1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_uuid.c,v 1.20 2014/10/05 10:00:03 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/kern/kern_uuid.c,v 1.7 2004/01/12 13:34:11 rse Exp $
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_uuid.c,v 1.20 2014/10/05 10:00:03 riastradh Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/cprng.h>
36 #include <sys/endian.h>
37 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/uuid.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * See also:
43  *	http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt
44  *	http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009629399/apdxa.htm
45  */
46 
47 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct uuid) == 16);
48 
49 static void
uuid_generate(struct uuid * uuid)50 uuid_generate(struct uuid *uuid)
51 {
52 
53 	/* Randomly generate the content.  */
54 	cprng_fast(uuid, sizeof(*uuid));
55 
56 	/* Set the version number to 4.  */
57 	uuid->time_hi_and_version &= ~(uint32_t)0xf000;
58 	uuid->time_hi_and_version |= 0x4000;
59 
60 	/* Fix the reserved bits.  */
61 	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved &= ~(uint8_t)0x40;
62 	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved |= 0x80;
63 }
64 
65 int
sys_uuidgen(struct lwp * l,const struct sys_uuidgen_args * uap,register_t * retval)66 sys_uuidgen(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_uuidgen_args *uap, register_t *retval)
67 {
68 	struct uuid *store, tmp;
69 	unsigned count;
70 	int error;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Limit the number of UUIDs that can be created at the same time
74 	 * to some arbitrary number. This isn't really necessary, but I
75 	 * like to have some sort of upper-bound that's less than 2G :-)
76 	 * XXX needs to be tunable.
77 	 */
78 	if (SCARG(uap,count) < 1 || SCARG(uap,count) > 2048)
79 		return (EINVAL);
80 
81 	for (store = SCARG(uap,store), count = SCARG(uap,count);
82 	     count > 0;
83 	     store++, count--) {
84 		uuid_generate(&tmp);
85 		error = copyout(&tmp, store, sizeof tmp);
86 		if (error)
87 			return error;
88 	}
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 int
uuidgen(struct uuid * store,int count)94 uuidgen(struct uuid *store, int count)
95 {
96 
97 	while (--count > 0)
98 		uuid_generate(store++);
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 int
uuid_snprintf(char * buf,size_t sz,const struct uuid * uuid)103 uuid_snprintf(char *buf, size_t sz, const struct uuid *uuid)
104 {
105 
106 	return snprintf(buf, sz,
107 	    "%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
108 	    uuid->time_low, uuid->time_mid, uuid->time_hi_and_version,
109 	    uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved, uuid->clock_seq_low,
110 	    uuid->node[0], uuid->node[1], uuid->node[2], uuid->node[3],
111 	    uuid->node[4], uuid->node[5]);
112 }
113 
114 int
uuid_printf(const struct uuid * uuid)115 uuid_printf(const struct uuid *uuid)
116 {
117 	char buf[UUID_STR_LEN];
118 
119 	(void) uuid_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), uuid);
120 	printf("%s", buf);
121 	return (0);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Encode/Decode UUID into octet-stream.
126  *   http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt
127  *
128  * 0                   1                   2                   3
129  *   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
130  *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
131  *  |                          time_low                             |
132  *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
133  *  |       time_mid                |         time_hi_and_version   |
134  *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
135  *  |clk_seq_hi_res |  clk_seq_low  |         node (0-1)            |
136  *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
137  *  |                         node (2-5)                            |
138  *  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
139  */
140 
141 void
uuid_enc_le(void * buf,const struct uuid * uuid)142 uuid_enc_le(void *buf, const struct uuid *uuid)
143 {
144 	uint8_t *p = buf;
145 	int i;
146 
147 	le32enc(p, uuid->time_low);
148 	le16enc(p + 4, uuid->time_mid);
149 	le16enc(p + 6, uuid->time_hi_and_version);
150 	p[8] = uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved;
151 	p[9] = uuid->clock_seq_low;
152 	for (i = 0; i < _UUID_NODE_LEN; i++)
153 		p[10 + i] = uuid->node[i];
154 }
155 
156 void
uuid_dec_le(void const * buf,struct uuid * uuid)157 uuid_dec_le(void const *buf, struct uuid *uuid)
158 {
159 	const uint8_t *p = buf;
160 	int i;
161 
162 	uuid->time_low = le32dec(p);
163 	uuid->time_mid = le16dec(p + 4);
164 	uuid->time_hi_and_version = le16dec(p + 6);
165 	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved = p[8];
166 	uuid->clock_seq_low = p[9];
167 	for (i = 0; i < _UUID_NODE_LEN; i++)
168 		uuid->node[i] = p[10 + i];
169 }
170 
171 void
uuid_enc_be(void * buf,const struct uuid * uuid)172 uuid_enc_be(void *buf, const struct uuid *uuid)
173 {
174 	uint8_t *p = buf;
175 	int i;
176 
177 	be32enc(p, uuid->time_low);
178 	be16enc(p + 4, uuid->time_mid);
179 	be16enc(p + 6, uuid->time_hi_and_version);
180 	p[8] = uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved;
181 	p[9] = uuid->clock_seq_low;
182 	for (i = 0; i < _UUID_NODE_LEN; i++)
183 		p[10 + i] = uuid->node[i];
184 }
185 
186 void
uuid_dec_be(void const * buf,struct uuid * uuid)187 uuid_dec_be(void const *buf, struct uuid *uuid)
188 {
189 	const uint8_t *p = buf;
190 	int i;
191 
192 	uuid->time_low = be32dec(p);
193 	uuid->time_mid = be16dec(p + 4);
194 	uuid->time_hi_and_version = be16dec(p + 6);
195 	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved = p[8];
196 	uuid->clock_seq_low = p[9];
197 	for (i = 0; i < _UUID_NODE_LEN; i++)
198 		uuid->node[i] = p[10 + i];
199 }
200