1 /*
2 ** libproj -- library of cartographic projections
3 **
4 ** Copyright (c) 2003   Gerald I. Evenden
5 */
6 /*
7 ** Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
8 ** a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9 ** "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10 ** without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11 ** distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12 ** permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13 ** the following conditions:
14 **
15 ** The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
16 ** included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 **
18 ** THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
19 ** EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20 ** MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
21 ** IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
22 ** CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
23 ** TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
24 ** SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26 #define PJ_LIB__
27 #include    <projects.h>
28 
29 
30 struct pj_opaque {
31     double phic0;
32     double cosc0, sinc0;
33     double R2;
34     void *en;
35 };
36 
37 
38 PROJ_HEAD(sterea, "Oblique Stereographic Alternative") "\n\tAzimuthal, Sph&Ell";
39 # define DEL_TOL    1.e-14
40 # define MAX_ITER   10
41 
42 
43 
e_forward(LP lp,PJ * P)44 static XY e_forward (LP lp, PJ *P) {          /* Ellipsoidal, forward */
45     XY xy = {0.0,0.0};
46     struct pj_opaque *Q = P->opaque;
47     double cosc, sinc, cosl, k;
48 
49     lp = pj_gauss(P->ctx, lp, Q->en);
50     sinc = sin(lp.phi);
51     cosc = cos(lp.phi);
52     cosl = cos(lp.lam);
53     k = P->k0 * Q->R2 / (1. + Q->sinc0 * sinc + Q->cosc0 * cosc * cosl);
54     xy.x = k * cosc * sin(lp.lam);
55     xy.y = k * (Q->cosc0 * sinc - Q->sinc0 * cosc * cosl);
56     return xy;
57 }
58 
59 
e_inverse(XY xy,PJ * P)60 static LP e_inverse (XY xy, PJ *P) {          /* Ellipsoidal, inverse */
61     LP lp = {0.0,0.0};
62     struct pj_opaque *Q = P->opaque;
63     double rho, c, sinc, cosc;
64 
65     xy.x /= P->k0;
66     xy.y /= P->k0;
67     if ( (rho = hypot (xy.x, xy.y)) ) {
68         c = 2. * atan2 (rho, Q->R2);
69         sinc = sin (c);
70         cosc = cos (c);
71         lp.phi = asin (cosc * Q->sinc0 + xy.y * sinc * Q->cosc0 / rho);
72         lp.lam = atan2 (xy.x * sinc, rho * Q->cosc0 * cosc - xy.y * Q->sinc0 * sinc);
73     } else {
74         lp.phi = Q->phic0;
75         lp.lam = 0.;
76     }
77     return pj_inv_gauss(P->ctx, lp, Q->en);
78 }
79 
80 
freeup_new(PJ * P)81 static void *freeup_new (PJ *P) {                       /* Destructor */
82     if (0==P)
83         return 0;
84     if (0==P->opaque)
85         return pj_dealloc (P);
86 
87     pj_dealloc (P->opaque->en);
88     pj_dealloc (P->opaque);
89     return pj_dealloc(P);
90 }
91 
92 
freeup(PJ * P)93 static void freeup (PJ *P) {
94     freeup_new (P);
95     return;
96 }
97 
98 
PROJECTION(sterea)99 PJ *PROJECTION(sterea) {
100     double R;
101     struct pj_opaque *Q = pj_calloc (1, sizeof (struct pj_opaque));
102 
103     if (0==Q)
104         return freeup_new (P);
105     P->opaque = Q;
106 
107     Q->en = pj_gauss_ini(P->e, P->phi0, &(Q->phic0), &R);
108     if (0==Q->en)
109         return freeup_new (P);
110 
111     Q->sinc0 = sin (Q->phic0);
112     Q->cosc0 = cos (Q->phic0);
113     Q->R2 = 2. * R;
114 
115     P->inv = e_inverse;
116     P->fwd = e_forward;
117     return P;
118 }
119 
120 
121 #ifndef PJ_SELFTEST
pj_sterea_selftest(void)122 int pj_sterea_selftest (void) {return 0;}
123 #else
124 
pj_sterea_selftest(void)125 int pj_sterea_selftest (void) {
126     double tolerance_lp = 1e-10;
127     double tolerance_xy = 1e-7;
128 
129     char e_args[] = {"+proj=sterea   +ellps=GRS80  +lat_1=0.5 +lat_2=2 +n=0.5"};
130     char s_args[] = {"+proj=sterea   +a=6400000    +lat_1=0.5 +lat_2=2 +n=0.5"};
131 
132     LP fwd_in[] = {
133         { 2, 1},
134         { 2,-1},
135         {-2, 1},
136         {-2,-1}
137     };
138 
139     XY e_fwd_expect[] = {
140         { 222644.89410919772,  110611.09187173686},
141         { 222644.89410919772, -110611.09187173827},
142         {-222644.89410919772,  110611.09187173686},
143         {-222644.89410919772, -110611.09187173827},
144     };
145 
146     XY s_fwd_expect[] = {
147         { 223407.81025950745,  111737.93899644315},
148         { 223407.81025950745, -111737.93899644315},
149         {-223407.81025950745,  111737.93899644315},
150         {-223407.81025950745, -111737.93899644315},
151     };
152 
153     XY inv_in[] = {
154         { 200, 100},
155         { 200,-100},
156         {-200, 100},
157         {-200,-100}
158     };
159 
160     LP e_inv_expect[] = {
161         { 0.0017966305682019911,  0.00090436947683099009},
162         { 0.0017966305682019911, -0.00090436947684371233},
163         {-0.0017966305682019911,  0.00090436947683099009},
164         {-0.0017966305682019911, -0.00090436947684371233},
165     };
166 
167     LP s_inv_expect[] = {
168         { 0.001790493109747395,  0.00089524655465446378},
169         { 0.001790493109747395, -0.00089524655465446378},
170         {-0.001790493109747395,  0.00089524655465446378},
171         {-0.001790493109747395, -0.00089524655465446378},
172     };
173 
174     return pj_generic_selftest (e_args, s_args, tolerance_xy, tolerance_lp, 4, 4, fwd_in, e_fwd_expect, s_fwd_expect, inv_in, e_inv_expect, s_inv_expect);
175 }
176 
177 
178 #endif
179