1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21  * questions.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
28 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
29 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
31 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
32 #include "prims/jvmtiCodeBlobEvents.hpp"
33 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
34 #include "runtime/handles.hpp"
35 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
37 
38 // Support class to collect a list of the non-nmethod CodeBlobs in
39 // the CodeCache.
40 //
41 // This class actually creates a list of JvmtiCodeBlobDesc - each JvmtiCodeBlobDesc
42 // describes a single CodeBlob in the CodeCache. Note that collection is
43 // done to a static list - this is because CodeCache::blobs_do is defined
44 // as void CodeCache::blobs_do(void f(CodeBlob* nm)) and hence requires
45 // a C or static method.
46 //
47 // Usage :-
48 //
49 // CodeBlobCollector collector;
50 //
51 // collector.collect();
52 // JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* blob = collector.first();
53 // while (blob != NULL) {
54 //   :
55 //   blob = collector.next();
56 // }
57 //
58 
59 class CodeBlobCollector : StackObj {
60  private:
61   GrowableArray<JvmtiCodeBlobDesc*>* _code_blobs;   // collected blobs
62   int _pos;                                         // iterator position
63 
64   // used during a collection
65   static GrowableArray<JvmtiCodeBlobDesc*>* _global_code_blobs;
66   static void do_blob(CodeBlob* cb);
67   static void do_vtable_stub(VtableStub* vs);
68  public:
CodeBlobCollector()69   CodeBlobCollector() {
70     _code_blobs = NULL;
71     _pos = -1;
72   }
~CodeBlobCollector()73   ~CodeBlobCollector() {
74     if (_code_blobs != NULL) {
75       for (int i=0; i<_code_blobs->length(); i++) {
76         FreeHeap(_code_blobs->at(i));
77       }
78       delete _code_blobs;
79     }
80   }
81 
82   // collect list of code blobs in the cache
83   void collect();
84 
85   // iteration support - return first code blob
first()86   JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* first() {
87     assert(_code_blobs != NULL, "not collected");
88     if (_code_blobs->length() == 0) {
89       return NULL;
90     }
91     _pos = 0;
92     return _code_blobs->at(0);
93   }
94 
95   // iteration support - return next code blob
next()96   JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* next() {
97     assert(_pos >= 0, "iteration not started");
98     if (_pos+1 >= _code_blobs->length()) {
99       return NULL;
100     }
101     return _code_blobs->at(++_pos);
102   }
103 
104 };
105 
106 // used during collection
107 GrowableArray<JvmtiCodeBlobDesc*>* CodeBlobCollector::_global_code_blobs;
108 
109 
110 // called for each CodeBlob in the CodeCache
111 //
112 // This function filters out nmethods as it is only interested in
113 // other CodeBlobs. This function also filters out CodeBlobs that have
114 // a duplicate starting address as previous blobs. This is needed to
115 // handle the case where multiple stubs are generated into a single
116 // BufferBlob.
117 
do_blob(CodeBlob * cb)118 void CodeBlobCollector::do_blob(CodeBlob* cb) {
119 
120   // ignore nmethods
121   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
122     return;
123   }
124   // exclude VtableStubs, which are processed separately
125   if (cb->is_buffer_blob() && strcmp(cb->name(), "vtable chunks") == 0) {
126     return;
127   }
128 
129   // check if this starting address has been seen already - the
130   // assumption is that stubs are inserted into the list before the
131   // enclosing BufferBlobs.
132   address addr = cb->code_begin();
133   for (int i=0; i<_global_code_blobs->length(); i++) {
134     JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* scb = _global_code_blobs->at(i);
135     if (addr == scb->code_begin()) {
136       return;
137     }
138   }
139 
140   // record the CodeBlob details as a JvmtiCodeBlobDesc
141   JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* scb = new JvmtiCodeBlobDesc(cb->name(), cb->code_begin(), cb->code_end());
142   _global_code_blobs->append(scb);
143 }
144 
145 // called for each VtableStub in VtableStubs
146 
do_vtable_stub(VtableStub * vs)147 void CodeBlobCollector::do_vtable_stub(VtableStub* vs) {
148     JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* scb = new JvmtiCodeBlobDesc(vs->is_vtable_stub() ? "vtable stub" : "itable stub",
149                                                    vs->code_begin(), vs->code_end());
150     _global_code_blobs->append(scb);
151 }
152 
153 // collects a list of CodeBlobs in the CodeCache.
154 //
155 // The created list is growable array of JvmtiCodeBlobDesc - each one describes
156 // a CodeBlob. Note that the list is static - this is because CodeBlob::blobs_do
157 // requires a a C or static function so we can't use an instance function. This
158 // isn't a problem as the iteration is serial anyway as we need the CodeCache_lock
159 // to iterate over the code cache.
160 //
161 // Note that the CodeBlobs in the CodeCache will include BufferBlobs that may
162 // contain multiple stubs. As a profiler is interested in the stubs rather than
163 // the enclosing container we first iterate over the stub code descriptors so
164 // that the stubs go into the list first. do_blob will then filter out the
165 // enclosing blobs if the starting address of the enclosing blobs matches the
166 // starting address of first stub generated in the enclosing blob.
167 
collect()168 void CodeBlobCollector::collect() {
169   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
170   assert(_global_code_blobs == NULL, "checking");
171 
172   // create the global list
173   _global_code_blobs = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) GrowableArray<JvmtiCodeBlobDesc*>(50,true);
174 
175   // iterate over the stub code descriptors and put them in the list first.
176   int index = 0;
177   StubCodeDesc* desc;
178   while ((desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for_index(++index)) != NULL) {
179     _global_code_blobs->append(new JvmtiCodeBlobDesc(desc->name(), desc->begin(), desc->end()));
180   }
181 
182   // Vtable stubs are not described with StubCodeDesc,
183   // process them separately
184   VtableStubs::vtable_stub_do(do_vtable_stub);
185 
186   // next iterate over all the non-nmethod code blobs and add them to
187   // the list - as noted above this will filter out duplicates and
188   // enclosing blobs.
189   CodeCache::blobs_do(do_blob);
190 
191   // make the global list the instance list so that it can be used
192   // for other iterations.
193   _code_blobs = _global_code_blobs;
194   _global_code_blobs = NULL;
195 }
196 
197 
198 // Generate a DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED event for each non-nmethod code blob.
199 
generate_dynamic_code_events(JvmtiEnv * env)200 jvmtiError JvmtiCodeBlobEvents::generate_dynamic_code_events(JvmtiEnv* env) {
201   CodeBlobCollector collector;
202 
203   // First collect all the code blobs.  This has to be done in a
204   // single pass over the code cache with CodeCache_lock held because
205   // there isn't any safe way to iterate over regular CodeBlobs since
206   // they can be freed at any point.
207   {
208     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
209     collector.collect();
210   }
211 
212   // iterate over the collected list and post an event for each blob
213   JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* blob = collector.first();
214   while (blob != NULL) {
215     JvmtiExport::post_dynamic_code_generated(env, blob->name(), blob->code_begin(), blob->code_end());
216     blob = collector.next();
217   }
218   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
219 }
220 
221 
222 // Generate a COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD event for each nnmethod
generate_compiled_method_load_events(JvmtiEnv * env)223 jvmtiError JvmtiCodeBlobEvents::generate_compiled_method_load_events(JvmtiEnv* env) {
224   HandleMark hm;
225 
226   // Walk the CodeCache notifying for live nmethods.  The code cache
227   // may be changing while this is happening which is ok since newly
228   // created nmethod will notify normally and nmethods which are freed
229   // can be safely skipped.
230   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
231   nmethod* current = CodeCache::first_nmethod();
232   while (current != NULL) {
233     // Only notify for live nmethods
234     if (current->is_alive()) {
235       // Lock the nmethod so it can't be freed
236       nmethodLocker nml(current);
237 
238       // Don't hold the lock over the notify or jmethodID creation
239       MutexUnlockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
240       current->get_and_cache_jmethod_id();
241       JvmtiExport::post_compiled_method_load(current);
242     }
243     current = CodeCache::next_nmethod(current);
244   }
245   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
246 }
247 
248 
249 // create a C-heap allocated address location map for an nmethod
build_jvmti_addr_location_map(nmethod * nm,jvmtiAddrLocationMap ** map_ptr,jint * map_length_ptr)250 void JvmtiCodeBlobEvents::build_jvmti_addr_location_map(nmethod *nm,
251                                                         jvmtiAddrLocationMap** map_ptr,
252                                                         jint *map_length_ptr)
253 {
254   ResourceMark rm;
255   jvmtiAddrLocationMap* map = NULL;
256   jint map_length = 0;
257 
258 
259   // Generate line numbers using PcDesc and ScopeDesc info
260   methodHandle mh(nm->method());
261 
262   if (!mh->is_native()) {
263     PcDesc *pcd;
264     int pcds_in_method;
265 
266     pcds_in_method = (nm->scopes_pcs_end() - nm->scopes_pcs_begin());
267     map = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jvmtiAddrLocationMap, pcds_in_method, mtInternal);
268 
269     address scopes_data = nm->scopes_data_begin();
270     for( pcd = nm->scopes_pcs_begin(); pcd < nm->scopes_pcs_end(); ++pcd ) {
271       ScopeDesc sc0(nm, pcd->scope_decode_offset(), pcd->should_reexecute(), pcd->return_oop());
272       ScopeDesc *sd  = &sc0;
273       while( !sd->is_top() ) { sd = sd->sender(); }
274       int bci = sd->bci();
275       if (bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
276         assert(map_length < pcds_in_method, "checking");
277         map[map_length].start_address = (const void*)pcd->real_pc(nm);
278         map[map_length].location = bci;
279         ++map_length;
280       }
281     }
282   }
283 
284   *map_ptr = map;
285   *map_length_ptr = map_length;
286 }
287