1 /* Round towards negative infinity.
2    Copyright (C) 2007, 2010-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5    it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
6    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
7    (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12    GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
15    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
16 
17 /* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2007.  */
18 
19 #if ! defined USE_LONG_DOUBLE
20 # include <config.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 /* Specification.  */
24 #include <math.h>
25 
26 #include <float.h>
27 
28 #ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
29 # define FUNC floorl
30 # define DOUBLE long double
31 # define MANT_DIG LDBL_MANT_DIG
32 # define L_(literal) literal##L
33 #elif ! defined USE_FLOAT
34 # define FUNC floor
35 # define DOUBLE double
36 # define MANT_DIG DBL_MANT_DIG
37 # define L_(literal) literal
38 #else /* defined USE_FLOAT */
39 # define FUNC floorf
40 # define DOUBLE float
41 # define MANT_DIG FLT_MANT_DIG
42 # define L_(literal) literal##f
43 #endif
44 
45 /* MSVC with option -fp:strict refuses to compile constant initializers that
46    contain floating-point operations.  Pacify this compiler.  */
47 #if defined _MSC_VER && !defined __clang__
48 # pragma fenv_access (off)
49 #endif
50 
51 /* 2^(MANT_DIG-1).  */
52 static const DOUBLE TWO_MANT_DIG =
53   /* Assume MANT_DIG <= 5 * 31.
54      Use the identity
55        n = floor(n/5) + floor((n+1)/5) + ... + floor((n+4)/5).  */
56   (DOUBLE) (1U << ((MANT_DIG - 1) / 5))
57   * (DOUBLE) (1U << ((MANT_DIG - 1 + 1) / 5))
58   * (DOUBLE) (1U << ((MANT_DIG - 1 + 2) / 5))
59   * (DOUBLE) (1U << ((MANT_DIG - 1 + 3) / 5))
60   * (DOUBLE) (1U << ((MANT_DIG - 1 + 4) / 5));
61 
62 DOUBLE
FUNC(DOUBLE x)63 FUNC (DOUBLE x)
64 {
65   /* The use of 'volatile' guarantees that excess precision bits are dropped
66      at each addition step and before the following comparison at the caller's
67      site.  It is necessary on x86 systems where double-floats are not IEEE
68      compliant by default, to avoid that the results become platform and compiler
69      option dependent.  'volatile' is a portable alternative to gcc's
70      -ffloat-store option.  */
71   volatile DOUBLE y = x;
72   volatile DOUBLE z = y;
73 
74   if (z > L_(0.0))
75     {
76       /* For 0 < x < 1, return +0.0 even if the current rounding mode is
77          FE_DOWNWARD.  */
78       if (z < L_(1.0))
79         z = L_(0.0);
80       /* Avoid rounding errors for values near 2^k, where k >= MANT_DIG-1.  */
81       else if (z < TWO_MANT_DIG)
82         {
83           /* Round to the next integer (nearest or up or down, doesn't matter).  */
84           z += TWO_MANT_DIG;
85           z -= TWO_MANT_DIG;
86           /* Enforce rounding down.  */
87           if (z > y)
88             z -= L_(1.0);
89         }
90     }
91   else if (z < L_(0.0))
92     {
93       /* Avoid rounding errors for values near -2^k, where k >= MANT_DIG-1.  */
94       if (z > - TWO_MANT_DIG)
95         {
96           /* Round to the next integer (nearest or up or down, doesn't matter).  */
97           z -= TWO_MANT_DIG;
98           z += TWO_MANT_DIG;
99           /* Enforce rounding down.  */
100           if (z > y)
101             z -= L_(1.0);
102         }
103     }
104   return z;
105 }
106