1 /*
2  *
3  * Most of this source has been derived from the Linux USB
4  * project:
5  * (C) Copyright Linus Torvalds 1999
6  * (C) Copyright Johannes Erdfelt 1999-2001
7  * (C) Copyright Andreas Gal 1999
8  * (C) Copyright Gregory P. Smith 1999
9  * (C) Copyright Deti Fliegl 1999 (new USB architecture)
10  * (C) Copyright Randy Dunlap 2000
11  * (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000 (kernel hotplug, usb_device_id)
12  * (C) Copyright Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. 2000
13  *     (usb_device_id matching changes by Adam J. Richter)
14  *
15  * Adapted for U-Boot:
16  * (C) Copyright 2001 Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
17  *
18  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
19  * project.
20  *
21  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
22  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
23  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
24  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
25  *
26  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
27  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
29  * GNU General Public License for more details.
30  *
31  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
32  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
33  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
34  * MA 02111-1307 USA
35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * How it works:
40  *
41  * Since this is a bootloader, the devices will not be automatic
42  * (re)configured on hotplug, but after a restart of the USB the
43  * device should work.
44  *
45  * For each transfer (except "Interrupt") we wait for completion.
46  */
47 #include <common.h>
48 #include <command.h>
49 #include <asm/processor.h>
50 #include <linux/ctype.h>
51 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
52 
53 #include <usb.h>
54 #ifdef CONFIG_4xx
55 #include <asm/4xx_pci.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_SAM460EX
59 #include <asm/gpio.h>
60 #include <asm/io.h>
61 #include <asm/4xx_pcie.h>
62 
63 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
64 #endif
65 
66 #undef USB_DEBUG
67 
68 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
69 #define	USB_PRINTF(fmt, args...)	printf(fmt , ##args)
70 #else
71 #define USB_PRINTF(fmt, args...)
72 #endif
73 
74 #define USB_BUFSIZ	512
75 
76 static struct usb_device usb_dev[USB_MAX_DEVICE];
77 static int dev_index;
78 static int running;
79 static int asynch_allowed;
80 static struct devrequest setup_packet;
81 
82 char usb_started; /* flag for the started/stopped USB status */
83 
84 /**********************************************************************
85  * some forward declerations...
86  */
87 void usb_scan_devices(void);
88 
89 int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum);
90 void usb_hub_reset(void);
91 static int hub_port_reset(struct usb_device *dev, int port,
92 			  unsigned short *portstat);
93 
94 /***********************************************************************
95  * wait_ms
96  */
97 
wait_ms(unsigned long ms)98 inline void wait_ms(unsigned long ms)
99 {
100 	while (ms-- > 0)
101 		udelay(1000);
102 }
103 
104 /***************************************************************************
105  * Init USB Device
106  */
107 
usb_init(void)108 int usb_init(void)
109 {
110 	int result;
111 
112 	running = 0;
113 	dev_index = 0;
114 	asynch_allowed = 1;
115 	usb_hub_reset();
116 	/* init low_level USB */
117 	printf("USB:   ");
118 	result = usb_lowlevel_init();
119 	/* if lowlevel init is OK, scan the bus for devices
120 	 * i.e. search HUBs and configure them */
121 	if (result == 0) {
122 		printf("scanning bus for devices... ");
123 		running = 1;
124 		usb_scan_devices();
125 		usb_started = 1;
126 		return 0;
127 	} else {
128 		printf("Error, couldn't init Lowlevel part\n");
129 		usb_started = 0;
130 		return -1;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 /******************************************************************************
135  * Stop USB this stops the LowLevel Part and deregisters USB devices.
136  */
usb_stop(void)137 int usb_stop(void)
138 {
139 	int res = 0;
140 
141 	if (usb_started) {
142 		asynch_allowed = 1;
143 		usb_started = 0;
144 		usb_hub_reset();
145 		res = usb_lowlevel_stop();
146 	}
147 	return res;
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * disables the asynch behaviour of the control message. This is used for data
152  * transfers that uses the exclusiv access to the control and bulk messages.
153  */
usb_disable_asynch(int disable)154 void usb_disable_asynch(int disable)
155 {
156 	asynch_allowed = !disable;
157 }
158 
159 
160 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
161  * Message wrappers.
162  *
163  */
164 
165 /*
166  * submits an Interrupt Message
167  */
usb_submit_int_msg(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned long pipe,void * buffer,int transfer_len,int interval)168 int usb_submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
169 			void *buffer, int transfer_len, int interval)
170 {
171 	return submit_int_msg(dev, pipe, buffer, transfer_len, interval);
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * submits a control message and waits for comletion (at least timeout * 1ms)
176  * If timeout is 0, we don't wait for completion (used as example to set and
177  * clear keyboards LEDs). For data transfers, (storage transfers) we don't
178  * allow control messages with 0 timeout, by previousely resetting the flag
179  * asynch_allowed (usb_disable_asynch(1)).
180  * returns the transfered length if OK or -1 if error. The transfered length
181  * and the current status are stored in the dev->act_len and dev->status.
182  */
usb_control_msg(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned int pipe,unsigned char request,unsigned char requesttype,unsigned short value,unsigned short index,void * data,unsigned short size,int timeout)183 int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
184 			unsigned char request, unsigned char requesttype,
185 			unsigned short value, unsigned short index,
186 			void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout)
187 {
188 	if ((timeout == 0) && (!asynch_allowed)) {
189 		/* request for a asynch control pipe is not allowed */
190 		return -1;
191 	}
192 
193 	/* set setup command */
194 	setup_packet.requesttype = requesttype;
195 	setup_packet.request = request;
196 	setup_packet.value = cpu_to_le16(value);
197 	setup_packet.index = cpu_to_le16(index);
198 	setup_packet.length = cpu_to_le16(size);
199 	USB_PRINTF("usb_control_msg: request: 0x%X, requesttype: 0x%X, " \
200 		   "value 0x%X index 0x%X length 0x%X\n",
201 		   request, requesttype, value, index, size);
202 	dev->status = USB_ST_NOT_PROC; /*not yet processed */
203 
204 	submit_control_msg(dev, pipe, data, size, &setup_packet);
205 	if (timeout == 0)
206 		return (int)size;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Wait for status to update until timeout expires, USB driver
210 	 * interrupt handler may set the status when the USB operation has
211 	 * been completed.
212 	 */
213 	while (timeout--) {
214 		if (!((volatile unsigned long)dev->status & USB_ST_NOT_PROC))
215 			break;
216 		wait_ms(1);
217 	}
218 	if (dev->status)
219 		return -1;
220 
221 	return dev->act_len;
222 
223 }
224 
225 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
226  * submits bulk message, and waits for completion. returns 0 if Ok or
227  * -1 if Error.
228  * synchronous behavior
229  */
usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned int pipe,void * data,int len,int * actual_length,int timeout)230 int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
231 			void *data, int len, int *actual_length, int timeout)
232 {
233 	if (len < 0)
234 		return -1;
235 	dev->status = USB_ST_NOT_PROC; /*not yet processed */
236 	submit_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, data, len);
237 	while (timeout--) {
238 		if (!((volatile unsigned long)dev->status & USB_ST_NOT_PROC))
239 			break;
240 		wait_ms(1);
241 	}
242 	*actual_length = dev->act_len;
243 	if (dev->status == 0)
244 		return 0;
245 	else
246 		return -1;
247 }
248 
249 
250 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
251  * Max Packet stuff
252  */
253 
254 /*
255  * returns the max packet size, depending on the pipe direction and
256  * the configurations values
257  */
usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned long pipe)258 int usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe)
259 {
260 	/* direction is out -> use emaxpacket out */
261 	if ((pipe & USB_DIR_IN) == 0)
262 		return dev->epmaxpacketout[((pipe>>15) & 0xf)];
263 	else
264 		return dev->epmaxpacketin[((pipe>>15) & 0xf)];
265 }
266 
267 /* The routine usb_set_maxpacket_ep() is extracted from the loop of routine
268  * usb_set_maxpacket(), because the optimizer of GCC 4.x chokes on this routine
269  * when it is inlined in 1 single routine. What happens is that the register r3
270  * is used as loop-count 'i', but gets overwritten later on.
271  * This is clearly a compiler bug, but it is easier to workaround it here than
272  * to update the compiler (Occurs with at least several GCC 4.{1,2},x
273  * CodeSourcery compilers like e.g. 2007q3, 2008q1, 2008q3 lite editions on ARM)
274  */
275 static void  __attribute__((noinline))
usb_set_maxpacket_ep(struct usb_device * dev,struct usb_endpoint_descriptor * ep)276 usb_set_maxpacket_ep(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep)
277 {
278 	int b;
279 
280 	b = ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
281 
282 	if ((ep->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
283 						USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL) {
284 		/* Control => bidirectional */
285 		dev->epmaxpacketout[b] = ep->wMaxPacketSize;
286 		dev->epmaxpacketin[b] = ep->wMaxPacketSize;
287 		USB_PRINTF("##Control EP epmaxpacketout/in[%d] = %d\n",
288 			   b, dev->epmaxpacketin[b]);
289 	} else {
290 		if ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) == 0) {
291 			/* OUT Endpoint */
292 			if (ep->wMaxPacketSize > dev->epmaxpacketout[b]) {
293 				dev->epmaxpacketout[b] = ep->wMaxPacketSize;
294 				USB_PRINTF("##EP epmaxpacketout[%d] = %d\n",
295 					   b, dev->epmaxpacketout[b]);
296 			}
297 		} else {
298 			/* IN Endpoint */
299 			if (ep->wMaxPacketSize > dev->epmaxpacketin[b]) {
300 				dev->epmaxpacketin[b] = ep->wMaxPacketSize;
301 				USB_PRINTF("##EP epmaxpacketin[%d] = %d\n",
302 					   b, dev->epmaxpacketin[b]);
303 			}
304 		} /* if out */
305 	} /* if control */
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * set the max packed value of all endpoints in the given configuration
310  */
usb_set_maxpacket(struct usb_device * dev)311 int usb_set_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev)
312 {
313 	int i, ii;
314 
315 	for (i = 0; i < dev->config.desc.bNumInterfaces; i++)
316 		for (ii = 0; ii < dev->config.if_desc[i].desc.bNumEndpoints; ii++)
317 			usb_set_maxpacket_ep(dev,
318 					  &dev->config.if_desc[i].ep_desc[ii]);
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 /*******************************************************************************
324  * Parse the config, located in buffer, and fills the dev->config structure.
325  * Note that all little/big endian swapping are done automatically.
326  */
usb_parse_config(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned char * buffer,int cfgno)327 int usb_parse_config(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char *buffer, int cfgno)
328 {
329 	struct usb_descriptor_header *head;
330 	int index, ifno, epno, curr_if_num;
331 	int i;
332 	unsigned char *ch;
333 
334 	ifno = -1;
335 	epno = -1;
336 	curr_if_num = -1;
337 
338 	dev->configno = cfgno;
339 	head = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &buffer[0];
340 	if (head->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CONFIG) {
341 		printf(" ERROR: NOT USB_CONFIG_DESC %x\n",
342 			head->bDescriptorType);
343 		return -1;
344 	}
345 	memcpy(&dev->config, buffer, buffer[0]);
346 	le16_to_cpus(&(dev->config.desc.wTotalLength));
347 	dev->config.no_of_if = 0;
348 
349 	index = dev->config.desc.bLength;
350 	/* Ok the first entry must be a configuration entry,
351 	 * now process the others */
352 	head = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &buffer[index];
353 	while (index + 1 < dev->config.desc.wTotalLength) {
354 		switch (head->bDescriptorType) {
355 		case USB_DT_INTERFACE:
356 			if (((struct usb_interface_descriptor *) \
357 			     &buffer[index])->bInterfaceNumber != curr_if_num) {
358 				/* this is a new interface, copy new desc */
359 				ifno = dev->config.no_of_if;
360 				dev->config.no_of_if++;
361 				memcpy(&dev->config.if_desc[ifno],
362 					&buffer[index], buffer[index]);
363 				dev->config.if_desc[ifno].no_of_ep = 0;
364 				dev->config.if_desc[ifno].num_altsetting = 1;
365 				curr_if_num =
366 				     dev->config.if_desc[ifno].desc.bInterfaceNumber;
367 			} else {
368 				/* found alternate setting for the interface */
369 				dev->config.if_desc[ifno].num_altsetting++;
370 			}
371 			break;
372 		case USB_DT_ENDPOINT:
373 			epno = dev->config.if_desc[ifno].no_of_ep;
374 			/* found an endpoint */
375 			dev->config.if_desc[ifno].no_of_ep++;
376 			memcpy(&dev->config.if_desc[ifno].ep_desc[epno],
377 				&buffer[index], buffer[index]);
378 			le16_to_cpus(&(dev->config.if_desc[ifno].ep_desc[epno].\
379 							       wMaxPacketSize));
380 			USB_PRINTF("if %d, ep %d\n", ifno, epno);
381 			break;
382 		default:
383 			if (head->bLength == 0)
384 				return 1;
385 
386 			USB_PRINTF("unknown Description Type : %x\n",
387 				   head->bDescriptorType);
388 
389 			{
390 				ch = (unsigned char *)head;
391 				for (i = 0; i < head->bLength; i++)
392 					USB_PRINTF("%02X ", *ch++);
393 				USB_PRINTF("\n\n\n");
394 			}
395 			break;
396 		}
397 		index += head->bLength;
398 		head = (struct usb_descriptor_header *)&buffer[index];
399 	}
400 	return 1;
401 }
402 
403 /***********************************************************************
404  * Clears an endpoint
405  * endp: endpoint number in bits 0-3;
406  * direction flag in bit 7 (1 = IN, 0 = OUT)
407  */
usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device * dev,int pipe)408 int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int pipe)
409 {
410 	int result;
411 	int endp = usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)|(usb_pipein(pipe)<<7);
412 
413 	result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
414 				 USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
415 				 endp, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 3);
416 
417 	/* don't clear if failed */
418 	if (result < 0)
419 		return result;
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * NOTE: we do not get status and verify reset was successful
423 	 * as some devices are reported to lock up upon this check..
424 	 */
425 
426 	usb_endpoint_running(dev, usb_pipeendpoint(pipe), usb_pipeout(pipe));
427 
428 	/* toggle is reset on clear */
429 	usb_settoggle(dev, usb_pipeendpoint(pipe), usb_pipeout(pipe), 0);
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 
434 /**********************************************************************
435  * get_descriptor type
436  */
usb_get_descriptor(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned char type,unsigned char index,void * buf,int size)437 int usb_get_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char type,
438 			unsigned char index, void *buf, int size)
439 {
440 	int res;
441 	res = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
442 			USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_DIR_IN,
443 			(type << 8) + index, 0,
444 			buf, size, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
445 	return res;
446 }
447 
448 /**********************************************************************
449  * gets configuration cfgno and store it in the buffer
450  */
usb_get_configuration_no(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned char * buffer,int cfgno)451 int usb_get_configuration_no(struct usb_device *dev,
452 			     unsigned char *buffer, int cfgno)
453 {
454 	int result;
455 	unsigned int tmp;
456 	struct usb_configuration_descriptor *config;
457 
458 	config = (struct usb_configuration_descriptor *)&buffer[0];
459 	result = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno, buffer, 9);
460 	if (result < 9) {
461 		if (result < 0)
462 			printf("unable to get descriptor, error %lX\n",
463 				dev->status);
464 		else
465 			printf("config descriptor too short " \
466 				"(expected %i, got %i)\n", 9, result);
467 		return -1;
468 	}
469 	tmp = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
470 
471 	if (tmp > USB_BUFSIZ) {
472 		USB_PRINTF("usb_get_configuration_no: failed to get " \
473 			   "descriptor - too long: %d\n", tmp);
474 		return -1;
475 	}
476 
477 	result = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno, buffer, tmp);
478 	USB_PRINTF("get_conf_no %d Result %d, wLength %d\n",
479 		   cfgno, result, tmp);
480 	return result;
481 }
482 
483 /********************************************************************
484  * set address of a device to the value in dev->devnum.
485  * This can only be done by addressing the device via the default address (0)
486  */
usb_set_address(struct usb_device * dev)487 int usb_set_address(struct usb_device *dev)
488 {
489 	int res;
490 
491 	USB_PRINTF("set address %d\n", dev->devnum);
492 	res = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_snddefctrl(dev),
493 				USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS, 0,
494 				(dev->devnum), 0,
495 				NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
496 	return res;
497 }
498 
499 /********************************************************************
500  * set interface number to interface
501  */
usb_set_interface(struct usb_device * dev,int interface,int alternate)502 int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int alternate)
503 {
504 	struct usb_interface *if_face = NULL;
505 	int ret, i;
506 
507 	for (i = 0; i < dev->config.desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
508 		if (dev->config.if_desc[i].desc.bInterfaceNumber == interface) {
509 			if_face = &dev->config.if_desc[i];
510 			break;
511 		}
512 	}
513 	if (!if_face) {
514 		printf("selecting invalid interface %d", interface);
515 		return -1;
516 	}
517 	/*
518 	 * We should return now for devices with only one alternate setting.
519 	 * According to 9.4.10 of the Universal Serial Bus Specification
520 	 * Revision 2.0 such devices can return with a STALL. This results in
521 	 * some USB sticks timeouting during initialization and then being
522 	 * unusable in U-Boot.
523 	 */
524 	if (if_face->num_altsetting == 1)
525 		return 0;
526 
527 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
528 				USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
529 				alternate, interface, NULL, 0,
530 				USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
531 	if (ret < 0)
532 		return ret;
533 
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 /********************************************************************
538  * set configuration number to configuration
539  */
usb_set_configuration(struct usb_device * dev,int configuration)540 int usb_set_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, int configuration)
541 {
542 	int res;
543 	USB_PRINTF("set configuration %d\n", configuration);
544 	/* set setup command */
545 	res = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
546 				USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, 0,
547 				configuration, 0,
548 				NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
549 	if (res == 0) {
550 		dev->toggle[0] = 0;
551 		dev->toggle[1] = 0;
552 		return 0;
553 	} else
554 		return -1;
555 }
556 
557 /********************************************************************
558  * set protocol to protocol
559  */
usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,int protocol)560 int usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int protocol)
561 {
562 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
563 		USB_REQ_SET_PROTOCOL, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
564 		protocol, ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
565 }
566 
567 /********************************************************************
568  * set idle
569  */
usb_set_idle(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,int duration,int report_id)570 int usb_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int duration, int report_id)
571 {
572 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
573 		USB_REQ_SET_IDLE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
574 		(duration << 8) | report_id, ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
575 }
576 
577 /********************************************************************
578  * get report
579  */
usb_get_report(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,unsigned char type,unsigned char id,void * buf,int size)580 int usb_get_report(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char type,
581 		   unsigned char id, void *buf, int size)
582 {
583 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
584 			USB_REQ_GET_REPORT,
585 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
586 			(type << 8) + id, ifnum, buf, size, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
587 }
588 
589 /********************************************************************
590  * get class descriptor
591  */
usb_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,unsigned char type,unsigned char id,void * buf,int size)592 int usb_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
593 		unsigned char type, unsigned char id, void *buf, int size)
594 {
595 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
596 		USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
597 		(type << 8) + id, ifnum, buf, size, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
598 }
599 
600 /********************************************************************
601  * get string index in buffer
602  */
usb_get_string(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned short langid,unsigned char index,void * buf,int size)603 int usb_get_string(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned short langid,
604 		   unsigned char index, void *buf, int size)
605 {
606 	int i;
607 	int result;
608 
609 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
610 		/* some devices are flaky */
611 		result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
612 			USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_DIR_IN,
613 			(USB_DT_STRING << 8) + index, langid, buf, size,
614 			USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
615 
616 		if (result > 0)
617 			break;
618 	}
619 
620 	return result;
621 }
622 
623 
usb_try_string_workarounds(unsigned char * buf,int * length)624 static void usb_try_string_workarounds(unsigned char *buf, int *length)
625 {
626 	int newlength, oldlength = *length;
627 
628 	for (newlength = 2; newlength + 1 < oldlength; newlength += 2)
629 		if (!isprint(buf[newlength]) || buf[newlength + 1])
630 			break;
631 
632 	if (newlength > 2) {
633 		buf[0] = newlength;
634 		*length = newlength;
635 	}
636 }
637 
638 
usb_string_sub(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned int langid,unsigned int index,unsigned char * buf)639 static int usb_string_sub(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int langid,
640 		unsigned int index, unsigned char *buf)
641 {
642 	int rc;
643 
644 	/* Try to read the string descriptor by asking for the maximum
645 	 * possible number of bytes */
646 	rc = usb_get_string(dev, langid, index, buf, 255);
647 
648 	/* If that failed try to read the descriptor length, then
649 	 * ask for just that many bytes */
650 	if (rc < 2) {
651 		rc = usb_get_string(dev, langid, index, buf, 2);
652 		if (rc == 2)
653 			rc = usb_get_string(dev, langid, index, buf, buf[0]);
654 	}
655 
656 	if (rc >= 2) {
657 		if (!buf[0] && !buf[1])
658 			usb_try_string_workarounds(buf, &rc);
659 
660 		/* There might be extra junk at the end of the descriptor */
661 		if (buf[0] < rc)
662 			rc = buf[0];
663 
664 		rc = rc - (rc & 1); /* force a multiple of two */
665 	}
666 
667 	if (rc < 2)
668 		rc = -1;
669 
670 	return rc;
671 }
672 
673 
674 /********************************************************************
675  * usb_string:
676  * Get string index and translate it to ascii.
677  * returns string length (> 0) or error (< 0)
678  */
usb_string(struct usb_device * dev,int index,char * buf,size_t size)679 int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, char *buf, size_t size)
680 {
681 	unsigned char mybuf[USB_BUFSIZ];
682 	unsigned char *tbuf;
683 	int err;
684 	unsigned int u, idx;
685 
686 	if (size <= 0 || !buf || !index)
687 		return -1;
688 	buf[0] = 0;
689 	tbuf = &mybuf[0];
690 
691 	/* get langid for strings if it's not yet known */
692 	if (!dev->have_langid) {
693 		err = usb_string_sub(dev, 0, 0, tbuf);
694 		if (err < 0) {
695 			USB_PRINTF("error getting string descriptor 0 " \
696 				   "(error=%lx)\n", dev->status);
697 			return -1;
698 		} else if (tbuf[0] < 4) {
699 			USB_PRINTF("string descriptor 0 too short\n");
700 			return -1;
701 		} else {
702 			dev->have_langid = -1;
703 			dev->string_langid = tbuf[2] | (tbuf[3] << 8);
704 				/* always use the first langid listed */
705 			USB_PRINTF("USB device number %d default " \
706 				   "language ID 0x%x\n",
707 				   dev->devnum, dev->string_langid);
708 		}
709 	}
710 
711 	err = usb_string_sub(dev, dev->string_langid, index, tbuf);
712 	if (err < 0)
713 		return err;
714 
715 	size--;		/* leave room for trailing NULL char in output buffer */
716 	for (idx = 0, u = 2; u < err; u += 2) {
717 		if (idx >= size)
718 			break;
719 		if (tbuf[u+1])			/* high byte */
720 			buf[idx++] = '?';  /* non-ASCII character */
721 		else
722 			buf[idx++] = tbuf[u];
723 	}
724 	buf[idx] = 0;
725 	err = idx;
726 	return err;
727 }
728 
729 
730 /********************************************************************
731  * USB device handling:
732  * the USB device are static allocated [USB_MAX_DEVICE].
733  */
734 
735 
736 /* returns a pointer to the device with the index [index].
737  * if the device is not assigned (dev->devnum==-1) returns NULL
738  */
usb_get_dev_index(int index)739 struct usb_device *usb_get_dev_index(int index)
740 {
741 	if (usb_dev[index].devnum == -1)
742 		return NULL;
743 	else
744 		return &usb_dev[index];
745 }
746 
747 
748 /* returns a pointer of a new device structure or NULL, if
749  * no device struct is available
750  */
usb_alloc_new_device(void)751 struct usb_device *usb_alloc_new_device(void)
752 {
753 	int i;
754 	USB_PRINTF("New Device %d\n", dev_index);
755 	if (dev_index == USB_MAX_DEVICE) {
756 		printf("ERROR, too many USB Devices, max=%d\n", USB_MAX_DEVICE);
757 		return NULL;
758 	}
759 	/* default Address is 0, real addresses start with 1 */
760 	usb_dev[dev_index].devnum = dev_index + 1;
761 	usb_dev[dev_index].maxchild = 0;
762 	for (i = 0; i < USB_MAXCHILDREN; i++)
763 		usb_dev[dev_index].children[i] = NULL;
764 	usb_dev[dev_index].parent = NULL;
765 	dev_index++;
766 	return &usb_dev[dev_index - 1];
767 }
768 
769 
770 /*
771  * By the time we get here, the device has gotten a new device ID
772  * and is in the default state. We need to identify the thing and
773  * get the ball rolling..
774  *
775  * Returns 0 for success, != 0 for error.
776  */
usb_new_device(struct usb_device * dev)777 int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev)
778 {
779 	int addr, err;
780 	int tmp;
781 	unsigned char tmpbuf[USB_BUFSIZ];
782 
783 	/* We still haven't set the Address yet */
784 	addr = dev->devnum;
785 	dev->devnum = 0;
786 
787 #ifdef CONFIG_LEGACY_USB_INIT_SEQ
788 	/* this is the old and known way of initializing devices, it is
789 	 * different than what Windows and Linux are doing. Windows and Linux
790 	 * both retrieve 64 bytes while reading the device descriptor
791 	 * Several USB stick devices report ERR: CTL_TIMEOUT, caused by an
792 	 * invalid header while reading 8 bytes as device descriptor. */
793 	dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0 = 8;	    /* Start off at 8 bytes  */
794 	dev->maxpacketsize = PACKET_SIZE_8;
795 	dev->epmaxpacketin[0] = 8;
796 	dev->epmaxpacketout[0] = 8;
797 
798 	err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, 8);
799 	if (err < 8) {
800 		printf("\n      USB device not responding, " \
801 		       "giving up (status=%lX)\n", dev->status);
802 		return 1;
803 	}
804 #else
805 	/* This is a Windows scheme of initialization sequence, with double
806 	 * reset of the device (Linux uses the same sequence)
807 	 * Some equipment is said to work only with such init sequence; this
808 	 * patch is based on the work by Alan Stern:
809 	 * http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?
810 	 * thread_id=5729457&forum_id=5398
811 	 */
812 	struct usb_device_descriptor *desc;
813 	int port = -1;
814 	struct usb_device *parent = dev->parent;
815 	unsigned short portstatus;
816 
817 	/* send 64-byte GET-DEVICE-DESCRIPTOR request.  Since the descriptor is
818 	 * only 18 bytes long, this will terminate with a short packet.  But if
819 	 * the maxpacket size is 8 or 16 the device may be waiting to transmit
820 	 * some more, or keeps on retransmitting the 8 byte header. */
821 
822 	desc = (struct usb_device_descriptor *)tmpbuf;
823 	dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0 = 64;	    /* Start off at 64 bytes  */
824 	/* Default to 64 byte max packet size */
825 	dev->maxpacketsize = PACKET_SIZE_64;
826 	dev->epmaxpacketin[0] = 64;
827 	dev->epmaxpacketout[0] = 64;
828 
829 	err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, desc, 64);
830 	if (err < 0) {
831 		USB_PRINTF("usb_new_device: usb_get_descriptor() failed\n");
832 		return 1;
833 	}
834 
835 	dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0 = desc->bMaxPacketSize0;
836 
837 	/* find the port number we're at */
838 	if (parent) {
839 		int j;
840 
841 		for (j = 0; j < parent->maxchild; j++) {
842 			if (parent->children[j] == dev) {
843 				port = j;
844 				break;
845 			}
846 		}
847 		if (port < 0) {
848 			printf("usb_new_device:cannot locate device's port.\n");
849 			return 1;
850 		}
851 
852 		/* reset the port for the second time */
853 		err = hub_port_reset(dev->parent, port, &portstatus);
854 		if (err < 0) {
855 			printf("\n     Couldn't reset port %i\n", port);
856 			return 1;
857 		}
858 	}
859 #endif
860 
861 	dev->epmaxpacketin[0] = dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
862 	dev->epmaxpacketout[0] = dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
863 	switch (dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0) {
864 	case 8:
865 		dev->maxpacketsize  = PACKET_SIZE_8;
866 		break;
867 	case 16:
868 		dev->maxpacketsize = PACKET_SIZE_16;
869 		break;
870 	case 32:
871 		dev->maxpacketsize = PACKET_SIZE_32;
872 		break;
873 	case 64:
874 		dev->maxpacketsize = PACKET_SIZE_64;
875 		break;
876 	}
877 	dev->devnum = addr;
878 
879 	err = usb_set_address(dev); /* set address */
880 
881 	if (err < 0) {
882 		printf("\n      USB device not accepting new address " \
883 			"(error=%lX)\n", dev->status);
884 		return 1;
885 	}
886 
887 	wait_ms(10);	/* Let the SET_ADDRESS settle */
888 
889 	tmp = sizeof(dev->descriptor);
890 
891 	err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
892 				 &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
893 	if (err < tmp) {
894 		if (err < 0)
895 			printf("unable to get device descriptor (error=%d)\n",
896 			       err);
897 		else
898 			printf("USB device descriptor short read " \
899 				"(expected %i, got %i)\n", tmp, err);
900 		return 1;
901 	}
902 	/* correct le values */
903 	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
904 	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.idVendor);
905 	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.idProduct);
906 	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
907 	/* only support for one config for now */
908 	usb_get_configuration_no(dev, &tmpbuf[0], 0);
909 	usb_parse_config(dev, &tmpbuf[0], 0);
910 	usb_set_maxpacket(dev);
911 	/* we set the default configuration here */
912 	if (usb_set_configuration(dev, dev->config.desc.bConfigurationValue)) {
913 		printf("failed to set default configuration " \
914 			"len %d, status %lX\n", dev->act_len, dev->status);
915 		return -1;
916 	}
917 	USB_PRINTF("new device strings: Mfr=%d, Product=%d, SerialNumber=%d\n",
918 		   dev->descriptor.iManufacturer, dev->descriptor.iProduct,
919 		   dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber);
920 	memset(dev->mf, 0, sizeof(dev->mf));
921 	memset(dev->prod, 0, sizeof(dev->prod));
922 	memset(dev->serial, 0, sizeof(dev->serial));
923 	if (dev->descriptor.iManufacturer)
924 		usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
925 			   dev->mf, sizeof(dev->mf));
926 	if (dev->descriptor.iProduct)
927 		usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iProduct,
928 			   dev->prod, sizeof(dev->prod));
929 	if (dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber)
930 		usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber,
931 			   dev->serial, sizeof(dev->serial));
932 	USB_PRINTF("Manufacturer %s\n", dev->mf);
933 	USB_PRINTF("Product      %s\n", dev->prod);
934 	USB_PRINTF("SerialNumber %s\n", dev->serial);
935 	/* now prode if the device is a hub */
936 	usb_hub_probe(dev, 0);
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 /* build device Tree  */
usb_scan_devices(void)941 void usb_scan_devices(void)
942 {
943 	int i;
944 	struct usb_device *dev;
945 
946 	/* first make all devices unknown */
947 	for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVICE; i++) {
948 		memset(&usb_dev[i], 0, sizeof(struct usb_device));
949 		usb_dev[i].devnum = -1;
950 	}
951 	dev_index = 0;
952 	/* device 0 is always present (root hub, so let it analyze) */
953 	dev = usb_alloc_new_device();
954 	if (usb_new_device(dev))
955 		printf("No USB Device found\n");
956 	else
957 		printf("%d USB Device(s) found\n", dev_index);
958 
959 #ifdef CONFIG_SAM460EX
960 	static attempts = 0;
961 
962     if (dev_index < 3) {
963         u16 fpga_val = in_be16((void *)CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE + 0x2E);
964         fpga_val |= 0x0002;
965         out_be16((void *)CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE + 0x2E, fpga_val);
966 
967         char *s = getenv("usb_retry");
968         if ((s) && (attempts < 1)) {
969             if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_SILENT) {
970                 gd->flags &= ~GD_FLG_SILENT;
971                 puts("*");
972                 gd->flags |= GD_FLG_SILENT;
973             }
974             else puts("       USB not ready? Retrying...\n");
975 
976             ++attempts;
977 
978 		    //console_assign(stdin, "serial");
979 		    //usb_kbd_deregister();
980 
981 		    usb_stop();
982 
983 		    SDR_WRITE(SDR0_SRST1, 0x00000008);
984 
985 		    gpio_config(16, GPIO_OUT, GPIO_SEL, GPIO_OUT_0);
986     		//gpio_config(19, GPIO_OUT, GPIO_ALT1, GPIO_OUT_0);
987 
988     	    fpga_val = in_be16((void *)CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE + 0x30);
989     	    fpga_val &= 0xFFFB; //0xFFEB;
990     	    out_be16((void *)CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE + 0x30, fpga_val);
991 
992             wait_ms(500);
993 
994     		gpio_config(16, GPIO_OUT, GPIO_ALT1, GPIO_OUT_1);
995     		//gpio_config(19, GPIO_OUT, GPIO_ALT1, GPIO_OUT_1);
996     		//udelay(20000);
997 
998        	    fpga_val = in_be16((void *)CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE + 0x30);
999         	fpga_val |= 0x0004; //0x0014;
1000         	out_be16((void *)CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE + 0x30, fpga_val);
1001 
1002        	    SDR_WRITE(SDR0_SRST1, 0);
1003 
1004        	    out_le32((void *)CONFIG_SYS_AHB_BASE + 0xd0048,0xff000001);
1005 
1006         	usb_init();
1007         }
1008         else {
1009             if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_SILENT) {
1010                 gd->flags &= ~GD_FLG_SILENT;
1011                 puts("*");
1012                 gd->flags |= GD_FLG_SILENT;
1013             }
1014             attempts = 0;
1015         }
1016     }
1017     else {
1018         u16 fpga_val = in_be16((void *)CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE + 0x2E);
1019         if ((fpga_val & 0x0002) == 0x0002) fpga_val |= 0x0004;
1020         out_be16((void *)CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE + 0x2E, fpga_val);
1021     }
1022 #endif
1023 
1024 	/* insert "driver" if possible */
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
1026 	drv_usb_kbd_init();
1027 	USB_PRINTF("scan end\n");
1028 #endif
1029 }
1030 
1031 
1032 /****************************************************************************
1033  * HUB "Driver"
1034  * Probes device for being a hub and configurate it
1035  */
1036 
1037 #undef	USB_HUB_DEBUG
1038 
1039 #ifdef	USB_HUB_DEBUG
1040 #define	USB_HUB_PRINTF(fmt, args...)	printf(fmt , ##args)
1041 #else
1042 #define USB_HUB_PRINTF(fmt, args...)
1043 #endif
1044 
1045 
1046 static struct usb_hub_device hub_dev[USB_MAX_HUB];
1047 static int usb_hub_index;
1048 
1049 
usb_get_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device * dev,void * data,int size)1050 int usb_get_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, void *data, int size)
1051 {
1052 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
1053 		USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB,
1054 		USB_DT_HUB << 8, 0, data, size, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
1055 }
1056 
usb_clear_hub_feature(struct usb_device * dev,int feature)1057 int usb_clear_hub_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int feature)
1058 {
1059 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
1060 				USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RT_HUB, feature,
1061 				0, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
1062 }
1063 
usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device * dev,int port,int feature)1064 int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature)
1065 {
1066 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
1067 				USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature,
1068 				port, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
1069 }
1070 
usb_set_port_feature(struct usb_device * dev,int port,int feature)1071 int usb_set_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature)
1072 {
1073 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
1074 				USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature,
1075 				port, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
1076 }
1077 
usb_get_hub_status(struct usb_device * dev,void * data)1078 int usb_get_hub_status(struct usb_device *dev, void *data)
1079 {
1080 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
1081 			USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB, 0, 0,
1082 			data, sizeof(struct usb_hub_status), USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
1083 }
1084 
usb_get_port_status(struct usb_device * dev,int port,void * data)1085 int usb_get_port_status(struct usb_device *dev, int port, void *data)
1086 {
1087 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
1088 			USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_PORT, 0, port,
1089 			data, sizeof(struct usb_hub_status), USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
1090 }
1091 
1092 
usb_hub_power_on(struct usb_hub_device * hub)1093 static void usb_hub_power_on(struct usb_hub_device *hub)
1094 {
1095 	int i;
1096 	struct usb_device *dev;
1097 
1098 	dev = hub->pusb_dev;
1099 	/* Enable power to the ports */
1100 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("enabling power on all ports\n");
1101 	for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
1102 		usb_set_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER);
1103 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d returns %lX\n", i + 1, dev->status);
1104 		wait_ms(hub->desc.bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2);
1105 	}
1106 }
1107 
usb_hub_reset(void)1108 void usb_hub_reset(void)
1109 {
1110 	usb_hub_index = 0;
1111 }
1112 
usb_hub_allocate(void)1113 struct usb_hub_device *usb_hub_allocate(void)
1114 {
1115 	if (usb_hub_index < USB_MAX_HUB)
1116 		return &hub_dev[usb_hub_index++];
1117 
1118 	printf("ERROR: USB_MAX_HUB (%d) reached\n", USB_MAX_HUB);
1119 	return NULL;
1120 }
1121 
1122 #define MAX_TRIES 5
1123 
portspeed(int portstatus)1124 static inline char *portspeed(int portstatus)
1125 {
1126 	if (portstatus & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_HIGHSPEED))
1127 		return "480 Mb/s";
1128 	else if (portstatus & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED))
1129 		return "1.5 Mb/s";
1130 	else
1131 		return "12 Mb/s";
1132 }
1133 
hub_port_reset(struct usb_device * dev,int port,unsigned short * portstat)1134 static int hub_port_reset(struct usb_device *dev, int port,
1135 			unsigned short *portstat)
1136 {
1137 	int tries;
1138 	struct usb_port_status portsts;
1139 	unsigned short portstatus, portchange;
1140 
1141 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("hub_port_reset: resetting port %d...\n", port);
1142 	for (tries = 0; tries < MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
1143 
1144 		usb_set_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET);
1145 		wait_ms(200);
1146 
1147 		if (usb_get_port_status(dev, port + 1, &portsts) < 0) {
1148 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_port_status failed status %lX\n",
1149 					dev->status);
1150 			return -1;
1151 		}
1152 		portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortStatus);
1153 		portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortChange);
1154 
1155 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n",
1156 				portstatus, portchange,
1157 				portspeed(portstatus));
1158 
1159 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("STAT_C_CONNECTION = %d STAT_CONNECTION = %d" \
1160 			       "  USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE %d\n",
1161 			(portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) ? 1 : 0,
1162 			(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) ? 1 : 0,
1163 			(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0);
1164 
1165 		if ((portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) ||
1166 		    !(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
1167 			return -1;
1168 
1169 		if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE)
1170 			break;
1171 
1172 		wait_ms(200);
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	if (tries == MAX_TRIES) {
1176 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("Cannot enable port %i after %i retries, " \
1177 				"disabling port.\n", port + 1, MAX_TRIES);
1178 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("Maybe the USB cable is bad?\n");
1179 		return -1;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
1183 	*portstat = portstatus;
1184 	return 0;
1185 }
1186 
1187 
usb_hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_device * dev,int port)1188 void usb_hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_device *dev, int port)
1189 {
1190 	struct usb_device *usb;
1191 	struct usb_port_status portsts;
1192 	unsigned short portstatus, portchange;
1193 
1194 	/* Check status */
1195 	if (usb_get_port_status(dev, port + 1, &portsts) < 0) {
1196 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_port_status failed\n");
1197 		return;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortStatus);
1201 	portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortChange);
1202 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n",
1203 			portstatus, portchange, portspeed(portstatus));
1204 
1205 	/* Clear the connection change status */
1206 	usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
1207 
1208 	/* Disconnect any existing devices under this port */
1209 	if (((!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) &&
1210 	     (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE))) || (dev->children[port])) {
1211 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_disconnect(&hub->children[port]);\n");
1212 		/* Return now if nothing is connected */
1213 		if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
1214 			return;
1215 	}
1216 	wait_ms(200);
1217 
1218 	/* Reset the port */
1219 	if (hub_port_reset(dev, port, &portstatus) < 0) {
1220 		printf("cannot reset port %i!?\n", port + 1);
1221 		return;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	wait_ms(200);
1225 
1226 	/* Allocate a new device struct for it */
1227 	usb = usb_alloc_new_device();
1228 
1229 	if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED)
1230 		usb->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
1231 	else if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED)
1232 		usb->speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
1233 	else
1234 		usb->speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
1235 
1236 	dev->children[port] = usb;
1237 	usb->parent = dev;
1238 	/* Run it through the hoops (find a driver, etc) */
1239 	if (usb_new_device(usb)) {
1240 		/* Woops, disable the port */
1241 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("hub: disabling port %d\n", port + 1);
1242 		usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE);
1243 	}
1244 }
1245 
1246 
usb_hub_configure(struct usb_device * dev)1247 int usb_hub_configure(struct usb_device *dev)
1248 {
1249 	unsigned char buffer[USB_BUFSIZ], *bitmap;
1250 	struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor;
1251 	struct usb_hub_status *hubsts;
1252 	int i;
1253 	struct usb_hub_device *hub;
1254 
1255 	/* "allocate" Hub device */
1256 	hub = usb_hub_allocate();
1257 	if (hub == NULL)
1258 		return -1;
1259 	hub->pusb_dev = dev;
1260 	/* Get the the hub descriptor */
1261 	if (usb_get_hub_descriptor(dev, buffer, 4) < 0) {
1262 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
1263 				   "descriptor, giving up %lX\n", dev->status);
1264 		return -1;
1265 	}
1266 	descriptor = (struct usb_hub_descriptor *)buffer;
1267 
1268 	/* silence compiler warning if USB_BUFSIZ is > 256 [= sizeof(char)] */
1269 	i = descriptor->bLength;
1270 	if (i > USB_BUFSIZ) {
1271 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
1272 				"descriptor - too long: %d\n",
1273 				descriptor->bLength);
1274 		return -1;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	if (usb_get_hub_descriptor(dev, buffer, descriptor->bLength) < 0) {
1278 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
1279 				"descriptor 2nd giving up %lX\n", dev->status);
1280 		return -1;
1281 	}
1282 	memcpy((unsigned char *)&hub->desc, buffer, descriptor->bLength);
1283 	/* adjust 16bit values */
1284 	hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics =
1285 				le16_to_cpu(descriptor->wHubCharacteristics);
1286 	/* set the bitmap */
1287 	bitmap = (unsigned char *)&hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[0];
1288 	/* devices not removable by default */
1289 	memset(bitmap, 0xff, (USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8);
1290 	bitmap = (unsigned char *)&hub->desc.PortPowerCtrlMask[0];
1291 	memset(bitmap, 0xff, (USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8); /* PowerMask = 1B */
1292 
1293 	for (i = 0; i < ((hub->desc.bNbrPorts + 1 + 7)/8); i++)
1294 		hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[i] = descriptor->DeviceRemovable[i];
1295 
1296 	for (i = 0; i < ((hub->desc.bNbrPorts + 1 + 7)/8); i++)
1297 		hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[i] = descriptor->PortPowerCtrlMask[i];
1298 
1299 	dev->maxchild = descriptor->bNbrPorts;
1300 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("%d ports detected\n", dev->maxchild);
1301 
1302 	switch (hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) {
1303 	case 0x00:
1304 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("ganged power switching\n");
1305 		break;
1306 	case 0x01:
1307 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("individual port power switching\n");
1308 		break;
1309 	case 0x02:
1310 	case 0x03:
1311 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("unknown reserved power switching mode\n");
1312 		break;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	if (hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND)
1316 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("part of a compound device\n");
1317 	else
1318 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("standalone hub\n");
1319 
1320 	switch (hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_OCPM) {
1321 	case 0x00:
1322 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("global over-current protection\n");
1323 		break;
1324 	case 0x08:
1325 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("individual port over-current protection\n");
1326 		break;
1327 	case 0x10:
1328 	case 0x18:
1329 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("no over-current protection\n");
1330 		break;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("power on to power good time: %dms\n",
1334 			descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2);
1335 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("hub controller current requirement: %dmA\n",
1336 			descriptor->bHubContrCurrent);
1337 
1338 	for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++)
1339 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d is%s removable\n", i + 1,
1340 			hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[(i + 1) / 8] & \
1341 					   (1 << ((i + 1) % 8)) ? " not" : "");
1342 
1343 	if (sizeof(struct usb_hub_status) > USB_BUFSIZ) {
1344 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get Status - " \
1345 				"too long: %d\n", descriptor->bLength);
1346 		return -1;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	if (usb_get_hub_status(dev, buffer) < 0) {
1350 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get Status %lX\n",
1351 				dev->status);
1352 		return -1;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	hubsts = (struct usb_hub_status *)buffer;
1356 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_hub_status returned status %X, change %X\n",
1357 			le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus),
1358 			le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubChange));
1359 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("local power source is %s\n",
1360 		(le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER) ? \
1361 		"lost (inactive)" : "good");
1362 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("%sover-current condition exists\n",
1363 		(le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT) ? \
1364 		"" : "no ");
1365 	usb_hub_power_on(hub);
1366 
1367 	for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
1368 		struct usb_port_status portsts;
1369 		unsigned short portstatus, portchange;
1370 
1371 		if (usb_get_port_status(dev, i + 1, &portsts) < 0) {
1372 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_port_status failed\n");
1373 			continue;
1374 		}
1375 
1376 		portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortStatus);
1377 		portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortChange);
1378 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("Port %d Status %X Change %X\n",
1379 				i + 1, portstatus, portchange);
1380 
1381 		if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) {
1382 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d connection change\n", i + 1);
1383 			usb_hub_port_connect_change(dev, i);
1384 		}
1385 		if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE) {
1386 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d enable change, status %x\n",
1387 					i + 1, portstatus);
1388 			usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
1389 						USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE);
1390 
1391 			/* EM interference sometimes causes bad shielded USB
1392 			 * devices to be shutdown by the hub, this hack enables
1393 			 * them again. Works at least with mouse driver */
1394 			if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) &&
1395 			     (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) &&
1396 			     ((dev->children[i]))) {
1397 				USB_HUB_PRINTF("already running port %i "  \
1398 						"disabled by hub (EMI?), " \
1399 						"re-enabling...\n", i + 1);
1400 					usb_hub_port_connect_change(dev, i);
1401 			}
1402 		}
1403 		if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
1404 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d suspend change\n", i + 1);
1405 			usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
1406 						USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND);
1407 		}
1408 
1409 		if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT) {
1410 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d over-current change\n", i + 1);
1411 			usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
1412 						USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT);
1413 			usb_hub_power_on(hub);
1414 		}
1415 
1416 		if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) {
1417 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d reset change\n", i + 1);
1418 			usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
1419 						USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
1420 		}
1421 	} /* end for i all ports */
1422 
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum)1426 int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum)
1427 {
1428 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1429 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
1430 	int ret;
1431 
1432 	iface = &dev->config.if_desc[ifnum];
1433 	/* Is it a hub? */
1434 	if (iface->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
1435 		return 0;
1436 	/* Some hubs have a subclass of 1, which AFAICT according to the */
1437 	/*  specs is not defined, but it works */
1438 	if ((iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 0) &&
1439 	    (iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 1))
1440 		return 0;
1441 	/* Multiple endpoints? What kind of mutant ninja-hub is this? */
1442 	if (iface->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1)
1443 		return 0;
1444 	ep = &iface->ep_desc[0];
1445 	/* Output endpoint? Curiousier and curiousier.. */
1446 	if (!(ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN))
1447 		return 0;
1448 	/* If it's not an interrupt endpoint, we'd better punt! */
1449 	if ((ep->bmAttributes & 3) != 3)
1450 		return 0;
1451 	/* We found a hub */
1452 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("USB hub found\n");
1453 	ret = usb_hub_configure(dev);
1454 	return ret;
1455 }
1456 
1457 /* EOF */
1458