1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
25 #include <dlfcn.h>
26 #include <link.h>
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #include "build_id.h"
31 #include "macros.h"
32 
33 #ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
34 #define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3
35 #endif
36 
37 #ifndef ElfW
38 #define ElfW(type) Elf_##type
39 #endif
40 
41 struct build_id_note {
42    ElfW(Nhdr) nhdr;
43 
44    char name[4]; /* Note name for build-id is "GNU\0" */
45    uint8_t build_id[0];
46 };
47 
48 struct callback_data {
49    /* Base address of shared object, taken from Dl_info::dli_fbase */
50    const void *dli_fbase;
51 
52    struct build_id_note *note;
53 };
54 
55 static int
build_id_find_nhdr_callback(struct dl_phdr_info * info,size_t size,void * data_)56 build_id_find_nhdr_callback(struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data_)
57 {
58    struct callback_data *data = data_;
59 
60    /* Calculate address where shared object is mapped into the process space.
61     * (Using the base address and the virtual address of the first LOAD segment)
62     */
63    void *map_start = NULL;
64    for (unsigned i = 0; i < info->dlpi_phnum; i++) {
65       if (info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD) {
66          map_start = (void *)(info->dlpi_addr + info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr);
67          break;
68       }
69    }
70 
71    if (map_start != data->dli_fbase)
72       return 0;
73 
74    for (unsigned i = 0; i < info->dlpi_phnum; i++) {
75       if (info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type != PT_NOTE)
76          continue;
77 
78       struct build_id_note *note = (void *)(info->dlpi_addr +
79                                             info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr);
80       ptrdiff_t len = info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_filesz;
81 
82       while (len >= sizeof(struct build_id_note)) {
83          if (note->nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
84             note->nhdr.n_descsz != 0 &&
85             note->nhdr.n_namesz == 4 &&
86             memcmp(note->name, "GNU", 4) == 0) {
87             data->note = note;
88             return 1;
89          }
90 
91          size_t offset = sizeof(ElfW(Nhdr)) +
92                          ALIGN_POT(note->nhdr.n_namesz, 4) +
93                          ALIGN_POT(note->nhdr.n_descsz, 4);
94          note = (struct build_id_note *)((char *)note + offset);
95          len -= offset;
96       }
97    }
98 
99    return 0;
100 }
101 
102 const struct build_id_note *
build_id_find_nhdr_for_addr(const void * addr)103 build_id_find_nhdr_for_addr(const void *addr)
104 {
105    Dl_info info;
106 
107    if (!dladdr(addr, &info))
108       return NULL;
109 
110    if (!info.dli_fbase)
111       return NULL;
112 
113    struct callback_data data = {
114       .dli_fbase = info.dli_fbase,
115       .note = NULL,
116    };
117 
118    if (!dl_iterate_phdr(build_id_find_nhdr_callback, &data))
119       return NULL;
120 
121    return data.note;
122 }
123 
124 unsigned
build_id_length(const struct build_id_note * note)125 build_id_length(const struct build_id_note *note)
126 {
127    return note->nhdr.n_descsz;
128 }
129 
130 const uint8_t *
build_id_data(const struct build_id_note * note)131 build_id_data(const struct build_id_note *note)
132 {
133    return note->build_id;
134 }
135 
136 #endif
137