1 /* Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    Contributed by ARM Ltd.
3 
4    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6    Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
7    later version.
8 
9    This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    General Public License for more details.
13 
14    Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
15    permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
16    3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
19    a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
20    see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
21    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
22 
23 /* Always include AArch64 unwinder header file.  */
24 #include "config/aarch64/aarch64-unwind.h"
25 
26 #ifndef inhibit_libc
27 
28 #include <signal.h>
29 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
30 
31 
32 /* Since insns are always stored LE, on a BE system the opcodes will
33    be loaded byte-reversed.  Therefore, define two sets of opcodes,
34    one for LE and one for BE.  */
35 
36 #if __AARCH64EB__
37 #define MOVZ_X8_8B	0x681180d2
38 #define SVC_0		0x010000d4
39 #else
40 #define MOVZ_X8_8B	0xd2801168
41 #define SVC_0		0xd4000001
42 #endif
43 
44 #define MD_FALLBACK_FRAME_STATE_FOR aarch64_fallback_frame_state
45 
46 static _Unwind_Reason_Code
aarch64_fallback_frame_state(struct _Unwind_Context * context,_Unwind_FrameState * fs)47 aarch64_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
48 			      _Unwind_FrameState * fs)
49 {
50   /* The kernel creates an rt_sigframe on the stack immediately prior
51      to delivering a signal.
52 
53      This structure must have the same shape as the linux kernel
54      equivalent.  */
55   struct rt_sigframe
56   {
57     siginfo_t info;
58     ucontext_t uc;
59   };
60 
61   struct rt_sigframe *rt_;
62   _Unwind_Ptr new_cfa;
63   unsigned *pc = context->ra;
64   struct sigcontext *sc;
65   struct _aarch64_ctx *extension_marker;
66   int i;
67 
68   /* A signal frame will have a return address pointing to
69      __default_sa_restorer. This code is hardwired as:
70 
71      0xd2801168         movz x8, #0x8b
72      0xd4000001         svc  0x0
73    */
74   if (pc[0] != MOVZ_X8_8B || pc[1] != SVC_0)
75     {
76       return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
77     }
78 
79   rt_ = context->cfa;
80   sc = &rt_->uc.uc_mcontext;
81 
82 /* This define duplicates the definition in aarch64.md */
83 #define SP_REGNUM 31
84 
85   new_cfa = (_Unwind_Ptr) sc;
86   fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
87   fs->regs.cfa_reg = __LIBGCC_STACK_POINTER_REGNUM__;
88   fs->regs.cfa_offset = new_cfa - (_Unwind_Ptr) context->cfa;
89 
90   for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_R; i++)
91     {
92       fs->regs.reg[AARCH64_DWARF_R0 + i].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
93       fs->regs.reg[AARCH64_DWARF_R0 + i].loc.offset =
94 	(_Unwind_Ptr) & (sc->regs[i]) - new_cfa;
95     }
96 
97   /* The core context may be extended with an arbitrary set of
98      additional contexts appended sequentially. Each additional
99      context contains a magic identifier and size in bytes.  The size
100      field can be used to skip over unrecognized context extensions.
101      The end of the context sequence is marked by a context with magic
102      0 or size 0.  */
103   for (extension_marker = (struct _aarch64_ctx *) &sc->__reserved;
104        extension_marker->magic;
105        extension_marker = (struct _aarch64_ctx *)
106        ((unsigned char *) extension_marker + extension_marker->size))
107     {
108       if (extension_marker->magic == FPSIMD_MAGIC)
109 	{
110 	  struct fpsimd_context *ctx =
111 	    (struct fpsimd_context *) extension_marker;
112 	  int i;
113 
114 	  for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_V; i++)
115 	    {
116 	      _Unwind_Sword offset;
117 
118 	      fs->regs.reg[AARCH64_DWARF_V0 + i].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
119 
120 	      /* sigcontext contains 32 128bit registers for V0 to
121 		 V31.  The kernel will have saved the contents of the
122 		 V registers.  We want to unwind the callee save D
123 		 registers.  Each D register comprises the least
124 		 significant half of the corresponding V register.  We
125 		 need to offset into the saved V register dependent on
126 		 our endianness to find the saved D register.  */
127 
128 	      offset = (_Unwind_Ptr) & (ctx->vregs[i]) - new_cfa;
129 
130 	      /* The endianness adjustment code below expects that a
131 		 saved V register is 16 bytes.  */
132 	      gcc_assert (sizeof (ctx->vregs[0]) == 16);
133 #if defined (__AARCH64EB__)
134 	      offset = offset + 8;
135 #endif
136 	      fs->regs.reg[AARCH64_DWARF_V0 + i].loc.offset = offset;
137 	    }
138 	}
139       else
140 	{
141 	  /* There is context provided that we do not recognize!  */
142 	}
143     }
144 
145   fs->regs.reg[31].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
146   fs->regs.reg[31].loc.offset = (_Unwind_Ptr) & (sc->sp) - new_cfa;
147 
148   fs->signal_frame = 1;
149 
150   fs->regs.reg[__LIBGCC_DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN__].how =
151     REG_SAVED_VAL_OFFSET;
152   fs->regs.reg[__LIBGCC_DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN__].loc.offset =
153     (_Unwind_Ptr) (sc->pc) - new_cfa;
154 
155   fs->retaddr_column = __LIBGCC_DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN__;
156 
157   return _URC_NO_REASON;
158 }
159 
160 #endif
161