1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
8  */
9 
10 #include "config.h"
11 
12 #ifndef lint
13 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)cl_main.c	10.36 (Berkeley) 10/14/96";
14 #endif /* not lint */
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/queue.h>
18 
19 #include <bitstring.h>
20 #include <curses.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <fcntl.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <termios.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 
30 #include "../common/common.h"
31 #ifdef RUNNING_IP
32 #include "../ip/ip.h"
33 #endif
34 #include "cl.h"
35 #include "pathnames.h"
36 
37 GS *__global_list;				/* GLOBAL: List of screens. */
38 sigset_t __sigblockset;				/* GLOBAL: Blocked signals. */
39 
40 static void	   cl_func_std __P((GS *));
41 static CL_PRIVATE *cl_init __P((GS *));
42 static GS	  *gs_init __P((char *));
43 static void	   perr __P((char *, char *));
44 static int	   setsig __P((int, struct sigaction *, void (*)(int)));
45 static void	   sig_end __P((GS *));
46 static void	   term_init __P((char *, char *));
47 
48 /*
49  * main --
50  *	This is the main loop for the standalone curses editor.
51  */
52 int
main(argc,argv)53 main(argc, argv)
54 	int argc;
55 	char *argv[];
56 {
57 	static int reenter;
58 	CL_PRIVATE *clp;
59 	GS *gp;
60 	size_t rows, cols;
61 	int rval;
62 	char *ip_arg, **p_av, **t_av, *ttype;
63 
64 	/* If loaded at 0 and jumping through a NULL pointer, stop. */
65 	if (reenter++)
66 		abort();
67 
68 	/* Create and initialize the global structure. */
69 	__global_list = gp = gs_init(argv[0]);
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * Strip out any arguments that vi isn't going to understand.  There's
73 	 * no way to portably call getopt twice, so arguments parsed here must
74 	 * be removed from the argument list.
75 	 */
76 #ifdef RUNNING_IP
77 	ip_arg = NULL;
78 	for (p_av = t_av = argv;;) {
79 		if (*t_av == NULL) {
80 			*p_av = NULL;
81 			break;
82 		}
83 		if (!strcmp(*t_av, "--")) {
84 			while ((*p_av++ = *t_av++) != NULL);
85 			break;
86 		}
87 		if (!memcmp(*t_av, "-I", sizeof("-I") - 1)) {
88 			if (t_av[0][2] != '\0') {
89 				ip_arg = t_av[0] + 2;
90 				++t_av;
91 				--argc;
92 				continue;
93 			}
94 			if (t_av[1] != NULL) {
95 				ip_arg = t_av[1];
96 				t_av += 2;
97 				argc -= 2;
98 				continue;
99 			}
100 		}
101 		*p_av++ = *t_av++;
102 	}
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * If we're being called as an editor library, we're done here, we
106 	 * get loaded with the curses screen, we don't share much code.
107 	 */
108 	if (ip_arg != NULL)
109 		exit (ip_main(argc, argv, gp, ip_arg));
110 #else
111 	ip_arg = argv[0];
112 #endif
113 
114 	/* Create and initialize the CL_PRIVATE structure. */
115 	clp = cl_init(gp);
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Initialize the terminal information.
119 	 *
120 	 * We have to know what terminal it is from the start, since we may
121 	 * have to use termcap/terminfo to find out how big the screen is.
122 	 */
123 	if ((ttype = getenv("TERM")) == NULL)
124 		ttype = "unknown";
125 	term_init(gp->progname, ttype);
126 
127 	/* Add the terminal type to the global structure. */
128 	if ((OG_D_STR(gp, GO_TERM) =
129 	    OG_STR(gp, GO_TERM) = strdup(ttype)) == NULL)
130 		perr(gp->progname, NULL);
131 
132 	/* Figure out how big the screen is. */
133 	if (cl_ssize(NULL, 0, &rows, &cols, NULL))
134 		exit (1);
135 
136 	/* Add the rows and columns to the global structure. */
137 	OG_VAL(gp, GO_LINES) = OG_D_VAL(gp, GO_LINES) = rows;
138 	OG_VAL(gp, GO_COLUMNS) = OG_D_VAL(gp, GO_COLUMNS) = cols;
139 
140 	/* Ex wants stdout to be buffered. */
141 	(void)setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOFBF, 0);
142 
143 	/* Start catching signals. */
144 	if (sig_init(gp, NULL))
145 		exit (1);
146 
147 	/* Run ex/vi. */
148 	rval = editor(gp, argc, argv);
149 
150 	/* Clean up signals. */
151 	sig_end(gp);
152 
153 	/* Clean up the terminal. */
154 	(void)cl_quit(gp);
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * XXX
158 	 * Reset the O_MESG option.
159 	 */
160 	if (clp->tgw != TGW_UNKNOWN)
161 		(void)cl_omesg(NULL, clp, clp->tgw == TGW_SET);
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * XXX
165 	 * Reset the X11 xterm icon/window name.
166 	 */
167 	if (F_ISSET(clp, CL_RENAME)) {
168 		(void)printf(XTERM_RENAME, ttype);
169 		(void)fflush(stdout);
170 	}
171 
172 	/* If a killer signal arrived, pretend we just got it. */
173 	if (clp->killersig) {
174 		(void)signal(clp->killersig, SIG_DFL);
175 		(void)kill(getpid(), clp->killersig);
176 		/* NOTREACHED */
177 	}
178 
179 	/* Free the global and CL private areas. */
180 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PURIFY) || defined(LIBRARY)
181 	free(clp);
182 	free(gp);
183 #endif
184 
185 	exit (rval);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * gs_init --
190  *	Create and partially initialize the GS structure.
191  */
192 static GS *
gs_init(name)193 gs_init(name)
194 	char *name;
195 {
196 	CL_PRIVATE *clp;
197 	GS *gp;
198 	char *p;
199 
200 	/* Figure out what our name is. */
201 	if ((p = strrchr(name, '/')) != NULL)
202 		name = p + 1;
203 
204 	/* Allocate the global structure. */
205 	CALLOC_NOMSG(NULL, gp, GS *, 1, sizeof(GS));
206 	if (gp == NULL)
207 		perr(name, NULL);
208 
209 
210 	gp->progname = name;
211 	return (gp);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * cl_init --
216  *	Create and partially initialize the CL structure.
217  */
218 static CL_PRIVATE *
cl_init(gp)219 cl_init(gp)
220 	GS *gp;
221 {
222 	CL_PRIVATE *clp;
223 	int fd;
224 
225 	/* Allocate the CL private structure. */
226 	CALLOC_NOMSG(NULL, clp, CL_PRIVATE *, 1, sizeof(CL_PRIVATE));
227 	if (clp == NULL)
228 		perr(gp->progname, NULL);
229 	gp->cl_private = clp;
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Set the CL_STDIN_TTY flag.  It's purpose is to avoid setting
233 	 * and resetting the tty if the input isn't from there.  We also
234 	 * use the same test to determine if we're running a script or
235 	 * not.
236 	 */
237 	if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
238 		F_SET(clp, CL_STDIN_TTY);
239 	else
240 		F_SET(gp, G_SCRIPTED);
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * We expect that if we've lost our controlling terminal that the
244 	 * open() (but not the tcgetattr()) will fail.
245 	 */
246 	if (F_ISSET(clp, CL_STDIN_TTY)) {
247 		if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &clp->orig) == -1)
248 			goto tcfail;
249 	} else if ((fd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDONLY, 0)) != -1) {
250 		if (tcgetattr(fd, &clp->orig) == -1) {
251 tcfail:			perr(gp->progname, "tcgetattr");
252 			exit (1);
253 		}
254 		(void)close(fd);
255 	}
256 
257 	/* Initialize the list of curses functions. */
258 	cl_func_std(gp);
259 
260 	return (clp);
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * term_init --
265  *	Initialize terminal information.
266  */
267 static void
term_init(name,ttype)268 term_init(name, ttype)
269 	char *name, *ttype;
270 {
271 	int err;
272 
273 	/* Set up the terminal database information. */
274 	setupterm(ttype, STDOUT_FILENO, &err);
275 	switch (err) {
276 	case -1:
277 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
278 		    "%s: No terminal database found\n", name);
279 		exit (1);
280 	case 0:
281 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
282 		    "%s: %s: unknown terminal type\n", name, ttype);
283 		exit (1);
284 	}
285 }
286 
287 #define	GLOBAL_CLP \
288 	CL_PRIVATE *clp = GCLP(__global_list);
289 static void
h_hup(signo)290 h_hup(signo)
291 	int signo;
292 {
293 	GLOBAL_CLP;
294 
295 	F_SET(clp, CL_SIGHUP);
296 	clp->killersig = SIGHUP;
297 }
298 
299 static void
h_int(signo)300 h_int(signo)
301 	int signo;
302 {
303 	GLOBAL_CLP;
304 
305 	F_SET(clp, CL_SIGINT);
306 }
307 
308 static void
h_term(signo)309 h_term(signo)
310 	int signo;
311 {
312 	GLOBAL_CLP;
313 
314 	F_SET(clp, CL_SIGTERM);
315 	clp->killersig = SIGTERM;
316 }
317 
318 static void
h_winch(signo)319 h_winch(signo)
320 	int signo;
321 {
322 	GLOBAL_CLP;
323 
324 	F_SET(clp, CL_SIGWINCH);
325 }
326 #undef	GLOBAL_CLP
327 
328 /*
329  * sig_init --
330  *	Initialize signals.
331  *
332  * PUBLIC: int sig_init __P((GS *, SCR *));
333  */
334 int
sig_init(gp,sp)335 sig_init(gp, sp)
336 	GS *gp;
337 	SCR *sp;
338 {
339 	CL_PRIVATE *clp;
340 
341 	clp = GCLP(gp);
342 
343 	if (sp == NULL) {
344 		(void)sigemptyset(&__sigblockset);
345 		if (sigaddset(&__sigblockset, SIGHUP) ||
346 		    setsig(SIGHUP, &clp->oact[INDX_HUP], h_hup) ||
347 		    sigaddset(&__sigblockset, SIGINT) ||
348 		    setsig(SIGINT, &clp->oact[INDX_INT], h_int) ||
349 		    sigaddset(&__sigblockset, SIGTERM) ||
350 		    setsig(SIGTERM, &clp->oact[INDX_TERM], h_term)
351 #ifdef SIGWINCH
352 		    ||
353 		    sigaddset(&__sigblockset, SIGWINCH) ||
354 		    setsig(SIGWINCH, &clp->oact[INDX_WINCH], h_winch)
355 #endif
356 		    ) {
357 			perr(gp->progname, NULL);
358 			return (1);
359 		}
360 	} else
361 		if (setsig(SIGHUP, NULL, h_hup) ||
362 		    setsig(SIGINT, NULL, h_int) ||
363 		    setsig(SIGTERM, NULL, h_term)
364 #ifdef SIGWINCH
365 		    ||
366 		    setsig(SIGWINCH, NULL, h_winch)
367 #endif
368 		    ) {
369 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "signal-reset");
370 		}
371 	return (0);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * setsig --
376  *	Set a signal handler.
377  */
378 static int
setsig(signo,oactp,handler)379 setsig(signo, oactp, handler)
380 	int signo;
381 	struct sigaction *oactp;
382 	void (*handler) __P((int));
383 {
384 	struct sigaction act;
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Use sigaction(2), not signal(3), since we don't always want to
388 	 * restart system calls.  The example is when waiting for a command
389 	 * mode keystroke and SIGWINCH arrives.  Besides, you can't portably
390 	 * restart system calls (thanks, POSIX!).  On the other hand, you
391 	 * can't portably NOT restart system calls (thanks, Sun!).  SunOS
392 	 * used SA_INTERRUPT as their extension to NOT restart read calls.
393 	 * We sure hope nobody else used it for anything else.  Mom told me
394 	 * there'd be days like this.  She just never told me that there'd
395 	 * be so many.
396 	 */
397 	act.sa_handler = handler;
398 	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
399 
400 #ifdef SA_INTERRUPT
401 	act.sa_flags = SA_INTERRUPT;
402 #else
403 	act.sa_flags = 0;
404 #endif
405 	return (sigaction(signo, &act, oactp));
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * sig_end --
410  *	End signal setup.
411  */
412 static void
sig_end(gp)413 sig_end(gp)
414 	GS *gp;
415 {
416 	CL_PRIVATE *clp;
417 
418 	clp = GCLP(gp);
419 	(void)sigaction(SIGHUP, NULL, &clp->oact[INDX_HUP]);
420 	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &clp->oact[INDX_INT]);
421 	(void)sigaction(SIGTERM, NULL, &clp->oact[INDX_TERM]);
422 #ifdef SIGWINCH
423 	(void)sigaction(SIGWINCH, NULL, &clp->oact[INDX_WINCH]);
424 #endif
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * cl_func_std --
429  *	Initialize the standard curses functions.
430  */
431 static void
cl_func_std(gp)432 cl_func_std(gp)
433 	GS *gp;
434 {
435 	gp->scr_addstr = cl_addstr;
436 	gp->scr_attr = cl_attr;
437 	gp->scr_baud = cl_baud;
438 	gp->scr_bell = cl_bell;
439 	gp->scr_busy = NULL;
440 	gp->scr_clrtoeol = cl_clrtoeol;
441 	gp->scr_cursor = cl_cursor;
442 	gp->scr_deleteln = cl_deleteln;
443 	gp->scr_event = cl_event;
444 	gp->scr_ex_adjust = cl_ex_adjust;
445 	gp->scr_fmap = cl_fmap;
446 	gp->scr_insertln = cl_insertln;
447 	gp->scr_keyval = cl_keyval;
448 	gp->scr_move = cl_move;
449 	gp->scr_msg = NULL;
450 	gp->scr_optchange = cl_optchange;
451 	gp->scr_refresh = cl_refresh;
452 	gp->scr_rename = cl_rename;
453 	gp->scr_screen = cl_screen;
454 	gp->scr_suspend = cl_suspend;
455 	gp->scr_usage = cl_usage;
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * perr --
460  *	Print system error.
461  */
462 static void
perr(name,msg)463 perr(name, msg)
464 	char *name, *msg;
465 {
466 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s:", name);
467 	if (msg != NULL)
468 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s:", msg);
469 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
470 	exit(1);
471 }
472