1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * rcar_du_kms.c  --  R-Car Display Unit Mode Setting
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
11 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
12 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
13 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
23 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 
26 #include "rcar_du_crtc.h"
27 #include "rcar_du_drv.h"
28 #include "rcar_du_encoder.h"
29 #include "rcar_du_kms.h"
30 #include "rcar_du_regs.h"
31 #include "rcar_du_vsp.h"
32 #include "rcar_du_writeback.h"
33 
34 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
35  * Format helpers
36  */
37 
38 static const struct rcar_du_format_info rcar_du_format_infos[] = {
39 	{
40 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
41 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
42 		.bpp = 16,
43 		.planes = 1,
44 		.hsub = 1,
45 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
46 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
47 	}, {
48 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
49 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555,
50 		.bpp = 16,
51 		.planes = 1,
52 		.hsub = 1,
53 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_ARGB,
54 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
55 	}, {
56 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
57 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555,
58 		.bpp = 16,
59 		.planes = 1,
60 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_ARGB,
61 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
62 	}, {
63 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
64 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32,
65 		.bpp = 32,
66 		.planes = 1,
67 		.hsub = 1,
68 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
69 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_RGB888,
70 	}, {
71 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
72 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32,
73 		.bpp = 32,
74 		.planes = 1,
75 		.hsub = 1,
76 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
77 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_ARGB8888,
78 	}, {
79 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
80 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
81 		.bpp = 16,
82 		.planes = 1,
83 		.hsub = 2,
84 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
85 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
86 	}, {
87 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
88 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
89 		.bpp = 16,
90 		.planes = 1,
91 		.hsub = 2,
92 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
93 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
94 	}, {
95 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
96 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M,
97 		.bpp = 12,
98 		.planes = 2,
99 		.hsub = 2,
100 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
101 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
102 	}, {
103 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
104 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M,
105 		.bpp = 12,
106 		.planes = 2,
107 		.hsub = 2,
108 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
109 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
110 	}, {
111 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
112 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M,
113 		.bpp = 16,
114 		.planes = 2,
115 		.hsub = 2,
116 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
117 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
118 	},
119 	/*
120 	 * The following formats are not supported on Gen2 and thus have no
121 	 * associated .pnmr or .edf settings.
122 	 */
123 	{
124 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB332,
125 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332,
126 		.bpp = 8,
127 		.planes = 1,
128 		.hsub = 1,
129 	}, {
130 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
131 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444,
132 		.bpp = 16,
133 		.planes = 1,
134 		.hsub = 1,
135 	}, {
136 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
137 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444,
138 		.bpp = 16,
139 		.planes = 1,
140 		.hsub = 1,
141 	}, {
142 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA4444,
143 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444,
144 		.bpp = 16,
145 		.planes = 1,
146 		.hsub = 1,
147 	}, {
148 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444,
149 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444,
150 		.bpp = 16,
151 		.planes = 1,
152 		.hsub = 1,
153 	}, {
154 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
155 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444,
156 		.bpp = 16,
157 		.planes = 1,
158 		.hsub = 1,
159 	}, {
160 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
161 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444,
162 		.bpp = 16,
163 		.planes = 1,
164 		.hsub = 1,
165 	}, {
166 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA4444,
167 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444,
168 		.bpp = 16,
169 		.planes = 1,
170 		.hsub = 1,
171 	}, {
172 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444,
173 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444,
174 		.bpp = 16,
175 		.planes = 1,
176 		.hsub = 1,
177 	}, {
178 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA5551,
179 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555,
180 		.bpp = 16,
181 		.planes = 1,
182 		.hsub = 1,
183 	}, {
184 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551,
185 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555,
186 		.bpp = 16,
187 		.planes = 1,
188 		.hsub = 1,
189 	}, {
190 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
191 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555,
192 		.bpp = 16,
193 		.planes = 1,
194 		.hsub = 1,
195 	}, {
196 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
197 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555,
198 		.bpp = 16,
199 		.planes = 1,
200 		.hsub = 1,
201 	}, {
202 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA5551,
203 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555,
204 		.bpp = 16,
205 		.planes = 1,
206 		.hsub = 1,
207 	}, {
208 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551,
209 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555,
210 		.bpp = 16,
211 		.planes = 1,
212 		.hsub = 1,
213 	}, {
214 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
215 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
216 		.bpp = 24,
217 		.planes = 1,
218 		.hsub = 1,
219 	}, {
220 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
221 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
222 		.bpp = 24,
223 		.planes = 1,
224 		.hsub = 1,
225 	}, {
226 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
227 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32,
228 		.bpp = 32,
229 		.planes = 1,
230 		.hsub = 1,
231 	}, {
232 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888,
233 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32,
234 		.bpp = 32,
235 		.planes = 1,
236 		.hsub = 1,
237 	}, {
238 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
239 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32,
240 		.bpp = 32,
241 		.planes = 1,
242 		.hsub = 1,
243 	}, {
244 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
245 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32,
246 		.bpp = 32,
247 		.planes = 1,
248 		.hsub = 1,
249 	}, {
250 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
251 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32,
252 		.bpp = 32,
253 		.planes = 1,
254 		.hsub = 1,
255 	}, {
256 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
257 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32,
258 		.bpp = 32,
259 		.planes = 1,
260 		.hsub = 1,
261 	}, {
262 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
263 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
264 		.bpp = 16,
265 		.planes = 1,
266 		.hsub = 2,
267 	}, {
268 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
269 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M,
270 		.bpp = 16,
271 		.planes = 2,
272 		.hsub = 2,
273 	}, {
274 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
275 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M,
276 		.bpp = 12,
277 		.planes = 3,
278 		.hsub = 2,
279 	}, {
280 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
281 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M,
282 		.bpp = 12,
283 		.planes = 3,
284 		.hsub = 2,
285 	}, {
286 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
287 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M,
288 		.bpp = 16,
289 		.planes = 3,
290 		.hsub = 2,
291 	}, {
292 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
293 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M,
294 		.bpp = 16,
295 		.planes = 3,
296 		.hsub = 2,
297 	}, {
298 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
299 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M,
300 		.bpp = 24,
301 		.planes = 3,
302 		.hsub = 1,
303 	}, {
304 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
305 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M,
306 		.bpp = 24,
307 		.planes = 3,
308 		.hsub = 1,
309 	},
310 };
311 
rcar_du_format_info(u32 fourcc)312 const struct rcar_du_format_info *rcar_du_format_info(u32 fourcc)
313 {
314 	unsigned int i;
315 
316 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_du_format_infos); ++i) {
317 		if (rcar_du_format_infos[i].fourcc == fourcc)
318 			return &rcar_du_format_infos[i];
319 	}
320 
321 	return NULL;
322 }
323 
324 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
325  * Frame buffer
326  */
327 
rcar_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file * file,struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_mode_create_dumb * args)328 int rcar_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
329 			struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
330 {
331 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = to_rcar_du_device(dev);
332 	unsigned int min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
333 	unsigned int align;
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * The R8A7779 DU requires a 16 pixels pitch alignment as documented,
337 	 * but the R8A7790 DU seems to require a 128 bytes pitch alignment.
338 	 */
339 	if (rcar_du_needs(rcdu, RCAR_DU_QUIRK_ALIGN_128B))
340 		align = 128;
341 	else
342 		align = 16 * args->bpp / 8;
343 
344 	args->pitch = roundup(min_pitch, align);
345 
346 	return drm_gem_cma_dumb_create_internal(file, dev, args);
347 }
348 
349 static struct drm_framebuffer *
rcar_du_fb_create(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * file_priv,const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 * mode_cmd)350 rcar_du_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
351 		  const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
352 {
353 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = to_rcar_du_device(dev);
354 	const struct rcar_du_format_info *format;
355 	unsigned int chroma_pitch;
356 	unsigned int max_pitch;
357 	unsigned int align;
358 	unsigned int i;
359 
360 	format = rcar_du_format_info(mode_cmd->pixel_format);
361 	if (format == NULL) {
362 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unsupported pixel format %08x\n",
363 			mode_cmd->pixel_format);
364 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
365 	}
366 
367 	if (rcdu->info->gen < 3) {
368 		/*
369 		 * On Gen2 the DU limits the pitch to 4095 pixels and requires
370 		 * buffers to be aligned to a 16 pixels boundary (or 128 bytes
371 		 * on some platforms).
372 		 */
373 		unsigned int bpp = format->planes == 1 ? format->bpp / 8 : 1;
374 
375 		max_pitch = 4095 * bpp;
376 
377 		if (rcar_du_needs(rcdu, RCAR_DU_QUIRK_ALIGN_128B))
378 			align = 128;
379 		else
380 			align = 16 * bpp;
381 	} else {
382 		/*
383 		 * On Gen3 the memory interface is handled by the VSP that
384 		 * limits the pitch to 65535 bytes and has no alignment
385 		 * constraint.
386 		 */
387 		max_pitch = 65535;
388 		align = 1;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (mode_cmd->pitches[0] & (align - 1) ||
392 	    mode_cmd->pitches[0] > max_pitch) {
393 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "invalid pitch value %u\n",
394 			mode_cmd->pitches[0]);
395 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
396 	}
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * Calculate the chroma plane(s) pitch using the horizontal subsampling
400 	 * factor. For semi-planar formats, the U and V planes are combined, the
401 	 * pitch must thus be doubled.
402 	 */
403 	chroma_pitch = mode_cmd->pitches[0] / format->hsub;
404 	if (format->planes == 2)
405 		chroma_pitch *= 2;
406 
407 	for (i = 1; i < format->planes; ++i) {
408 		if (mode_cmd->pitches[i] != chroma_pitch) {
409 			dev_dbg(dev->dev,
410 				"luma and chroma pitches are not compatible\n");
411 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
412 		}
413 	}
414 
415 	return drm_gem_fb_create(dev, file_priv, mode_cmd);
416 }
417 
418 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
419  * Atomic Check and Update
420  */
421 
rcar_du_atomic_check(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_atomic_state * state)422 static int rcar_du_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev,
423 				struct drm_atomic_state *state)
424 {
425 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = to_rcar_du_device(dev);
426 	int ret;
427 
428 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check(dev, state);
429 	if (ret)
430 		return ret;
431 
432 	if (rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE))
433 		return 0;
434 
435 	return rcar_du_atomic_check_planes(dev, state);
436 }
437 
rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state * old_state)438 static void rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
439 {
440 	struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
441 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = to_rcar_du_device(dev);
442 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
443 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
444 	unsigned int i;
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Store RGB routing to DPAD0 and DPAD1, the hardware will be configured
448 	 * when starting the CRTCs.
449 	 */
450 	rcdu->dpad1_source = -1;
451 
452 	for_each_new_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
453 		struct rcar_du_crtc_state *rcrtc_state =
454 			to_rcar_crtc_state(crtc_state);
455 		struct rcar_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rcar_crtc(crtc);
456 
457 		if (rcrtc_state->outputs & BIT(RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0))
458 			rcdu->dpad0_source = rcrtc->index;
459 
460 		if (rcrtc_state->outputs & BIT(RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD1))
461 			rcdu->dpad1_source = rcrtc->index;
462 	}
463 
464 	/* Apply the atomic update. */
465 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, old_state);
466 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, old_state,
467 					DRM_PLANE_COMMIT_ACTIVE_ONLY);
468 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, old_state);
469 
470 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(old_state);
471 	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(dev, old_state);
472 
473 	drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, old_state);
474 }
475 
476 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
477  * Initialization
478  */
479 
480 static const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs rcar_du_mode_config_helper = {
481 	.atomic_commit_tail = rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail,
482 };
483 
484 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs rcar_du_mode_config_funcs = {
485 	.fb_create = rcar_du_fb_create,
486 	.atomic_check = rcar_du_atomic_check,
487 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
488 };
489 
rcar_du_encoders_init_one(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu,enum rcar_du_output output,struct of_endpoint * ep)490 static int rcar_du_encoders_init_one(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu,
491 				     enum rcar_du_output output,
492 				     struct of_endpoint *ep)
493 {
494 	struct device_node *entity;
495 	int ret;
496 
497 	/* Locate the connected entity and initialize the encoder. */
498 	entity = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep->local_node);
499 	if (!entity) {
500 		dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "unconnected endpoint %pOF, skipping\n",
501 			ep->local_node);
502 		return -ENODEV;
503 	}
504 
505 	if (!of_device_is_available(entity)) {
506 		dev_dbg(rcdu->dev,
507 			"connected entity %pOF is disabled, skipping\n",
508 			entity);
509 		of_node_put(entity);
510 		return -ENODEV;
511 	}
512 
513 	ret = rcar_du_encoder_init(rcdu, output, entity);
514 	if (ret && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER && ret != -ENOLINK)
515 		dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
516 			 "failed to initialize encoder %pOF on output %u (%d), skipping\n",
517 			 entity, output, ret);
518 
519 	of_node_put(entity);
520 
521 	return ret;
522 }
523 
rcar_du_encoders_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)524 static int rcar_du_encoders_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
525 {
526 	struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
527 	struct device_node *ep_node;
528 	unsigned int num_encoders = 0;
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Iterate over the endpoints and create one encoder for each output
532 	 * pipeline.
533 	 */
534 	for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, ep_node) {
535 		enum rcar_du_output output;
536 		struct of_endpoint ep;
537 		unsigned int i;
538 		int ret;
539 
540 		ret = of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep_node, &ep);
541 		if (ret < 0) {
542 			of_node_put(ep_node);
543 			return ret;
544 		}
545 
546 		/* Find the output route corresponding to the port number. */
547 		for (i = 0; i < RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_MAX; ++i) {
548 			if (rcdu->info->routes[i].possible_crtcs &&
549 			    rcdu->info->routes[i].port == ep.port) {
550 				output = i;
551 				break;
552 			}
553 		}
554 
555 		if (i == RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_MAX) {
556 			dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
557 				 "port %u references unexisting output, skipping\n",
558 				 ep.port);
559 			continue;
560 		}
561 
562 		/* Process the output pipeline. */
563 		ret = rcar_du_encoders_init_one(rcdu, output, &ep);
564 		if (ret < 0) {
565 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
566 				of_node_put(ep_node);
567 				return ret;
568 			}
569 
570 			continue;
571 		}
572 
573 		num_encoders++;
574 	}
575 
576 	return num_encoders;
577 }
578 
rcar_du_properties_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)579 static int rcar_du_properties_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
580 {
581 	/*
582 	 * The color key is expressed as an RGB888 triplet stored in a 32-bit
583 	 * integer in XRGB8888 format. Bit 24 is used as a flag to disable (0)
584 	 * or enable source color keying (1).
585 	 */
586 	rcdu->props.colorkey =
587 		drm_property_create_range(&rcdu->ddev, 0, "colorkey",
588 					  0, 0x01ffffff);
589 	if (rcdu->props.colorkey == NULL)
590 		return -ENOMEM;
591 
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
rcar_du_vsps_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)595 static int rcar_du_vsps_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
596 {
597 	const struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
598 	const char *vsps_prop_name = "renesas,vsps";
599 	struct of_phandle_args args;
600 	struct {
601 		struct device_node *np;
602 		unsigned int crtcs_mask;
603 	} vsps[RCAR_DU_MAX_VSPS] = { { NULL, }, };
604 	unsigned int vsps_count = 0;
605 	unsigned int cells;
606 	unsigned int i;
607 	int ret;
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * First parse the DT vsps property to populate the list of VSPs. Each
611 	 * entry contains a pointer to the VSP DT node and a bitmask of the
612 	 * connected DU CRTCs.
613 	 */
614 	ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, vsps_prop_name);
615 	if (ret < 0) {
616 		/* Backward compatibility with old DTBs. */
617 		vsps_prop_name = "vsps";
618 		ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, vsps_prop_name);
619 	}
620 	cells = ret / rcdu->num_crtcs - 1;
621 	if (cells > 1)
622 		return -EINVAL;
623 
624 	for (i = 0; i < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++i) {
625 		unsigned int j;
626 
627 		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, vsps_prop_name,
628 						       cells, i, &args);
629 		if (ret < 0)
630 			goto error;
631 
632 		/*
633 		 * Add the VSP to the list or update the corresponding existing
634 		 * entry if the VSP has already been added.
635 		 */
636 		for (j = 0; j < vsps_count; ++j) {
637 			if (vsps[j].np == args.np)
638 				break;
639 		}
640 
641 		if (j < vsps_count)
642 			of_node_put(args.np);
643 		else
644 			vsps[vsps_count++].np = args.np;
645 
646 		vsps[j].crtcs_mask |= BIT(i);
647 
648 		/*
649 		 * Store the VSP pointer and pipe index in the CRTC. If the
650 		 * second cell of the 'renesas,vsps' specifier isn't present,
651 		 * default to 0 to remain compatible with older DT bindings.
652 		 */
653 		rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp = &rcdu->vsps[j];
654 		rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp_pipe = cells >= 1 ? args.args[0] : 0;
655 	}
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * Then initialize all the VSPs from the node pointers and CRTCs bitmask
659 	 * computed previously.
660 	 */
661 	for (i = 0; i < vsps_count; ++i) {
662 		struct rcar_du_vsp *vsp = &rcdu->vsps[i];
663 
664 		vsp->index = i;
665 		vsp->dev = rcdu;
666 
667 		ret = rcar_du_vsp_init(vsp, vsps[i].np, vsps[i].crtcs_mask);
668 		if (ret < 0)
669 			goto error;
670 	}
671 
672 	return 0;
673 
674 error:
675 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsps); ++i)
676 		of_node_put(vsps[i].np);
677 
678 	return ret;
679 }
680 
rcar_du_cmm_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)681 static int rcar_du_cmm_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
682 {
683 	const struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
684 	unsigned int i;
685 	int cells;
686 
687 	cells = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "renesas,cmms");
688 	if (cells == -EINVAL)
689 		return 0;
690 
691 	if (cells > rcdu->num_crtcs) {
692 		dev_err(rcdu->dev,
693 			"Invalid number of entries in 'renesas,cmms'\n");
694 		return -EINVAL;
695 	}
696 
697 	for (i = 0; i < cells; ++i) {
698 		struct platform_device *pdev;
699 		struct device_link *link;
700 		struct device_node *cmm;
701 		int ret;
702 
703 		cmm = of_parse_phandle(np, "renesas,cmms", i);
704 		if (!cmm) {
705 			dev_err(rcdu->dev,
706 				"Failed to parse 'renesas,cmms' property\n");
707 			return -EINVAL;
708 		}
709 
710 		if (!of_device_is_available(cmm)) {
711 			/* It's fine to have a phandle to a non-enabled CMM. */
712 			of_node_put(cmm);
713 			continue;
714 		}
715 
716 		pdev = of_find_device_by_node(cmm);
717 		if (!pdev) {
718 			dev_err(rcdu->dev, "No device found for CMM%u\n", i);
719 			of_node_put(cmm);
720 			return -EINVAL;
721 		}
722 
723 		of_node_put(cmm);
724 
725 		/*
726 		 * -ENODEV is used to report that the CMM config option is
727 		 * disabled: return 0 and let the DU continue probing.
728 		 */
729 		ret = rcar_cmm_init(pdev);
730 		if (ret) {
731 			platform_device_put(pdev);
732 			return ret == -ENODEV ? 0 : ret;
733 		}
734 
735 		rcdu->cmms[i] = pdev;
736 
737 		/*
738 		 * Enforce suspend/resume ordering by making the CMM a provider
739 		 * of the DU: CMM is suspended after and resumed before the DU.
740 		 */
741 		link = device_link_add(rcdu->dev, &pdev->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
742 		if (!link) {
743 			dev_err(rcdu->dev,
744 				"Failed to create device link to CMM%u\n", i);
745 			return -EINVAL;
746 		}
747 	}
748 
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
rcar_du_modeset_cleanup(struct drm_device * dev,void * res)752 static void rcar_du_modeset_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev, void *res)
753 {
754 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = to_rcar_du_device(dev);
755 	unsigned int i;
756 
757 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rcdu->cmms); ++i)
758 		platform_device_put(rcdu->cmms[i]);
759 }
760 
rcar_du_modeset_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)761 int rcar_du_modeset_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
762 {
763 	static const unsigned int mmio_offsets[] = {
764 		DU0_REG_OFFSET, DU2_REG_OFFSET
765 	};
766 
767 	struct drm_device *dev = &rcdu->ddev;
768 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
769 	unsigned int dpad0_sources;
770 	unsigned int num_encoders;
771 	unsigned int num_groups;
772 	unsigned int swindex;
773 	unsigned int hwindex;
774 	unsigned int i;
775 	int ret;
776 
777 	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
778 	if (ret)
779 		return ret;
780 
781 	ret = drmm_add_action(&rcdu->ddev, rcar_du_modeset_cleanup, NULL);
782 	if (ret)
783 		return ret;
784 
785 	dev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
786 	dev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
787 	dev->mode_config.normalize_zpos = true;
788 	dev->mode_config.funcs = &rcar_du_mode_config_funcs;
789 	dev->mode_config.helper_private = &rcar_du_mode_config_helper;
790 
791 	if (rcdu->info->gen < 3) {
792 		dev->mode_config.max_width = 4095;
793 		dev->mode_config.max_height = 2047;
794 	} else {
795 		/*
796 		 * The Gen3 DU uses the VSP1 for memory access, and is limited
797 		 * to frame sizes of 8190x8190.
798 		 */
799 		dev->mode_config.max_width = 8190;
800 		dev->mode_config.max_height = 8190;
801 	}
802 
803 	rcdu->num_crtcs = hweight8(rcdu->info->channels_mask);
804 
805 	ret = rcar_du_properties_init(rcdu);
806 	if (ret < 0)
807 		return ret;
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Initialize vertical blanking interrupts handling. Start with vblank
811 	 * disabled for all CRTCs.
812 	 */
813 	ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, rcdu->num_crtcs);
814 	if (ret < 0)
815 		return ret;
816 
817 	/* Initialize the groups. */
818 	num_groups = DIV_ROUND_UP(rcdu->num_crtcs, 2);
819 
820 	for (i = 0; i < num_groups; ++i) {
821 		struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = &rcdu->groups[i];
822 
823 		mutex_init(&rgrp->lock);
824 
825 		rgrp->dev = rcdu;
826 		rgrp->mmio_offset = mmio_offsets[i];
827 		rgrp->index = i;
828 		/* Extract the channel mask for this group only. */
829 		rgrp->channels_mask = (rcdu->info->channels_mask >> (2 * i))
830 				   & GENMASK(1, 0);
831 		rgrp->num_crtcs = hweight8(rgrp->channels_mask);
832 
833 		/*
834 		 * If we have more than one CRTCs in this group pre-associate
835 		 * the low-order planes with CRTC 0 and the high-order planes
836 		 * with CRTC 1 to minimize flicker occurring when the
837 		 * association is changed.
838 		 */
839 		rgrp->dptsr_planes = rgrp->num_crtcs > 1
840 				   ? (rcdu->info->gen >= 3 ? 0x04 : 0xf0)
841 				   : 0;
842 
843 		if (!rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE)) {
844 			ret = rcar_du_planes_init(rgrp);
845 			if (ret < 0)
846 				return ret;
847 		}
848 	}
849 
850 	/* Initialize the compositors. */
851 	if (rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE)) {
852 		ret = rcar_du_vsps_init(rcdu);
853 		if (ret < 0)
854 			return ret;
855 	}
856 
857 	/* Initialize the Color Management Modules. */
858 	ret = rcar_du_cmm_init(rcdu);
859 	if (ret)
860 		return ret;
861 
862 	/* Create the CRTCs. */
863 	for (swindex = 0, hwindex = 0; swindex < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++hwindex) {
864 		struct rcar_du_group *rgrp;
865 
866 		/* Skip unpopulated DU channels. */
867 		if (!(rcdu->info->channels_mask & BIT(hwindex)))
868 			continue;
869 
870 		rgrp = &rcdu->groups[hwindex / 2];
871 
872 		ret = rcar_du_crtc_create(rgrp, swindex++, hwindex);
873 		if (ret < 0)
874 			return ret;
875 	}
876 
877 	/* Initialize the encoders. */
878 	ret = rcar_du_encoders_init(rcdu);
879 	if (ret < 0)
880 		return ret;
881 
882 	if (ret == 0) {
883 		dev_err(rcdu->dev, "error: no encoder could be initialized\n");
884 		return -EINVAL;
885 	}
886 
887 	num_encoders = ret;
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * Set the possible CRTCs and possible clones. There's always at least
891 	 * one way for all encoders to clone each other, set all bits in the
892 	 * possible clones field.
893 	 */
894 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
895 		struct rcar_du_encoder *renc = to_rcar_encoder(encoder);
896 		const struct rcar_du_output_routing *route =
897 			&rcdu->info->routes[renc->output];
898 
899 		encoder->possible_crtcs = route->possible_crtcs;
900 		encoder->possible_clones = (1 << num_encoders) - 1;
901 	}
902 
903 	/* Create the writeback connectors. */
904 	if (rcdu->info->gen >= 3) {
905 		for (i = 0; i < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++i) {
906 			struct rcar_du_crtc *rcrtc = &rcdu->crtcs[i];
907 
908 			ret = rcar_du_writeback_init(rcdu, rcrtc);
909 			if (ret < 0)
910 				return ret;
911 		}
912 	}
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * Initialize the default DPAD0 source to the index of the first DU
916 	 * channel that can be connected to DPAD0. The exact value doesn't
917 	 * matter as it should be overwritten by mode setting for the RGB
918 	 * output, but it is nonetheless required to ensure a valid initial
919 	 * hardware configuration on Gen3 where DU0 can't always be connected to
920 	 * DPAD0.
921 	 */
922 	dpad0_sources = rcdu->info->routes[RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0].possible_crtcs;
923 	rcdu->dpad0_source = ffs(dpad0_sources) - 1;
924 
925 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
926 
927 	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
928 
929 	return 0;
930 }
931