1 /* Copyright (C) 2019 Open Information Security Foundation
2  *
3  * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
4  * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
5  * Software Foundation.
6  *
7  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  * GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
15  * 02110-1301, USA.
16  */
17 
18 /**
19  * \file
20  *
21  * \author Mats Klepsland <mats.klepsland@gmail.com>
22  *
23  * Implements support for ja3s.string keyword.
24  */
25 
26 #include "suricata-common.h"
27 #include "threads.h"
28 #include "debug.h"
29 #include "decode.h"
30 #include "detect.h"
31 
32 #include "detect-parse.h"
33 #include "detect-engine.h"
34 #include "detect-engine-mpm.h"
35 #include "detect-engine-prefilter.h"
36 #include "detect-content.h"
37 #include "detect-pcre.h"
38 #include "detect-tls-ja3s-string.h"
39 
40 #include "flow.h"
41 #include "flow-util.h"
42 #include "flow-var.h"
43 
44 #include "conf.h"
45 #include "conf-yaml-loader.h"
46 
47 #include "util-debug.h"
48 #include "util-unittest.h"
49 #include "util-spm.h"
50 #include "util-print.h"
51 #include "util-ja3.h"
52 
53 #include "stream-tcp.h"
54 
55 #include "app-layer.h"
56 #include "app-layer-ssl.h"
57 
58 #include "util-unittest.h"
59 #include "util-unittest-helper.h"
60 
61 static int DetectTlsJa3SStringSetup(DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, const char *);
62 #ifdef UNITTESTS
63 static void DetectTlsJa3SStringRegisterTests(void);
64 #endif
65 static InspectionBuffer *GetData(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
66        const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms,
67        Flow *f, const uint8_t flow_flags,
68        void *txv, const int list_id);
69 static int g_tls_ja3s_str_buffer_id = 0;
70 
71 /**
72  * \brief Registration function for keyword: ja3s.string
73  */
DetectTlsJa3SStringRegister(void)74 void DetectTlsJa3SStringRegister(void)
75 {
76     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_TLS_JA3S_STRING].name = "ja3s.string";
77     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_TLS_JA3S_STRING].desc = "content modifier to match the JA3S string sticky buffer";
78     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_TLS_JA3S_STRING].url = "/rules/ja3-keywords.html#ja3s-string";
79     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_TLS_JA3S_STRING].Setup = DetectTlsJa3SStringSetup;
80 #ifdef UNITTESTS
81     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_TLS_JA3S_STRING].RegisterTests = DetectTlsJa3SStringRegisterTests;
82 #endif
83     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_TLS_JA3S_STRING].flags |= SIGMATCH_NOOPT;
84     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_TLS_JA3S_STRING].flags |= SIGMATCH_INFO_STICKY_BUFFER;
85 
86     DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister2("ja3s.string", ALPROTO_TLS, SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 0,
87             DetectEngineInspectBufferGeneric, GetData);
88 
89     DetectAppLayerMpmRegister2("ja3s.string", SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 2,
90             PrefilterGenericMpmRegister, GetData, ALPROTO_TLS, 0);
91 
92     DetectBufferTypeSetDescriptionByName("ja3s.string", "TLS JA3S string");
93 
94     g_tls_ja3s_str_buffer_id = DetectBufferTypeGetByName("ja3s.string");
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * \brief this function setup the ja3s.string modifier keyword used in the rule
99  *
100  * \param de_ctx Pointer to the Detection Engine Context
101  * \param s      Pointer to the Signature to which the current keyword belongs
102  * \param str    Should hold an empty string always
103  *
104  * \retval  0 On success
105  * \retval -1 On failure
106  */
DetectTlsJa3SStringSetup(DetectEngineCtx * de_ctx,Signature * s,const char * str)107 static int DetectTlsJa3SStringSetup(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *str)
108 {
109     if (DetectBufferSetActiveList(s, g_tls_ja3s_str_buffer_id) < 0)
110         return -1;
111 
112     if (DetectSignatureSetAppProto(s, ALPROTO_TLS) < 0)
113         return -1;
114 
115     /* try to enable JA3 */
116     SSLEnableJA3();
117 
118     /* Check if JA3 is disabled */
119     if (!RunmodeIsUnittests() && Ja3IsDisabled("rule")) {
120         if (!SigMatchSilentErrorEnabled(de_ctx, DETECT_AL_TLS_JA3S_STRING)) {
121             SCLogError(SC_WARN_JA3_DISABLED, "ja3(s) support is not enabled");
122         }
123         return -2;
124     }
125 
126     return 0;
127 }
128 
GetData(DetectEngineThreadCtx * det_ctx,const DetectEngineTransforms * transforms,Flow * f,const uint8_t flow_flags,void * txv,const int list_id)129 static InspectionBuffer *GetData(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
130         const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms, Flow *f,
131         const uint8_t flow_flags, void *txv, const int list_id)
132 {
133     InspectionBuffer *buffer = InspectionBufferGet(det_ctx, list_id);
134     if (buffer->inspect == NULL) {
135         const SSLState *ssl_state = (SSLState *)f->alstate;
136 
137         if (ssl_state->server_connp.ja3_str == NULL ||
138                 ssl_state->server_connp.ja3_str->data == NULL) {
139             return NULL;
140         }
141 
142         const uint32_t data_len = strlen(ssl_state->server_connp.ja3_str->data);
143         const uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *)ssl_state->server_connp.ja3_str->data;
144 
145         InspectionBufferSetup(det_ctx, list_id, buffer, data, data_len);
146         InspectionBufferApplyTransforms(buffer, transforms);
147     }
148 
149     return buffer;
150 }
151 
152 #ifdef UNITTESTS
153 #include "tests/detect-tls-ja3s-string.c"
154 #endif
155