1 /***
2   This file is part of avahi.
3 
4   avahi is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
6   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
7   License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9   avahi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General
12   Public License for more details.
13 
14   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15   License along with avahi; if not, write to the Free Software
16   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
17   USA.
18 ***/
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include <config.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <assert.h>
25 #include <getopt.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <signal.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 #include <grp.h>
32 #include <pwd.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILIO_H
36 #include <sys/filio.h>
37 #endif
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <time.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <sys/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 
46 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
47 #include <sys/inotify.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <sys/event.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #include <libdaemon/dfork.h>
57 #include <libdaemon/dsignal.h>
58 #include <libdaemon/dlog.h>
59 #include <libdaemon/dpid.h>
60 
61 #include <avahi-common/malloc.h>
62 #include <avahi-common/simple-watch.h>
63 #include <avahi-common/error.h>
64 #include <avahi-common/alternative.h>
65 #include <avahi-common/domain.h>
66 
67 #include <avahi-core/core.h>
68 #include <avahi-core/publish.h>
69 #include <avahi-core/dns-srv-rr.h>
70 #include <avahi-core/log.h>
71 #include <avahi-core/util.h>
72 
73 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
74 #include "chroot.h"
75 #include "caps.h"
76 #endif
77 
78 #include "setproctitle.h"
79 #include "main.h"
80 #include "simple-protocol.h"
81 #include "static-services.h"
82 #include "static-hosts.h"
83 #include "ini-file-parser.h"
84 #include "sd-daemon.h"
85 
86 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
87 #include "dbus-protocol.h"
88 #endif
89 
90 AvahiServer *avahi_server = NULL;
91 AvahiSimplePoll *simple_poll_api = NULL;
92 static char *argv0 = NULL;
93 int nss_support = 0;
94 
95 typedef enum {
96     DAEMON_RUN,
97     DAEMON_KILL,
98     DAEMON_VERSION,
99     DAEMON_HELP,
100     DAEMON_RELOAD,
101     DAEMON_CHECK
102 } DaemonCommand;
103 
104 typedef struct {
105     AvahiServerConfig server_config;
106     DaemonCommand command;
107     int daemonize;
108     int use_syslog;
109     char *config_file;
110 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
111     int enable_dbus;
112     int fail_on_missing_dbus;
113     unsigned n_clients_max;
114     unsigned n_objects_per_client_max;
115     unsigned n_entries_per_entry_group_max;
116 #endif
117     int drop_root;
118     int set_rlimits;
119 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
120     int use_chroot;
121 #endif
122     int modify_proc_title;
123 
124     int disable_user_service_publishing;
125     int publish_resolv_conf;
126     char ** publish_dns_servers;
127     int debug;
128 
129     int rlimit_as_set, rlimit_core_set, rlimit_data_set, rlimit_fsize_set, rlimit_nofile_set, rlimit_stack_set;
130     rlim_t rlimit_as, rlimit_core, rlimit_data, rlimit_fsize, rlimit_nofile, rlimit_stack;
131 
132 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
133     int rlimit_nproc_set;
134     rlim_t rlimit_nproc;
135 #endif
136 } DaemonConfig;
137 
138 #define RESOLV_CONF "/etc/resolv.conf"
139 #define BROWSE_DOMAINS_MAX 16
140 
141 static AvahiSEntryGroup *dns_servers_entry_group = NULL;
142 static AvahiSEntryGroup *resolv_conf_entry_group = NULL;
143 
144 static char **resolv_conf_name_servers = NULL;
145 static char **resolv_conf_search_domains = NULL;
146 
147 static DaemonConfig config;
148 
has_prefix(const char * s,const char * prefix)149 static int has_prefix(const char *s, const char *prefix) {
150     size_t l;
151 
152     l = strlen(prefix);
153 
154     return strlen(s) >= l && strncmp(s, prefix, l) == 0;
155 }
156 
load_resolv_conf(void)157 static int load_resolv_conf(void) {
158     int ret = -1;
159     FILE *f;
160     int i = 0, j = 0;
161 
162     avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_name_servers);
163     resolv_conf_name_servers = NULL;
164 
165     avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_search_domains);
166     resolv_conf_search_domains = NULL;
167 
168 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
169     f = avahi_chroot_helper_get_file(RESOLV_CONF);
170 #else
171     f = fopen(RESOLV_CONF, "r");
172 #endif
173 
174     if (!f) {
175         avahi_log_warn("Failed to open "RESOLV_CONF": %s", strerror(errno));
176         goto finish;
177     }
178 
179     resolv_conf_name_servers = avahi_new0(char*, AVAHI_WIDE_AREA_SERVERS_MAX+1);
180     resolv_conf_search_domains = avahi_new0(char*, BROWSE_DOMAINS_MAX+1);
181 
182     while (!feof(f)) {
183         char ln[128];
184         char *p;
185 
186         if (!(fgets(ln, sizeof(ln), f)))
187             break;
188 
189         ln[strcspn(ln, "\r\n#")] = 0;
190         p = ln + strspn(ln, "\t ");
191 
192         if ((has_prefix(p, "nameserver ") || has_prefix(p, "nameserver\t")) && i < AVAHI_WIDE_AREA_SERVERS_MAX) {
193             p += 10;
194             p += strspn(p, "\t ");
195             p[strcspn(p, "\t ")] = 0;
196             resolv_conf_name_servers[i++] = avahi_strdup(p);
197         }
198 
199         if ((has_prefix(p, "search ") || has_prefix(p, "search\t") ||
200              has_prefix(p, "domain ") || has_prefix(p, "domain\t"))) {
201 
202             p += 6;
203 
204             while (j < BROWSE_DOMAINS_MAX) {
205                 size_t k;
206 
207                 p += strspn(p, "\t ");
208                 k = strcspn(p, "\t ");
209 
210                 if (k > 0) {
211                     resolv_conf_search_domains[j++] = avahi_strndup(p, k);
212                     p += k;
213                 }
214 
215                 if (!*p)
216                     break;
217             }
218         }
219     }
220 
221     ret = 0;
222 
223 finish:
224 
225     if (ret != 0) {
226         avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_name_servers);
227         resolv_conf_name_servers = NULL;
228 
229         avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_search_domains);
230         resolv_conf_search_domains = NULL;
231     }
232 
233     if (f)
234         fclose(f);
235 
236     return ret;
237 }
238 
add_dns_servers(AvahiServer * s,AvahiSEntryGroup * g,char ** l)239 static AvahiSEntryGroup* add_dns_servers(AvahiServer *s, AvahiSEntryGroup* g, char **l) {
240     char **p;
241 
242     assert(s);
243     assert(l);
244 
245     if (!g)
246         g = avahi_s_entry_group_new(s, NULL, NULL);
247 
248     assert(avahi_s_entry_group_is_empty(g));
249 
250     for (p = l; *p; p++) {
251         AvahiAddress a;
252 
253         if (!avahi_address_parse(*p, AVAHI_PROTO_UNSPEC, &a))
254             avahi_log_warn("Failed to parse address '%s', ignoring.", *p);
255         else
256             if (avahi_server_add_dns_server_address(s, g, AVAHI_IF_UNSPEC, AVAHI_PROTO_UNSPEC, 0, NULL, AVAHI_DNS_SERVER_RESOLVE, &a, 53) < 0) {
257                 avahi_s_entry_group_free(g);
258                 avahi_log_error("Failed to add DNS server address: %s", avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(s)));
259                 return NULL;
260             }
261     }
262 
263     avahi_s_entry_group_commit(g);
264 
265     return g;
266 }
267 
remove_dns_server_entry_groups(void)268 static void remove_dns_server_entry_groups(void) {
269 
270     if (resolv_conf_entry_group)
271         avahi_s_entry_group_reset(resolv_conf_entry_group);
272 
273     if (dns_servers_entry_group)
274         avahi_s_entry_group_reset(dns_servers_entry_group);
275 }
276 
update_wide_area_servers(void)277 static void update_wide_area_servers(void) {
278     AvahiAddress a[AVAHI_WIDE_AREA_SERVERS_MAX];
279     unsigned n = 0;
280     char **p;
281 
282     if (!resolv_conf_name_servers) {
283         avahi_server_set_wide_area_servers(avahi_server, NULL, 0);
284         return;
285     }
286 
287     for (p = resolv_conf_name_servers; *p && n < AVAHI_WIDE_AREA_SERVERS_MAX; p++) {
288         if (!avahi_address_parse(*p, AVAHI_PROTO_UNSPEC, &a[n]))
289             avahi_log_warn("Failed to parse address '%s', ignoring.", *p);
290         else
291             n++;
292     }
293 
294     avahi_server_set_wide_area_servers(avahi_server, a, n);
295 }
296 
filter_duplicate_domains(AvahiStringList * l)297 static AvahiStringList *filter_duplicate_domains(AvahiStringList *l) {
298     AvahiStringList *e, *n, *p;
299 
300     if (!l)
301         return l;
302 
303     for (p = l, e = l->next; e; e = n) {
304         n = e->next;
305 
306         if (avahi_domain_equal((char*) e->text, (char*) l->text)) {
307             p->next = e->next;
308             avahi_free(e);
309         } else
310             p = e;
311     }
312 
313     l->next = filter_duplicate_domains(l->next);
314     return l;
315 }
316 
update_browse_domains(void)317 static void update_browse_domains(void) {
318     AvahiStringList *l;
319     int n;
320     char **p;
321 
322     if (!resolv_conf_search_domains) {
323         avahi_server_set_browse_domains(avahi_server, NULL);
324         return;
325     }
326 
327     l = avahi_string_list_copy(config.server_config.browse_domains);
328 
329     for (p = resolv_conf_search_domains, n = 0; *p && n < BROWSE_DOMAINS_MAX; p++, n++) {
330         if (!avahi_is_valid_domain_name(*p))
331             avahi_log_warn("'%s' is no valid domain name, ignoring.", *p);
332         else
333             l = avahi_string_list_add(l, *p);
334     }
335 
336     l = filter_duplicate_domains(l);
337 
338     avahi_server_set_browse_domains(avahi_server, l);
339     avahi_string_list_free(l);
340 }
341 
server_callback(AvahiServer * s,AvahiServerState state,void * userdata)342 static void server_callback(AvahiServer *s, AvahiServerState state, void *userdata) {
343     DaemonConfig *c = userdata;
344 
345     assert(s);
346     assert(c);
347 
348     /* This function is possibly called before the global variable
349      * avahi_server has been set, therefore we do it explicitly */
350 
351     avahi_server = s;
352 
353 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
354     if (c->enable_dbus && state != AVAHI_SERVER_INVALID && state != AVAHI_SERVER_FAILURE)
355         dbus_protocol_server_state_changed(state);
356 #endif
357 
358     switch (state) {
359         case AVAHI_SERVER_RUNNING:
360             avahi_log_info("Server startup complete. Host name is %s. Local service cookie is %u.", avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s), avahi_server_get_local_service_cookie(s));
361             sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=Server startup complete. Host name is %s. Local service cookie is %u.", avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s), avahi_server_get_local_service_cookie(s));
362             avahi_set_proc_title(argv0, "%s: running [%s]", argv0, avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s));
363 
364             static_service_add_to_server();
365             static_hosts_add_to_server();
366 
367             remove_dns_server_entry_groups();
368 
369             if (c->publish_resolv_conf && resolv_conf_name_servers && resolv_conf_name_servers[0])
370                 resolv_conf_entry_group = add_dns_servers(s, resolv_conf_entry_group, resolv_conf_name_servers);
371 
372             if (c->publish_dns_servers && c->publish_dns_servers[0])
373                 dns_servers_entry_group = add_dns_servers(s, dns_servers_entry_group, c->publish_dns_servers);
374 
375             simple_protocol_restart_queries();
376             break;
377 
378         case AVAHI_SERVER_COLLISION: {
379             char *n;
380 
381             static_service_remove_from_server();
382             static_hosts_remove_from_server();
383             remove_dns_server_entry_groups();
384 
385             n = avahi_alternative_host_name(avahi_server_get_host_name(s));
386 
387             avahi_log_warn("Host name conflict, retrying with %s", n);
388             sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=Host name conflict, retrying with %s", n);
389             avahi_set_proc_title(argv0, "%s: collision [%s]", argv0, n);
390 
391             avahi_server_set_host_name(s, n);
392             avahi_free(n);
393 
394             break;
395         }
396 
397         case AVAHI_SERVER_FAILURE:
398 
399             avahi_log_error("Server error: %s", avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(s)));
400             sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=Server error: %s", avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(s)));
401 
402             avahi_simple_poll_quit(simple_poll_api);
403             break;
404 
405         case AVAHI_SERVER_REGISTERING:
406 
407             sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=Registering host name %s", avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s));
408             avahi_set_proc_title(argv0, "%s: registering [%s]", argv0, avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s));
409 
410             static_service_remove_from_server();
411             static_hosts_remove_from_server();
412             remove_dns_server_entry_groups();
413 
414             break;
415 
416         case AVAHI_SERVER_INVALID:
417             break;
418 
419     }
420 }
421 
help(FILE * f)422 static void help(FILE *f) {
423     fprintf(f,
424             "%s [options]\n"
425             "    -h --help          Show this help\n"
426             "    -D --daemonize     Daemonize after startup (implies -s)\n"
427             "    -s --syslog        Write log messages to syslog(3) instead of STDERR\n"
428             "    -k --kill          Kill a running daemon\n"
429             "    -r --reload        Request a running daemon to reload static services\n"
430             "    -c --check         Return 0 if a daemon is already running\n"
431             "    -V --version       Show version\n"
432             "    -f --file=FILE     Load the specified configuration file instead of\n"
433             "                       "AVAHI_CONFIG_FILE"\n"
434             "       --no-rlimits    Don't enforce resource limits\n"
435             "       --no-drop-root  Don't drop privileges\n"
436 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
437             "       --no-chroot     Don't chroot()\n"
438 #endif
439             "       --no-proc-title Don't modify process title\n"
440             "       --debug         Increase verbosity\n",
441             argv0);
442 }
443 
444 
parse_command_line(DaemonConfig * c,int argc,char * argv[])445 static int parse_command_line(DaemonConfig *c, int argc, char *argv[]) {
446     int o;
447 
448     enum {
449         OPTION_NO_RLIMITS = 256,
450         OPTION_NO_DROP_ROOT,
451 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
452         OPTION_NO_CHROOT,
453 #endif
454         OPTION_NO_PROC_TITLE,
455         OPTION_DEBUG
456     };
457 
458     static const struct option long_options[] = {
459         { "help",           no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
460         { "daemonize",      no_argument,       NULL, 'D' },
461         { "kill",           no_argument,       NULL, 'k' },
462         { "version",        no_argument,       NULL, 'V' },
463         { "file",           required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
464         { "reload",         no_argument,       NULL, 'r' },
465         { "check",          no_argument,       NULL, 'c' },
466         { "syslog",         no_argument,       NULL, 's' },
467         { "no-rlimits",     no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_NO_RLIMITS },
468         { "no-drop-root",   no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_NO_DROP_ROOT },
469 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
470         { "no-chroot",      no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_NO_CHROOT },
471 #endif
472         { "no-proc-title",  no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_NO_PROC_TITLE },
473         { "debug",          no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_DEBUG },
474         { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
475     };
476 
477     assert(c);
478 
479     while ((o = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hDkVf:rcs", long_options, NULL)) >= 0) {
480 
481         switch(o) {
482             case 's':
483                 c->use_syslog = 1;
484                 break;
485             case 'h':
486                 c->command = DAEMON_HELP;
487                 break;
488             case 'D':
489                 c->daemonize = 1;
490                 break;
491             case 'k':
492                 c->command = DAEMON_KILL;
493                 break;
494             case 'V':
495                 c->command = DAEMON_VERSION;
496                 break;
497             case 'f':
498                 avahi_free(c->config_file);
499                 c->config_file = avahi_strdup(optarg);
500                 break;
501             case 'r':
502                 c->command = DAEMON_RELOAD;
503                 break;
504             case 'c':
505                 c->command = DAEMON_CHECK;
506                 break;
507             case OPTION_NO_RLIMITS:
508                 c->set_rlimits = 0;
509                 break;
510             case OPTION_NO_DROP_ROOT:
511                 c->drop_root = 0;
512                 break;
513 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
514             case OPTION_NO_CHROOT:
515                 c->use_chroot = 0;
516                 break;
517 #endif
518             case OPTION_NO_PROC_TITLE:
519                 c->modify_proc_title = 0;
520                 break;
521             case OPTION_DEBUG:
522                 c->debug = 1;
523 #ifdef DAEMON_SET_VERBOSITY_AVAILABLE
524                 daemon_set_verbosity(LOG_DEBUG);
525 #endif
526                 break;
527             default:
528                 return -1;
529         }
530     }
531 
532     if (optind < argc) {
533         fprintf(stderr, "Too many arguments\n");
534         return -1;
535     }
536 
537     return 0;
538 }
539 
is_yes(const char * s)540 static int is_yes(const char *s) {
541     assert(s);
542 
543     return *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' || *s == '1' || *s == 't' || *s == 'T';
544 }
545 
parse_unsigned(const char * s,unsigned * u)546 static int parse_unsigned(const char *s, unsigned *u) {
547     char *e = NULL;
548     unsigned long ul;
549     unsigned k;
550 
551     errno = 0;
552     ul = strtoul(s, &e, 0);
553 
554     if (!e || *e || errno != 0)
555         return -1;
556 
557     k = (unsigned) ul;
558 
559     if ((unsigned long) k != ul)
560         return -1;
561 
562     *u = k;
563     return 0;
564 }
565 
parse_usec(const char * s,AvahiUsec * u)566 static int parse_usec(const char *s, AvahiUsec *u) {
567     char *e = NULL;
568     unsigned long long ull;
569     AvahiUsec k;
570 
571     errno = 0;
572     ull = strtoull(s, &e, 0);
573 
574     if (!e || *e || errno != 0)
575         return -1;
576 
577     k = (AvahiUsec) ull;
578 
579     if ((unsigned long long) k != ull)
580         return -1;
581 
582     *u = k;
583     return 0;
584 }
585 
get_machine_id(void)586 static char *get_machine_id(void) {
587     int fd;
588     char buf[32];
589 
590     fd = open("/etc/machine-id", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
591     if (fd == -1 && errno == ENOENT)
592         fd = open("/var/lib/dbus/machine-id", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
593     if (fd == -1)
594         return NULL;
595 
596     /* File is on a filesystem so we never get EINTR or partial reads */
597     if (read(fd, buf, sizeof buf) != sizeof buf) {
598         close(fd);
599         return NULL;
600     }
601     close(fd);
602 
603     /* Contents can be lower, upper and even mixed case so normalize */
604     avahi_strdown(buf);
605 
606     return avahi_strndup(buf, sizeof buf);
607 }
608 
load_config_file(DaemonConfig * c)609 static int load_config_file(DaemonConfig *c) {
610     int r = -1;
611     AvahiIniFile *f;
612     AvahiIniFileGroup *g;
613 
614     assert(c);
615 
616     if (!(f = avahi_ini_file_load(c->config_file ? c->config_file : AVAHI_CONFIG_FILE)))
617         goto finish;
618 
619     for (g = f->groups; g; g = g->groups_next) {
620 
621         if (strcasecmp(g->name, "server") == 0) {
622             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
623 
624             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
625 
626                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "host-name") == 0) {
627                     avahi_free(c->server_config.host_name);
628                     c->server_config.host_name = avahi_strdup(p->value);
629                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "domain-name") == 0) {
630                     avahi_free(c->server_config.domain_name);
631                     c->server_config.domain_name = avahi_strdup(p->value);
632                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "browse-domains") == 0) {
633                     char **e, **t;
634 
635                     e = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
636 
637                     for (t = e; *t; t++) {
638                         char cleaned[AVAHI_DOMAIN_NAME_MAX];
639 
640                         if (!avahi_normalize_name(*t, cleaned, sizeof(cleaned))) {
641                             avahi_log_error("Invalid domain name \"%s\" for key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", *t, p->key, g->name);
642                             avahi_strfreev(e);
643                             goto finish;
644                         }
645 
646                         c->server_config.browse_domains = avahi_string_list_add(c->server_config.browse_domains, cleaned);
647                     }
648 
649                     avahi_strfreev(e);
650 
651                     c->server_config.browse_domains = filter_duplicate_domains(c->server_config.browse_domains);
652                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "use-ipv4") == 0)
653                     c->server_config.use_ipv4 = is_yes(p->value);
654                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "use-ipv6") == 0)
655                     c->server_config.use_ipv6 = is_yes(p->value);
656                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "check-response-ttl") == 0)
657                     c->server_config.check_response_ttl = is_yes(p->value);
658                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "allow-point-to-point") == 0)
659                     c->server_config.allow_point_to_point = is_yes(p->value);
660                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "use-iff-running") == 0)
661                     c->server_config.use_iff_running = is_yes(p->value);
662                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "disallow-other-stacks") == 0)
663                     c->server_config.disallow_other_stacks = is_yes(p->value);
664                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "host-name-from-machine-id") == 0) {
665                     if (*(p->value) == 'y' || *(p->value) == 'Y') {
666                         char *machine_id = get_machine_id();
667                         if (machine_id != NULL) {
668                             avahi_free(c->server_config.host_name);
669                             c->server_config.host_name = machine_id;
670                         }
671                     }
672                 }
673 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
674                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "enable-dbus") == 0) {
675 
676                     if (*(p->value) == 'w' || *(p->value) == 'W') {
677                         c->fail_on_missing_dbus = 0;
678                         c->enable_dbus = 1;
679                     } else if (*(p->value) == 'y' || *(p->value) == 'Y') {
680                         c->fail_on_missing_dbus = 1;
681                         c->enable_dbus = 1;
682                     } else {
683                         c->enable_dbus = 0;
684                     }
685                 }
686 #endif
687                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "allow-interfaces") == 0) {
688                     char **e, **t;
689 
690                     avahi_string_list_free(c->server_config.allow_interfaces);
691                     c->server_config.allow_interfaces = NULL;
692                     e = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
693 
694                     for (t = e; *t; t++)
695                         c->server_config.allow_interfaces = avahi_string_list_add(c->server_config.allow_interfaces, *t);
696 
697                     avahi_strfreev(e);
698                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "deny-interfaces") == 0) {
699                     char **e, **t;
700 
701                     avahi_string_list_free(c->server_config.deny_interfaces);
702                     c->server_config.deny_interfaces = NULL;
703                     e = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
704 
705                     for (t = e; *t; t++)
706                         c->server_config.deny_interfaces = avahi_string_list_add(c->server_config.deny_interfaces, *t);
707 
708                     avahi_strfreev(e);
709                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "ratelimit-interval-usec") == 0) {
710                     AvahiUsec k;
711 
712                     if (parse_usec(p->value, &k) < 0) {
713                         avahi_log_error("Invalid ratelimit-interval-usec setting %s", p->value);
714                         goto finish;
715                     }
716 
717                     c->server_config.ratelimit_interval = k;
718 
719                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "ratelimit-burst") == 0) {
720                     unsigned k;
721 
722                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
723                         avahi_log_error("Invalid ratelimit-burst setting %s", p->value);
724                         goto finish;
725                     }
726 
727                     c->server_config.ratelimit_burst = k;
728 
729                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "cache-entries-max") == 0) {
730                     unsigned k;
731 
732                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
733                         avahi_log_error("Invalid cache-entries-max setting %s", p->value);
734                         goto finish;
735                     }
736 
737                     c->server_config.n_cache_entries_max = k;
738 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
739                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "clients-max") == 0) {
740                     unsigned k;
741 
742                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
743                         avahi_log_error("Invalid clients-max setting %s", p->value);
744                         goto finish;
745                     }
746 
747                     c->n_clients_max = k;
748                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "objects-per-client-max") == 0) {
749                     unsigned k;
750 
751                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
752                         avahi_log_error("Invalid objects-per-client-max setting %s", p->value);
753                         goto finish;
754                     }
755 
756                     c->n_objects_per_client_max = k;
757                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "entries-per-entry-group-max") == 0) {
758                     unsigned k;
759 
760                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
761                         avahi_log_error("Invalid entries-per-entry-group-max setting %s", p->value);
762                         goto finish;
763                     }
764 
765                     c->n_entries_per_entry_group_max = k;
766 #endif
767                 } else {
768                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
769                     goto finish;
770                 }
771             }
772 
773         } else if (strcasecmp(g->name, "publish") == 0) {
774             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
775 
776             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
777 
778                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-addresses") == 0)
779                     c->server_config.publish_addresses = is_yes(p->value);
780                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-hinfo") == 0)
781                     c->server_config.publish_hinfo = is_yes(p->value);
782                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-workstation") == 0)
783                     c->server_config.publish_workstation = is_yes(p->value);
784                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-domain") == 0)
785                     c->server_config.publish_domain = is_yes(p->value);
786                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-resolv-conf-dns-servers") == 0)
787                     c->publish_resolv_conf = is_yes(p->value);
788                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "disable-publishing") == 0)
789                     c->server_config.disable_publishing = is_yes(p->value);
790                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "disable-user-service-publishing") == 0)
791                     c->disable_user_service_publishing = is_yes(p->value);
792                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "add-service-cookie") == 0)
793                     c->server_config.add_service_cookie = is_yes(p->value);
794                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-dns-servers") == 0) {
795                     avahi_strfreev(c->publish_dns_servers);
796                     c->publish_dns_servers = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
797                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-a-on-ipv6") == 0)
798                     c->server_config.publish_a_on_ipv6 = is_yes(p->value);
799                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-aaaa-on-ipv4") == 0)
800                     c->server_config.publish_aaaa_on_ipv4 = is_yes(p->value);
801                 else {
802                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
803                     goto finish;
804                 }
805             }
806 
807         } else if (strcasecmp(g->name, "wide-area") == 0) {
808             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
809 
810             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
811 
812                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "enable-wide-area") == 0)
813                     c->server_config.enable_wide_area = is_yes(p->value);
814                 else {
815                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
816                     goto finish;
817                 }
818             }
819 
820         } else if (strcasecmp(g->name, "reflector") == 0) {
821             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
822 
823             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
824 
825                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "enable-reflector") == 0)
826                     c->server_config.enable_reflector = is_yes(p->value);
827                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "reflect-ipv") == 0)
828                     c->server_config.reflect_ipv = is_yes(p->value);
829                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "reflect-filters") == 0) {
830                     char **e, **t;
831 
832                     avahi_string_list_free(c->server_config.reflect_filters);
833                     c->server_config.reflect_filters = NULL;
834                     e = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
835 
836                     for (t = e; *t; t++)
837                         c->server_config.reflect_filters = avahi_string_list_add(c->server_config.reflect_filters, *t);
838 
839                     avahi_strfreev(e);
840                 }
841                 else {
842                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
843                     goto finish;
844                 }
845             }
846 
847         } else if (strcasecmp(g->name, "rlimits") == 0) {
848             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
849 
850             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
851 
852                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-as") == 0) {
853                     c->rlimit_as_set = 1;
854                     c->rlimit_as = atoi(p->value);
855                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-core") == 0) {
856                     c->rlimit_core_set = 1;
857                     c->rlimit_core = atoi(p->value);
858                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-data") == 0) {
859                     c->rlimit_data_set = 1;
860                     c->rlimit_data = atoi(p->value);
861                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-fsize") == 0) {
862                     c->rlimit_fsize_set = 1;
863                     c->rlimit_fsize = atoi(p->value);
864                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-nofile") == 0) {
865                     c->rlimit_nofile_set = 1;
866                     c->rlimit_nofile = atoi(p->value);
867                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-stack") == 0) {
868                     c->rlimit_stack_set = 1;
869                     c->rlimit_stack = atoi(p->value);
870                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-nproc") == 0) {
871 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
872                     c->rlimit_nproc_set = 1;
873                     c->rlimit_nproc = atoi(p->value);
874 #else
875                     avahi_log_error("Ignoring configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
876 #endif
877                 } else {
878                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
879                     goto finish;
880                 }
881 
882             }
883 
884         } else {
885             avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration file group \"%s\".\n", g->name);
886             goto finish;
887         }
888     }
889 
890     r = 0;
891 
892 finish:
893 
894     if (f)
895         avahi_ini_file_free(f);
896 
897     return r;
898 }
899 
log_function(AvahiLogLevel level,const char * txt)900 static void log_function(AvahiLogLevel level, const char *txt) {
901 
902     static const int log_level_map[] = {
903         LOG_ERR,
904         LOG_WARNING,
905         LOG_NOTICE,
906         LOG_INFO,
907         LOG_DEBUG
908     };
909 
910     assert(level < AVAHI_LOG_LEVEL_MAX);
911     assert(txt);
912 
913     if (!config.debug && level == AVAHI_LOG_DEBUG)
914         return;
915 
916     daemon_log(log_level_map[level], "%s", txt);
917 }
918 
dump(const char * text,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void * userdata)919 static void dump(const char *text, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void* userdata) {
920     avahi_log_info("%s", text);
921 }
922 
923 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
924 
925 static int inotify_fd = -1;
926 
add_inotify_watches(void)927 static void add_inotify_watches(void) {
928     int c = 0;
929     /* We ignore the return values, because one or more of these files
930      * might not exist and we're OK with that. In addition we never
931      * want to remove these watches, hence we keep their ids? */
932 
933 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
934     c = config.use_chroot;
935 #endif
936 
937     inotify_add_watch(inotify_fd, c ? "/services" : AVAHI_SERVICE_DIR, IN_CLOSE_WRITE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVED_FROM|IN_MOVED_TO|IN_MOVE_SELF
938 #ifdef IN_ONLYDIR
939                       |IN_ONLYDIR
940 #endif
941     );
942     inotify_add_watch(inotify_fd, c ? "/" : AVAHI_CONFIG_DIR, IN_CLOSE_WRITE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVED_FROM|IN_MOVED_TO|IN_MOVE_SELF
943 #ifdef IN_ONLYDIR
944                       |IN_ONLYDIR
945 #endif
946     );
947 }
948 
949 #endif
950 
951 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
952 
953 #define NUM_WATCHES 2
954 
955 static int kq = -1;
956 static int kfds[NUM_WATCHES];
957 static int num_kfds = 0;
958 
959 static void add_kqueue_watch(const char *dir);
960 
add_kqueue_watches(void)961 static void add_kqueue_watches(void) {
962     int c = 0;
963 
964 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
965     c = config.use_chroot;
966 #endif
967 
968     add_kqueue_watch(c ? "/" : AVAHI_CONFIG_DIR);
969     add_kqueue_watch(c ? "/services" : AVAHI_SERVICE_DIR);
970 }
971 
add_kqueue_watch(const char * dir)972 static void add_kqueue_watch(const char *dir) {
973     int fd;
974     struct kevent ev;
975 
976     if (kq < 0)
977         return;
978 
979     if (num_kfds >= NUM_WATCHES)
980         return;
981 
982     fd = open(dir, O_RDONLY);
983     if (fd < 0)
984         return;
985     EV_SET(&ev, fd, EVFILT_VNODE, EV_ADD | EV_ENABLE | EV_CLEAR,
986            NOTE_DELETE | NOTE_EXTEND | NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_RENAME,
987            0, 0);
988     if (kevent(kq, &ev, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) == -1) {
989         close(fd);
990         return;
991     }
992 
993     kfds[num_kfds++] = fd;
994 }
995 
996 #endif
997 
reload_config(void)998 static void reload_config(void) {
999 
1000 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1001     /* Refresh in case the config dirs have been removed */
1002     add_inotify_watches();
1003 #endif
1004 
1005 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1006     add_kqueue_watches();
1007 #endif
1008 
1009 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1010     static_service_load(config.use_chroot);
1011     static_hosts_load(config.use_chroot);
1012 #else
1013     static_service_load(0);
1014     static_hosts_load(0);
1015 #endif
1016     static_service_add_to_server();
1017     static_hosts_add_to_server();
1018 
1019     if (resolv_conf_entry_group)
1020         avahi_s_entry_group_reset(resolv_conf_entry_group);
1021 
1022     load_resolv_conf();
1023 
1024     update_wide_area_servers();
1025     update_browse_domains();
1026 
1027     if (config.publish_resolv_conf && resolv_conf_name_servers && resolv_conf_name_servers[0])
1028         resolv_conf_entry_group = add_dns_servers(avahi_server, resolv_conf_entry_group, resolv_conf_name_servers);
1029 }
1030 
1031 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1032 
inotify_callback(AvahiWatch * watch,int fd,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void * userdata)1033 static void inotify_callback(AvahiWatch *watch, int fd, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void *userdata) {
1034     char* buffer;
1035     int n = 0;
1036 
1037     assert(fd == inotify_fd);
1038     assert(watch);
1039 
1040     ioctl(inotify_fd, FIONREAD, &n);
1041     if (n <= 0)
1042         n = 128;
1043 
1044     buffer = avahi_malloc(n);
1045     if (read(inotify_fd, buffer, n) < 0 ) {
1046         avahi_free(buffer);
1047         avahi_log_error("Failed to read inotify event: %s", avahi_strerror(errno));
1048         return;
1049     }
1050     avahi_free(buffer);
1051 
1052     avahi_log_info("Files changed, reloading.");
1053     reload_config();
1054 }
1055 
1056 #endif
1057 
1058 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1059 
kqueue_callback(AvahiWatch * watch,int fd,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void * userdata)1060 static void kqueue_callback(AvahiWatch *watch, int fd, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void *userdata) {
1061     struct kevent ev;
1062     struct timespec nullts = { 0, 0 };
1063     int res;
1064 
1065     assert(fd == kq);
1066     assert(watch);
1067 
1068     res = kevent(kq, NULL, 0, &ev, 1, &nullts);
1069 
1070     if (res > 0) {
1071         /* Sleep for a half-second to avoid potential races
1072          * during install/uninstall. */
1073         usleep(500000);
1074         avahi_log_info("Files changed, reloading.");
1075         reload_config();
1076     } else {
1077         avahi_log_error("Failed to read kqueue event: %s", avahi_strerror(errno));
1078     }
1079 }
1080 
1081 #endif
1082 
signal_callback(AvahiWatch * watch,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED int fd,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void * userdata)1083 static void signal_callback(AvahiWatch *watch, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED int fd, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void *userdata) {
1084     int sig;
1085     const AvahiPoll *poll_api;
1086 
1087     assert(watch);
1088     assert(simple_poll_api);
1089 
1090     poll_api = avahi_simple_poll_get(simple_poll_api);
1091 
1092     if ((sig = daemon_signal_next()) <= 0) {
1093         avahi_log_error("daemon_signal_next() failed");
1094         poll_api->watch_free(watch);
1095         return;
1096     }
1097 
1098     switch (sig) {
1099         case SIGINT:
1100         case SIGTERM:
1101             avahi_log_info(
1102                     "Got %s, quitting.",
1103                     sig == SIGINT ? "SIGINT" : "SIGTERM");
1104             avahi_simple_poll_quit(simple_poll_api);
1105             break;
1106 
1107         case SIGHUP:
1108             avahi_log_info("Got SIGHUP, reloading.");
1109 
1110             reload_config();
1111             break;
1112 
1113         case SIGUSR1:
1114             avahi_log_info("Got SIGUSR1, dumping record data.");
1115             avahi_server_dump(avahi_server, dump, NULL);
1116             break;
1117 
1118         default:
1119             avahi_log_warn("Got spurious signal, ignoring.");
1120             break;
1121     }
1122 }
1123 
1124 /* Imported from ../avahi-client/nss-check.c */
1125 int avahi_nss_support(void);
1126 
ignore_signal(int sig)1127 static void ignore_signal(int sig)  {
1128     struct sigaction sa;
1129 
1130     memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
1131     sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1132     sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
1133 
1134     sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL);
1135 }
1136 
run_server(DaemonConfig * c)1137 static int run_server(DaemonConfig *c) {
1138     int r = -1;
1139     int error;
1140     const AvahiPoll *poll_api = NULL;
1141     AvahiWatch *sig_watch = NULL;
1142     int retval_is_sent = 0;
1143 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1144     AvahiWatch *inotify_watch = NULL;
1145 #endif
1146 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1147     int i;
1148     AvahiWatch *kqueue_watch = NULL;
1149 #endif
1150 
1151     assert(c);
1152 
1153     ignore_signal(SIGPIPE);
1154 
1155     if (!(nss_support = avahi_nss_support()))
1156         avahi_log_warn("WARNING: No NSS support for mDNS detected, consider installing nss-mdns!");
1157 
1158     if (!(simple_poll_api = avahi_simple_poll_new())) {
1159         avahi_log_error("Failed to create main loop object.");
1160         goto finish;
1161     }
1162 
1163     poll_api = avahi_simple_poll_get(simple_poll_api);
1164 
1165     if (daemon_signal_init(SIGINT, SIGHUP, SIGTERM, SIGUSR1, 0) < 0) {
1166         avahi_log_error("Could not register signal handlers (%s).", strerror(errno));
1167         goto finish;
1168     }
1169 
1170     if (!(sig_watch = poll_api->watch_new(poll_api, daemon_signal_fd(), AVAHI_WATCH_IN, signal_callback, simple_poll_api))) {
1171         avahi_log_error( "Failed to create signal watcher");
1172         goto finish;
1173     }
1174 
1175     if (simple_protocol_setup(poll_api) < 0)
1176         goto finish;
1177 
1178 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1179     if (c->enable_dbus) {
1180         if (dbus_protocol_setup(poll_api,
1181                                 config.disable_user_service_publishing,
1182                                 config.n_clients_max,
1183                                 config.n_objects_per_client_max,
1184                                 config.n_entries_per_entry_group_max,
1185                                 !c->fail_on_missing_dbus
1186 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1187                                 && !config.use_chroot
1188 #endif
1189             ) < 0) {
1190 
1191             avahi_log_warn("WARNING: Failed to contact D-Bus daemon.");
1192 
1193             if (c->fail_on_missing_dbus)
1194                 goto finish;
1195         }
1196     }
1197 #endif
1198 
1199 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1200 
1201     if (config.drop_root && config.use_chroot) {
1202         if (chroot(AVAHI_CONFIG_DIR) < 0) {
1203             avahi_log_error("Failed to chroot(): %s", strerror(errno));
1204             goto finish;
1205         }
1206 
1207         avahi_log_info("Successfully called chroot().");
1208         chdir("/");
1209 
1210         if (avahi_caps_drop_all() < 0) {
1211             avahi_log_error("Failed to drop capabilities.");
1212             goto finish;
1213         }
1214         avahi_log_info("Successfully dropped remaining capabilities.");
1215     }
1216 
1217 #endif
1218 
1219 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1220     if ((inotify_fd = inotify_init()) < 0)
1221         avahi_log_warn( "Failed to initialize inotify: %s", strerror(errno));
1222     else {
1223         add_inotify_watches();
1224 
1225         if (!(inotify_watch = poll_api->watch_new(poll_api, inotify_fd, AVAHI_WATCH_IN, inotify_callback, NULL))) {
1226             avahi_log_error( "Failed to create inotify watcher");
1227             goto finish;
1228         }
1229     }
1230 #endif
1231 
1232 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1233     if ((kq = kqueue()) < 0)
1234         avahi_log_warn( "Failed to initialize kqueue: %s", strerror(errno));
1235     else {
1236         add_kqueue_watches();
1237 
1238         if (!(kqueue_watch = poll_api->watch_new(poll_api, kq, AVAHI_WATCH_IN, kqueue_callback, NULL))) {
1239             avahi_log_error( "Failed to create kqueue watcher");
1240             goto finish;
1241         }
1242     }
1243 #endif
1244 
1245     load_resolv_conf();
1246 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1247     static_service_load(config.use_chroot);
1248     static_hosts_load(config.use_chroot);
1249 #else
1250     static_service_load(0);
1251     static_hosts_load(0);
1252 #endif
1253 
1254     if (!(avahi_server = avahi_server_new(poll_api, &c->server_config, server_callback, c, &error))) {
1255         avahi_log_error("Failed to create server: %s", avahi_strerror(error));
1256         goto finish;
1257     }
1258 
1259     update_wide_area_servers();
1260     update_browse_domains();
1261 
1262     if (c->daemonize) {
1263         daemon_retval_send(0);
1264         retval_is_sent = 1;
1265     }
1266 
1267     for (;;) {
1268         if ((r = avahi_simple_poll_iterate(simple_poll_api, -1)) < 0) {
1269 
1270             /* We handle signals through an FD, so let's continue */
1271             if (errno == EINTR)
1272                 continue;
1273 
1274             avahi_log_error("poll(): %s", strerror(errno));
1275             goto finish;
1276         } else if (r > 0)
1277             /* Quit */
1278             break;
1279     }
1280 
1281     r = 0;
1282 
1283 finish:
1284 
1285     static_service_remove_from_server();
1286     static_service_free_all();
1287 
1288     static_hosts_remove_from_server();
1289     static_hosts_free_all();
1290 
1291     remove_dns_server_entry_groups();
1292 
1293     simple_protocol_shutdown();
1294 
1295 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1296     if (c->enable_dbus)
1297         dbus_protocol_shutdown();
1298 #endif
1299 
1300     if (avahi_server) {
1301         avahi_server_free(avahi_server);
1302         avahi_server = NULL;
1303     }
1304 
1305     daemon_signal_done();
1306 
1307     if (sig_watch)
1308         poll_api->watch_free(sig_watch);
1309 
1310 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1311     if (inotify_watch)
1312         poll_api->watch_free(inotify_watch);
1313     if (inotify_fd >= 0)
1314         close(inotify_fd);
1315 #endif
1316 
1317 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1318     if (kqueue_watch)
1319         poll_api->watch_free(kqueue_watch);
1320     if (kq >= 0)
1321         close(kq);
1322     for (i = 0; i < num_kfds; i++) {
1323         if (kfds[i] >= 0)
1324             close(kfds[i]);
1325     }
1326 #endif
1327 
1328     if (simple_poll_api) {
1329         avahi_simple_poll_free(simple_poll_api);
1330         simple_poll_api = NULL;
1331     }
1332 
1333     if (!retval_is_sent && c->daemonize)
1334         daemon_retval_send(1);
1335 
1336     return r;
1337 }
1338 
1339 #define set_env(key, value) putenv(avahi_strdup_printf("%s=%s", (key), (value)))
1340 
drop_root(void)1341 static int drop_root(void) {
1342     struct passwd *pw;
1343     struct group * gr;
1344     int r;
1345 
1346     if (!(pw = getpwnam(AVAHI_USER))) {
1347         avahi_log_error( "Failed to find user '"AVAHI_USER"'.");
1348         return -1;
1349     }
1350 
1351     if (!(gr = getgrnam(AVAHI_GROUP))) {
1352         avahi_log_error( "Failed to find group '"AVAHI_GROUP"'.");
1353         return -1;
1354     }
1355 
1356     avahi_log_info("Found user '"AVAHI_USER"' (UID %lu) and group '"AVAHI_GROUP"' (GID %lu).", (unsigned long) pw->pw_uid, (unsigned long) gr->gr_gid);
1357 
1358     if (initgroups(AVAHI_USER, gr->gr_gid) != 0) {
1359         avahi_log_error("Failed to change group list: %s", strerror(errno));
1360         return -1;
1361     }
1362 
1363 #if defined(HAVE_SETRESGID)
1364     r = setresgid(gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid);
1365 #elif defined(HAVE_SETEGID)
1366     if ((r = setgid(gr->gr_gid)) >= 0)
1367         r = setegid(gr->gr_gid);
1368 #elif defined(HAVE_SETREGID)
1369     r = setregid(gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid);
1370 #else
1371 #error "No API to drop privileges"
1372 #endif
1373 
1374     if (r < 0) {
1375         avahi_log_error("Failed to change GID: %s", strerror(errno));
1376         return -1;
1377     }
1378 
1379 #if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID)
1380     r = setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid);
1381 #elif defined(HAVE_SETEUID)
1382     if ((r = setuid(pw->pw_uid)) >= 0)
1383         r = seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1384 #elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID)
1385     r = setreuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid);
1386 #else
1387 #error "No API to drop privileges"
1388 #endif
1389 
1390     if (r < 0) {
1391         avahi_log_error("Failed to change UID: %s", strerror(errno));
1392         return -1;
1393     }
1394 
1395     set_env("USER", pw->pw_name);
1396     set_env("LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1397     set_env("HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1398 
1399     avahi_log_info("Successfully dropped root privileges.");
1400 
1401     return 0;
1402 }
1403 
pid_file_proc(void)1404 static const char* pid_file_proc(void) {
1405     return AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR"/pid";
1406 }
1407 
make_runtime_dir(void)1408 static int make_runtime_dir(void) {
1409     int r = -1;
1410     mode_t u;
1411     int reset_umask = 0;
1412     struct passwd *pw;
1413     struct group * gr;
1414     struct stat st;
1415 
1416     if (!(pw = getpwnam(AVAHI_USER))) {
1417         avahi_log_error( "Failed to find user '"AVAHI_USER"'.");
1418         goto fail;
1419     }
1420 
1421     if (!(gr = getgrnam(AVAHI_GROUP))) {
1422         avahi_log_error( "Failed to find group '"AVAHI_GROUP"'.");
1423         goto fail;
1424     }
1425 
1426     u = umask(0000);
1427     reset_umask = 1;
1428 
1429     if (mkdir(AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR, 0755) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
1430         avahi_log_error("mkdir(\""AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR"\"): %s", strerror(errno));
1431         goto fail;
1432     }
1433 
1434     chown(AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR, pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid);
1435 
1436     if (stat(AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR, &st) < 0) {
1437         avahi_log_error("stat(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
1438         goto fail;
1439     }
1440 
1441     if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || st.st_uid != pw->pw_uid || st.st_gid != gr->gr_gid) {
1442         avahi_log_error("Failed to create runtime directory "AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR".");
1443         goto fail;
1444     }
1445 
1446     r = 0;
1447 
1448 fail:
1449     if (reset_umask)
1450         umask(u);
1451     return r;
1452 }
1453 
set_one_rlimit(int resource,rlim_t limit,const char * name)1454 static void set_one_rlimit(int resource, rlim_t limit, const char *name) {
1455     struct rlimit rl;
1456     rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max = limit;
1457 
1458     if (setrlimit(resource, &rl) < 0)
1459         avahi_log_warn("setrlimit(%s, {%u, %u}) failed: %s", name, (unsigned) limit, (unsigned) limit, strerror(errno));
1460 }
1461 
enforce_rlimits(void)1462 static void enforce_rlimits(void) {
1463 #ifdef RLIMIT_AS
1464     if (config.rlimit_as_set)
1465         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_AS, config.rlimit_as, "RLIMIT_AS");
1466 #endif
1467     if (config.rlimit_core_set)
1468         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, config.rlimit_core, "RLIMIT_CORE");
1469     if (config.rlimit_data_set)
1470         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, config.rlimit_data, "RLIMIT_DATA");
1471     if (config.rlimit_fsize_set)
1472         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, config.rlimit_fsize, "RLIMIT_FSIZE");
1473     if (config.rlimit_nofile_set)
1474         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, config.rlimit_nofile, "RLIMIT_NOFILE");
1475     if (config.rlimit_stack_set)
1476         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, config.rlimit_stack, "RLIMIT_STACK");
1477 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
1478     if (config.rlimit_nproc_set)
1479         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, config.rlimit_nproc, "RLIMIT_NPROC");
1480 #endif
1481 
1482     /* the sysctl() call from iface-pfroute.c needs locked memory on FreeBSD */
1483 #if defined(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1484     /* We don't need locked memory */
1485     set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 0, "RLIMIT_MEMLOCK");
1486 #endif
1487 }
1488 
1489 #define RANDOM_DEVICE "/dev/urandom"
1490 
init_rand_seed(void)1491 static void init_rand_seed(void) {
1492     int fd;
1493     unsigned seed = 0;
1494 
1495     /* Try to initialize seed from /dev/urandom, to make it a little
1496      * less predictable, and to make sure that multiple machines
1497      * booted at the same time choose different random seeds.  */
1498     if ((fd = open(RANDOM_DEVICE, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
1499         read(fd, &seed, sizeof(seed));
1500         close(fd);
1501     }
1502 
1503     /* If the initialization failed by some reason, we add the time to the seed*/
1504     seed ^= (unsigned) time(NULL);
1505 
1506     srand(seed);
1507 }
1508 
main(int argc,char * argv[])1509 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1510     int r = 255;
1511     int wrote_pid_file = 0;
1512 
1513     avahi_set_log_function(log_function);
1514 
1515     init_rand_seed();
1516 
1517     avahi_server_config_init(&config.server_config);
1518     config.command = DAEMON_RUN;
1519     config.daemonize = 0;
1520     config.config_file = NULL;
1521 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1522     config.enable_dbus = 1;
1523     config.fail_on_missing_dbus = 1;
1524     config.n_clients_max = 0;
1525     config.n_objects_per_client_max = 0;
1526     config.n_entries_per_entry_group_max = 0;
1527 #endif
1528 
1529     config.drop_root = 1;
1530     config.set_rlimits = 1;
1531 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1532     config.use_chroot = 1;
1533 #endif
1534     config.modify_proc_title = 1;
1535 
1536     config.disable_user_service_publishing = 0;
1537     config.publish_dns_servers = NULL;
1538     config.publish_resolv_conf = 0;
1539     config.use_syslog = 0;
1540     config.debug = 0;
1541     config.rlimit_as_set = 0;
1542     config.rlimit_core_set = 0;
1543     config.rlimit_data_set = 0;
1544     config.rlimit_fsize_set = 0;
1545     config.rlimit_nofile_set = 0;
1546     config.rlimit_stack_set = 0;
1547 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
1548     config.rlimit_nproc_set = 0;
1549 #endif
1550 
1551     if ((argv0 = strrchr(argv[0], '/')))
1552         argv0 = avahi_strdup(argv0 + 1);
1553     else
1554         argv0 = avahi_strdup(argv[0]);
1555 
1556     daemon_pid_file_ident = (const char *) argv0;
1557     daemon_log_ident = (char*) argv0;
1558     daemon_pid_file_proc = pid_file_proc;
1559 
1560     if (parse_command_line(&config, argc, argv) < 0)
1561         goto finish;
1562 
1563     if (config.modify_proc_title)
1564         avahi_init_proc_title(argc, argv);
1565 
1566 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1567     config.use_chroot = config.use_chroot && config.drop_root;
1568 #endif
1569 
1570     if (config.command == DAEMON_HELP) {
1571         help(stdout);
1572         r = 0;
1573     } else if (config.command == DAEMON_VERSION) {
1574         printf("%s "PACKAGE_VERSION"\n", argv0);
1575         r = 0;
1576     } else if (config.command == DAEMON_KILL) {
1577         if (daemon_pid_file_kill_wait(SIGTERM, 5) < 0) {
1578             avahi_log_warn("Failed to kill daemon: %s", strerror(errno));
1579             goto finish;
1580         }
1581 
1582         r = 0;
1583 
1584     } else if (config.command == DAEMON_RELOAD) {
1585         if (daemon_pid_file_kill(SIGHUP) < 0) {
1586             avahi_log_warn("Failed to kill daemon: %s", strerror(errno));
1587             goto finish;
1588         }
1589 
1590         r = 0;
1591 
1592     } else if (config.command == DAEMON_CHECK)
1593         r = (daemon_pid_file_is_running() >= 0) ? 0 : 1;
1594     else if (config.command == DAEMON_RUN) {
1595         pid_t pid;
1596 
1597         if (getuid() != 0 && config.drop_root) {
1598             avahi_log_error("This program is intended to be run as root.");
1599             goto finish;
1600         }
1601 
1602         if ((pid = daemon_pid_file_is_running()) >= 0) {
1603             avahi_log_error("Daemon already running on PID %u", pid);
1604             goto finish;
1605         }
1606 
1607         if (load_config_file(&config) < 0)
1608             goto finish;
1609 
1610         if (config.daemonize) {
1611             daemon_retval_init();
1612 
1613             if ((pid = daemon_fork()) < 0)
1614                 goto finish;
1615             else if (pid != 0) {
1616                 int ret;
1617                 /** Parent **/
1618 
1619                 if ((ret = daemon_retval_wait(20)) < 0) {
1620                     avahi_log_error("Could not receive return value from daemon process.");
1621                     goto finish;
1622                 }
1623 
1624                 r = ret;
1625                 goto finish;
1626             }
1627 
1628             /* Child */
1629         }
1630 
1631         if (config.use_syslog || config.daemonize)
1632             daemon_log_use = DAEMON_LOG_SYSLOG;
1633 
1634         if (sd_listen_fds(0) <= 0)
1635             if (daemon_close_all(-1) < 0)
1636                 avahi_log_warn("Failed to close all remaining file descriptors: %s", strerror(errno));
1637 
1638         daemon_reset_sigs(-1);
1639         daemon_unblock_sigs(-1);
1640 
1641         if (make_runtime_dir() < 0)
1642             goto finish;
1643 
1644         if (config.drop_root) {
1645 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1646             if (config.use_chroot)
1647                 if (avahi_caps_reduce() < 0)
1648                     goto finish;
1649 #endif
1650 
1651             if (drop_root() < 0)
1652                 goto finish;
1653 
1654 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1655             if (config.use_chroot)
1656                 if (avahi_caps_reduce2() < 0)
1657                     goto finish;
1658 #endif
1659         }
1660 
1661         if (daemon_pid_file_create() < 0) {
1662             avahi_log_error("Failed to create PID file: %s", strerror(errno));
1663 
1664             if (config.daemonize)
1665                 daemon_retval_send(1);
1666             goto finish;
1667         } else
1668             wrote_pid_file = 1;
1669 
1670         if (config.set_rlimits)
1671             enforce_rlimits();
1672 
1673         chdir("/");
1674 
1675 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1676         if (config.drop_root && config.use_chroot)
1677             if (avahi_chroot_helper_start(argv0) < 0) {
1678                 avahi_log_error("failed to start chroot() helper daemon.");
1679                 goto finish;
1680             }
1681 #endif
1682         avahi_log_info("%s "PACKAGE_VERSION" starting up.", argv0);
1683         sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=%s "PACKAGE_VERSION" starting up.", argv0);
1684         avahi_set_proc_title(argv0, "%s: starting up", argv0);
1685 
1686         if (run_server(&config) == 0)
1687             r = 0;
1688 
1689         avahi_log_info("%s "PACKAGE_VERSION" exiting.", argv0);
1690         sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=%s "PACKAGE_VERSION" exiting.", argv0);
1691     }
1692 
1693 finish:
1694 
1695     if (config.daemonize)
1696         daemon_retval_done();
1697 
1698     avahi_server_config_free(&config.server_config);
1699     avahi_free(config.config_file);
1700     avahi_strfreev(config.publish_dns_servers);
1701     avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_name_servers);
1702     avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_search_domains);
1703 
1704     if (wrote_pid_file) {
1705 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1706         avahi_chroot_helper_unlink(pid_file_proc());
1707 #else
1708         daemon_pid_file_remove();
1709 #endif
1710     }
1711 
1712 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1713     avahi_chroot_helper_shutdown();
1714 #endif
1715 
1716     avahi_free(argv0);
1717 
1718     return r;
1719 }
1720