1 /* This is a benchmarking program for netCDF-4 parallel I/O. */
2 
3 /* Defining USE_MPE causes the MPE trace library to be used (and you
4  * must also relink with -llmpe -lmpe). This causes clog2 output to be
5  * written, which can be converted to slog2 (by the program
6  * clog2TOslog2) and then used in the analysis program jumpshot. */
7 /*#define USE_MPE 1*/
8 
9 #include <nc_tests.h>
10 #include "err_macros.h"
11 #include <mpi.h>
12 #include <pnetcdf.h>
13 
14 #ifdef USE_MPE
15 #include <mpe.h>
16 #endif /* USE_MPE */
17 
18 #undef DEBUG
19 
20 #define FILE_NAME "tst_parallel2.nc"
21 #define NDIMS 3
22 #define DIMSIZE 8
23 #define NUM_SLABS 8
24 #define DIM1_NAME "slab"
25 #define DIM2_NAME "x"
26 #define DIM3_NAME "y"
27 #define VAR_NAME "Bond_James_Bond"
28 
29 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)30 main(int argc, char **argv)
31 {
32     /* MPI stuff. */
33     int mpi_namelen;
34     char mpi_name[MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME];
35     int mpi_size, mpi_rank;
36     MPI_Comm comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD;
37     MPI_Info info = MPI_INFO_NULL;
38     double start_time = 0, total_time;
39 
40     /* Netcdf-4 stuff. */
41     int ncid, varid, dimids[NDIMS];
42     size_t start[NDIMS] = {0, 0, 0};
43     size_t count[NDIMS] = {1, DIMSIZE, DIMSIZE};
44     int data[DIMSIZE * DIMSIZE], data_in[DIMSIZE * DIMSIZE];
45     int j, i;
46 
47     char file_name[NC_MAX_NAME + 1];
48     int ndims_in, nvars_in, natts_in, unlimdimid_in;
49 
50 #ifdef USE_MPE
51     int s_init, e_init, s_define, e_define, s_write, e_write, s_close, e_close;
52 #endif /* USE_MPE */
53 
54     /* Initialize MPI. */
55     MPI_Init(&argc,&argv);
56     MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &mpi_size);
57     MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &mpi_rank);
58     MPI_Get_processor_name(mpi_name, &mpi_namelen);
59 #ifdef DEBUG
60     printf("mpi_name: %s size: %d rank: %d\n", mpi_name, mpi_size, mpi_rank);
61 #endif
62 
63     /* Must be able to evenly divide my slabs between processors. */
64     if (NUM_SLABS % mpi_size != 0)
65     {
66        if (!mpi_rank) printf("NUM_SLABS (%d) is not evenly divisible by mpi_size(%d)\n",
67                              NUM_SLABS, mpi_size);
68        ERR;
69     }
70 
71 #ifdef USE_MPE
72     MPE_Init_log();
73     s_init = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
74     e_init = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
75     s_define = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
76     e_define = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
77     s_write = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
78     e_write = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
79     s_close = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
80     e_close = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
81     s_open = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
82     e_open = MPE_Log_get_event_number();
83     MPE_Describe_state(s_init, e_init, "Init", "red");
84     MPE_Describe_state(s_define, e_define, "Define", "yellow");
85     MPE_Describe_state(s_write, e_write, "Write", "green");
86     MPE_Describe_state(s_close, e_close, "Close", "purple");
87     MPE_Describe_state(s_open, e_open, "Open", "blue");
88     MPE_Start_log();
89     MPE_Log_event(s_init, 0, "start init");
90 #endif /* USE_MPE */
91 
92 #ifdef DEBUG
93     if (!mpi_rank)
94     {
95        printf("\n*** Testing parallel I/O some more.\n");
96        printf("*** writing a %d x %d x %d file from %d processors...\n",
97               NUM_SLABS, DIMSIZE, DIMSIZE, mpi_size);
98     }
99 #endif
100 
101     /* We will write the same slab over and over. */
102     for (i = 0; i < DIMSIZE * DIMSIZE; i++)
103        data[i] = mpi_rank;
104 
105 #ifdef USE_MPE
106     MPE_Log_event(e_init, 0, "end init");
107     MPE_Log_event(s_define, 0, "start define file");
108 #endif /* USE_MPE */
109 
110     /* Create a parallel netcdf-4 file. */
111     sprintf(file_name, "%s/%s", TEMP_LARGE, FILE_NAME);
112 #ifdef DEBUG
113     fprintf(stderr,"create: file_name=%s\n",file_name);
114 #endif
115     if (nc_create_par(file_name, 0, comm, info, &ncid)) ERR;
116 
117     /* A global attribute holds the number of processors that created
118      * the file. */
119     if (nc_put_att_int(ncid, NC_GLOBAL, "num_processors", NC_INT, 1, &mpi_size)) ERR;
120 
121     /* Create three dimensions. */
122     if (nc_def_dim(ncid, DIM1_NAME, NUM_SLABS, dimids)) ERR;
123     if (nc_def_dim(ncid, DIM2_NAME, DIMSIZE, &dimids[1])) ERR;
124     if (nc_def_dim(ncid, DIM3_NAME, DIMSIZE, &dimids[2])) ERR;
125 
126     /* Create one var. */
127     if (nc_def_var(ncid, VAR_NAME, NC_INT, NDIMS, dimids, &varid)) ERR;
128 
129     /* Write metadata to file. */
130     if (nc_enddef(ncid)) ERR;
131 
132 #ifdef USE_MPE
133     MPE_Log_event(e_define, 0, "end define file");
134     if (mpi_rank)
135        sleep(mpi_rank);
136 #endif /* USE_MPE */
137 
138 #ifdef USE_PNETCDF
139 /*    if (nc_var_par_access(ncid, NC_GLOBAL, NC_COLLECTIVE)) ERR;*/
140     if (nc_var_par_access(ncid, NC_GLOBAL, NC_INDEPENDENT)) ERR;
141 #else
142 /*    if (nc_var_par_access(ncid, varid, NC_COLLECTIVE)) ERR;*/
143     if (nc_var_par_access(ncid, varid, NC_INDEPENDENT)) ERR;
144 #endif
145 
146     if (!mpi_rank)
147        start_time = MPI_Wtime();
148 
149     /* Write all the slabs this process is responsible for. */
150     for (i = 0; i < NUM_SLABS / mpi_size; i++)
151     {
152        start[0] = NUM_SLABS / mpi_size * mpi_rank + i;
153 
154 #ifdef USE_MPE
155        MPE_Log_event(s_write, 0, "start write slab");
156 #endif /* USE_MPE */
157 
158        /* Write one slab of data. */
159        if (nc_put_vara_int(ncid, varid, start, count, data)) ERR;
160 
161 #ifdef USE_MPE
162        MPE_Log_event(e_write, 0, "end write file");
163 #endif /* USE_MPE */
164     }
165 
166     if (!mpi_rank)
167     {
168        total_time = MPI_Wtime() - start_time;
169 /*       printf("num_proc\ttime(s)\n");*/
170        printf("%d\t%g\t%g\n", mpi_size, total_time, DIMSIZE * DIMSIZE * NUM_SLABS * sizeof(int) / total_time);
171     }
172 
173 #ifdef USE_MPE
174     MPE_Log_event(s_close, 0, "start close file");
175 #endif /* USE_MPE */
176 
177     /* Close the netcdf file. */
178     if (nc_close(ncid))	ERR;
179 
180 #ifdef USE_MPE
181     MPE_Log_event(e_close, 0, "end close file");
182 #endif /* USE_MPE */
183 
184     /* Reopen the file and check it. */
185 #ifdef DEBUG
186     fprintf(stderr,"open: file_name=%s\n",file_name);
187 #endif
188     if (nc_open_par(file_name, NC_NOWRITE, comm, info, &ncid)) ERR;
189     if (nc_inq(ncid, &ndims_in, &nvars_in, &natts_in, &unlimdimid_in)) ERR;
190     if (ndims_in != NDIMS || nvars_in != 1 || natts_in != 1 ||
191         unlimdimid_in != -1) ERR;
192 
193     /* Read all the slabs this process is responsible for. */
194     for (i = 0; i < NUM_SLABS / mpi_size; i++)
195     {
196        start[0] = NUM_SLABS / mpi_size * mpi_rank + i;
197 
198 #ifdef USE_MPE
199        MPE_Log_event(s_read, 0, "start read slab");
200 #endif /* USE_MPE */
201 
202        /* Read one slab of data. */
203        if (nc_get_vara_int(ncid, varid, start, count, data_in)) ERR;
204 
205        /* Check data. */
206        for (j = 0; j < DIMSIZE * DIMSIZE; j++)
207 	  if (data_in[j] != mpi_rank)
208 	  {
209 	     ERR;
210 	     break;
211 	  }
212 
213 #ifdef USE_MPE
214        MPE_Log_event(e_read, 0, "end read file");
215 #endif /* USE_MPE */
216     }
217 
218 #ifdef USE_MPE
219     MPE_Log_event(s_close, 0, "start close file");
220 #endif /* USE_MPE */
221 
222     /* Close the netcdf file. */
223     if (nc_close(ncid))	ERR;
224 
225 #ifdef USE_MPE
226     MPE_Log_event(e_close, 0, "end close file");
227 #endif /* USE_MPE */
228 
229     MPI_Barrier(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
230     if (mpi_rank == 0)
231 	remove(file_name);
232 
233     /* Shut down MPI. */
234     MPI_Finalize();
235 
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237     if (!mpi_rank)
238     {
239        SUMMARIZE_ERR;
240        FINAL_RESULTS;
241     }
242 #endif
243 
244     return total_err;
245 }
246