1 /*
2  *  $Id: mpls.c,v 1.3 2004/03/01 20:26:12 mike Exp $
3  *
4  *  libnet 1.1
5  *  Build an MPLS packet
6  *
7  *  Copyright (c) 1998 - 2004 Mike D. Schiffman <mike@infonexus.com>
8  *  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #if (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
34 #include "../include/config.h"
35 #endif
36 #include "./libnet_test.h"
37 
38 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])39 main(int argc, char *argv[])
40 {
41     int c;
42     char *cp;
43     libnet_t *l;
44     libnet_ptag_t t;
45     u_char *payload;
46     u_long payload_s;
47     u_long src_ip, dst_ip;
48     u_short src_prt, dst_prt;
49     char errbuf[LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE];
50 
51     printf("libnet 1.1 packet shaping: MPLS[link]\n");
52 
53     /*
54      *  Initialize the library.  Root priviledges are required.
55      */
56     l = libnet_init(
57             LIBNET_LINK_ADV,                        /* injection type */
58             NULL,                                   /* network interface */
59             errbuf);                                /* error buffer */
60 
61     if (l == NULL)
62     {
63         fprintf(stderr, "libnet_init() failed: %s", errbuf);
64         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
65     }
66 
67     src_ip  = 0;
68     dst_ip  = 0;
69     src_prt = 0;
70     dst_prt = 0;
71     payload = NULL;
72     payload_s = 0;
73     while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:s:p:")) != EOF)
74     {
75         switch (c)
76         {
77             /*
78              *  We expect the input to be of the form `ip.ip.ip.ip.port`.  We
79              *  point cp to the last dot of the IP address/port string and
80              *  then seperate them with a NULL byte.  The optarg now points to
81              *  just the IP address, and cp points to the port.
82              */
83             case 'd':
84                 if (!(cp = strrchr(optarg, '.')))
85                 {
86                     usage(argv[0]);
87                 }
88                 *cp++ = 0;
89                 dst_prt = (u_short)atoi(cp);
90                 if ((dst_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
91                 {
92                     fprintf(stderr, "Bad destination IP address: %s\n", optarg);
93                     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
94                 }
95                 break;
96             case 's':
97                 if (!(cp = strrchr(optarg, '.')))
98                 {
99                     usage(argv[0]);
100                 }
101                 *cp++ = 0;
102                 src_prt = (u_short)atoi(cp);
103                 if ((src_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
104                 {
105                     fprintf(stderr, "Bad source IP address: %s\n", optarg);
106                     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
107                 }
108                 break;
109             case 'p':
110                 payload = optarg;
111                 payload_s = strlen(payload);
112                 break;
113             default:
114                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
115         }
116     }
117 
118     if (!src_ip || !src_prt || !dst_ip || !dst_prt)
119     {
120         usage(argv[0]);
121         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
122     }
123 
124     t = libnet_build_tcp(
125         src_prt,                                    /* source port */
126         dst_prt,                                    /* destination port */
127         0xffffffff,                                 /* sequence number */
128         0x00000000,                                 /* acknowledgement num */
129         TH_SYN,                                     /* control flags */
130         32767,                                      /* window size */
131         0,                                          /* checksum */
132         0,                                          /* urgent pointer */
133         LIBNET_TCP_H + payload_s,                   /* TCP packet size */
134         payload,                                    /* payload */
135         payload_s,                                  /* payload size */
136         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
137         0);                                         /* libnet id */
138     if (t == -1)
139     {
140         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build TCP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
141         goto bad;
142     }
143 
144     t = libnet_build_ipv4(
145         LIBNET_IPV4_H + LIBNET_TCP_H + payload_s,   /* length */
146         0,                                          /* TOS */
147         242,                                        /* IP ID */
148         0,                                          /* IP Frag */
149         64,                                         /* TTL */
150         IPPROTO_TCP,                                /* protocol */
151         0,                                          /* checksum */
152         src_ip,                                     /* source IP */
153         dst_ip,                                     /* destination IP */
154         NULL,                                       /* payload */
155         0,                                          /* payload size */
156         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
157         0);                                         /* libnet id */
158     if (t == -1)
159     {
160         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build IP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
161         goto bad;
162     }
163 
164 
165     t = libnet_build_mpls(
166         29,                                         /* label */
167         4,                                          /* experimental */
168         LIBNET_MPLS_BOS_ON,                         /* bottom of stack */
169         0xff,                                       /* ttl */
170         NULL,                                       /* payload */
171         0,                                          /* payload size */
172         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
173         0);                                         /* libnet id */
174     if (t == -1)
175     {
176         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build MPLS header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
177         goto bad;
178     }
179     t = libnet_build_mpls(
180         39,                                         /* label */
181         5,                                          /* experimental */
182         LIBNET_MPLS_BOS_ON,                         /* bottom of stack */
183         0xef,                                       /* ttl */
184         NULL,                                       /* payload */
185         0,                                          /* payload size */
186         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
187         0);                                         /* libnet id */
188     if (t == -1)
189     {
190         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build MPLS header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
191         goto bad;
192     }
193     t = libnet_build_mpls(
194         59,                                         /* label */
195         6,                                          /* experimental */
196         LIBNET_MPLS_BOS_ON,                         /* bottom of stack */
197         0x0f,                                       /* ttl */
198         NULL,                                       /* payload */
199         0,                                          /* payload size */
200         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
201         0);                                         /* libnet id */
202     if (t == -1)
203     {
204         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build MPLS header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
205         goto bad;
206     }
207 
208     t = libnet_build_ethernet(
209         enet_dst,                                   /* ethernet destination */
210         enet_src,                                   /* ethernet source */
211         ETHERTYPE_MPLS,                             /* protocol type */
212         NULL,                                       /* payload */
213         0,                                          /* payload size */
214         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
215         0);                                         /* libnet id */
216     if (t == -1)
217     {
218         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build ethernet header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
219         goto bad;
220     }
221 
222     /*
223      *  Write it to the wire.
224      */
225     c = libnet_write(l);
226     if (c == -1)
227     {
228         fprintf(stderr, "Write error: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
229         goto bad;
230     }
231     else
232     {
233         fprintf(stderr, "Wrote %d byte MPLS frame; check the wire.\n", c);
234     }
235     libnet_destroy(l);
236     return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
237 bad:
238     libnet_destroy(l);
239     return (EXIT_FAILURE);
240 }
241 
242 void
usage(char * name)243 usage(char *name)
244 {
245     fprintf(stderr,
246         "usage: %s -s source_ip.source_port -d destination_ip.destination_port"
247         " [-p payload]\n",
248         name);
249 }
250 
251 /* EOF */
252