1 //===- unittests/AST/StmtPrinterTest.cpp --- Statement printer tests ------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains tests for Stmt::printPretty() and related methods.
10 //
11 // Search this file for WRONG to see test cases that are producing something
12 // completely wrong, invalid C++ or just misleading.
13 //
14 // These tests have a coding convention:
15 // * statements to be printed should be contained within a function named 'A'
16 //   unless it should have some special name (e.g., 'operator+');
17 // * additional helper declarations are 'Z', 'Y', 'X' and so on.
18 //
19 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20 
21 #include "ASTPrint.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
23 #include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
24 #include "clang/Tooling/Tooling.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
26 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
27 
28 using namespace clang;
29 using namespace ast_matchers;
30 using namespace tooling;
31 
32 namespace {
33 
34 enum class StdVer { CXX98, CXX11, CXX14, CXX17, CXX2a };
35 
FunctionBodyMatcher(StringRef ContainingFunction)36 DeclarationMatcher FunctionBodyMatcher(StringRef ContainingFunction) {
37   return functionDecl(hasName(ContainingFunction),
38                       has(compoundStmt(has(stmt().bind("id")))));
39 }
40 
PrintStmt(raw_ostream & Out,const ASTContext * Context,const Stmt * S,PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster)41 static void PrintStmt(raw_ostream &Out, const ASTContext *Context,
42                       const Stmt *S, PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster) {
43   assert(S != nullptr && "Expected non-null Stmt");
44   PrintingPolicy Policy = Context->getPrintingPolicy();
45   if (PolicyAdjuster)
46     PolicyAdjuster(Policy);
47   S->printPretty(Out, /*Helper*/ nullptr, Policy);
48 }
49 
50 template <typename Matcher>
51 ::testing::AssertionResult
PrintedStmtMatches(StringRef Code,const std::vector<std::string> & Args,const Matcher & NodeMatch,StringRef ExpectedPrinted,PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster=nullptr)52 PrintedStmtMatches(StringRef Code, const std::vector<std::string> &Args,
53                    const Matcher &NodeMatch, StringRef ExpectedPrinted,
54                    PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster = nullptr) {
55   return PrintedNodeMatches<Stmt>(Code, Args, NodeMatch, ExpectedPrinted, "",
56                                   PrintStmt, PolicyAdjuster);
57 }
58 
59 template <typename T>
60 ::testing::AssertionResult
PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer Standard,StringRef Code,const T & NodeMatch,StringRef ExpectedPrinted,PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster=nullptr)61 PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer Standard, StringRef Code, const T &NodeMatch,
62                       StringRef ExpectedPrinted,
63                       PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster = nullptr) {
64   const char *StdOpt;
65   switch (Standard) {
66   case StdVer::CXX98: StdOpt = "-std=c++98"; break;
67   case StdVer::CXX11: StdOpt = "-std=c++11"; break;
68   case StdVer::CXX14: StdOpt = "-std=c++14"; break;
69   case StdVer::CXX17: StdOpt = "-std=c++17"; break;
70   case StdVer::CXX2a: StdOpt = "-std=c++2a"; break;
71   }
72 
73   std::vector<std::string> Args = {
74     StdOpt,
75     "-Wno-unused-value",
76   };
77   return PrintedStmtMatches(Code, Args, NodeMatch, ExpectedPrinted,
78                             PolicyAdjuster);
79 }
80 
81 template <typename T>
82 ::testing::AssertionResult
PrintedStmtMSMatches(StringRef Code,const T & NodeMatch,StringRef ExpectedPrinted,PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster=nullptr)83 PrintedStmtMSMatches(StringRef Code, const T &NodeMatch,
84                      StringRef ExpectedPrinted,
85                      PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster = nullptr) {
86   std::vector<std::string> Args = {
87     "-std=c++98",
88     "-target", "i686-pc-win32",
89     "-fms-extensions",
90     "-Wno-unused-value",
91   };
92   return PrintedStmtMatches(Code, Args, NodeMatch, ExpectedPrinted,
93                             PolicyAdjuster);
94 }
95 
96 template <typename T>
97 ::testing::AssertionResult
PrintedStmtObjCMatches(StringRef Code,const T & NodeMatch,StringRef ExpectedPrinted,PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster=nullptr)98 PrintedStmtObjCMatches(StringRef Code, const T &NodeMatch,
99                        StringRef ExpectedPrinted,
100                        PrintingPolicyAdjuster PolicyAdjuster = nullptr) {
101   std::vector<std::string> Args = {
102     "-ObjC",
103     "-fobjc-runtime=macosx-10.12.0",
104   };
105   return PrintedStmtMatches(Code, Args, NodeMatch, ExpectedPrinted,
106                             PolicyAdjuster);
107 }
108 
109 } // unnamed namespace
110 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestIntegerLiteral)111 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestIntegerLiteral) {
112   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX98,
113     "void A() {"
114     "  1, -1, 1U, 1u,"
115     "  1L, 1l, -1L, 1UL, 1ul,"
116     "  1LL, -1LL, 1ULL;"
117     "}",
118     FunctionBodyMatcher("A"),
119     "1 , -1 , 1U , 1U , "
120     "1L , 1L , -1L , 1UL , 1UL , "
121     "1LL , -1LL , 1ULL"));
122     // Should be: with semicolon
123 }
124 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestMSIntegerLiteral)125 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestMSIntegerLiteral) {
126   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtMSMatches(
127     "void A() {"
128     "  1i8, -1i8, 1ui8, "
129     "  1i16, -1i16, 1ui16, "
130     "  1i32, -1i32, 1ui32, "
131     "  1i64, -1i64, 1ui64;"
132     "}",
133     FunctionBodyMatcher("A"),
134     "1i8 , -1i8 , 1Ui8 , "
135     "1i16 , -1i16 , 1Ui16 , "
136     "1 , -1 , 1U , "
137     "1LL , -1LL , 1ULL"));
138     // Should be: with semicolon
139 }
140 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestFloatingPointLiteral)141 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestFloatingPointLiteral) {
142   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX98,
143     "void A() { 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0l, -1.0l; }",
144     FunctionBodyMatcher("A"),
145     "1.F , -1.F , 1. , -1. , 1.L , -1.L"));
146     // Should be: with semicolon
147 }
148 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestCXXConversionDeclImplicit)149 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestCXXConversionDeclImplicit) {
150   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(
151       StdVer::CXX98,
152       "struct A {"
153       "operator void *();"
154       "A operator&(A);"
155       "};"
156       "void bar(void *);"
157       "void foo(A a, A b) {"
158       "  bar(a & b);"
159       "}",
160       traverse(TK_AsIs, cxxMemberCallExpr(anything()).bind("id")), "a & b"));
161 }
162 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestCXXConversionDeclExplicit)163 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestCXXConversionDeclExplicit) {
164   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
165     "struct A {"
166       "operator void *();"
167       "A operator&(A);"
168     "};"
169     "void bar(void *);"
170     "void foo(A a, A b) {"
171     "  auto x = (a & b).operator void *();"
172     "}",
173     cxxMemberCallExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
174     "(a & b)"));
175     // WRONG; Should be: (a & b).operator void *()
176 }
177 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestCXXLamda)178 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestCXXLamda) {
179   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
180     "void A() {"
181     "  auto l = [] { };"
182     "}",
183     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
184     "[] {\n"
185     "}"));
186 
187   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
188     "void A() {"
189     "  int a = 0, b = 1;"
190     "  auto l = [a,b](int c, float d) { };"
191     "}",
192     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
193     "[a, b](int c, float d) {\n"
194     "}"));
195 
196   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX14,
197     "void A() {"
198     "  auto l = [](auto a, int b, auto c, int, auto) { };"
199     "}",
200     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
201     "[](auto a, int b, auto c, int, auto) {\n"
202     "}"));
203 
204   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX2a,
205     "void A() {"
206     "  auto l = []<typename T1, class T2, int I,"
207     "              template<class, typename> class T3>"
208     "           (int a, auto, int, auto d) { };"
209     "}",
210     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
211     "[]<typename T1, class T2, int I, template <class, typename> class T3>(int a, auto, int, auto d) {\n"
212     "}"));
213 }
214 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestNoImplicitBases)215 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestNoImplicitBases) {
216   const char *CPPSource = R"(
217 class A {
218   int field;
219   int member() { return field; }
220 };
221 )";
222   // No implicit 'this'.
223   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(
224       StdVer::CXX11, CPPSource, memberExpr(anything()).bind("id"), "field",
225 
226       [](PrintingPolicy &PP) { PP.SuppressImplicitBase = true; }));
227   // Print implicit 'this'.
228   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
229       CPPSource, memberExpr(anything()).bind("id"), "this->field"));
230 
231   const char *ObjCSource = R"(
232 @interface I {
233    int ivar;
234 }
235 @end
236 @implementation I
237 - (int) method {
238   return ivar;
239 }
240 @end
241       )";
242   // No implicit 'self'.
243   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtObjCMatches(
244       ObjCSource, returnStmt().bind("id"), "return ivar;\n",
245 
246       [](PrintingPolicy &PP) { PP.SuppressImplicitBase = true; }));
247   // Print implicit 'self'.
248   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtObjCMatches(ObjCSource, returnStmt().bind("id"),
249                                      "return self->ivar;\n"));
250 }
251 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TerseOutputWithLambdas)252 TEST(StmtPrinter, TerseOutputWithLambdas) {
253   const char *CPPSource = "auto lamb = []{ return 0; };";
254 
255   // body is printed when TerseOutput is off(default).
256   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11, CPPSource,
257                                     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
258                                     "[] {\n    return 0;\n}"));
259 
260   // body not printed when TerseOutput is on.
261   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(
262       StdVer::CXX11, CPPSource, lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"), "[] {}",
263 
264       [](PrintingPolicy &PP) { PP.TerseOutput = true; }));
265 }
266