1423 	 Solution: use 32-bit temp variables.  (The assert() in fill_sprs32()
1424 	 will fail if the size of an unsigned long is incorrect.  If this
1425 	 happens, GDB needs to be reconfigured so that longs are 32-bits.)  */
1426       unsigned long tmp_iar, tmp_msr, tmp_cr, tmp_lr, tmp_ctr, tmp_xer,
1427                     tmp_fpscr;
1428 
1429       fill_sprs32 (&tmp_iar, &tmp_msr, &tmp_cr, &tmp_lr, &tmp_ctr, &tmp_xer,
1430                    &tmp_fpscr);
1431       if (register_cached (PC_REGNUM))
1432 	ctx.iar = tmp_iar;
1433       if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_ps_regnum))
1434 	ctx.msr = tmp_msr;
1435       if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_cr_regnum))
1436 	ctx.cr  = tmp_cr;
1437       if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_lr_regnum))
1438 	ctx.lr  = tmp_lr;
1439       if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum))
1440 	ctx.ctr = tmp_ctr;
1441       if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum))
1442 	ctx.xer = tmp_xer;
1443       if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_xer_regnum))
1444 	ctx.fpscr = tmp_fpscr;
1445     }
1446 
1447   status = pthdb_pthread_setcontext (pd_session, pdtid, &ctx);
1448   if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS)
1449     error ("aix-thread: store_registers: pthdb_pthread_setcontext returned %s",
1450            pd_status2str (status));
1451 }
1452 
1453 /* Store register REGNO if != -1 or all registers otherwise into
1454    kernel thread TID.
1455 
1456    AIX provides a way to set all of a kernel thread's GPRs, FPRs, or
1457    SPRs, but there's no way to set individual registers within those
1458    groups.  Therefore, if REGNO != -1, this function stores an entire
1459    group.  */
1460 
1461 static void
store_regs_kernel_thread(int regno,pthdb_tid_t tid)1462 store_regs_kernel_thread (int regno, pthdb_tid_t tid)
1463 {
1464   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1465   uint64_t gprs64[ppc_num_gprs];
1466   uint32_t gprs32[ppc_num_gprs];
1467   double fprs[ppc_num_fprs];
1468   struct ptxsprs sprs64;
1469   struct ptsprs  sprs32;
1470   int i;
1471 
1472   if (debug_aix_thread)
1473     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1474 			"store_regs_kernel_thread tid=%lx regno=%d\n",
1475                         (long) tid, regno);
1476 
1477   /* General-purpose registers.  */
1478   if (regno == -1
1479       || (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum <= regno
1480           && regno < tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + ppc_num_fprs))
1481     {
1482       if (arch64)
1483 	{
1484 	  /* Pre-fetch: some regs may not be in the cache.  */
1485 	  ptrace64aix (PTT_READ_GPRS, tid, (unsigned long) gprs64, 0, NULL);
1486 	  fill_gprs64 (gprs64);
1487 	  ptrace64aix (PTT_WRITE_GPRS, tid, (unsigned long) gprs64, 0, NULL);
1488 	}
1489       else
1490 	{
1491 	  /* Pre-fetch: some regs may not be in the cache.  */
1492 	  ptrace32 (PTT_READ_GPRS, tid, gprs32, 0, NULL);
1493 	  fill_gprs32 (gprs32);
1494 	  ptrace32 (PTT_WRITE_GPRS, tid, gprs32, 0, NULL);
1495 	}
1496     }
1497 
1498   /* Floating-point registers.  */
1499 
1500   if (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch)
1501       && (regno == -1
1502           || (regno >= tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum
1503               && regno < tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + ppc_num_fprs)))
1504     {
1505       /* Pre-fetch: some regs may not be in the cache.  */
1506       ptrace32 (PTT_READ_FPRS, tid, (int *) fprs, 0, NULL);
1507       fill_fprs (fprs);
1508       ptrace32 (PTT_WRITE_FPRS, tid, (int *) fprs, 0, NULL);
1509     }
1510 
1511   /* Special-purpose registers.  */
1512 
1513   if (regno == -1 || special_register_p (regno))
1514     {
1515       if (arch64)
1516 	{
1517 	  /* Pre-fetch: some registers won't be in the cache.  */
1518 	  ptrace64aix (PTT_READ_SPRS, tid,
1519 		       (unsigned long) &sprs64, 0, NULL);
1520 	  fill_sprs64 (&sprs64.pt_iar, &sprs64.pt_msr, &sprs64.pt_cr,
1521 		       &sprs64.pt_lr,  &sprs64.pt_ctr, &sprs64.pt_xer,
1522 		       &sprs64.pt_fpscr);
1523 	  ptrace64aix (PTT_WRITE_SPRS, tid,
1524 		       (unsigned long) &sprs64, 0, NULL);
1525 	}
1526       else
1527 	{
1528 	  /* Pre-fetch: some registers won't be in the cache.  */
1529 	  ptrace32 (PTT_READ_SPRS, tid, (int *) &sprs32, 0, NULL);
1530 
1531 	  fill_sprs32 (&sprs32.pt_iar, &sprs32.pt_msr, &sprs32.pt_cr,
1532 		       &sprs32.pt_lr,  &sprs32.pt_ctr, &sprs32.pt_xer,
1533 		       &sprs32.pt_fpscr);
1534 
1535 	  if (tdep->ppc_mq_regnum >= 0)
1536 	    if (register_cached (tdep->ppc_mq_regnum))
1537 	      regcache_collect (tdep->ppc_mq_regnum, &sprs32.pt_mq);
1538 
1539 	  ptrace32 (PTT_WRITE_SPRS, tid, (int *) &sprs32, 0, NULL);
1540 	}
1541     }
1542 }
1543 
1544 /* Store gdb's current view of the register set into the
1545    thread/process specified by inferior_ptid.  */
1546 
1547 static void
aix_thread_store_registers(int regno)1548 aix_thread_store_registers (int regno)
1549 {
1550   struct thread_info *thread;
1551   pthdb_tid_t tid;
1552 
1553   if (!PD_TID (inferior_ptid))
1554     base_target.to_store_registers (regno);
1555   else
1556     {
1557       thread = find_thread_pid (inferior_ptid);
1558       tid = thread->private->tid;
1559 
1560       if (tid == PTHDB_INVALID_TID)
1561 	store_regs_user_thread (thread->private->pdtid);
1562       else
1563 	store_regs_kernel_thread (regno, tid);
1564     }
1565 }
1566 
1567 /* Transfer LEN bytes of memory from GDB address MYADDR to target
1568    address MEMADDR if WRITE and vice versa otherwise.  */
1569 
1570 static int
aix_thread_xfer_memory(CORE_ADDR memaddr,char * myaddr,int len,int write,struct mem_attrib * attrib,struct target_ops * target)1571 aix_thread_xfer_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len, int write,
1572 		      struct mem_attrib *attrib,
1573 		      struct target_ops *target)
1574 {
1575   int n;
1576   struct cleanup *cleanup = save_inferior_ptid ();
1577 
1578   inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (PIDGET (inferior_ptid));
1579   n = base_target.to_xfer_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len,
1580 				  write, attrib, &base_target);
1581   do_cleanups (cleanup);
1582 
1583   return n;
1584 }
1585 
1586 /* Kill and forget about the inferior process.  */
1587 
1588 static void
aix_thread_kill(void)1589 aix_thread_kill (void)
1590 {
1591   struct cleanup *cleanup = save_inferior_ptid ();
1592 
1593   inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (PIDGET (inferior_ptid));
1594   base_target.to_kill ();
1595   do_cleanups (cleanup);
1596 }
1597 
1598 /* Clean up after the inferior exits.  */
1599 
1600 static void
aix_thread_mourn_inferior(void)1601 aix_thread_mourn_inferior (void)
1602 {
1603   pd_deactivate ();
1604   base_target.to_mourn_inferior ();
1605 }
1606 
1607 /* Return whether thread PID is still valid.  */
1608 
1609 static int
aix_thread_thread_alive(ptid_t ptid)1610 aix_thread_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid)
1611 {
1612   if (!PD_TID (ptid))
1613     return base_target.to_thread_alive (ptid);
1614 
1615   /* We update the thread list every time the child stops, so all
1616      valid threads should be in the thread list.  */
1617   return in_thread_list (ptid);
1618 }
1619 
1620 /* Return a printable representation of composite PID for use in
1621    "info threads" output.  */
1622 
1623 static char *
aix_thread_pid_to_str(ptid_t ptid)1624 aix_thread_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid)
1625 {
1626   static char *ret = NULL;
1627 
1628   if (!PD_TID (ptid))
1629     return base_target.to_pid_to_str (ptid);
1630 
1631   /* Free previous return value; a new one will be allocated by
1632      xstrprintf().  */
1633   xfree (ret);
1634 
1635   ret = xstrprintf ("Thread %ld", ptid_get_tid (ptid));
1636   return ret;
1637 }
1638 
1639 /* Return a printable representation of extra information about
1640    THREAD, for use in "info threads" output.  */
1641 
1642 static char *
aix_thread_extra_thread_info(struct thread_info * thread)1643 aix_thread_extra_thread_info (struct thread_info *thread)
1644 {
1645   struct ui_file *buf;
1646   int status;
1647   pthdb_pthread_t pdtid;
1648   pthdb_tid_t tid;
1649   pthdb_state_t state;
1650   pthdb_suspendstate_t suspendstate;
1651   pthdb_detachstate_t detachstate;
1652   int cancelpend;
1653   long length;
1654   static char *ret = NULL;
1655 
1656   if (!PD_TID (thread->ptid))
1657     return NULL;
1658 
1659   buf = mem_fileopen ();
1660 
1661   pdtid = thread->private->pdtid;
1662   tid = thread->private->tid;
1663 
1664   if (tid != PTHDB_INVALID_TID)
1665     fprintf_unfiltered (buf, "tid %d", tid);
1666 
1667   status = pthdb_pthread_state (pd_session, pdtid, &state);
1668   if (status != PTHDB_SUCCESS)
1669     state = PST_NOTSUP;
1670   fprintf_unfiltered (buf, ", %s", state2str (state));
1671 
1672   status = pthdb_pthread_suspendstate (pd_session, pdtid,
1673 				       &suspendstate);
1674   if (status == PTHDB_SUCCESS && suspendstate == PSS_SUSPENDED)
1675     fprintf_unfiltered (buf, ", suspended");
1676 
1677   status = pthdb_pthread_detachstate (pd_session, pdtid,
1678 				      &detachstate);
1679   if (status == PTHDB_SUCCESS && detachstate == PDS_DETACHED)
1680     fprintf_unfiltered (buf, ", detached");
1681 
1682   pthdb_pthread_cancelpend (pd_session, pdtid, &cancelpend);
1683   if (status == PTHDB_SUCCESS && cancelpend)
1684     fprintf_unfiltered (buf, ", cancel pending");
1685 
1686   ui_file_write (buf, "", 1);
1687 
1688   xfree (ret);			/* Free old buffer.  */
1689 
1690   ret = ui_file_xstrdup (buf, &length);
1691   ui_file_delete (buf);
1692 
1693   return ret;
1694 }
1695 
1696 /* Initialize target aix_thread_ops.  */
1697 
1698 static void
init_aix_thread_ops(void)1699 init_aix_thread_ops (void)
1700 {
1701   aix_thread_ops.to_shortname          = "aix-threads";
1702   aix_thread_ops.to_longname           = "AIX pthread support";
1703   aix_thread_ops.to_doc                = "AIX pthread support";
1704 
1705   aix_thread_ops.to_attach             = aix_thread_attach;
1706   aix_thread_ops.to_detach             = aix_thread_detach;
1707   aix_thread_ops.to_resume             = aix_thread_resume;
1708   aix_thread_ops.to_wait               = aix_thread_wait;
1709   aix_thread_ops.to_fetch_registers    = aix_thread_fetch_registers;
1710   aix_thread_ops.to_store_registers    = aix_thread_store_registers;
1711   aix_thread_ops.to_xfer_memory        = aix_thread_xfer_memory;
1712   /* No need for aix_thread_ops.to_create_inferior, because we activate thread
1713      debugging when the inferior reaches pd_brk_addr.  */
1714   aix_thread_ops.to_kill               = aix_thread_kill;
1715   aix_thread_ops.to_mourn_inferior     = aix_thread_mourn_inferior;
1716   aix_thread_ops.to_thread_alive       = aix_thread_thread_alive;
1717   aix_thread_ops.to_pid_to_str         = aix_thread_pid_to_str;
1718   aix_thread_ops.to_extra_thread_info  = aix_thread_extra_thread_info;
1719   aix_thread_ops.to_stratum            = thread_stratum;
1720   aix_thread_ops.to_magic              = OPS_MAGIC;
1721 }
1722 
1723 /* Module startup initialization function, automagically called by
1724    init.c.  */
1725 
1726 void
_initialize_aix_thread(void)1727 _initialize_aix_thread (void)
1728 {
1729   init_aix_thread_ops ();
1730   add_target (&aix_thread_ops);
1731 
1732   /* Notice when object files get loaded and unloaded.  */
1733   target_new_objfile_chain = deprecated_target_new_objfile_hook;
1734   deprecated_target_new_objfile_hook = new_objfile;
1735 
1736   add_show_from_set (add_set_cmd ("aix-thread", no_class, var_zinteger,
1737 				  (char *) &debug_aix_thread,
1738 				  "Set debugging of AIX thread module.\n"
1739                                   "Enables printf debugging output.\n",
1740 				  &setdebuglist),
1741 		                  &showdebuglist);
1742 }
1743