1 /*
2  * Digital Speech Standard - Standard Play mode (DSS SP) audio decoder.
3  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
23 #include "libavutil/common.h"
24 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
25 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
26 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
27 
28 #include "avcodec.h"
29 #include "get_bits.h"
30 #include "internal.h"
31 
32 #define SUBFRAMES 4
33 #define PULSE_MAX 8
34 
35 #define DSS_SP_FRAME_SIZE        42
36 #define DSS_SP_SAMPLE_COUNT     (66 * SUBFRAMES)
37 #define DSS_SP_FORMULA(a, b, c) ((int)((((a) * (1 << 15)) + (b) * (unsigned)(c)) + 0x4000) >> 15)
38 
39 typedef struct DssSpSubframe {
40     int16_t gain;
41     int32_t combined_pulse_pos;
42     int16_t pulse_pos[7];
43     int16_t pulse_val[7];
44 } DssSpSubframe;
45 
46 typedef struct DssSpFrame {
47     int16_t filter_idx[14];
48     int16_t sf_adaptive_gain[SUBFRAMES];
49     int16_t pitch_lag[SUBFRAMES];
50     struct DssSpSubframe sf[SUBFRAMES];
51 } DssSpFrame;
52 
53 typedef struct DssSpContext {
54     AVCodecContext *avctx;
55     int32_t excitation[288 + 6];
56     int32_t history[187];
57     DssSpFrame fparam;
58     int32_t working_buffer[SUBFRAMES][72];
59     int32_t audio_buf[15];
60     int32_t err_buf1[15];
61     int32_t lpc_filter[14];
62     int32_t filter[15];
63     int32_t vector_buf[72];
64     int noise_state;
65     int32_t err_buf2[15];
66 
67     int pulse_dec_mode;
68 
69     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint8_t, bits)[DSS_SP_FRAME_SIZE +
70                                        AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
71 } DssSpContext;
72 
73 /*
74  * Used for the coding/decoding of the pulse positions for the MP-MLQ codebook.
75  */
76 static const uint32_t dss_sp_combinatorial_table[PULSE_MAX][72] = {
77     {       0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
78             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
79             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
80             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
81             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
82             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
83             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
84             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
85             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
86             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
87             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
88             0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0 },
89     {       0,         1,         2,          3,          4,          5,
90             6,         7,         8,          9,         10,         11,
91            12,        13,        14,         15,         16,         17,
92            18,        19,        20,         21,         22,         23,
93            24,        25,        26,         27,         28,         29,
94            30,        31,        32,         33,         34,         35,
95            36,        37,        38,         39,         40,         41,
96            42,        43,        44,         45,         46,         47,
97            48,        49,        50,         51,         52,         53,
98            54,        55,        56,         57,         58,         59,
99            60,        61,        62,         63,         64,         65,
100            66,        67,        68,         69,         70,         71 },
101     {       0,         0,         1,          3,          6,         10,
102            15,        21,        28,         36,         45,         55,
103            66,        78,        91,        105,        120,        136,
104           153,       171,       190,        210,        231,        253,
105           276,       300,       325,        351,        378,        406,
106           435,       465,       496,        528,        561,        595,
107           630,       666,       703,        741,        780,        820,
108           861,       903,       946,        990,       1035,       1081,
109          1128,      1176,      1225,       1275,       1326,       1378,
110          1431,      1485,      1540,       1596,       1653,       1711,
111          1770,      1830,      1891,       1953,       2016,       2080,
112          2145,      2211,      2278,       2346,       2415,       2485 },
113     {       0,         0,         0,          1,          4,         10,
114            20,        35,        56,         84,        120,        165,
115           220,       286,       364,        455,        560,        680,
116           816,       969,      1140,       1330,       1540,       1771,
117          2024,      2300,      2600,       2925,       3276,       3654,
118          4060,      4495,      4960,       5456,       5984,       6545,
119          7140,      7770,      8436,       9139,       9880,      10660,
120         11480,     12341,     13244,      14190,      15180,      16215,
121         17296,     18424,     19600,      20825,      22100,      23426,
122         24804,     26235,     27720,      29260,      30856,      32509,
123         34220,     35990,     37820,      39711,      41664,      43680,
124         45760,     47905,     50116,      52394,      54740,      57155 },
125     {       0,         0,         0,          0,          1,          5,
126            15,        35,        70,        126,        210,        330,
127           495,       715,      1001,       1365,       1820,       2380,
128          3060,      3876,      4845,       5985,       7315,       8855,
129         10626,     12650,     14950,      17550,      20475,      23751,
130         27405,     31465,     35960,      40920,      46376,      52360,
131         58905,     66045,     73815,      82251,      91390,     101270,
132        111930,    123410,    135751,     148995,     163185,     178365,
133        194580,    211876,    230300,     249900,     270725,     292825,
134        316251,    341055,    367290,     395010,     424270,     455126,
135        487635,    521855,    557845,     595665,     635376,     677040,
136        720720,    766480,    814385,     864501,     916895,     971635 },
137     {       0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          1,
138             6,        21,        56,        126,        252,        462,
139           792,      1287,      2002,       3003,       4368,       6188,
140          8568,     11628,     15504,      20349,      26334,      33649,
141         42504,     53130,     65780,      80730,      98280,     118755,
142        142506,    169911,    201376,     237336,     278256,     324632,
143        376992,    435897,    501942,     575757,     658008,     749398,
144        850668,    962598,   1086008,    1221759,    1370754,    1533939,
145       1712304,   1906884,   2118760,    2349060,    2598960,    2869685,
146       3162510,   3478761,   3819816,    4187106,    4582116,    5006386,
147       5461512,   5949147,   6471002,    7028847,    7624512,    8259888,
148       8936928,   9657648,  10424128,   11238513,   12103014,   13019909 },
149     {       0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
150             1,         7,        28,         84,        210,        462,
151           924,      1716,      3003,       5005,       8008,      12376,
152         18564,     27132,     38760,      54264,      74613,     100947,
153        134596,    177100,    230230,     296010,     376740,     475020,
154        593775,    736281,    906192,    1107568,    1344904,    1623160,
155       1947792,   2324784,   2760681,    3262623,    3838380,    4496388,
156       5245786,   6096454,   7059052,    8145060,    9366819,   10737573,
157      12271512,  13983816,  15890700,   18009460,   20358520,   22957480,
158      25827165,  28989675,  32468436,   36288252,   40475358,   45057474,
159      50063860,  55525372,  61474519,   67945521,   74974368,   82598880,
160      90858768,  99795696, 109453344,  119877472,  131115985,  143218999 },
161     {       0,         0,         0,          0,          0,          0,
162             0,         1,         8,         36,        120,        330,
163           792,      1716,      3432,       6435,      11440,      19448,
164         31824,     50388,     77520,     116280,     170544,     245157,
165        346104,    480700,    657800,     888030,    1184040,    1560780,
166       2035800,   2629575,   3365856,    4272048,    5379616,    6724520,
167       8347680,  10295472,  12620256,   15380937,   18643560,   22481940,
168      26978328,  32224114,  38320568,   45379620,   53524680,   62891499,
169      73629072,  85900584,  99884400,  115775100,  133784560,  154143080,
170     177100560, 202927725, 231917400,  264385836,  300674088,  341149446,
171     386206920, 436270780, 491796152,  553270671,  621216192,  696190560,
172     778789440, 869648208, 969443904, 1078897248, 1198774720, 1329890705 },
173 };
174 
175 static const int16_t dss_sp_filter_cb[14][32] = {
176     { -32653, -32587, -32515, -32438, -32341, -32216, -32062, -31881,
177       -31665, -31398, -31080, -30724, -30299, -29813, -29248, -28572,
178       -27674, -26439, -24666, -22466, -19433, -16133, -12218,  -7783,
179        -2834,   1819,   6544,  11260,  16050,  20220,  24774,  28120 },
180 
181     { -27503, -24509, -20644, -17496, -14187, -11277,  -8420,  -5595,
182        -3013,   -624,   1711,   3880,   5844,   7774,   9739,  11592,
183        13364,  14903,  16426,  17900,  19250,  20586,  21803,  23006,
184        24142,  25249,  26275,  27300,  28359,  29249,  30118,  31183 },
185 
186     { -27827, -24208, -20943, -17781, -14843, -11848,  -9066,  -6297,
187        -3660,   -910,   1918,   5025,   8223,  11649,  15086,  18423,
188            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
189            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
190 
191     { -17128, -11975,  -8270,  -5123,  -2296,    183,   2503,   4707,
192         6798,   8945,  11045,  13239,  15528,  18248,  21115,  24785,
193            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
194            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
195 
196     { -21557, -17280, -14286, -11644,  -9268,  -7087,  -4939,  -2831,
197         -691,   1407,   3536,   5721,   8125,  10677,  13721,  17731,
198            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
199            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
200 
201     { -15030, -10377,  -7034,  -4327,  -1900,    364,   2458,   4450,
202         6422,   8374,  10374,  12486,  14714,  16997,  19626,  22954,
203            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
204            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
205 
206     { -16155, -12362,  -9698,  -7460,  -5258,  -3359,  -1547,    219,
207         1916,   3599,   5299,   6994,   8963,  11226,  13716,  16982,
208            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
209            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
210 
211     { -14742,  -9848,  -6921,  -4648,  -2769,  -1065,    499,   2083,
212         3633,   5219,   6857,   8580,  10410,  12672,  15561,  20101,
213            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
214            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
215 
216     { -11099,  -7014,  -3855,  -1025,   1680,   4544,   7807,  11932,
217            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
218            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
219            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
220 
221     {  -9060,  -4570,  -1381,   1419,   4034,   6728,   9865,  14149,
222            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
223            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
224            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
225 
226     { -12450,  -7985,  -4596,  -1734,    961,   3629,   6865,  11142,
227            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
228            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
229            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
230 
231     { -11831,  -7404,  -4010,  -1096,   1606,   4291,   7386,  11482,
232            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
233            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
234            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
235 
236     { -13404,  -9250,  -5995,  -3312,   -890,   1594,   4464,   8198,
237            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
238            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
239            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
240 
241     { -11239,  -7220,  -4040,  -1406,    971,   3321,   6006,   9697,
242            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
243            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,
244            0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0,      0 },
245 };
246 
247 static const uint16_t  dss_sp_fixed_cb_gain[64] = {
248        0,    4,    8,   13,   17,   22,   26,   31,
249       35,   40,   44,   48,   53,   58,   63,   69,
250       76,   83,   91,   99,  109,  119,  130,  142,
251      155,  170,  185,  203,  222,  242,  265,  290,
252      317,  346,  378,  414,  452,  494,  540,  591,
253      646,  706,  771,  843,  922, 1007, 1101, 1204,
254     1316, 1438, 1572, 1719, 1879, 2053, 2244, 2453,
255     2682, 2931, 3204, 3502, 3828, 4184, 4574, 5000,
256 };
257 
258 static const int16_t  dss_sp_pulse_val[8] = {
259     -31182, -22273, -13364, -4455, 4455, 13364, 22273, 31182
260 };
261 
262 static const uint16_t binary_decreasing_array[] = {
263     32767, 16384, 8192, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512, 256,
264     128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2,
265 };
266 
267 static const uint16_t dss_sp_unc_decreasing_array[] = {
268     32767, 26214, 20972, 16777, 13422, 10737, 8590, 6872,
269     5498, 4398, 3518, 2815, 2252, 1801, 1441,
270 };
271 
272 static const uint16_t dss_sp_adaptive_gain[] = {
273      102,  231,  360,  488,  617,  746,  875, 1004,
274     1133, 1261, 1390, 1519, 1648, 1777, 1905, 2034,
275     2163, 2292, 2421, 2550, 2678, 2807, 2936, 3065,
276     3194, 3323, 3451, 3580, 3709, 3838, 3967, 4096,
277 };
278 
279 static const int32_t dss_sp_sinc[67] = {
280       262,   293,   323,   348,   356,   336,   269,   139,
281       -67,  -358,  -733, -1178, -1668, -2162, -2607, -2940,
282     -3090, -2986, -2562, -1760,  -541,  1110,  3187,  5651,
283      8435, 11446, 14568, 17670, 20611, 23251, 25460, 27125,
284     28160, 28512, 28160,
285     27125, 25460, 23251, 20611, 17670, 14568, 11446,  8435,
286      5651,  3187,  1110,  -541, -1760, -2562, -2986, -3090,
287     -2940, -2607, -2162, -1668, -1178,  -733,  -358,   -67,
288       139,   269,   336,   356,   348,   323,   293,   262,
289 };
290 
dss_sp_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)291 static av_cold int dss_sp_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
292 {
293     DssSpContext *p = avctx->priv_data;
294     avctx->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
295     avctx->sample_fmt     = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
296     avctx->channels       = 1;
297     avctx->sample_rate    = 11025;
298 
299     memset(p->history, 0, sizeof(p->history));
300     p->pulse_dec_mode = 1;
301     p->avctx          = avctx;
302 
303     return 0;
304 }
305 
dss_sp_unpack_coeffs(DssSpContext * p,const uint8_t * src)306 static void dss_sp_unpack_coeffs(DssSpContext *p, const uint8_t *src)
307 {
308     GetBitContext gb;
309     DssSpFrame *fparam = &p->fparam;
310     int i;
311     int subframe_idx;
312     uint32_t combined_pitch;
313     uint32_t tmp;
314     uint32_t pitch_lag;
315 
316     for (i = 0; i < DSS_SP_FRAME_SIZE; i += 2) {
317         p->bits[i]     = src[i + 1];
318         p->bits[i + 1] = src[i];
319     }
320 
321     init_get_bits(&gb, p->bits, DSS_SP_FRAME_SIZE * 8);
322 
323     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
324         fparam->filter_idx[i] = get_bits(&gb, 5);
325     for (; i < 8; i++)
326         fparam->filter_idx[i] = get_bits(&gb, 4);
327     for (; i < 14; i++)
328         fparam->filter_idx[i] = get_bits(&gb, 3);
329 
330     for (subframe_idx = 0; subframe_idx < 4; subframe_idx++) {
331         fparam->sf_adaptive_gain[subframe_idx] = get_bits(&gb, 5);
332 
333         fparam->sf[subframe_idx].combined_pulse_pos = get_bits_long(&gb, 31);
334 
335         fparam->sf[subframe_idx].gain = get_bits(&gb, 6);
336 
337         for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
338             fparam->sf[subframe_idx].pulse_val[i] = get_bits(&gb, 3);
339     }
340 
341     for (subframe_idx = 0; subframe_idx < 4; subframe_idx++) {
342         unsigned int C72_binomials[PULSE_MAX] = {
343             72, 2556, 59640, 1028790, 13991544, 156238908, 1473109704,
344             3379081753
345         };
346         unsigned int combined_pulse_pos =
347             fparam->sf[subframe_idx].combined_pulse_pos;
348         int index = 6;
349 
350         if (combined_pulse_pos < C72_binomials[PULSE_MAX - 1]) {
351             if (p->pulse_dec_mode) {
352                 int pulse, pulse_idx;
353                 pulse              = PULSE_MAX - 1;
354                 pulse_idx          = 71;
355                 combined_pulse_pos =
356                     fparam->sf[subframe_idx].combined_pulse_pos;
357 
358                 /* this part seems to be close to g723.1 gen_fcb_excitation()
359                  * RATE_6300 */
360 
361                 /* TODO: what is 7? size of subframe? */
362                 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
363                     for (;
364                          combined_pulse_pos <
365                          dss_sp_combinatorial_table[pulse][pulse_idx];
366                          --pulse_idx)
367                         ;
368                     combined_pulse_pos -=
369                         dss_sp_combinatorial_table[pulse][pulse_idx];
370                     pulse--;
371                     fparam->sf[subframe_idx].pulse_pos[i] = pulse_idx;
372                 }
373             }
374         } else {
375             p->pulse_dec_mode = 0;
376 
377             /* why do we need this? */
378             fparam->sf[subframe_idx].pulse_pos[6] = 0;
379 
380             for (i = 71; i >= 0; i--) {
381                 if (C72_binomials[index] <= combined_pulse_pos) {
382                     combined_pulse_pos -= C72_binomials[index];
383 
384                     fparam->sf[subframe_idx].pulse_pos[6 - index] = i;
385 
386                     if (!index)
387                         break;
388                     --index;
389                 }
390                 --C72_binomials[0];
391                 if (index) {
392                     int a;
393                     for (a = 0; a < index; a++)
394                         C72_binomials[a + 1] -= C72_binomials[a];
395                 }
396             }
397         }
398     }
399 
400     combined_pitch = get_bits(&gb, 24);
401 
402     fparam->pitch_lag[0] = (combined_pitch % 151) + 36;
403 
404     combined_pitch /= 151;
405 
406     for (i = 1; i < SUBFRAMES - 1; i++) {
407         fparam->pitch_lag[i] = combined_pitch % 48;
408         combined_pitch      /= 48;
409     }
410     if (combined_pitch > 47) {
411         av_log (p->avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "combined_pitch was too large\n");
412         combined_pitch = 0;
413     }
414     fparam->pitch_lag[i] = combined_pitch;
415 
416     pitch_lag = fparam->pitch_lag[0];
417     for (i = 1; i < SUBFRAMES; i++) {
418         if (pitch_lag > 162) {
419             fparam->pitch_lag[i] += 162 - 23;
420         } else {
421             tmp = pitch_lag - 23;
422             if (tmp < 36)
423                 tmp = 36;
424             fparam->pitch_lag[i] += tmp;
425         }
426         pitch_lag = fparam->pitch_lag[i];
427     }
428 }
429 
dss_sp_unpack_filter(DssSpContext * p)430 static void dss_sp_unpack_filter(DssSpContext *p)
431 {
432     int i;
433 
434     for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
435         p->lpc_filter[i] = dss_sp_filter_cb[i][p->fparam.filter_idx[i]];
436 }
437 
dss_sp_convert_coeffs(int32_t * lpc_filter,int32_t * coeffs)438 static void dss_sp_convert_coeffs(int32_t *lpc_filter, int32_t *coeffs)
439 {
440     int a, a_plus, i;
441 
442     coeffs[0] = 0x2000;
443     for (a = 0; a < 14; a++) {
444         a_plus         = a + 1;
445         coeffs[a_plus] = lpc_filter[a] >> 2;
446         if (a_plus / 2 >= 1) {
447             for (i = 1; i <= a_plus / 2; i++) {
448                 int coeff_1, coeff_2, tmp;
449 
450                 coeff_1 = coeffs[i];
451                 coeff_2 = coeffs[a_plus - i];
452 
453                 tmp = DSS_SP_FORMULA(coeff_1, lpc_filter[a], coeff_2);
454                 coeffs[i] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
455 
456                 tmp = DSS_SP_FORMULA(coeff_2, lpc_filter[a], coeff_1);
457                 coeffs[a_plus - i] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
458             }
459         }
460     }
461 }
462 
dss_sp_add_pulses(int32_t * vector_buf,const struct DssSpSubframe * sf)463 static void dss_sp_add_pulses(int32_t *vector_buf,
464                               const struct DssSpSubframe *sf)
465 {
466     int i;
467 
468     for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
469         vector_buf[sf->pulse_pos[i]] += (dss_sp_fixed_cb_gain[sf->gain] *
470                                          dss_sp_pulse_val[sf->pulse_val[i]] +
471                                          0x4000) >> 15;
472 }
473 
dss_sp_gen_exc(int32_t * vector,int32_t * prev_exc,int pitch_lag,int gain)474 static void dss_sp_gen_exc(int32_t *vector, int32_t *prev_exc,
475                            int pitch_lag, int gain)
476 {
477     int i;
478 
479     /* do we actually need this check? we can use just [a3 - i % a3]
480      * for both cases */
481     if (pitch_lag < 72)
482         for (i = 0; i < 72; i++)
483             vector[i] = prev_exc[pitch_lag - i % pitch_lag];
484     else
485         for (i = 0; i < 72; i++)
486             vector[i] = prev_exc[pitch_lag - i];
487 
488     for (i = 0; i < 72; i++) {
489         int tmp = gain * vector[i] >> 11;
490         vector[i] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
491     }
492 }
493 
dss_sp_scale_vector(int32_t * vec,int bits,int size)494 static void dss_sp_scale_vector(int32_t *vec, int bits, int size)
495 {
496     int i;
497 
498     if (bits < 0)
499         for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
500             vec[i] = vec[i] >> -bits;
501     else
502         for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
503             vec[i] = vec[i] * (1 << bits);
504 }
505 
dss_sp_update_buf(int32_t * hist,int32_t * vector)506 static void dss_sp_update_buf(int32_t *hist, int32_t *vector)
507 {
508     int i;
509 
510     for (i = 114; i > 0; i--)
511         vector[i + 72] = vector[i];
512 
513     for (i = 0; i < 72; i++)
514         vector[72 - i] = hist[i];
515 }
516 
dss_sp_shift_sq_sub(const int32_t * filter_buf,int32_t * error_buf,int32_t * dst)517 static void dss_sp_shift_sq_sub(const int32_t *filter_buf,
518                                 int32_t *error_buf, int32_t *dst)
519 {
520     int a;
521 
522     for (a = 0; a < 72; a++) {
523         int i, tmp;
524 
525         tmp = dst[a] * filter_buf[0];
526 
527         for (i = 14; i > 0; i--)
528             tmp -= error_buf[i] * (unsigned)filter_buf[i];
529 
530         for (i = 14; i > 0; i--)
531             error_buf[i] = error_buf[i - 1];
532 
533         tmp = (int)(tmp + 4096U) >> 13;
534 
535         error_buf[1] = tmp;
536 
537         dst[a] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
538     }
539 }
540 
dss_sp_shift_sq_add(const int32_t * filter_buf,int32_t * audio_buf,int32_t * dst)541 static void dss_sp_shift_sq_add(const int32_t *filter_buf, int32_t *audio_buf,
542                                 int32_t *dst)
543 {
544     int a;
545 
546     for (a = 0; a < 72; a++) {
547         int i, tmp = 0;
548 
549         audio_buf[0] = dst[a];
550 
551         for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--)
552             tmp += audio_buf[i] * filter_buf[i];
553 
554         for (i = 14; i > 0; i--)
555             audio_buf[i] = audio_buf[i - 1];
556 
557         tmp = (tmp + 4096) >> 13;
558 
559         dst[a] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
560     }
561 }
562 
dss_sp_vec_mult(const int32_t * src,int32_t * dst,const int16_t * mult)563 static void dss_sp_vec_mult(const int32_t *src, int32_t *dst,
564                             const int16_t *mult)
565 {
566     int i;
567 
568     dst[0] = src[0];
569 
570     for (i = 1; i < 15; i++)
571         dst[i] = (src[i] * mult[i] + 0x4000) >> 15;
572 }
573 
dss_sp_get_normalize_bits(int32_t * vector_buf,int16_t size)574 static int dss_sp_get_normalize_bits(int32_t *vector_buf, int16_t size)
575 {
576     unsigned int val;
577     int max_val;
578     int i;
579 
580     val = 1;
581     for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
582         val |= FFABS(vector_buf[i]);
583 
584     for (max_val = 0; val <= 0x4000; ++max_val)
585         val *= 2;
586     return max_val;
587 }
588 
dss_sp_vector_sum(DssSpContext * p,int size)589 static int dss_sp_vector_sum(DssSpContext *p, int size)
590 {
591     int i, sum = 0;
592     for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
593         sum += FFABS(p->vector_buf[i]);
594     return sum;
595 }
596 
dss_sp_sf_synthesis(DssSpContext * p,int32_t lpc_filter,int32_t * dst,int size)597 static void dss_sp_sf_synthesis(DssSpContext *p, int32_t lpc_filter,
598                                 int32_t *dst, int size)
599 {
600     int32_t tmp_buf[15];
601     int32_t noise[72];
602     int bias, vsum_2 = 0, vsum_1 = 0, v36, normalize_bits;
603     int i, tmp;
604 
605     if (size > 0) {
606         vsum_1 = dss_sp_vector_sum(p, size);
607 
608         if (vsum_1 > 0xFFFFF)
609             vsum_1 = 0xFFFFF;
610     }
611 
612     normalize_bits = dss_sp_get_normalize_bits(p->vector_buf, size);
613 
614     dss_sp_scale_vector(p->vector_buf, normalize_bits - 3, size);
615     dss_sp_scale_vector(p->audio_buf, normalize_bits, 15);
616     dss_sp_scale_vector(p->err_buf1, normalize_bits, 15);
617 
618     v36 = p->err_buf1[1];
619 
620     dss_sp_vec_mult(p->filter, tmp_buf, binary_decreasing_array);
621     dss_sp_shift_sq_add(tmp_buf, p->audio_buf, p->vector_buf);
622 
623     dss_sp_vec_mult(p->filter, tmp_buf, dss_sp_unc_decreasing_array);
624     dss_sp_shift_sq_sub(tmp_buf, p->err_buf1, p->vector_buf);
625 
626     /* lpc_filter can be negative */
627     lpc_filter = lpc_filter >> 1;
628     if (lpc_filter >= 0)
629         lpc_filter = 0;
630 
631     if (size > 1) {
632         for (i = size - 1; i > 0; i--) {
633             tmp = DSS_SP_FORMULA(p->vector_buf[i], lpc_filter,
634                                  p->vector_buf[i - 1]);
635             p->vector_buf[i] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
636         }
637     }
638 
639     tmp              = DSS_SP_FORMULA(p->vector_buf[0], lpc_filter, v36);
640     p->vector_buf[0] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
641 
642     dss_sp_scale_vector(p->vector_buf, -normalize_bits, size);
643     dss_sp_scale_vector(p->audio_buf, -normalize_bits, 15);
644     dss_sp_scale_vector(p->err_buf1, -normalize_bits, 15);
645 
646     if (size > 0)
647         vsum_2 = dss_sp_vector_sum(p, size);
648 
649     if (vsum_2 >= 0x40)
650         tmp = (vsum_1 << 11) / vsum_2;
651     else
652         tmp = 1;
653 
654     bias     = 409 * tmp >> 15 << 15;
655     tmp      = (bias + 32358 * p->noise_state) >> 15;
656     noise[0] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
657 
658     for (i = 1; i < size; i++) {
659         tmp      = (bias + 32358 * noise[i - 1]) >> 15;
660         noise[i] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
661     }
662 
663     p->noise_state = noise[size - 1];
664     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
665         tmp    = (p->vector_buf[i] * noise[i]) >> 11;
666         dst[i] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
667     }
668 }
669 
dss_sp_update_state(DssSpContext * p,int32_t * dst)670 static void dss_sp_update_state(DssSpContext *p, int32_t *dst)
671 {
672     int i, offset = 6, counter = 0, a = 0;
673 
674     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
675         p->excitation[i] = p->excitation[288 + i];
676 
677     for (i = 0; i < 72 * SUBFRAMES; i++)
678         p->excitation[6 + i] = dst[i];
679 
680     do {
681         int tmp = 0;
682 
683         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
684             tmp += p->excitation[offset--] * dss_sp_sinc[a + i * 11];
685 
686         offset += 7;
687 
688         tmp >>= 15;
689         dst[counter] = av_clip_int16(tmp);
690 
691         counter++;
692 
693         a = (a + 1) % 11;
694         if (!a)
695             offset++;
696     } while (offset < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(p->excitation));
697 }
698 
dss_sp_32to16bit(int16_t * dst,int32_t * src,int size)699 static void dss_sp_32to16bit(int16_t *dst, int32_t *src, int size)
700 {
701     int i;
702 
703     for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
704         dst[i] = av_clip_int16(src[i]);
705 }
706 
dss_sp_decode_one_frame(DssSpContext * p,int16_t * abuf_dst,const uint8_t * abuf_src)707 static int dss_sp_decode_one_frame(DssSpContext *p,
708                                    int16_t *abuf_dst, const uint8_t *abuf_src)
709 {
710     int i, j;
711 
712     dss_sp_unpack_coeffs(p, abuf_src);
713 
714     dss_sp_unpack_filter(p);
715 
716     dss_sp_convert_coeffs(p->lpc_filter, p->filter);
717 
718     for (j = 0; j < SUBFRAMES; j++) {
719         dss_sp_gen_exc(p->vector_buf, p->history,
720                        p->fparam.pitch_lag[j],
721                        dss_sp_adaptive_gain[p->fparam.sf_adaptive_gain[j]]);
722 
723         dss_sp_add_pulses(p->vector_buf, &p->fparam.sf[j]);
724 
725         dss_sp_update_buf(p->vector_buf, p->history);
726 
727         for (i = 0; i < 72; i++)
728             p->vector_buf[i] = p->history[72 - i];
729 
730         dss_sp_shift_sq_sub(p->filter,
731                             p->err_buf2, p->vector_buf);
732 
733         dss_sp_sf_synthesis(p, p->lpc_filter[0],
734                             &p->working_buffer[j][0], 72);
735     }
736 
737     dss_sp_update_state(p, &p->working_buffer[0][0]);
738 
739     dss_sp_32to16bit(abuf_dst,
740                      &p->working_buffer[0][0], 264);
741     return 0;
742 }
743 
dss_sp_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame_ptr,AVPacket * avpkt)744 static int dss_sp_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
745                                int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
746 {
747     DssSpContext *p    = avctx->priv_data;
748     AVFrame *frame     = data;
749     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
750     int buf_size       = avpkt->size;
751 
752     int16_t *out;
753     int ret;
754 
755     if (buf_size < DSS_SP_FRAME_SIZE) {
756         if (buf_size)
757             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
758                    "Expected %d bytes, got %d - skipping packet.\n",
759                    DSS_SP_FRAME_SIZE, buf_size);
760         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
761         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
762     }
763 
764     frame->nb_samples = DSS_SP_SAMPLE_COUNT;
765     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
766         return ret;
767 
768     out = (int16_t *)frame->data[0];
769 
770     dss_sp_decode_one_frame(p, out, buf);
771 
772     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
773 
774     return DSS_SP_FRAME_SIZE;
775 }
776 
777 AVCodec ff_dss_sp_decoder = {
778     .name           = "dss_sp",
779     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Digital Speech Standard - Standard Play mode (DSS SP)"),
780     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
781     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_DSS_SP,
782     .priv_data_size = sizeof(DssSpContext),
783     .init           = dss_sp_decode_init,
784     .decode         = dss_sp_decode_frame,
785     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF,
786 };
787