1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 #include <linux/slab.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
7 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
10 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
11 #include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
12 #include <linux/iio/buffer_impl.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/poll.h>
15 
16 struct iio_kfifo {
17 	struct iio_buffer buffer;
18 	struct kfifo kf;
19 	struct mutex user_lock;
20 	int update_needed;
21 };
22 
23 #define iio_to_kfifo(r) container_of(r, struct iio_kfifo, buffer)
24 
__iio_allocate_kfifo(struct iio_kfifo * buf,size_t bytes_per_datum,unsigned int length)25 static inline int __iio_allocate_kfifo(struct iio_kfifo *buf,
26 			size_t bytes_per_datum, unsigned int length)
27 {
28 	if ((length == 0) || (bytes_per_datum == 0))
29 		return -EINVAL;
30 
31 	/*
32 	 * Make sure we don't overflow an unsigned int after kfifo rounds up to
33 	 * the next power of 2.
34 	 */
35 	if (roundup_pow_of_two(length) > UINT_MAX / bytes_per_datum)
36 		return -EINVAL;
37 
38 	return __kfifo_alloc((struct __kfifo *)&buf->kf, length,
39 			     bytes_per_datum, GFP_KERNEL);
40 }
41 
iio_request_update_kfifo(struct iio_buffer * r)42 static int iio_request_update_kfifo(struct iio_buffer *r)
43 {
44 	int ret = 0;
45 	struct iio_kfifo *buf = iio_to_kfifo(r);
46 
47 	mutex_lock(&buf->user_lock);
48 	if (buf->update_needed) {
49 		kfifo_free(&buf->kf);
50 		ret = __iio_allocate_kfifo(buf, buf->buffer.bytes_per_datum,
51 				   buf->buffer.length);
52 		if (ret >= 0)
53 			buf->update_needed = false;
54 	} else {
55 		kfifo_reset_out(&buf->kf);
56 	}
57 	mutex_unlock(&buf->user_lock);
58 
59 	return ret;
60 }
61 
iio_mark_update_needed_kfifo(struct iio_buffer * r)62 static int iio_mark_update_needed_kfifo(struct iio_buffer *r)
63 {
64 	struct iio_kfifo *kf = iio_to_kfifo(r);
65 	kf->update_needed = true;
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
iio_set_bytes_per_datum_kfifo(struct iio_buffer * r,size_t bpd)69 static int iio_set_bytes_per_datum_kfifo(struct iio_buffer *r, size_t bpd)
70 {
71 	if (r->bytes_per_datum != bpd) {
72 		r->bytes_per_datum = bpd;
73 		iio_mark_update_needed_kfifo(r);
74 	}
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
iio_set_length_kfifo(struct iio_buffer * r,unsigned int length)78 static int iio_set_length_kfifo(struct iio_buffer *r, unsigned int length)
79 {
80 	/* Avoid an invalid state */
81 	if (length < 2)
82 		length = 2;
83 	if (r->length != length) {
84 		r->length = length;
85 		iio_mark_update_needed_kfifo(r);
86 	}
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
iio_store_to_kfifo(struct iio_buffer * r,const void * data)90 static int iio_store_to_kfifo(struct iio_buffer *r,
91 			      const void *data)
92 {
93 	int ret;
94 	struct iio_kfifo *kf = iio_to_kfifo(r);
95 	ret = kfifo_in(&kf->kf, data, 1);
96 	if (ret != 1)
97 		return -EBUSY;
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
iio_read_kfifo(struct iio_buffer * r,size_t n,char __user * buf)101 static int iio_read_kfifo(struct iio_buffer *r, size_t n, char __user *buf)
102 {
103 	int ret, copied;
104 	struct iio_kfifo *kf = iio_to_kfifo(r);
105 
106 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&kf->user_lock))
107 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
108 
109 	if (!kfifo_initialized(&kf->kf) || n < kfifo_esize(&kf->kf))
110 		ret = -EINVAL;
111 	else
112 		ret = kfifo_to_user(&kf->kf, buf, n, &copied);
113 	mutex_unlock(&kf->user_lock);
114 	if (ret < 0)
115 		return ret;
116 
117 	return copied;
118 }
119 
iio_kfifo_buf_data_available(struct iio_buffer * r)120 static size_t iio_kfifo_buf_data_available(struct iio_buffer *r)
121 {
122 	struct iio_kfifo *kf = iio_to_kfifo(r);
123 	size_t samples;
124 
125 	mutex_lock(&kf->user_lock);
126 	samples = kfifo_len(&kf->kf);
127 	mutex_unlock(&kf->user_lock);
128 
129 	return samples;
130 }
131 
iio_kfifo_buffer_release(struct iio_buffer * buffer)132 static void iio_kfifo_buffer_release(struct iio_buffer *buffer)
133 {
134 	struct iio_kfifo *kf = iio_to_kfifo(buffer);
135 
136 	mutex_destroy(&kf->user_lock);
137 	kfifo_free(&kf->kf);
138 	kfree(kf);
139 }
140 
141 static const struct iio_buffer_access_funcs kfifo_access_funcs = {
142 	.store_to = &iio_store_to_kfifo,
143 	.read = &iio_read_kfifo,
144 	.data_available = iio_kfifo_buf_data_available,
145 	.request_update = &iio_request_update_kfifo,
146 	.set_bytes_per_datum = &iio_set_bytes_per_datum_kfifo,
147 	.set_length = &iio_set_length_kfifo,
148 	.release = &iio_kfifo_buffer_release,
149 
150 	.modes = INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE | INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED,
151 };
152 
iio_kfifo_allocate(void)153 struct iio_buffer *iio_kfifo_allocate(void)
154 {
155 	struct iio_kfifo *kf;
156 
157 	kf = kzalloc(sizeof(*kf), GFP_KERNEL);
158 	if (!kf)
159 		return NULL;
160 
161 	kf->update_needed = true;
162 	iio_buffer_init(&kf->buffer);
163 	kf->buffer.access = &kfifo_access_funcs;
164 	kf->buffer.length = 2;
165 	mutex_init(&kf->user_lock);
166 
167 	return &kf->buffer;
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_kfifo_allocate);
170 
iio_kfifo_free(struct iio_buffer * r)171 void iio_kfifo_free(struct iio_buffer *r)
172 {
173 	iio_buffer_put(r);
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_kfifo_free);
176 
devm_iio_kfifo_release(struct device * dev,void * res)177 static void devm_iio_kfifo_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
178 {
179 	iio_kfifo_free(*(struct iio_buffer **)res);
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  * devm_iio_kfifo_allocate - Resource-managed iio_kfifo_allocate()
184  * @dev:		Device to allocate kfifo buffer for
185  *
186  * RETURNS:
187  * Pointer to allocated iio_buffer on success, NULL on failure.
188  */
devm_iio_kfifo_allocate(struct device * dev)189 static struct iio_buffer *devm_iio_kfifo_allocate(struct device *dev)
190 {
191 	struct iio_buffer **ptr, *r;
192 
193 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_iio_kfifo_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
194 	if (!ptr)
195 		return NULL;
196 
197 	r = iio_kfifo_allocate();
198 	if (r) {
199 		*ptr = r;
200 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
201 	} else {
202 		devres_free(ptr);
203 	}
204 
205 	return r;
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * devm_iio_kfifo_buffer_setup_ext - Allocate a kfifo buffer & attach it to an IIO device
210  * @dev: Device object to which to attach the life-time of this kfifo buffer
211  * @indio_dev: The device the buffer should be attached to
212  * @mode_flags: The mode flags for this buffer (INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE and/or
213  *		INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED).
214  * @setup_ops: The setup_ops required to configure the HW part of the buffer (optional)
215  * @buffer_attrs: Extra sysfs buffer attributes for this IIO buffer
216  *
217  * This function allocates a kfifo buffer via devm_iio_kfifo_allocate() and
218  * attaches it to the IIO device via iio_device_attach_buffer().
219  * This is meant to be a bit of a short-hand/helper function as there are a few
220  * drivers that seem to do this.
221  */
devm_iio_kfifo_buffer_setup_ext(struct device * dev,struct iio_dev * indio_dev,int mode_flags,const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops * setup_ops,const struct attribute ** buffer_attrs)222 int devm_iio_kfifo_buffer_setup_ext(struct device *dev,
223 				    struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
224 				    int mode_flags,
225 				    const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops *setup_ops,
226 				    const struct attribute **buffer_attrs)
227 {
228 	struct iio_buffer *buffer;
229 
230 	if (!mode_flags)
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 
233 	buffer = devm_iio_kfifo_allocate(dev);
234 	if (!buffer)
235 		return -ENOMEM;
236 
237 	mode_flags &= kfifo_access_funcs.modes;
238 
239 	indio_dev->modes |= mode_flags;
240 	indio_dev->setup_ops = setup_ops;
241 
242 	buffer->attrs = buffer_attrs;
243 
244 	return iio_device_attach_buffer(indio_dev, buffer);
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_kfifo_buffer_setup_ext);
247 
248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
249