1Unfortunately, the closest thing to a design document is the 2"README.developer" document in the "doc" directory of the Wireshark 3source tree; however, although that's useful for people adding new 4protocol dissectors to Wireshark, it doesn't describe the operations of 5the "core" of Wireshark. 6 7We have no document describing that; however, a quick summary of the 8part of the code you'd probably be working with is: 9 10 for every capture file that Wireshark has open, there's a 11 "capture_file" structure - Wireshark currently supports only one 12 open capture file at a time, and that structure is named 13 "cfile" (see the "file.h" header file); 14 15 that structure has a member "plist", which points to a 16 "frame_data" structure - every link-layer frame that Wireshark 17 has read in has a "frame_data" structure (see the 18 "epan/packet.h" header file), the "plist" member of "cfile" 19 points to the first frame, and each frame has a "next" member 20 that points to the next frame in the capture (or is null for the 21 last frame); 22 23 each "frame_data" struct has: 24 25 a pointer to the next frame (null for the last frame); 26 27 a pointer to the previous frame (null for the first 28 frame); 29 30 information such as the ordinal number of the frame in 31 the capture, the time stamps for the capture, the size 32 of the packet data in bytes, the size of the frame in 33 bytes (which might not equal the size of the packet data 34 if, for example, the program capturing the packets 35 captured no more than the first N bytes of the capture, 36 for some value of N); 37 38 the byte offset in the capture file where the frame's 39 data is located. 40 41See the "print_packets()" routine in "file.c" for an example of a 42routine that goes through all the packets in the capture; the loop does 43 44 for (fdata = cf->plist; fdata != NULL; fdata = fdata->next) { 45 46 update a progress bar (because it could take a 47 significant period of time to process all packets); 48 49 read the packet data if the packet is to be printed; 50 51 print the packet; 52 53 } 54 55The "wtap_seek_read()" call reads the packet data into memory; the 56"epan_dissect_new()" call "dissects" that data, building a tree 57structure for the fields in the packet. 58