1 
2 /* Support for dynamic loading of extension modules */
3 
4 #include "Python.h"
5 #include "importdl.h"
6 
7 #include <errno.h>      /*  for global errno      */
8 #include <string.h>     /*  for strerror()        */
9 #include <stdlib.h>     /*  for malloc(), free()  */
10 #include <sys/ldr.h>
11 
12 
13 #ifdef AIX_GENUINE_CPLUSPLUS
14 #include <load.h>
15 #define aix_load loadAndInit
16 #else
17 #define aix_load load
18 #endif
19 
20 
21 extern char *Py_GetProgramName(void);
22 
23 typedef struct Module {
24     struct Module *next;
25     void          *entry;
26 } Module, *ModulePtr;
27 
28 const char *_PyImport_DynLoadFiletab[] = {".so", NULL};
29 
30 static int
aix_getoldmodules(void ** modlistptr)31 aix_getoldmodules(void **modlistptr)
32 {
33     ModulePtr       modptr, prevmodptr;
34     struct ld_info  *ldiptr;
35     char            *ldibuf;
36     int             errflag, bufsize = 1024;
37     unsigned int    offset;
38     char *progname = Py_GetProgramName();
39 
40     /*
41     -- Get the list of loaded modules into ld_info structures.
42     */
43     if ((ldibuf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL) {
44         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, strerror(errno));
45         return -1;
46     }
47     while ((errflag = loadquery(L_GETINFO, ldibuf, bufsize)) == -1
48            && errno == ENOMEM) {
49         free(ldibuf);
50         bufsize += 1024;
51         if ((ldibuf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL) {
52             PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, strerror(errno));
53             return -1;
54         }
55     }
56     if (errflag == -1) {
57         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, strerror(errno));
58         return -1;
59     }
60     /*
61     -- Make the modules list from the ld_info structures.
62     */
63     ldiptr = (struct ld_info *)ldibuf;
64     prevmodptr = NULL;
65     do {
66         if (strstr(progname, ldiptr->ldinfo_filename) == NULL &&
67             strstr(ldiptr->ldinfo_filename, "python") == NULL) {
68             /*
69             -- Extract only the modules belonging to the main
70             -- executable + those containing "python" as a
71             -- substring (like the "python[version]" binary or
72             -- "libpython[version].a" in case it's a shared lib).
73             */
74             offset = (unsigned int)ldiptr->ldinfo_next;
75             ldiptr = (struct ld_info *)((char*)ldiptr + offset);
76             continue;
77         }
78         if ((modptr = (ModulePtr)malloc(sizeof(Module))) == NULL) {
79             PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, strerror(errno));
80             while (*modlistptr) {
81                 modptr = (ModulePtr)*modlistptr;
82                 *modlistptr = (void *)modptr->next;
83                 free(modptr);
84             }
85             return -1;
86         }
87         modptr->entry = ldiptr->ldinfo_dataorg;
88         modptr->next  = NULL;
89         if (prevmodptr == NULL)
90             *modlistptr = (void *)modptr;
91         else
92             prevmodptr->next = modptr;
93         prevmodptr = modptr;
94         offset = (unsigned int)ldiptr->ldinfo_next;
95         ldiptr = (struct ld_info *)((char*)ldiptr + offset);
96     } while (offset);
97     free(ldibuf);
98     return 0;
99 }
100 
101 
102 static void
aix_loaderror(const char * pathname)103 aix_loaderror(const char *pathname)
104 {
105 
106     char *message[1024], errbuf[1024];
107     PyObject *pathname_ob = NULL;
108     PyObject *errbuf_ob = NULL;
109     int i,j;
110 
111     struct errtab {
112         int errNo;
113         char *errstr;
114     } load_errtab[] = {
115         {L_ERROR_TOOMANY,               "too many errors, rest skipped."},
116         {L_ERROR_NOLIB,                 "can't load library:"},
117         {L_ERROR_UNDEF,                 "can't find symbol in library:"},
118         {L_ERROR_RLDBAD,
119          "RLD index out of range or bad relocation type:"},
120         {L_ERROR_FORMAT,                "not a valid, executable xcoff file:"},
121         {L_ERROR_MEMBER,
122          "file not an archive or does not contain requested member:"},
123         {L_ERROR_TYPE,                  "symbol table mismatch:"},
124         {L_ERROR_ALIGN,                 "text alignment in file is wrong."},
125         {L_ERROR_SYSTEM,                "System error:"},
126         {L_ERROR_ERRNO,                 NULL}
127     };
128 
129 #define ERRBUF_APPEND(s) strncat(errbuf, s, sizeof(errbuf)-strlen(errbuf)-1)
130 
131     PyOS_snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "from module %.200s ", pathname);
132 
133     if (!loadquery(L_GETMESSAGES, &message[0], sizeof(message))) {
134         ERRBUF_APPEND(strerror(errno));
135         ERRBUF_APPEND("\n");
136     }
137     for(i = 0; message[i] && *message[i]; i++) {
138         int nerr = atoi(message[i]);
139         for (j=0; j < Py_ARRAY_LENGTH(load_errtab); j++) {
140             if (nerr == load_errtab[j].errNo && load_errtab[j].errstr)
141             ERRBUF_APPEND(load_errtab[j].errstr);
142         }
143         while (Py_ISDIGIT(*message[i])) message[i]++ ;
144         ERRBUF_APPEND(message[i]);
145         ERRBUF_APPEND("\n");
146     }
147     /* Subtract 1 from the length to trim off trailing newline */
148     errbuf_ob = PyUnicode_DecodeLocaleAndSize(errbuf, strlen(errbuf)-1, "surrogateescape");
149     if (errbuf_ob == NULL)
150         return;
151     pathname_ob = PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefault(pathname);
152     if (pathname_ob == NULL) {
153         Py_DECREF(errbuf_ob);
154         return;
155     }
156     PyErr_SetImportError(errbuf_ob, NULL, pathname_ob);
157     Py_DECREF(pathname_ob);
158     Py_DECREF(errbuf_ob);
159     return;
160 }
161 
162 
_PyImport_FindSharedFuncptr(const char * prefix,const char * shortname,const char * pathname,FILE * fp)163 dl_funcptr _PyImport_FindSharedFuncptr(const char *prefix,
164                                        const char *shortname,
165                                        const char *pathname, FILE *fp)
166 {
167     dl_funcptr p;
168 
169     /*
170     -- Invoke load() with L_NOAUTODEFER leaving the imported symbols
171     -- of the shared module unresolved. Thus we have to resolve them
172     -- explicitly with loadbind. The new module is loaded, then we
173     -- resolve its symbols using the list of already loaded modules
174     -- (only those that belong to the python executable). Get these
175     -- with loadquery(L_GETINFO).
176     */
177 
178     static void *staticmodlistptr = NULL;
179 
180     if (!staticmodlistptr)
181         if (aix_getoldmodules(&staticmodlistptr) == -1)
182             return NULL;
183     p = (dl_funcptr) aix_load((char *)pathname, L_NOAUTODEFER, 0);
184     if (p == NULL) {
185         aix_loaderror(pathname);
186         return NULL;
187     }
188 
189     return p;
190 }
191