1 /*
2 ** $Id: lobject.h,v 1.1 2006/02/02 13:35:29 cavac Exp $
3 ** Type definitions for Lua objects
4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
5 */
6 
7 #ifndef lobject_h
8 #define lobject_h
9 
10 
11 #include "llimits.h"
12 #include "lua.h"
13 
14 
15 /* tags for values visible from Lua */
16 #define NUM_TAGS	LUA_TTHREAD
17 
18 
19 /*
20 ** Extra tags for non-values
21 */
22 #define LUA_TPROTO	(NUM_TAGS+1)
23 #define LUA_TUPVAL	(NUM_TAGS+2)
24 
25 
26 /*
27 ** Union of all collectable objects
28 */
29 typedef union GCObject GCObject;
30 
31 
32 /*
33 ** Common Header for all collectable objects (in macro form, to be
34 ** included in other objects)
35 */
36 #define CommonHeader	GCObject *next; lu_byte tt; lu_byte marked
37 
38 
39 /*
40 ** Common header in struct form
41 */
42 typedef struct GCheader {
43   CommonHeader;
44 } GCheader;
45 
46 
47 
48 
49 /*
50 ** Union of all Lua values
51 */
52 typedef union {
53   GCObject *gc;
54   void *p;
55   lua_Number n;
56   int b;
57 } Value;
58 
59 
60 /*
61 ** Lua values (or `tagged objects')
62 */
63 typedef struct lua_TObject {
64   int tt;
65   Value value;
66 } TObject;
67 
68 
69 /* Macros to test type */
70 #define ttisnil(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TNIL)
71 #define ttisnumber(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TNUMBER)
72 #define ttisstring(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TSTRING)
73 #define ttistable(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TTABLE)
74 #define ttisfunction(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
75 #define ttisboolean(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TBOOLEAN)
76 #define ttisuserdata(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TUSERDATA)
77 #define ttisthread(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TTHREAD)
78 #define ttislightuserdata(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
79 
80 /* Macros to access values */
81 #define ttype(o)	((o)->tt)
82 #define gcvalue(o)	check_exp(iscollectable(o), (o)->value.gc)
83 #define pvalue(o)	check_exp(ttislightuserdata(o), (o)->value.p)
84 #define nvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisnumber(o), (o)->value.n)
85 #define tsvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisstring(o), &(o)->value.gc->ts)
86 #define uvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisuserdata(o), &(o)->value.gc->u)
87 #define clvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisfunction(o), &(o)->value.gc->cl)
88 #define hvalue(o)	check_exp(ttistable(o), &(o)->value.gc->h)
89 #define bvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisboolean(o), (o)->value.b)
90 #define thvalue(o)	check_exp(ttisthread(o), &(o)->value.gc->th)
91 
92 #define l_isfalse(o)	(ttisnil(o) || (ttisboolean(o) && bvalue(o) == 0))
93 
94 /* Macros to set values */
95 #define setnvalue(obj,x) \
96   { TObject *i_o=(obj); i_o->tt=LUA_TNUMBER; i_o->value.n=(x); }
97 
98 #define chgnvalue(obj,x) \
99 	check_exp(ttype(obj)==LUA_TNUMBER, (obj)->value.n=(x))
100 
101 #define setpvalue(obj,x) \
102   { TObject *i_o=(obj); i_o->tt=LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA; i_o->value.p=(x); }
103 
104 #define setbvalue(obj,x) \
105   { TObject *i_o=(obj); i_o->tt=LUA_TBOOLEAN; i_o->value.b=(x); }
106 
107 #define setsvalue(obj,x) \
108   { TObject *i_o=(obj); i_o->tt=LUA_TSTRING; \
109     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); \
110     lua_assert(i_o->value.gc->gch.tt == LUA_TSTRING); }
111 
112 #define setuvalue(obj,x) \
113   { TObject *i_o=(obj); i_o->tt=LUA_TUSERDATA; \
114     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); \
115     lua_assert(i_o->value.gc->gch.tt == LUA_TUSERDATA); }
116 
117 #define setthvalue(obj,x) \
118   { TObject *i_o=(obj); i_o->tt=LUA_TTHREAD; \
119     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); \
120     lua_assert(i_o->value.gc->gch.tt == LUA_TTHREAD); }
121 
122 #define setclvalue(obj,x) \
123   { TObject *i_o=(obj); i_o->tt=LUA_TFUNCTION; \
124     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); \
125     lua_assert(i_o->value.gc->gch.tt == LUA_TFUNCTION); }
126 
127 #define sethvalue(obj,x) \
128   { TObject *i_o=(obj); i_o->tt=LUA_TTABLE; \
129     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); \
130     lua_assert(i_o->value.gc->gch.tt == LUA_TTABLE); }
131 
132 #define setnilvalue(obj) ((obj)->tt=LUA_TNIL)
133 
134 
135 
136 /*
137 ** for internal debug only
138 */
139 #define checkconsistency(obj) \
140   lua_assert(!iscollectable(obj) || (ttype(obj) == (obj)->value.gc->gch.tt))
141 
142 
143 #define setobj(obj1,obj2) \
144   { const TObject *o2=(obj2); TObject *o1=(obj1); \
145     checkconsistency(o2); \
146     o1->tt=o2->tt; o1->value = o2->value; }
147 
148 
149 /*
150 ** different types of sets, according to destination
151 */
152 
153 /* from stack to (same) stack */
154 #define setobjs2s	setobj
155 /* to stack (not from same stack) */
156 #define setobj2s	setobj
157 #define setsvalue2s	setsvalue
158 /* from table to same table */
159 #define setobjt2t	setobj
160 /* to table */
161 #define setobj2t	setobj
162 /* to new object */
163 #define setobj2n	setobj
164 #define setsvalue2n	setsvalue
165 
166 #define setttype(obj, tt) (ttype(obj) = (tt))
167 
168 
169 #define iscollectable(o)	(ttype(o) >= LUA_TSTRING)
170 
171 
172 
173 typedef TObject *StkId;  /* index to stack elements */
174 
175 
176 /*
177 ** String headers for string table
178 */
179 typedef union TString {
180   L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for strings */
181   struct {
182     CommonHeader;
183     lu_byte reserved;
184     lu_hash hash;
185     size_t len;
186   } tsv;
187 } TString;
188 
189 
190 #define getstr(ts)	cast(const char *, (ts) + 1)
191 #define svalue(o)       getstr(tsvalue(o))
192 
193 
194 
195 typedef union Udata {
196   L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for `local' udata */
197   struct {
198     CommonHeader;
199     struct Table *metatable;
200     size_t len;
201   } uv;
202 } Udata;
203 
204 
205 
206 
207 /*
208 ** Function Prototypes
209 */
210 typedef struct Proto {
211   CommonHeader;
212   TObject *k;  /* constants used by the function */
213   Instruction *code;
214   struct Proto **p;  /* functions defined inside the function */
215   int *lineinfo;  /* map from opcodes to source lines */
216   struct LocVar *locvars;  /* information about local variables */
217   TString **upvalues;  /* upvalue names */
218   TString  *source;
219   int sizeupvalues;
220   int sizek;  /* size of `k' */
221   int sizecode;
222   int sizelineinfo;
223   int sizep;  /* size of `p' */
224   int sizelocvars;
225   int lineDefined;
226   GCObject *gclist;
227   lu_byte nups;  /* number of upvalues */
228   lu_byte numparams;
229   lu_byte is_vararg;
230   lu_byte maxstacksize;
231 } Proto;
232 
233 
234 typedef struct LocVar {
235   TString *varname;
236   int startpc;  /* first point where variable is active */
237   int endpc;    /* first point where variable is dead */
238 } LocVar;
239 
240 
241 
242 /*
243 ** Upvalues
244 */
245 
246 typedef struct UpVal {
247   CommonHeader;
248   TObject *v;  /* points to stack or to its own value */
249   TObject value;  /* the value (when closed) */
250 } UpVal;
251 
252 
253 /*
254 ** Closures
255 */
256 
257 #define ClosureHeader \
258 	CommonHeader; lu_byte isC; lu_byte nupvalues; GCObject *gclist
259 
260 typedef struct CClosure {
261   ClosureHeader;
262   lua_CFunction f;
263   TObject upvalue[1];
264 } CClosure;
265 
266 
267 typedef struct LClosure {
268   ClosureHeader;
269   struct Proto *p;
270   TObject g;  /* global table for this closure */
271   UpVal *upvals[1];
272 } LClosure;
273 
274 
275 typedef union Closure {
276   CClosure c;
277   LClosure l;
278 } Closure;
279 
280 
281 #define iscfunction(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION && clvalue(o)->c.isC)
282 #define isLfunction(o)	(ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION && !clvalue(o)->c.isC)
283 
284 
285 /*
286 ** Tables
287 */
288 
289 typedef struct Node {
290   TObject i_key;
291   TObject i_val;
292   struct Node *next;  /* for chaining */
293 } Node;
294 
295 
296 typedef struct Table {
297   CommonHeader;
298   lu_byte flags;  /* 1<<p means tagmethod(p) is not present */
299   lu_byte lsizenode;  /* log2 of size of `node' array */
300   struct Table *metatable;
301   TObject *array;  /* array part */
302   Node *node;
303   Node *firstfree;  /* this position is free; all positions after it are full */
304   GCObject *gclist;
305   int sizearray;  /* size of `array' array */
306 } Table;
307 
308 
309 
310 /*
311 ** `module' operation for hashing (size is always a power of 2)
312 */
313 #define lmod(s,size) \
314 	check_exp((size&(size-1))==0, (cast(int, (s) & ((size)-1))))
315 
316 
317 #define twoto(x)	(1<<(x))
318 #define sizenode(t)	(twoto((t)->lsizenode))
319 
320 
321 
322 extern const TObject luaO_nilobject;
323 
324 int luaO_log2 (unsigned int x);
325 int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x);
326 #define fb2int(x)	(((x) & 7) << ((x) >> 3))
327 
328 int luaO_rawequalObj (const TObject *t1, const TObject *t2);
329 int luaO_str2d (const char *s, lua_Number *result);
330 
331 const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, va_list argp);
332 const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
333 void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, int len);
334 
335 
336 #endif
337