1 /*
2    Samba Unix/Linux CIFS implementation
3 
4    low level TDB/CTDB tool using the dbwrap interface
5 
6    Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Adam <obnox@samba.org>
7    Copyright (C) 2011 Bjoern Baumbach <bb@sernet.de>
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22 
23 #include "includes.h"
24 #include "system/filesys.h"
25 #include "popt_common.h"
26 #include "dbwrap/dbwrap.h"
27 #include "dbwrap/dbwrap_open.h"
28 #include "messages.h"
29 #include "util_tdb.h"
30 #include "cmdline_contexts.h"
31 
32 enum dbwrap_op { OP_FETCH, OP_STORE, OP_DELETE, OP_ERASE, OP_LISTKEYS,
33 		 OP_EXISTS };
34 
35 enum dbwrap_type { TYPE_INT32, TYPE_UINT32, TYPE_STRING, TYPE_HEX, TYPE_NONE };
36 
dbwrap_tool_fetch_int32(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)37 static int dbwrap_tool_fetch_int32(struct db_context *db,
38 				   const char *keyname,
39 				   const char *data)
40 {
41 	int32_t value;
42 	NTSTATUS status;
43 
44 	status = dbwrap_fetch_int32_bystring(db, keyname, &value);
45 	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
46 		d_printf("Error fetching int32 from key '%s': %s\n",
47 			 keyname, nt_errstr(status));
48 		return -1;
49 	}
50 	d_printf("%d\n", value);
51 
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 
dbwrap_tool_fetch_uint32(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)55 static int dbwrap_tool_fetch_uint32(struct db_context *db,
56 				    const char *keyname,
57 				    const char *data)
58 {
59 	uint32_t value;
60 	NTSTATUS ret;
61 
62 	ret = dbwrap_fetch_uint32_bystring(db, keyname, &value);
63 	if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret)) {
64 		d_printf("%u\n", value);
65 		return 0;
66 	} else {
67 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not fetch uint32 key '%s': "
68 			  "%s\n", nt_errstr(ret), keyname);
69 		return -1;
70 	}
71 }
72 
dbwrap_tool_fetch_string(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)73 static int dbwrap_tool_fetch_string(struct db_context *db,
74 				    const char *keyname,
75 				    const char *data)
76 {
77 	TDB_DATA tdbdata;
78 	NTSTATUS status;
79 	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_stackframe();
80 	int ret;
81 
82 	status = dbwrap_fetch_bystring(db, tmp_ctx, keyname, &tdbdata);
83 	if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
84 		d_printf("%-*.*s\n", (int)tdbdata.dsize, (int)tdbdata.dsize,
85 			 tdbdata.dptr);
86 		ret = 0;
87 	} else {
88 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not fetch string key '%s': "
89 			  "%s\n", nt_errstr(status), keyname);
90 		ret = -1;
91 	}
92 
93 	talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
94 	return ret;
95 }
96 
dbwrap_tool_fetch_hex(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)97 static int dbwrap_tool_fetch_hex(struct db_context *db,
98 				 const char *keyname,
99 				 const char *data)
100 {
101 	TDB_DATA tdbdata;
102 	DATA_BLOB datablob;
103 	NTSTATUS status;
104 	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_stackframe();
105 	char *hex_string;
106 	int ret;
107 
108 	status = dbwrap_fetch_bystring(db, tmp_ctx, keyname, &tdbdata);
109 	if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
110 	        datablob.data = tdbdata.dptr;
111 		datablob.length = tdbdata.dsize;
112 
113 		hex_string = data_blob_hex_string_upper(tmp_ctx, &datablob);
114 		if (hex_string == NULL) {
115 			d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not get hex string "
116 				  "from data blob\n");
117 			ret = -1;
118 		} else {
119 			d_printf("%s\n", hex_string);
120 			ret =  0;
121 		}
122 	} else {
123 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not fetch hex key '%s': "
124 			  "%s\n", nt_errstr(status), keyname);
125 		ret = -1;
126 	}
127 
128 	talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
dbwrap_tool_store_int32(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)132 static int dbwrap_tool_store_int32(struct db_context *db,
133 				   const char *keyname,
134 				   const char *data)
135 {
136 	NTSTATUS status;
137 	int32_t value = (int32_t)strtol(data, NULL, 10);
138 
139 	if (dbwrap_is_persistent(db)) {
140 		status = dbwrap_trans_store_int32_bystring(db, keyname, value);
141 	} else {
142 		status = dbwrap_store_int32_bystring(db, keyname, value);
143 	}
144 	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
145 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not store int32 key '%s': %s\n",
146 			  keyname, nt_errstr(status));
147 		return -1;
148 	}
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
dbwrap_tool_store_uint32(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)153 static int dbwrap_tool_store_uint32(struct db_context *db,
154 				    const char *keyname,
155 				    const char *data)
156 {
157 	NTSTATUS status;
158 	uint32_t value = (uint32_t)strtol(data, NULL, 10);
159 
160 	if (dbwrap_is_persistent(db)) {
161 		status = dbwrap_trans_store_uint32_bystring(db, keyname, value);
162 	} else {
163 		status = dbwrap_store_uint32_bystring(db, keyname, value);
164 	}
165 	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
166 		d_fprintf(stderr,
167 			  "ERROR: could not store uint32 key '%s': %s\n",
168 			  keyname, nt_errstr(status));
169 		return -1;
170 	}
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
dbwrap_tool_store_string(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)175 static int dbwrap_tool_store_string(struct db_context *db,
176 				    const char *keyname,
177 				    const char *data)
178 {
179 	NTSTATUS status;
180 	TDB_DATA tdbdata;
181 
182 	tdbdata = string_term_tdb_data(data);
183 
184 	if (dbwrap_is_persistent(db)) {
185 		status = dbwrap_trans_store_bystring(db, keyname,
186 						     tdbdata,
187 						     TDB_REPLACE);
188 	} else {
189 		status = dbwrap_store_bystring(db, keyname,
190 					      tdbdata,
191 					      TDB_REPLACE);
192 	}
193 	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
194 		d_fprintf(stderr,
195 			  "ERROR: could not store string key '%s': %s\n",
196 			  keyname, nt_errstr(status));
197 		return -1;
198 	}
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
dbwrap_tool_store_hex(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)203 static int dbwrap_tool_store_hex(struct db_context *db,
204 				    const char *keyname,
205 				    const char *data)
206 {
207 	NTSTATUS status;
208 	DATA_BLOB datablob;
209 	TDB_DATA tdbdata;
210 	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_stackframe();
211 
212 	datablob = strhex_to_data_blob(tmp_ctx, data);
213 	if(strlen(data) > 0 && datablob.length == 0) {
214 		d_fprintf(stderr,
215 			  "ERROR: could not convert hex string to data blob\n"
216 			  "       Not a valid hex string?\n");
217 		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
218 		return -1;
219 	}
220 
221 	tdbdata.dptr = (unsigned char *)datablob.data;
222 	tdbdata.dsize = datablob.length;
223 
224 	if (dbwrap_is_persistent(db)) {
225 		status = dbwrap_trans_store_bystring(db, keyname,
226 						     tdbdata,
227 						     TDB_REPLACE);
228 	} else {
229 		status = dbwrap_store_bystring(db, keyname,
230 					       tdbdata,
231 					       TDB_REPLACE);
232 	}
233 	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
234 		d_fprintf(stderr,
235 			  "ERROR: could not store string key '%s': %s\n",
236 			  keyname, nt_errstr(status));
237 		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
238 		return -1;
239 	}
240 
241 	talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
dbwrap_tool_delete(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)245 static int dbwrap_tool_delete(struct db_context *db,
246 			      const char *keyname,
247 			      const char *data)
248 {
249 	NTSTATUS status;
250 
251 	if (dbwrap_is_persistent(db)) {
252 		status = dbwrap_trans_delete_bystring(db, keyname);
253 	} else {
254 		status = dbwrap_delete_bystring(db, keyname);
255 	}
256 
257 	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
258 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR deleting record %s : %s\n",
259 			  keyname, nt_errstr(status));
260 		return -1;
261 	}
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
dbwrap_tool_exists(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)266 static int dbwrap_tool_exists(struct db_context *db,
267 			      const char *keyname,
268 			      const char *data)
269 {
270 	bool result;
271 
272 	result = dbwrap_exists(db, string_term_tdb_data(keyname));
273 
274 	if (result) {
275 		d_fprintf(stdout, "Key %s exists\n", keyname);
276 	} else {
277 		d_fprintf(stdout, "Key %s does not exist\n", keyname);
278 	}
279 
280 	return (result)?0:1;
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * dbwrap_tool_erase: erase the whole data base
285  * the keyname argument is not used.
286  */
dbwrap_tool_erase(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)287 static int dbwrap_tool_erase(struct db_context *db,
288 			     const char *keyname,
289 			     const char *data)
290 {
291 	int ret;
292 
293 	ret = dbwrap_wipe(db);
294 
295 	if (ret != 0) {
296 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR erasing the database\n");
297 		return -1;
298 	}
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
listkey_fn(struct db_record * rec,void * private_data)303 static int listkey_fn(struct db_record *rec, void *private_data)
304 {
305 	TDB_DATA key = dbwrap_record_get_key(rec);
306 	size_t length = key.dsize;
307 	unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)key.dptr;
308 
309 	while (length--) {
310 		if (isprint(*p) && !strchr("\"\\", *p)) {
311 			d_printf("%c", *p);
312 		} else {
313 			d_printf("\\%02X", *p);
314 		}
315 		p++;
316 	}
317 
318 	d_printf("\n");
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
dbwrap_tool_listkeys(struct db_context * db,const char * keyname,const char * data)323 static int dbwrap_tool_listkeys(struct db_context *db,
324 				const char *keyname,
325 				const char *data)
326 {
327 	NTSTATUS status;
328 
329 	status = dbwrap_traverse_read(db, listkey_fn, NULL, NULL);
330 
331 	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
332 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR listing db keys\n");
333 		return -1;
334 	}
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 struct dbwrap_op_dispatch_table {
340 	enum dbwrap_op op;
341 	enum dbwrap_type type;
342 	int (*cmd)(struct db_context *db,
343 		   const char *keyname,
344 		   const char *data);
345 };
346 
347 struct dbwrap_op_dispatch_table dispatch_table[] = {
348 	{ OP_FETCH,  TYPE_INT32,  dbwrap_tool_fetch_int32 },
349 	{ OP_FETCH,  TYPE_UINT32, dbwrap_tool_fetch_uint32 },
350 	{ OP_FETCH,  TYPE_STRING, dbwrap_tool_fetch_string },
351 	{ OP_FETCH,  TYPE_HEX,    dbwrap_tool_fetch_hex },
352 	{ OP_STORE,  TYPE_INT32,  dbwrap_tool_store_int32 },
353 	{ OP_STORE,  TYPE_UINT32, dbwrap_tool_store_uint32 },
354 	{ OP_STORE,  TYPE_STRING, dbwrap_tool_store_string },
355 	{ OP_STORE,  TYPE_HEX,    dbwrap_tool_store_hex },
356 	{ OP_DELETE, TYPE_INT32,  dbwrap_tool_delete },
357 	{ OP_ERASE,  TYPE_INT32,  dbwrap_tool_erase },
358 	{ OP_LISTKEYS, TYPE_INT32, dbwrap_tool_listkeys },
359 	{ OP_EXISTS, TYPE_STRING, dbwrap_tool_exists },
360 	{ 0, 0, NULL },
361 };
362 
main(int argc,const char ** argv)363 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
364 {
365 	struct tevent_context *evt_ctx;
366 	struct messaging_context *msg_ctx;
367 	struct db_context *db;
368 
369 	uint16_t count;
370 
371 	const char *dbname;
372 	const char *opname;
373 	enum dbwrap_op op;
374 	const char *keyname = "";
375 	const char *keytype = "int32";
376 	enum dbwrap_type type;
377 	const char *valuestr = "0";
378 	int persistent = 0;
379 	int non_persistent = 0;
380 	int tdb_flags = TDB_DEFAULT;
381 
382 	TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_stackframe();
383 
384 	int ret = 1;
385 
386 	struct poptOption popt_options[] = {
387 		POPT_AUTOHELP
388 		POPT_COMMON_SAMBA
389 		{ "non-persistent", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &non_persistent, 0,
390 		  "treat the database as non-persistent "
391 		  "(CAVEAT: This mode might wipe your database!)",
392 		  NULL },
393 		{ "persistent", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &persistent, 0,
394 		  "treat the database as persistent",
395 		  NULL },
396 		POPT_TABLEEND
397 	};
398 	int opt;
399 	const char **extra_argv;
400 	int extra_argc = 0;
401 	poptContext pc;
402 
403 	smb_init_locale();
404 	lp_set_cmdline("log level", "0");
405 	setup_logging(argv[0], DEBUG_STDERR);
406 
407 	pc = poptGetContext(argv[0], argc, argv, popt_options, POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
408 
409 	while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
410 		switch (opt) {
411 		default:
412 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid option %s: %s\n",
413 				poptBadOption(pc, 0), poptStrerror(opt));
414 			goto done;
415 		}
416 	}
417 
418 	/* setup the remaining options for the main program to use */
419 	extra_argv = poptGetArgs(pc);
420 	if (extra_argv) {
421 		extra_argv++;
422 		while (extra_argv[extra_argc]) extra_argc++;
423 	}
424 
425 	lp_load_global(get_dyn_CONFIGFILE());
426 
427 	if ((extra_argc < 2) || (extra_argc > 5)) {
428 		d_fprintf(stderr,
429 			  "USAGE: %s [options] <database> <op> [<key> [<type> "
430 			  "[<value>]]]\n"
431 			  "       ops: fetch, store, delete, exists, "
432 			  "erase, listkeys\n"
433 			  "       types: int32, uint32, string, hex\n",
434 			 argv[0]);
435 		goto done;
436 	}
437 
438 	if ((persistent + non_persistent) != 1) {
439 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: you must specify exactly one "
440 			  "of --persistent and --non-persistent\n");
441 		goto done;
442 	}
443 	if (non_persistent == 1) {
444 		tdb_flags |= TDB_CLEAR_IF_FIRST;
445 	}
446 
447 	dbname = extra_argv[0];
448 	opname = extra_argv[1];
449 
450 	if (strcmp(opname, "store") == 0) {
451 		if (extra_argc != 5) {
452 			d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: operation 'store' requires "
453 				  "value argument\n");
454 			goto done;
455 		}
456 		valuestr = extra_argv[4];
457 		keytype = extra_argv[3];
458 		keyname = extra_argv[2];
459 		op = OP_STORE;
460 	} else if (strcmp(opname, "fetch") == 0) {
461 		if (extra_argc != 4) {
462 			d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: operation 'fetch' requires "
463 				  "type but not value argument\n");
464 			goto done;
465 		}
466 		op = OP_FETCH;
467 		keytype = extra_argv[3];
468 		keyname = extra_argv[2];
469 	} else if (strcmp(opname, "delete") == 0) {
470 		if (extra_argc != 3) {
471 			d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: operation 'delete' does "
472 				  "not allow type nor value argument\n");
473 			goto done;
474 		}
475 		keyname = extra_argv[2];
476 		op = OP_DELETE;
477 	} else if (strcmp(opname, "erase") == 0) {
478 		if (extra_argc != 2) {
479 			d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: operation 'erase' does "
480 				  "not take a key argument\n");
481 			goto done;
482 		}
483 		op = OP_ERASE;
484 	} else if (strcmp(opname, "listkeys") == 0) {
485 		if (extra_argc != 2) {
486 			d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: operation 'listkeys' does "
487 				  "not take a key argument\n");
488 			goto done;
489 		}
490 		op = OP_LISTKEYS;
491 	} else if (strcmp(opname, "exists") == 0) {
492 		if (extra_argc != 3) {
493 			d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: operation 'exists' does "
494 				  "not allow type nor value argument\n");
495 			goto done;
496 		}
497 		keyname = extra_argv[2];
498 		op = OP_EXISTS;
499 		keytype = "string";
500 	} else {
501 		d_fprintf(stderr,
502 			  "ERROR: invalid op '%s' specified\n"
503 			  "       supported ops: fetch, store, delete, exists, "
504 			  "erase, listkeys\n",
505 			  opname);
506 		goto done;
507 	}
508 
509 	if (strcmp(keytype, "int32") == 0) {
510 		type = TYPE_INT32;
511 	} else if (strcmp(keytype, "uint32") == 0) {
512 		type = TYPE_UINT32;
513 	} else if (strcmp(keytype, "string") == 0) {
514 		type = TYPE_STRING;
515 	} else if (strcmp(keytype, "hex") == 0) {
516 		type = TYPE_HEX;
517 	} else if (strcmp(keytype, "none") == 0) {
518 		type = TYPE_NONE;
519 	} else {
520 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: invalid type '%s' specified.\n"
521 				  "       supported types: int32, uint32, "
522 				  "string, hex, none\n",
523 				  keytype);
524 		goto done;
525 	}
526 
527 	evt_ctx = samba_tevent_context_init(mem_ctx);
528 	if (evt_ctx == NULL) {
529 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not init event context\n");
530 		goto done;
531 	}
532 
533 	msg_ctx = messaging_init(mem_ctx, evt_ctx);
534 	if (msg_ctx == NULL) {
535 		d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not init messaging context\n");
536 		goto done;
537 	}
538 
539 	switch (op) {
540 	case OP_FETCH:
541 	case OP_STORE:
542 	case OP_DELETE:
543 	case OP_ERASE:
544 	case OP_LISTKEYS:
545 	case OP_EXISTS:
546 		db = db_open(mem_ctx, dbname, 0, tdb_flags, O_RDWR | O_CREAT,
547 			     0644, DBWRAP_LOCK_ORDER_1, DBWRAP_FLAG_NONE);
548 		if (db == NULL) {
549 			d_fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not open dbname\n");
550 			goto done;
551 		}
552 		break;
553 	default:
554 		db = NULL;
555 		break;
556 	}
557 
558 	for (count = 0; dispatch_table[count].cmd != NULL; count++) {
559 		if ((op == dispatch_table[count].op) &&
560 		    (type == dispatch_table[count].type))
561 		{
562 			ret = dispatch_table[count].cmd(db, keyname, valuestr);
563 			break;
564 		}
565 	}
566 
567 done:
568 	poptFreeContext(pc);
569 	TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
570 	return ret;
571 }
572