1 /*
2  * This file is part of the flashrom project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Idwer Vollering
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Datasheets:
19  * PCI/PCI-X Family of Gigabit Ethernet Controllers Software Developer's Manual
20  * 82540EP/EM, 82541xx, 82544GC/EI, 82545GM/EM, 82546GB/EB, and 82547xx
21  * http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ethernet-controllers/pci-pci-x-family-gbe-controllers-software-dev-manual.html
22  *
23  * PCIe GbE Controllers Open Source Software Developer's Manual
24  * http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ethernet-controllers/pcie-gbe-controllers-open-source-manual.html
25  *
26  * Intel 82574 Gigabit Ethernet Controller Family Datasheet
27  * http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ethernet-controllers/82574l-gbe-controller-datasheet.html
28  *
29  * Intel 82599 10 GbE Controller Datasheet (331520)
30  * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/datasheets/82599-10-gbe-controller-datasheet.pdf
31  */
32 
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include "flash.h"
36 #include "programmer.h"
37 #include "hwaccess.h"
38 
39 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL 0x8086
40 #define MEMMAP_SIZE getpagesize()
41 
42 /* EEPROM/Flash Control & Data Register */
43 #define EECD	0x10
44 /* Flash Access Register */
45 #define FLA	0x1c
46 
47 /*
48  * Register bits of EECD.
49  * Table 13-6
50  *
51  * Bit 04, 05: FWE (Flash Write Enable Control)
52  * 00b = not allowed (on some cards this sends an erase command if bit 31 (FL_ER) of FLA is set)
53  * 01b = flash writes disabled
54  * 10b = flash writes enabled
55  * 11b = not allowed
56  */
57 #define FLASH_WRITES_DISABLED	0x10 /* FWE: 10000b */
58 #define FLASH_WRITES_ENABLED	0x20 /* FWE: 100000b */
59 
60 /* Flash Access register bits
61  * Table 13-9
62  */
63 #define FL_SCK	0
64 #define FL_CS	1
65 #define FL_SI	2
66 #define FL_SO	3
67 #define FL_REQ	4
68 #define FL_GNT	5
69 #define FL_LOCKED  6
70 #define FL_ABORT   7
71 #define FL_CLR_ERR 8
72 /* Currently unused */
73 // #define FL_BUSY	30
74 // #define FL_ER	31
75 
76 #define BIT(x) (1<<(x))
77 
78 static uint8_t *nicintel_spibar;
79 
80 const struct dev_entry nics_intel_spi[] = {
81 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x105e, OK, "Intel", "82571EB Gigabit Ethernet Controller"},
82 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1076, OK, "Intel", "82541GI Gigabit Ethernet Controller"},
83 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x107c, OK, "Intel", "82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller"},
84 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x10b9, OK, "Intel", "82572EI Gigabit Ethernet Controller"},
85 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x10d3, OK, "Intel", "82574L Gigabit Ethernet Controller"},
86 
87 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x10d8, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit Unprogrammed Network Controller"},
88 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x10f7, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit KX4 Dual Port Network Controller"},
89 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x10f8, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit Dual Port Backplane Controller"},
90 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x10f9, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit CX4 Dual Port Network Controller"},
91 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x10fb, NT, "Intel", "82599 10-Gigabit SFI/SFP+ Network Controller"},
92 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x10fc, OK, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit XAUI/BX4 Dual Port Network Controller"},
93 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1517, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit KR Network Controller"},
94 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x151c, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit TN Network Controller"},
95 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1529, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit Dual Port Network Controller with FCoE"},
96 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x152a, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit Dual Port Backplane Controller with FCoE"},
97 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1557, NT, "Intel", "82599 10 Gigabit SFI Network Controller"},
98 
99 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1531, OK, "Intel", "I210 Gigabit Network Connection Unprogrammed"},
100 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1532, NT, "Intel", "I211 Gigabit Network Connection Unprogrammed"},
101 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1533, NT, "Intel", "I210 Gigabit Network Connection"},
102 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1536, NT, "Intel", "I210 Gigabit Network Connection SERDES Fiber"},
103 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1537, NT, "Intel", "I210 Gigabit Network Connection SERDES Backplane"},
104 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1538, NT, "Intel", "I210 Gigabit Network Connection SGMII"},
105 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1539, NT, "Intel", "I211 Gigabit Network Connection"},
106 
107 	{0},
108 };
109 
nicintel_request_spibus(void)110 static void nicintel_request_spibus(void)
111 {
112 	uint32_t tmp;
113 
114 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA);
115 	tmp |= BIT(FL_REQ);
116 	pci_mmio_writel(tmp, nicintel_spibar + FLA);
117 
118 	/* Wait until we are allowed to use the SPI bus. */
119 	while (!(pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA) & BIT(FL_GNT))) ;
120 }
121 
nicintel_release_spibus(void)122 static void nicintel_release_spibus(void)
123 {
124 	uint32_t tmp;
125 
126 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA);
127 	tmp &= ~BIT(FL_REQ);
128 	pci_mmio_writel(tmp, nicintel_spibar + FLA);
129 }
130 
nicintel_bitbang_set_cs(int val)131 static void nicintel_bitbang_set_cs(int val)
132 {
133 	uint32_t tmp;
134 
135 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA);
136 	tmp &= ~BIT(FL_CS);
137 	tmp |= (val << FL_CS);
138 	pci_mmio_writel(tmp,  nicintel_spibar + FLA);
139 }
140 
nicintel_bitbang_set_sck(int val)141 static void nicintel_bitbang_set_sck(int val)
142 {
143 	uint32_t tmp;
144 
145 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA);
146 	tmp &= ~BIT(FL_SCK);
147 	tmp |= (val << FL_SCK);
148 	pci_mmio_writel(tmp, nicintel_spibar + FLA);
149 }
150 
nicintel_bitbang_set_mosi(int val)151 static void nicintel_bitbang_set_mosi(int val)
152 {
153 	uint32_t tmp;
154 
155 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA);
156 	tmp &= ~BIT(FL_SI);
157 	tmp |= (val << FL_SI);
158 	pci_mmio_writel(tmp, nicintel_spibar + FLA);
159 }
160 
nicintel_bitbang_get_miso(void)161 static int nicintel_bitbang_get_miso(void)
162 {
163 	uint32_t tmp;
164 
165 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA);
166 	tmp = (tmp >> FL_SO) & 0x1;
167 	return tmp;
168 }
169 
170 static const struct bitbang_spi_master bitbang_spi_master_nicintel = {
171 	.set_cs = nicintel_bitbang_set_cs,
172 	.set_sck = nicintel_bitbang_set_sck,
173 	.set_mosi = nicintel_bitbang_set_mosi,
174 	.get_miso = nicintel_bitbang_get_miso,
175 	.request_bus = nicintel_request_spibus,
176 	.release_bus = nicintel_release_spibus,
177 	.half_period = 1,
178 };
179 
nicintel_spi_shutdown(void * data)180 static int nicintel_spi_shutdown(void *data)
181 {
182 	uint32_t tmp;
183 
184 	/* Disable writes manually. See the comment about EECD in nicintel_spi_init() for details. */
185 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + EECD);
186 	tmp &= ~FLASH_WRITES_ENABLED;
187 	tmp |= FLASH_WRITES_DISABLED;
188 	pci_mmio_writel(tmp, nicintel_spibar + EECD);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
nicintel_spi_82599_enable_flash(void)193 static int nicintel_spi_82599_enable_flash(void)
194 {
195 	uint32_t tmp;
196 
197 	/* Automatic restore of EECD on shutdown is not possible because EECD
198 	 * does not only contain FLASH_WRITES_DISABLED|FLASH_WRITES_ENABLED,
199 	 * but other bits with side effects as well. Those other bits must be
200 	 * left untouched.
201 	 */
202 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + EECD);
203 	tmp &= ~FLASH_WRITES_DISABLED;
204 	tmp |= FLASH_WRITES_ENABLED;
205 	pci_mmio_writel(tmp, nicintel_spibar + EECD);
206 
207 	/* test if FWE is really set to allow writes */
208 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + EECD);
209 	if ( (tmp & FLASH_WRITES_DISABLED) || !(tmp & FLASH_WRITES_ENABLED) ) {
210 		msg_perr("Enabling flash write access failed.\n");
211 		return 1;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (register_shutdown(nicintel_spi_shutdown, NULL))
215 		return 1;
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
nicintel_spi_i210_enable_flash(void)220 static int nicintel_spi_i210_enable_flash(void)
221 {
222 	uint32_t tmp;
223 
224 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA);
225 	if (tmp & BIT(FL_LOCKED)) {
226 		msg_perr("Flash is in Secure Mode. Abort.\n");
227 		return 1;
228 	}
229 
230 	if (!(tmp & BIT(FL_ABORT)))
231 		return 0;
232 
233 	tmp |= BIT(FL_CLR_ERR);
234 	pci_mmio_writel(tmp, nicintel_spibar + FLA);
235 	tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA);
236 	if (!(tmp & BIT(FL_ABORT))) {
237 		msg_perr("Unable to clear Flash Access Error. Abort\n");
238 		return 1;
239 	}
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
nicintel_spi_init(void)244 int nicintel_spi_init(void)
245 {
246 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
247 
248 	if (rget_io_perms())
249 		return 1;
250 
251 	dev = pcidev_init(nics_intel_spi, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
252 	if (!dev)
253 		return 1;
254 
255 	uint32_t io_base_addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
256 	if (!io_base_addr)
257 		return 1;
258 
259 	if ((dev->device_id & 0xfff0) == 0x1530) {
260 		nicintel_spibar = rphysmap("Intel I210 Gigabit w/ SPI flash", io_base_addr + 0x12000,
261 					   MEMMAP_SIZE);
262 		if (!nicintel_spibar || nicintel_spi_i210_enable_flash())
263 				return 1;
264 	} else if (dev->device_id < 0x10d8) {
265 		nicintel_spibar = rphysmap("Intel Gigabit NIC w/ SPI flash", io_base_addr,
266 					   MEMMAP_SIZE);
267 		if (!nicintel_spibar || nicintel_spi_82599_enable_flash())
268 				return 1;
269 	} else {
270 		nicintel_spibar = rphysmap("Intel 10 Gigabit NIC w/ SPI flash", io_base_addr + 0x10000,
271 					   MEMMAP_SIZE);
272 		if (!nicintel_spibar || nicintel_spi_82599_enable_flash())
273 				return 1;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (register_spi_bitbang_master(&bitbang_spi_master_nicintel))
277 		return 1;
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281