1 /* Originally written by Bodo Moeller for the OpenSSL project.
2  * ====================================================================
3  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21  *
22  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26  *
27  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30  *
31  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32  *    acknowledgment:
33  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  * ====================================================================
49  *
50  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
51  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
52  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
53  *
54  */
55 /* ====================================================================
56  * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
57  *
58  * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
59  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
60  *
61  * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
62  * license provided above.
63  *
64  * The elliptic curve binary polynomial software is originally written by
65  * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems
66  * Laboratories. */
67 
68 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_KEY_H
69 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_KEY_H
70 
71 #include <openssl/base.h>
72 
73 #include <openssl/ec.h>
74 #include <openssl/engine.h>
75 #include <openssl/ex_data.h>
76 
77 #if defined(__cplusplus)
78 extern "C" {
79 #endif
80 
81 
82 /* ec_key.h contains functions that handle elliptic-curve points that are
83  * public/private keys. */
84 
85 
86 /* EC key objects. */
87 
88 /* EC_KEY_new returns a fresh |EC_KEY| object or NULL on error. */
89 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new(void);
90 
91 /* EC_KEY_new_method acts the same as |EC_KEY_new|, but takes an explicit
92  * |ENGINE|. */
93 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_method(const ENGINE *engine);
94 
95 /* EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name returns a fresh EC_KEY for group specified by |nid|
96  * or NULL on error. */
97 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(int nid);
98 
99 /* EC_KEY_free frees all the data owned by |key| and |key| itself. */
100 OPENSSL_EXPORT void EC_KEY_free(EC_KEY *key);
101 
102 /* EC_KEY_copy sets |dst| equal to |src| and returns |dst| or NULL on error. */
103 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_copy(EC_KEY *dst, const EC_KEY *src);
104 
105 /* EC_KEY_dup returns a fresh copy of |src| or NULL on error. */
106 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_dup(const EC_KEY *src);
107 
108 /* EC_KEY_up_ref increases the reference count of |key|. It returns one on
109  * success and zero otherwise. */
110 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_up_ref(EC_KEY *key);
111 
112 /* EC_KEY_is_opaque returns one if |key| is opaque and doesn't expose its key
113  * material. Otherwise it return zero. */
114 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_is_opaque(const EC_KEY *key);
115 
116 /* EC_KEY_get0_group returns a pointer to the |EC_GROUP| object inside |key|. */
117 OPENSSL_EXPORT const EC_GROUP *EC_KEY_get0_group(const EC_KEY *key);
118 
119 /* EC_KEY_set_group sets the |EC_GROUP| object that |key| will use to |group|.
120  * It returns one on success and zero otherwise. */
121 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_group(EC_KEY *key, const EC_GROUP *group);
122 
123 /* EC_KEY_get0_private_key returns a pointer to the private key inside |key|. */
124 OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *EC_KEY_get0_private_key(const EC_KEY *key);
125 
126 /* EC_KEY_set_private_key sets the private key of |key| to |priv|. It returns
127  * one on success and zero otherwise. */
128 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_private_key(EC_KEY *key, const BIGNUM *prv);
129 
130 /* EC_KEY_get0_public_key returns a pointer to the public key point inside
131  * |key|. */
132 OPENSSL_EXPORT const EC_POINT *EC_KEY_get0_public_key(const EC_KEY *key);
133 
134 /* EC_KEY_set_public_key sets the public key of |key| to |pub|, by copying it.
135  * It returns one on success and zero otherwise. */
136 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_public_key(EC_KEY *key, const EC_POINT *pub);
137 
138 #define EC_PKEY_NO_PARAMETERS 0x001
139 #define EC_PKEY_NO_PUBKEY 0x002
140 
141 /* EC_KEY_get_enc_flags returns the encoding flags for |key|, which is a
142  * bitwise-OR of |EC_PKEY_*| values. */
143 OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned EC_KEY_get_enc_flags(const EC_KEY *key);
144 
145 /* EC_KEY_set_enc_flags sets the encoding flags for |key|, which is a
146  * bitwise-OR of |EC_PKEY_*| values. */
147 OPENSSL_EXPORT void EC_KEY_set_enc_flags(EC_KEY *key, unsigned flags);
148 
149 /* EC_KEY_get_conv_form returns the conversation form that will be used by
150  * |key|. */
151 OPENSSL_EXPORT point_conversion_form_t EC_KEY_get_conv_form(const EC_KEY *key);
152 
153 /* EC_KEY_set_conv_form sets the conversion form to be used by |key|. */
154 OPENSSL_EXPORT void EC_KEY_set_conv_form(EC_KEY *key,
155                                          point_conversion_form_t cform);
156 
157 /* EC_KEY_check_key performs several checks on |key| (possibly including an
158  * expensive check that the public key is in the primary subgroup). It returns
159  * one if all checks pass and zero otherwise. If it returns zero then detail
160  * about the problem can be found on the error stack. */
161 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_check_key(const EC_KEY *key);
162 
163 /* EC_KEY_set_public_key_affine_coordinates sets the public key in |key| to
164  * (|x|, |y|). It returns one on success and zero otherwise. */
165 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_public_key_affine_coordinates(EC_KEY *key,
166                                                             BIGNUM *x,
167                                                             BIGNUM *y);
168 
169 
170 /* Key generation. */
171 
172 /* EC_KEY_generate_key generates a random, private key, calculates the
173  * corresponding public key and stores both in |key|. It returns one on success
174  * or zero otherwise. */
175 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_generate_key(EC_KEY *key);
176 
177 
178 /* Serialisation. */
179 
180 /* EC_KEY_parse_private_key parses a DER-encoded ECPrivateKey structure (RFC
181  * 5915) from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |EC_KEY| or
182  * NULL on error. If |group| is non-null, the parameters field of the
183  * ECPrivateKey may be omitted (but must match |group| if present). Otherwise,
184  * the parameters field is required. */
185 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_parse_private_key(CBS *cbs,
186                                                 const EC_GROUP *group);
187 
188 /* EC_KEY_marshal_private_key marshals |key| as a DER-encoded ECPrivateKey
189  * structure (RFC 5915) and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on
190  * success and zero on failure. |enc_flags| is a combination of |EC_PKEY_*|
191  * values and controls whether corresponding fields are omitted. */
192 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_marshal_private_key(CBB *cbb, const EC_KEY *key,
193                                               unsigned enc_flags);
194 
195 /* EC_KEY_parse_curve_name parses a DER-encoded OBJECT IDENTIFIER as a curve
196  * name from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |EC_GROUP|
197  * or NULL on error. */
198 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_GROUP *EC_KEY_parse_curve_name(CBS *cbs);
199 
200 /* EC_KEY_marshal_curve_name marshals |group| as a DER-encoded OBJECT IDENTIFIER
201  * and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and zero on
202  * failure. */
203 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_marshal_curve_name(CBB *cbb, const EC_GROUP *group);
204 
205 /* EC_KEY_parse_parameters parses a DER-encoded ECParameters structure (RFC
206  * 5480) from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |EC_GROUP|
207  * or NULL on error. It supports the namedCurve and specifiedCurve options, but
208  * use of specifiedCurve is deprecated. Use |EC_KEY_parse_curve_name|
209  * instead. */
210 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_GROUP *EC_KEY_parse_parameters(CBS *cbs);
211 
212 
213 /* ex_data functions.
214  *
215  * These functions are wrappers. See |ex_data.h| for details. */
216 
217 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp,
218                                            CRYPTO_EX_unused *unused,
219                                            CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func,
220                                            CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
221 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_ex_data(EC_KEY *r, int idx, void *arg);
222 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *EC_KEY_get_ex_data(const EC_KEY *r, int idx);
223 
224 
225 /* ECDSA method. */
226 
227 /* ECDSA_FLAG_OPAQUE specifies that this ECDSA_METHOD does not expose its key
228  * material. This may be set if, for instance, it is wrapping some other crypto
229  * API, like a platform key store. */
230 #define ECDSA_FLAG_OPAQUE 1
231 
232 /* ecdsa_method_st is a structure of function pointers for implementing ECDSA.
233  * See engine.h. */
234 struct ecdsa_method_st {
235   struct openssl_method_common_st common;
236 
237   void *app_data;
238 
239   int (*init)(EC_KEY *key);
240   int (*finish)(EC_KEY *key);
241 
242   /* group_order_size returns the number of bytes needed to represent the order
243    * of the group. This is used to calculate the maximum size of an ECDSA
244    * signature in |ECDSA_size|. */
245   size_t (*group_order_size)(const EC_KEY *key);
246 
247   /* sign matches the arguments and behaviour of |ECDSA_sign|. */
248   int (*sign)(const uint8_t *digest, size_t digest_len, uint8_t *sig,
249               unsigned int *sig_len, EC_KEY *eckey);
250 
251   /* Ignored. Set this to NULL. */
252   int (*verify)(const uint8_t *digest, size_t digest_len, const uint8_t *sig,
253                 size_t sig_len, EC_KEY *eckey);
254 
255   int flags;
256 };
257 
258 
259 /* Deprecated functions. */
260 
261 /* EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag does nothing. */
262 OPENSSL_EXPORT void EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag(EC_KEY *key, int flag);
263 
264 /* d2i_ECPrivateKey parses an ASN.1, DER-encoded, private key from |len| bytes
265  * at |*inp|. If |out_key| is not NULL then, on exit, a pointer to the result
266  * is in |*out_key|. Note that, even if |*out_key| is already non-NULL on entry,
267  * it * will not be written to. Rather, a fresh |EC_KEY| is allocated and the
268  * previous * one is freed. On successful exit, |*inp| is advanced past the DER
269  * structure. It returns the result or NULL on error.
270  *
271  * On input, if |*out_key| is non-NULL and has a group configured, the
272  * parameters field may be omitted but must match that group if present.
273  *
274  * Use |EC_KEY_parse_private_key| instead. */
275 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *d2i_ECPrivateKey(EC_KEY **out_key, const uint8_t **inp,
276                                         long len);
277 
278 /* i2d_ECPrivateKey marshals an EC private key from |key| to an ASN.1, DER
279  * structure. If |outp| is not NULL then the result is written to |*outp| and
280  * |*outp| is advanced just past the output. It returns the number of bytes in
281  * the result, whether written or not, or a negative value on error.
282  *
283  * Use |EC_KEY_marshal_private_key| instead. */
284 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_ECPrivateKey(const EC_KEY *key, uint8_t **outp);
285 
286 /* d2i_ECParameters parses an ASN.1, DER-encoded, set of EC parameters from
287  * |len| bytes at |*inp|. If |out_key| is not NULL then, on exit, a pointer to
288  * the result is in |*out_key|. Note that, even if |*out_key| is already
289  * non-NULL on entry, it will not be written to. Rather, a fresh |EC_KEY| is
290  * allocated and the previous one is freed. On successful exit, |*inp| is
291  * advanced past the DER structure. It returns the result or NULL on error.
292  *
293  * Use |EC_KEY_parse_parameters| or |EC_KEY_parse_curve_name| instead. */
294 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *d2i_ECParameters(EC_KEY **out_key, const uint8_t **inp,
295                                         long len);
296 
297 /* i2d_ECParameters marshals EC parameters from |key| to an ASN.1, DER
298  * structure. If |outp| is not NULL then the result is written to |*outp| and
299  * |*outp| is advanced just past the output. It returns the number of bytes in
300  * the result, whether written or not, or a negative value on error.
301  *
302  * Use |EC_KEY_marshal_curve_name| instead. */
303 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_ECParameters(const EC_KEY *key, uint8_t **outp);
304 
305 /* o2i_ECPublicKey parses an EC point from |len| bytes at |*inp| into
306  * |*out_key|. Note that this differs from the d2i format in that |*out_key|
307  * must be non-NULL with a group set. On successful exit, |*inp| is advanced by
308  * |len| bytes. It returns |*out_key| or NULL on error.
309  *
310  * Use |EC_POINT_oct2point| instead. */
311 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *o2i_ECPublicKey(EC_KEY **out_key, const uint8_t **inp,
312                                        long len);
313 
314 /* i2o_ECPublicKey marshals an EC point from |key|. If |outp| is not NULL then
315  * the result is written to |*outp| and |*outp| is advanced just past the
316  * output. It returns the number of bytes in the result, whether written or
317  * not, or a negative value on error.
318  *
319  * Use |EC_POINT_point2cbb| instead. */
320 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2o_ECPublicKey(const EC_KEY *key, unsigned char **outp);
321 
322 
323 #if defined(__cplusplus)
324 }  /* extern C */
325 #endif
326 
327 #endif  /* OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_KEY_H */
328