1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 2000 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * This is a modified gmon.c by J.W.Hawtin <oolon@ankh.org>,
36  * 14/8/96 based on the original gmon.c in GCC and the hacked version
37  * solaris 2 sparc version (config/sparc/gmon-sol.c) by Mark Eichin. To do
38  * process profiling on solaris 2.X X86
39  *
40  * It must be used in conjunction with sol2-gc1.asm, which is used to start
41  * and stop process monitoring.
42  *
43  * Differences.
44  *
45  * On Solaris 2 _mcount is called by library functions not mcount, so support
46  * has been added for both.
47  *
48  * Also the prototype for profil() is different
49  *
50  * Solaris 2 does not seem to have char *minbrk which allows the setting of
51  * the minimum SBRK region so this code has been removed and lets pray malloc
52  * does not mess it up.
53  *
54  * Notes
55  *
56  * This code could easily be integrated with the original gmon.c and perhaps
57  * should be.
58  */
59 
60 #ifndef lint
61 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gmon.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 5/22/91";
62 #endif /* not lint */
63 
64 #define DEBUG
65 #ifdef DEBUG
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include "cygmon-gmon.h"
70 
71 /*
72  *	froms is actually a bunch of unsigned shorts indexing tos
73  */
74 static int		profiling = 3;
75 static unsigned short	*froms;
76 static struct tostruct	*tos = 0;
77 static long		tolimit = 0;
78 static char		*s_lowpc = 0;
79 static char		*s_highpc = 0;
80 static unsigned long	s_textsize = 0;
81 
82 static int	ssiz;
83 static char	*sbuf;
84 static int	s_scale;
85     /* see profil(2) where this is describe (incorrectly) */
86 #define		SCALE_1_TO_1	0x10000L
87 
88 #define	MSG "No space for profiling buffer(s)\n"
89 
90 extern int errno;
91 
92 int
monstartup(lowpc,highpc)93 monstartup(lowpc, highpc)
94      char	*lowpc;
95      char	*highpc;
96 {
97   int		monsize;
98   char		*buffer;
99   register int	o;
100 
101 	/*
102 	 *	round lowpc and highpc to multiples of the density we're using
103 	 *	so the rest of the scaling (here and in gprof) stays in ints.
104 	 */
105   lowpc = (char *)
106     ROUNDDOWN((unsigned)lowpc, HISTFRACTION*sizeof(HISTCOUNTER));
107   s_lowpc = lowpc;
108   highpc = (char *)
109     ROUNDUP((unsigned)highpc, HISTFRACTION*sizeof(HISTCOUNTER));
110   s_highpc = highpc;
111   s_textsize = highpc - lowpc;
112   monsize = (s_textsize / HISTFRACTION) + sizeof(struct phdr);
113   buffer = (char *) sbrk (monsize);
114   if (buffer == (char *) -1)
115     {
116       write (2, MSG , sizeof(MSG));
117       return;
118     }
119   bzero (buffer, monsize);
120   froms = (unsigned short *) sbrk (s_textsize / HASHFRACTION);
121   if (froms == (unsigned short *) -1)
122     {
123       write(2, MSG, sizeof(MSG));
124       froms = 0;
125       return;
126     }
127   bzero (froms, s_textsize / HASHFRACTION);
128   tolimit = s_textsize * ARCDENSITY / 100;
129   if (tolimit < MINARCS)
130     {
131       tolimit = MINARCS;
132     }
133   else
134     {
135       if (tolimit > 65534)
136 	{
137 	  tolimit = 65534;
138 	}
139     }
140   tos = (struct tostruct *) sbrk( tolimit * sizeof( struct tostruct ) );
141   if (tos == (struct tostruct *) -1)
142     {
143       write (2, MSG, sizeof(MSG));
144       froms = 0;
145       tos = 0;
146       return;
147     }
148   bzero (tos, tolimit * sizeof( struct tostruct ) );
149   tos[0].link = 0;
150   sbuf = buffer;
151   ssiz = monsize;
152   ( (struct phdr *) buffer ) -> lpc = lowpc;
153   ( (struct phdr *) buffer ) -> hpc = highpc;
154   ( (struct phdr *) buffer ) -> ncnt = ssiz;
155   monsize -= sizeof(struct phdr);
156   if ( monsize <= 0 )
157     return;
158   o = highpc - lowpc;
159   if (monsize < o)
160     {
161 	s_scale = ( (float) monsize / o ) * SCALE_1_TO_1;
162     }
163   else
164     s_scale = SCALE_1_TO_1;
165   moncontrol (1);
166 }
167 
168 void
_mcleanup()169 _mcleanup()
170 {
171   int		fd;
172   int		fromindex;
173   int		endfrom;
174   char		*frompc;
175   int		toindex;
176   struct rawarc	rawarc;
177 
178   moncontrol (0);
179   profil_write (1, sbuf, ssiz);
180 
181   endfrom = s_textsize / (HASHFRACTION * sizeof(*froms));
182   for ( fromindex = 0 ; fromindex < endfrom ; fromindex++ )
183     {
184       if ( froms[fromindex] == 0 )
185 	{
186 	  continue;
187 	}
188       frompc = s_lowpc + (fromindex * HASHFRACTION * sizeof(*froms));
189       for (toindex=froms[fromindex]; toindex!=0; toindex=tos[toindex].link)
190 	{
191 	  rawarc.raw_frompc = (unsigned long) frompc;
192 	  rawarc.raw_selfpc = (unsigned long) tos[toindex].selfpc;
193 	  rawarc.raw_count = tos[toindex].count;
194 	  profil_write (2, &rawarc, sizeof (rawarc));
195 	}
196     }
197   profil_write (3, 0, 0);
198 }
199 
200 static char already_setup = 0;
201 
_mcount()202 _mcount()
203 {
204   register char			*selfpc;
205   register unsigned short	*frompcindex;
206   register struct tostruct	*top;
207   register struct tostruct	*prevtop;
208   register long			toindex;
209 
210   /*
211    *	find the return address for mcount,
212    *	and the return address for mcount's caller.
213    */
214 
215   /* selfpc = pc pushed by mcount call.
216      This identifies the function that was just entered.  */
217   selfpc = (void *) __builtin_return_address (0);
218   /* frompcindex = pc in preceding frame.
219      This identifies the caller of the function just entered.  */
220   frompcindex = (void *) __builtin_return_address (1);
221 
222   if (! already_setup)
223     {
224       extern _etext();
225       extern _ftext();
226       already_setup = 1;
227       monstartup(_ftext, _etext);
228       atexit(_mcleanup);
229     }
230   /*
231    *	check that we are profiling
232    *	and that we aren't recursively invoked.
233    */
234   if (profiling)
235     {
236       goto out;
237     }
238   profiling++;
239   /*
240    *	check that frompcindex is a reasonable pc value.
241    *	for example:	signal catchers get called from the stack,
242    *			not from text space.  too bad.
243    */
244   frompcindex = (unsigned short *)((long)frompcindex - (long)s_lowpc);
245   if ((unsigned long)frompcindex > s_textsize)
246     {
247       goto done;
248     }
249   frompcindex =
250     &froms[((long)frompcindex) / (HASHFRACTION * sizeof(*froms))];
251   toindex = *frompcindex;
252   if (toindex == 0)
253     {
254       /*
255        *	first time traversing this arc
256        */
257       toindex = ++tos[0].link;
258       if (toindex >= tolimit)
259 	{
260 	  goto overflow;
261 	}
262       *frompcindex = toindex;
263       top = &tos[toindex];
264       top->selfpc = selfpc;
265       top->count = 1;
266       top->link = 0;
267       goto done;
268     }
269   top = &tos[toindex];
270   if (top->selfpc == selfpc)
271     {
272       /*
273        *	arc at front of chain; usual case.
274        */
275       top->count++;
276       goto done;
277     }
278   /*
279    *	have to go looking down chain for it.
280    *	top points to what we are looking at,
281    *	prevtop points to previous top.
282    *	we know it is not at the head of the chain.
283    */
284   for (; /* goto done */; )
285     {
286       if (top->link == 0)
287 	{
288 	  /*
289 	   *	top is end of the chain and none of the chain
290 	   *	had top->selfpc == selfpc.
291 	   *	so we allocate a new tostruct
292 	   *	and link it to the head of the chain.
293 	   */
294 	  toindex = ++tos[0].link;
295 	  if (toindex >= tolimit)
296 	    {
297 	      goto overflow;
298 	    }
299 	  top = &tos[toindex];
300 	  top->selfpc = selfpc;
301 	  top->count = 1;
302 	  top->link = *frompcindex;
303 	  *frompcindex = toindex;
304 	  goto done;
305 	}
306       /*
307        *	otherwise, check the next arc on the chain.
308        */
309       prevtop = top;
310       top = &tos[top->link];
311       if (top->selfpc == selfpc)
312 	{
313 	  /*
314 	   *	there it is.
315 	   *	increment its count
316 	   *	move it to the head of the chain.
317 	   */
318 	  top->count++;
319 	  toindex = prevtop->link;
320 	  prevtop->link = top->link;
321 	  top->link = *frompcindex;
322 	  *frompcindex = toindex;
323 	  goto done;
324 	}
325     }
326 done:
327   profiling--;
328   /* and fall through */
329 out:
330   return;		/* normal return restores saved registers */
331 
332 overflow:
333   profiling++; /* halt further profiling */
334 #   define	TOLIMIT	"mcount: tos overflow\n"
335   write (2, TOLIMIT, sizeof(TOLIMIT));
336   goto out;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Control profiling
341  *	profiling is what mcount checks to see if
342  *	all the data structures are ready.
343  */
moncontrol(mode)344 moncontrol(mode)
345     int mode;
346 {
347   if (mode)
348     {
349       /* start */
350       profil((unsigned short *)(sbuf + sizeof(struct phdr)),
351 	     ssiz - sizeof(struct phdr),
352 	     (int)s_lowpc, s_scale);
353 
354       profiling = 0;
355     }
356   else
357     {
358       /* stop */
359       profil((unsigned short *)0, 0, 0, 0);
360       profiling = 3;
361     }
362 }
363