1 /*	$NetBSD: makecontext.c,v 1.4 2009/07/30 20:57:17 dsl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Klaus Klein.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * Modified from the i386 version for x86_64 by fvdl@wasabisystems.com.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: makecontext.c,v 1.4 2009/07/30 20:57:17 dsl Exp $");
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <inttypes.h>
41 #include <stddef.h>
42 #include <ucontext.h>
43 #include "extern.h"
44 
45 #include <stdarg.h>
46 
47 void
makecontext(ucontext_t * ucp,void (* func)(void),int argc,...)48 makecontext(ucontext_t *ucp, void (*func)(void), int argc, ...)
49 {
50 	__greg_t *gr = ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs;
51 	uintptr_t *sp;
52 	va_list ap;
53 	int stackargs, i;
54 
55 	stackargs = argc - 6;
56 
57 	/* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
58 	gr[_REG_RIP] = (__greg_t)func;
59 
60 	/* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
61 	sp  = (uintptr_t *)
62 	    ((uintptr_t)ucp->uc_stack.ss_sp + ucp->uc_stack.ss_size);
63 
64 	/* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
65 	sp  = (uintptr_t *)(((uintptr_t)sp & ~15));
66 	sp--;
67 	if (stackargs > 0)
68 		sp -= stackargs;
69 	/* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
70 	gr[_REG_RSP] = (__greg_t)sp;
71 	gr[_REG_RBP] = (__greg_t)0;	/* Wipe out frame pointer. */
72 
73 	/* Put return address on top of stack. */
74 	/* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
75 	*sp++ = (uintptr_t)_resumecontext;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Construct argument list.
79 	 * The registers used to pass the first 6 arguments
80 	 * (rdi, rsi, rdx, rcx, r8, r9) are the first 6 in gregs,
81 	 * in that order, so those arguments can just be copied to
82 	 * the gregs array.
83 	 */
84 	va_start(ap, argc);
85 	for (i = 0; i < 6 && argc > 0; i++) {
86 		argc--;
87 		/* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
88 		gr[i] = va_arg(ap, __greg_t);
89 	}
90 
91 	while (stackargs-- > 0) {
92 		/* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
93 		*sp++ = va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
94 	}
95 
96 	va_end(ap);
97 }
98