1 /* lt_dlloader.c -- dynamic library loader interface
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2008, 2011-2015 Free Software Foundation,
4    Inc.
5    Written by Gary V. Vaughan, 2004
6 
7    NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the
8    GNU Libtool package.  Report bugs to bug-libtool@gnu.org.
9 
10 GNU Libltdl is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13 version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 
15 As a special exception to the GNU Lesser General Public License,
16 if you distribute this file as part of a program or library that
17 is built using GNU Libtool, you may include this file under the
18 same distribution terms that you use for the rest of that program.
19 
20 GNU Libltdl is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
24 
25 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
26 License along with GNU Libltdl; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, a
27 copy can be downloaded from  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html,
28 or obtained by writing to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
29 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
30 */
31 
32 #include "lt__private.h"
33 #include "lt_dlloader.h"
34 
35 #define RETURN_SUCCESS 0
36 #define RETURN_FAILURE 1
37 
38 static void *	loader_callback (SList *item, void *userdata);
39 
40 /* A list of all the dlloaders we know about, each stored as a boxed
41    SList item:  */
42 static	SList    *loaders		= 0;
43 
44 
45 /* Return NULL, unless the loader in this ITEM has a matching name,
46    in which case we return the matching item so that its address is
47    passed back out (for possible freeing) by slist_remove.  */
48 static void *
loader_callback(SList * item,void * userdata)49 loader_callback (SList *item, void *userdata)
50 {
51   const lt_dlvtable *vtable = (const lt_dlvtable *) item->userdata;
52   const char *	    name    = (const char *) userdata;
53 
54   assert (vtable);
55 
56   return STREQ (vtable->name, name) ? (void *) item : NULL;
57 }
58 
59 
60 /* Hook VTABLE into our global LOADERS list according to its own
61    PRIORITY field value.  */
62 int
lt_dlloader_add(const lt_dlvtable * vtable)63 lt_dlloader_add (const lt_dlvtable *vtable)
64 {
65   SList *item;
66 
67   if ((vtable == 0)	/* diagnose invalid vtable fields */
68       || (vtable->module_open == 0)
69       || (vtable->module_close == 0)
70       || (vtable->find_sym == 0)
71       || ((vtable->priority != LT_DLLOADER_PREPEND) &&
72 	  (vtable->priority != LT_DLLOADER_APPEND)))
73     {
74       LT__SETERROR (INVALID_LOADER);
75       return RETURN_FAILURE;
76     }
77 
78   item = slist_box (vtable);
79   if (!item)
80     {
81       (*lt__alloc_die) ();
82 
83       /* Let the caller know something went wrong if lt__alloc_die
84 	 doesn't abort.  */
85       return RETURN_FAILURE;
86     }
87 
88   if (vtable->priority == LT_DLLOADER_PREPEND)
89     {
90       loaders = slist_cons (item, loaders);
91     }
92   else
93     {
94       assert (vtable->priority == LT_DLLOADER_APPEND);
95       loaders = slist_concat (loaders, item);
96     }
97 
98   return RETURN_SUCCESS;
99 }
100 
101 #ifdef LT_DEBUG_LOADERS
102 static void *
loader_dump_callback(SList * item,void * userdata)103 loader_dump_callback (SList *item, void *userdata)
104 {
105   const lt_dlvtable *vtable = (const lt_dlvtable *) item->userdata;
106   fprintf (stderr, ", %s", (vtable && vtable->name) ? vtable->name : "(null)");
107   return 0;
108 }
109 
110 void
lt_dlloader_dump(void)111 lt_dlloader_dump (void)
112 {
113   fprintf (stderr, "loaders: ");
114   if (!loaders)
115     {
116       fprintf (stderr, "(empty)");
117     }
118   else
119     {
120       const lt_dlvtable *head = (const lt_dlvtable *) loaders->userdata;
121       fprintf (stderr, "%s", (head && head->name) ? head->name : "(null)");
122       if (slist_tail (loaders))
123 	slist_foreach (slist_tail (loaders), loader_dump_callback, NULL);
124     }
125   fprintf (stderr, "\n");
126 }
127 #endif
128 
129 /* An iterator for the global loader list: if LOADER is NULL, then
130    return the first element, otherwise the following element.  */
131 lt_dlloader
lt_dlloader_next(lt_dlloader loader)132 lt_dlloader_next (lt_dlloader loader)
133 {
134   SList *item = (SList *) loader;
135   return (lt_dlloader) (item ? item->next : loaders);
136 }
137 
138 
139 /* Non-destructive unboxing of a loader.  */
140 const lt_dlvtable *
lt_dlloader_get(lt_dlloader loader)141 lt_dlloader_get	(lt_dlloader loader)
142 {
143   return (const lt_dlvtable *) (loader ? ((SList *) loader)->userdata : NULL);
144 }
145 
146 
147 /* Return the contents of the first item in the global loader list
148    with a matching NAME after removing it from that list.  If there
149    was no match, return NULL; if there is an error, return NULL and
150    set an error for lt_dlerror; do not set an error if only resident
151    modules need this loader; in either case, the loader list is not
152    changed if NULL is returned.  */
153 lt_dlvtable *
lt_dlloader_remove(const char * name)154 lt_dlloader_remove (const char *name)
155 {
156   const lt_dlvtable *	vtable	= lt_dlloader_find (name);
157   static const char	id_string[] = "lt_dlloader_remove";
158   lt_dlinterface_id	iface;
159   lt_dlhandle		handle = 0;
160   int			in_use = 0;
161   int			in_use_by_resident = 0;
162 
163   if (!vtable)
164     {
165       LT__SETERROR (INVALID_LOADER);
166       return 0;
167     }
168 
169   /* Fail if there are any open modules that use this loader.  */
170   iface = lt_dlinterface_register (id_string, NULL);
171   while ((handle = lt_dlhandle_iterate (iface, handle)))
172     {
173       lt_dlhandle cur = handle;
174       if (cur->vtable == vtable)
175 	{
176 	  in_use = 1;
177 	  if (lt_dlisresident (handle))
178 	    in_use_by_resident = 1;
179 	}
180     }
181   lt_dlinterface_free (iface);
182   if (in_use)
183     {
184       if (!in_use_by_resident)
185 	LT__SETERROR (REMOVE_LOADER);
186       return 0;
187     }
188 
189   /* Call the loader finalisation function.  */
190   if (vtable && vtable->dlloader_exit)
191     {
192       if ((*vtable->dlloader_exit) (vtable->dlloader_data) != 0)
193 	{
194 	  /* If there is an exit function, and it returns non-zero
195 	     then it must set an error, and we will not remove it
196 	     from the list.  */
197 	  return 0;
198 	}
199     }
200 
201   /* If we got this far, remove the loader from our global list.  */
202   return (lt_dlvtable *)
203       slist_unbox ((SList *) slist_remove (&loaders, loader_callback, (void *) name));
204 }
205 
206 
207 const lt_dlvtable *
lt_dlloader_find(const char * name)208 lt_dlloader_find (const char *name)
209 {
210   return lt_dlloader_get (slist_find (loaders, loader_callback, (void *) name));
211 }
212