1 /*
2 * ARM GIC support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited
5 * Copyright (c) 2015 Huawei.
6 * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
7 * Written by Peter Maydell
8 * Reworked for GICv3 by Shlomo Pongratz and Pavel Fedin
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 */
23
24 #ifndef HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
25 #define HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
26
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 #include "hw/intc/arm_gic_common.h"
29 #include "qom/object.h"
30
31 /*
32 * Maximum number of possible interrupts, determined by the GIC architecture.
33 * Note that this does not include LPIs. When implemented, these should be
34 * dealt with separately.
35 */
36 #define GICV3_MAXIRQ 1020
37 #define GICV3_MAXSPI (GICV3_MAXIRQ - GIC_INTERNAL)
38
39 #define GICV3_REDIST_SIZE 0x20000
40
41 /* Number of SGI target-list bits */
42 #define GICV3_TARGETLIST_BITS 16
43
44 /* Maximum number of list registers (architectural limit) */
45 #define GICV3_LR_MAX 16
46
47 /* Minimum BPR for Secure, or when security not enabled */
48 #define GIC_MIN_BPR 0
49 /* Minimum BPR for Nonsecure when security is enabled */
50 #define GIC_MIN_BPR_NS (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1)
51
52 /* For some distributor fields we want to model the array of 32-bit
53 * register values which hold various bitmaps corresponding to enabled,
54 * pending, etc bits. These macros and functions facilitate that; the
55 * APIs are generally modelled on the generic bitmap.h functions
56 * (which are unsuitable here because they use 'unsigned long' as the
57 * underlying storage type, which is very awkward when you need to
58 * access the data as 32-bit values.)
59 * Each bitmap contains a bit for each interrupt. Although there is
60 * space for the PPIs and SGIs, those bits (the first 32) are never
61 * used as that state lives in the redistributor. The unused bits are
62 * provided purely so that interrupt X's state is always in bit X; this
63 * avoids bugs where we forget to subtract GIC_INTERNAL from an
64 * interrupt number.
65 */
66 #define GICV3_BMP_SIZE DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 32)
67
68 #define GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(name) \
69 uint32_t name[GICV3_BMP_SIZE]
70
71 #define GIC_BIT_MASK(nr) (1U << ((nr) % 32))
72 #define GIC_BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / 32)
73
gic_bmp_set_bit(int nr,uint32_t * addr)74 static inline void gic_bmp_set_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
75 {
76 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
77 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
78
79 *p |= mask;
80 }
81
gic_bmp_clear_bit(int nr,uint32_t * addr)82 static inline void gic_bmp_clear_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
83 {
84 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
85 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
86
87 *p &= ~mask;
88 }
89
gic_bmp_test_bit(int nr,const uint32_t * addr)90 static inline int gic_bmp_test_bit(int nr, const uint32_t *addr)
91 {
92 return 1U & (addr[GIC_BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & 31));
93 }
94
gic_bmp_replace_bit(int nr,uint32_t * addr,int val)95 static inline void gic_bmp_replace_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr, int val)
96 {
97 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
98 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
99
100 *p &= ~mask;
101 *p |= (val & 1U) << (nr % 32);
102 }
103
104 /* Return a pointer to the 32-bit word containing the specified bit. */
gic_bmp_ptr32(uint32_t * addr,int nr)105 static inline uint32_t *gic_bmp_ptr32(uint32_t *addr, int nr)
106 {
107 return addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
108 }
109
110 typedef struct GICv3State GICv3State;
111 typedef struct GICv3CPUState GICv3CPUState;
112
113 /* Some CPU interface registers come in three flavours:
114 * Group0, Group1 (Secure) and Group1 (NonSecure)
115 * (where the latter two are exposed as a single banked system register).
116 * In the state struct they are implemented as a 3-element array which
117 * can be indexed into by the GICV3_G0, GICV3_G1 and GICV3_G1NS constants.
118 * If the CPU doesn't support EL3 then the G1 element is unused.
119 *
120 * These constants are also used to communicate the group to use for
121 * an interrupt or SGI when it is passed between the cpu interface and
122 * the redistributor or distributor. For those purposes the receiving end
123 * must be prepared to cope with a Group 1 Secure interrupt even if it does
124 * not have security support enabled, because security can be disabled
125 * independently in the CPU and in the GIC. In that case the receiver should
126 * treat an incoming Group 1 Secure interrupt as if it were Group 0.
127 * (This architectural requirement is why the _G1 element is the unused one
128 * in a no-EL3 CPU: we would otherwise have to translate back and forth
129 * between (G0, G1NS) from the distributor and (G0, G1) in the CPU i/f.)
130 */
131 #define GICV3_G0 0
132 #define GICV3_G1 1
133 #define GICV3_G1NS 2
134
135 /* ICC_CTLR_EL1, GICD_STATUSR and GICR_STATUSR are banked but not
136 * group-related, so those indices are just 0 for S and 1 for NS.
137 * (If the CPU or the GIC, respectively, don't support the Security
138 * extensions then the S element is unused.)
139 */
140 #define GICV3_S 0
141 #define GICV3_NS 1
142
143 typedef struct {
144 int irq;
145 uint8_t prio;
146 int grp;
147 } PendingIrq;
148
149 struct GICv3CPUState {
150 GICv3State *gic;
151 CPUState *cpu;
152 qemu_irq parent_irq;
153 qemu_irq parent_fiq;
154 qemu_irq parent_virq;
155 qemu_irq parent_vfiq;
156
157 /* Redistributor */
158 uint32_t level; /* Current IRQ level */
159 /* RD_base page registers */
160 uint32_t gicr_ctlr;
161 uint64_t gicr_typer;
162 uint32_t gicr_statusr[2];
163 uint32_t gicr_waker;
164 uint64_t gicr_propbaser;
165 uint64_t gicr_pendbaser;
166 /* SGI_base page registers */
167 uint32_t gicr_igroupr0;
168 uint32_t gicr_ienabler0;
169 uint32_t gicr_ipendr0;
170 uint32_t gicr_iactiver0;
171 uint32_t edge_trigger; /* ICFGR0 and ICFGR1 even bits */
172 uint32_t gicr_igrpmodr0;
173 uint32_t gicr_nsacr;
174 uint8_t gicr_ipriorityr[GIC_INTERNAL];
175
176 /* CPU interface */
177 uint64_t icc_sre_el1;
178 uint64_t icc_ctlr_el1[2];
179 uint64_t icc_pmr_el1;
180 uint64_t icc_bpr[3];
181 uint64_t icc_apr[3][4];
182 uint64_t icc_igrpen[3];
183 uint64_t icc_ctlr_el3;
184
185 /* Virtualization control interface */
186 uint64_t ich_apr[3][4]; /* ich_apr[GICV3_G1][x] never used */
187 uint64_t ich_hcr_el2;
188 uint64_t ich_lr_el2[GICV3_LR_MAX];
189 uint64_t ich_vmcr_el2;
190
191 /* Properties of the CPU interface. These are initialized from
192 * the settings in the CPU proper.
193 * If the number of implemented list registers is 0 then the
194 * virtualization support is not implemented.
195 */
196 int num_list_regs;
197 int vpribits; /* number of virtual priority bits */
198 int vprebits; /* number of virtual preemption bits */
199
200 /* Current highest priority pending interrupt for this CPU.
201 * This is cached information that can be recalculated from the
202 * real state above; it doesn't need to be migrated.
203 */
204 PendingIrq hppi;
205 /* This is temporary working state, to avoid a malloc in gicv3_update() */
206 bool seenbetter;
207 };
208
209 struct GICv3State {
210 /*< private >*/
211 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
212 /*< public >*/
213
214 MemoryRegion iomem_dist; /* Distributor */
215 MemoryRegion *iomem_redist; /* Redistributor Regions */
216 uint32_t *redist_region_count; /* redistributor count within each region */
217 uint32_t nb_redist_regions; /* number of redist regions */
218
219 uint32_t num_cpu;
220 uint32_t num_irq;
221 uint32_t revision;
222 bool security_extn;
223 bool irq_reset_nonsecure;
224 bool gicd_no_migration_shift_bug;
225
226 int dev_fd; /* kvm device fd if backed by kvm vgic support */
227 Error *migration_blocker;
228
229 /* Distributor */
230
231 /* for a GIC with the security extensions the NS banked version of this
232 * register is just an alias of bit 1 of the S banked version.
233 */
234 uint32_t gicd_ctlr;
235 uint32_t gicd_statusr[2];
236 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(group); /* GICD_IGROUPR */
237 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(grpmod); /* GICD_IGRPMODR */
238 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled); /* GICD_ISENABLER */
239 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(pending); /* GICD_ISPENDR */
240 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(active); /* GICD_ISACTIVER */
241 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(level); /* Current level */
242 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(edge_trigger); /* GICD_ICFGR even bits */
243 uint8_t gicd_ipriority[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
244 uint64_t gicd_irouter[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
245 /* Cached information: pointer to the cpu i/f for the CPUs specified
246 * in the IROUTER registers
247 */
248 GICv3CPUState *gicd_irouter_target[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
249 uint32_t gicd_nsacr[DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 16)];
250
251 GICv3CPUState *cpu;
252 };
253
254 #define GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(BMP) \
255 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_set(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
256 { \
257 gic_bmp_set_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
258 } \
259 static inline int gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_test(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
260 { \
261 return gic_bmp_test_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
262 } \
263 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_clear(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
264 { \
265 gic_bmp_clear_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
266 } \
267 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_replace(GICv3State *s, \
268 int irq, int value) \
269 { \
270 gic_bmp_replace_bit(irq, s->BMP, value); \
271 }
272
273 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(group)
274 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(grpmod)
275 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(enabled)
276 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(pending)
277 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(active)
278 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(level)
279 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(edge_trigger)
280
281 #define TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON "arm-gicv3-common"
282 typedef struct ARMGICv3CommonClass ARMGICv3CommonClass;
283 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(GICv3State, ARMGICv3CommonClass,
284 ARM_GICV3_COMMON, TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
285
286 struct ARMGICv3CommonClass {
287 /*< private >*/
288 SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
289 /*< public >*/
290
291 void (*pre_save)(GICv3State *s);
292 void (*post_load)(GICv3State *s);
293 };
294
295 void gicv3_init_irqs_and_mmio(GICv3State *s, qemu_irq_handler handler,
296 const MemoryRegionOps *ops, Error **errp);
297
298 #endif
299