1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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23  */
24 
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "logging/log.hpp"
27 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
28 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
29 #include "runtime/safepointMechanism.inline.hpp"
30 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
31 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
32 
33 SafepointMechanism::PollingType SafepointMechanism::_polling_type = SafepointMechanism::_global_page_poll;
34 void* SafepointMechanism::_poll_armed_value;
35 void* SafepointMechanism::_poll_disarmed_value;
36 
default_initialize()37 void SafepointMechanism::default_initialize() {
38   if (ThreadLocalHandshakes) {
39     set_uses_thread_local_poll();
40 
41     // Poll bit values
42     intptr_t poll_armed_value = poll_bit();
43     intptr_t poll_disarmed_value = 0;
44 
45 #ifdef USE_POLL_BIT_ONLY
46     if (!USE_POLL_BIT_ONLY)
47 #endif
48     {
49       // Polling page
50       const size_t page_size = os::vm_page_size();
51       const size_t allocation_size = 2 * page_size;
52       char* polling_page = os::reserve_memory(allocation_size, NULL, page_size);
53       os::commit_memory_or_exit(polling_page, allocation_size, false, "Unable to commit Safepoint polling page");
54       MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_type((address)polling_page, mtSafepoint);
55 
56       char* bad_page  = polling_page;
57       char* good_page = polling_page + page_size;
58 
59       os::protect_memory(bad_page,  page_size, os::MEM_PROT_NONE);
60       os::protect_memory(good_page, page_size, os::MEM_PROT_READ);
61 
62       log_info(os)("SafePoint Polling address, bad (protected) page:" INTPTR_FORMAT ", good (unprotected) page:" INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(bad_page), p2i(good_page));
63       os::set_polling_page((address)(bad_page));
64 
65       // Poll address values
66       intptr_t bad_page_val  = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(bad_page),
67                good_page_val = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(good_page);
68       poll_armed_value    |= bad_page_val;
69       poll_disarmed_value |= good_page_val;
70     }
71 
72     _poll_armed_value    = reinterpret_cast<void*>(poll_armed_value);
73     _poll_disarmed_value = reinterpret_cast<void*>(poll_disarmed_value);
74   } else {
75     const size_t page_size = os::vm_page_size();
76     char* polling_page = os::reserve_memory(page_size, NULL, page_size);
77     os::commit_memory_or_exit(polling_page, page_size, false, "Unable to commit Safepoint polling page");
78     os::protect_memory(polling_page, page_size, os::MEM_PROT_READ);
79     MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_type((address)polling_page, mtSafepoint);
80 
81     log_info(os)("SafePoint Polling address: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(polling_page));
82     os::set_polling_page((address)(polling_page));
83   }
84 }
85 
block_or_handshake(JavaThread * thread)86 void SafepointMechanism::block_or_handshake(JavaThread *thread) {
87   if (global_poll()) {
88     // Any load in ::block must not pass the global poll load.
89     // Otherwise we might load an old safepoint counter (for example).
90     OrderAccess::loadload();
91     SafepointSynchronize::block(thread);
92   }
93   if (uses_thread_local_poll() && thread->has_handshake()) {
94     thread->handshake_process_by_self();
95   }
96 }
97 
block_if_requested_slow(JavaThread * thread)98 void SafepointMechanism::block_if_requested_slow(JavaThread *thread) {
99   // Read global poll and has_handshake after local poll
100   OrderAccess::loadload();
101 
102   // local poll already checked, if used.
103   block_or_handshake(thread);
104 
105   OrderAccess::loadload();
106 
107   if (uses_thread_local_poll() && local_poll_armed(thread)) {
108     disarm_local_poll_release(thread);
109     // We might have disarmed next safepoint/handshake
110     OrderAccess::storeload();
111     if (global_poll() || thread->has_handshake()) {
112       arm_local_poll(thread);
113     }
114   }
115 
116   OrderAccess::cross_modify_fence();
117 }
118 
initialize_header(JavaThread * thread)119 void SafepointMechanism::initialize_header(JavaThread* thread) {
120   disarm_local_poll(thread);
121 }
122 
initialize()123 void SafepointMechanism::initialize() {
124   pd_initialize();
125 }
126