1 /**
2  * pugixml parser - version 1.11
3  * --------------------------------------------------------
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2020, by Arseny Kapoulkine (arseny.kapoulkine@gmail.com)
5  * Report bugs and download new versions at https://pugixml.org/
6  *
7  * This library is distributed under the MIT License. See notice at the end
8  * of this file.
9  *
10  * This work is based on the pugxml parser, which is:
11  * Copyright (C) 2003, by Kristen Wegner (kristen@tima.net)
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef PUGIXML_VERSION
15 // Define version macro; evaluates to major * 1000 + minor * 10 + patch so that it's safe to use in less-than comparisons
16 // Note: pugixml used major * 100 + minor * 10 + patch format up until 1.9 (which had version identifier 190); starting from pugixml 1.10, the minor version number is two digits
17 #	define PUGIXML_VERSION 1110
18 #endif
19 
20 // Include user configuration file (this can define various configuration macros)
21 #include "pugiconfig.hpp"
22 
23 #ifndef HEADER_PUGIXML_HPP
24 #define HEADER_PUGIXML_HPP
25 
26 // Include stddef.h for size_t and ptrdiff_t
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 
29 // Include exception header for XPath
30 #if !defined(PUGIXML_NO_XPATH) && !defined(PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
31 #	include <exception>
32 #endif
33 
34 // Include STL headers
35 #ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
36 #	include <iterator>
37 #	include <iosfwd>
38 #	include <string>
39 #endif
40 
41 // Macro for deprecated features
42 #ifndef PUGIXML_DEPRECATED
43 #	if defined(__GNUC__)
44 #		define PUGIXML_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
45 #	elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300
46 #		define PUGIXML_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated)
47 #	else
48 #		define PUGIXML_DEPRECATED
49 #	endif
50 #endif
51 
52 // If no API is defined, assume default
53 #ifndef PUGIXML_API
54 #	define PUGIXML_API
55 #endif
56 
57 // If no API for classes is defined, assume default
58 #ifndef PUGIXML_CLASS
59 #	define PUGIXML_CLASS PUGIXML_API
60 #endif
61 
62 // If no API for functions is defined, assume default
63 #ifndef PUGIXML_FUNCTION
64 #	define PUGIXML_FUNCTION PUGIXML_API
65 #endif
66 
67 // If the platform is known to have long long support, enable long long functions
68 #ifndef PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
69 #	if __cplusplus >= 201103
70 #		define PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
71 #	elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
72 #		define PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
73 #	endif
74 #endif
75 
76 // If the platform is known to have move semantics support, compile move ctor/operator implementation
77 #ifndef PUGIXML_HAS_MOVE
78 #	if __cplusplus >= 201103
79 #		define PUGIXML_HAS_MOVE
80 #	elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600
81 #		define PUGIXML_HAS_MOVE
82 #	endif
83 #endif
84 
85 // If C++ is 2011 or higher, add 'noexcept' specifiers
86 #ifndef PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT
87 #	if __cplusplus >= 201103
88 #		define PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT noexcept
89 #	elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1900
90 #		define PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT noexcept
91 #	else
92 #		define PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT
93 #	endif
94 #endif
95 
96 // Some functions can not be noexcept in compact mode
97 #ifdef PUGIXML_COMPACT
98 #	define PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT_IF_NOT_COMPACT
99 #else
100 #	define PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT_IF_NOT_COMPACT PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT
101 #endif
102 
103 // If C++ is 2011 or higher, add 'override' qualifiers
104 #ifndef PUGIXML_OVERRIDE
105 #	if __cplusplus >= 201103
106 #		define PUGIXML_OVERRIDE override
107 #	elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1700
108 #		define PUGIXML_OVERRIDE override
109 #	else
110 #		define PUGIXML_OVERRIDE
111 #	endif
112 #endif
113 
114 // If C++ is 2011 or higher, use 'nullptr'
115 #ifndef PUGIXML_NULL
116 #	if __cplusplus >= 201103
117 #		define PUGIXML_NULL nullptr
118 #	else
119 #		define PUGIXML_NULL 0
120 #	endif
121 #endif
122 
123 // Character interface macros
124 #ifdef PUGIXML_WCHAR_MODE
125 #	define PUGIXML_TEXT(t) L ## t
126 #	define PUGIXML_CHAR wchar_t
127 #else
128 #	define PUGIXML_TEXT(t) t
129 #	define PUGIXML_CHAR char
130 #endif
131 
132 namespace pugi
133 {
134 	// Character type used for all internal storage and operations; depends on PUGIXML_WCHAR_MODE
135 	typedef PUGIXML_CHAR char_t;
136 
137 #ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
138 	// String type used for operations that work with STL string; depends on PUGIXML_WCHAR_MODE
139 	typedef std::basic_string<PUGIXML_CHAR, std::char_traits<PUGIXML_CHAR>, std::allocator<PUGIXML_CHAR> > string_t;
140 #endif
141 }
142 
143 // The PugiXML namespace
144 namespace pugi
145 {
146 	// Tree node types
147 	enum xml_node_type
148 	{
149 		node_null,			// Empty (null) node handle
150 		node_document,		// A document tree's absolute root
151 		node_element,		// Element tag, i.e. '<node/>'
152 		node_pcdata,		// Plain character data, i.e. 'text'
153 		node_cdata,			// Character data, i.e. '<![CDATA[text]]>'
154 		node_comment,		// Comment tag, i.e. '<!-- text -->'
155 		node_pi,			// Processing instruction, i.e. '<?name?>'
156 		node_declaration,	// Document declaration, i.e. '<?xml version="1.0"?>'
157 		node_doctype		// Document type declaration, i.e. '<!DOCTYPE doc>'
158 	};
159 
160 	// Parsing options
161 
162 	// Minimal parsing mode (equivalent to turning all other flags off).
163 	// Only elements and PCDATA sections are added to the DOM tree, no text conversions are performed.
164 	const unsigned int parse_minimal = 0x0000;
165 
166 	// This flag determines if processing instructions (node_pi) are added to the DOM tree. This flag is off by default.
167 	const unsigned int parse_pi = 0x0001;
168 
169 	// This flag determines if comments (node_comment) are added to the DOM tree. This flag is off by default.
170 	const unsigned int parse_comments = 0x0002;
171 
172 	// This flag determines if CDATA sections (node_cdata) are added to the DOM tree. This flag is on by default.
173 	const unsigned int parse_cdata = 0x0004;
174 
175 	// This flag determines if plain character data (node_pcdata) that consist only of whitespace are added to the DOM tree.
176 	// This flag is off by default; turning it on usually results in slower parsing and more memory consumption.
177 	const unsigned int parse_ws_pcdata = 0x0008;
178 
179 	// This flag determines if character and entity references are expanded during parsing. This flag is on by default.
180 	const unsigned int parse_escapes = 0x0010;
181 
182 	// This flag determines if EOL characters are normalized (converted to #xA) during parsing. This flag is on by default.
183 	const unsigned int parse_eol = 0x0020;
184 
185 	// This flag determines if attribute values are normalized using CDATA normalization rules during parsing. This flag is on by default.
186 	const unsigned int parse_wconv_attribute = 0x0040;
187 
188 	// This flag determines if attribute values are normalized using NMTOKENS normalization rules during parsing. This flag is off by default.
189 	const unsigned int parse_wnorm_attribute = 0x0080;
190 
191 	// This flag determines if document declaration (node_declaration) is added to the DOM tree. This flag is off by default.
192 	const unsigned int parse_declaration = 0x0100;
193 
194 	// This flag determines if document type declaration (node_doctype) is added to the DOM tree. This flag is off by default.
195 	const unsigned int parse_doctype = 0x0200;
196 
197 	// This flag determines if plain character data (node_pcdata) that is the only child of the parent node and that consists only
198 	// of whitespace is added to the DOM tree.
199 	// This flag is off by default; turning it on may result in slower parsing and more memory consumption.
200 	const unsigned int parse_ws_pcdata_single = 0x0400;
201 
202 	// This flag determines if leading and trailing whitespace is to be removed from plain character data. This flag is off by default.
203 	const unsigned int parse_trim_pcdata = 0x0800;
204 
205 	// This flag determines if plain character data that does not have a parent node is added to the DOM tree, and if an empty document
206 	// is a valid document. This flag is off by default.
207 	const unsigned int parse_fragment = 0x1000;
208 
209 	// This flag determines if plain character data is be stored in the parent element's value. This significantly changes the structure of
210 	// the document; this flag is only recommended for parsing documents with many PCDATA nodes in memory-constrained environments.
211 	// This flag is off by default.
212 	const unsigned int parse_embed_pcdata = 0x2000;
213 
214 	// The default parsing mode.
215 	// Elements, PCDATA and CDATA sections are added to the DOM tree, character/reference entities are expanded,
216 	// End-of-Line characters are normalized, attribute values are normalized using CDATA normalization rules.
217 	const unsigned int parse_default = parse_cdata | parse_escapes | parse_wconv_attribute | parse_eol;
218 
219 	// The full parsing mode.
220 	// Nodes of all types are added to the DOM tree, character/reference entities are expanded,
221 	// End-of-Line characters are normalized, attribute values are normalized using CDATA normalization rules.
222 	const unsigned int parse_full = parse_default | parse_pi | parse_comments | parse_declaration | parse_doctype;
223 
224 	// These flags determine the encoding of input data for XML document
225 	enum xml_encoding
226 	{
227 		encoding_auto,		// Auto-detect input encoding using BOM or < / <? detection; use UTF8 if BOM is not found
228 		encoding_utf8,		// UTF8 encoding
229 		encoding_utf16_le,	// Little-endian UTF16
230 		encoding_utf16_be,	// Big-endian UTF16
231 		encoding_utf16,		// UTF16 with native endianness
232 		encoding_utf32_le,	// Little-endian UTF32
233 		encoding_utf32_be,	// Big-endian UTF32
234 		encoding_utf32,		// UTF32 with native endianness
235 		encoding_wchar,		// The same encoding wchar_t has (either UTF16 or UTF32)
236 		encoding_latin1
237 	};
238 
239 	// Formatting flags
240 
241 	// Indent the nodes that are written to output stream with as many indentation strings as deep the node is in DOM tree. This flag is on by default.
242 	const unsigned int format_indent = 0x01;
243 
244 	// Write encoding-specific BOM to the output stream. This flag is off by default.
245 	const unsigned int format_write_bom = 0x02;
246 
247 	// Use raw output mode (no indentation and no line breaks are written). This flag is off by default.
248 	const unsigned int format_raw = 0x04;
249 
250 	// Omit default XML declaration even if there is no declaration in the document. This flag is off by default.
251 	const unsigned int format_no_declaration = 0x08;
252 
253 	// Don't escape attribute values and PCDATA contents. This flag is off by default.
254 	const unsigned int format_no_escapes = 0x10;
255 
256 	// Open file using text mode in xml_document::save_file. This enables special character (i.e. new-line) conversions on some systems. This flag is off by default.
257 	const unsigned int format_save_file_text = 0x20;
258 
259 	// Write every attribute on a new line with appropriate indentation. This flag is off by default.
260 	const unsigned int format_indent_attributes = 0x40;
261 
262 	// Don't output empty element tags, instead writing an explicit start and end tag even if there are no children. This flag is off by default.
263 	const unsigned int format_no_empty_element_tags = 0x80;
264 
265 	// Skip characters belonging to range [0; 32) instead of "&#xNN;" encoding. This flag is off by default.
266 	const unsigned int format_skip_control_chars = 0x100;
267 
268 	// Use single quotes ' instead of double quotes " for enclosing attribute values. This flag is off by default.
269 	const unsigned int format_attribute_single_quote = 0x200;
270 
271 	// The default set of formatting flags.
272 	// Nodes are indented depending on their depth in DOM tree, a default declaration is output if document has none.
273 	const unsigned int format_default = format_indent;
274 
275 	const int default_double_precision = 17;
276 	const int default_float_precision = 9;
277 
278 	// Forward declarations
279 	struct xml_attribute_struct;
280 	struct xml_node_struct;
281 
282 	class xml_node_iterator;
283 	class xml_attribute_iterator;
284 	class xml_named_node_iterator;
285 
286 	class xml_tree_walker;
287 
288 	struct xml_parse_result;
289 
290 	class xml_node;
291 
292 	class xml_text;
293 
294 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_XPATH
295 	class xpath_node;
296 	class xpath_node_set;
297 	class xpath_query;
298 	class xpath_variable_set;
299 	#endif
300 
301 	// Range-based for loop support
302 	template <typename It> class xml_object_range
303 	{
304 	public:
305 		typedef It const_iterator;
306 		typedef It iterator;
307 
xml_object_range(It b,It e)308 		xml_object_range(It b, It e): _begin(b), _end(e)
309 		{
310 		}
311 
begin() const312 		It begin() const { return _begin; }
end() const313 		It end() const { return _end; }
314 
315 	private:
316 		It _begin, _end;
317 	};
318 
319 	// Writer interface for node printing (see xml_node::print)
320 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_writer
321 	{
322 	public:
~xml_writer()323 		virtual ~xml_writer() {}
324 
325 		// Write memory chunk into stream/file/whatever
326 		virtual void write(const void* data, size_t size) = 0;
327 	};
328 
329 	// xml_writer implementation for FILE*
330 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_writer_file: public xml_writer
331 	{
332 	public:
333 		// Construct writer from a FILE* object; void* is used to avoid header dependencies on stdio
334 		xml_writer_file(void* file);
335 
336 		virtual void write(const void* data, size_t size) PUGIXML_OVERRIDE;
337 
338 	private:
339 		void* file;
340 	};
341 
342 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
343 	// xml_writer implementation for streams
344 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_writer_stream: public xml_writer
345 	{
346 	public:
347 		// Construct writer from an output stream object
348 		xml_writer_stream(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& stream);
349 		xml_writer_stream(std::basic_ostream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >& stream);
350 
351 		virtual void write(const void* data, size_t size) PUGIXML_OVERRIDE;
352 
353 	private:
354 		std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >* narrow_stream;
355 		std::basic_ostream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >* wide_stream;
356 	};
357 	#endif
358 
359 	// A light-weight handle for manipulating attributes in DOM tree
360 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_attribute
361 	{
362 		friend class xml_attribute_iterator;
363 		friend class xml_node;
364 
365 	private:
366 		xml_attribute_struct* _attr;
367 
368 		typedef void (*unspecified_bool_type)(xml_attribute***);
369 
370 	public:
371 		// Default constructor. Constructs an empty attribute.
372 		xml_attribute();
373 
374 		// Constructs attribute from internal pointer
375 		explicit xml_attribute(xml_attribute_struct* attr);
376 
377 		// Safe bool conversion operator
378 		operator unspecified_bool_type() const;
379 
380 		// Borland C++ workaround
381 		bool operator!() const;
382 
383 		// Comparison operators (compares wrapped attribute pointers)
384 		bool operator==(const xml_attribute& r) const;
385 		bool operator!=(const xml_attribute& r) const;
386 		bool operator<(const xml_attribute& r) const;
387 		bool operator>(const xml_attribute& r) const;
388 		bool operator<=(const xml_attribute& r) const;
389 		bool operator>=(const xml_attribute& r) const;
390 
391 		// Check if attribute is empty
392 		bool empty() const;
393 
394 		// Get attribute name/value, or "" if attribute is empty
395 		const char_t* name() const;
396 		const char_t* value() const;
397 
398 		// Get attribute value, or the default value if attribute is empty
399 		const char_t* as_string(const char_t* def = PUGIXML_TEXT("")) const;
400 
401 		// Get attribute value as a number, or the default value if conversion did not succeed or attribute is empty
402 		int as_int(int def = 0) const;
403 		unsigned int as_uint(unsigned int def = 0) const;
404 		double as_double(double def = 0) const;
405 		float as_float(float def = 0) const;
406 
407 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
408 		long long as_llong(long long def = 0) const;
409 		unsigned long long as_ullong(unsigned long long def = 0) const;
410 	#endif
411 
412 		// Get attribute value as bool (returns true if first character is in '1tTyY' set), or the default value if attribute is empty
413 		bool as_bool(bool def = false) const;
414 
415 		// Set attribute name/value (returns false if attribute is empty or there is not enough memory)
416 		bool set_name(const char_t* rhs);
417 		bool set_value(const char_t* rhs);
418 
419 		// Set attribute value with type conversion (numbers are converted to strings, boolean is converted to "true"/"false")
420 		bool set_value(int rhs);
421 		bool set_value(unsigned int rhs);
422 		bool set_value(long rhs);
423 		bool set_value(unsigned long rhs);
424 		bool set_value(double rhs);
425 		bool set_value(double rhs, int precision);
426 		bool set_value(float rhs);
427 		bool set_value(float rhs, int precision);
428 		bool set_value(bool rhs);
429 
430 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
431 		bool set_value(long long rhs);
432 		bool set_value(unsigned long long rhs);
433 	#endif
434 
435 		// Set attribute value (equivalent to set_value without error checking)
436 		xml_attribute& operator=(const char_t* rhs);
437 		xml_attribute& operator=(int rhs);
438 		xml_attribute& operator=(unsigned int rhs);
439 		xml_attribute& operator=(long rhs);
440 		xml_attribute& operator=(unsigned long rhs);
441 		xml_attribute& operator=(double rhs);
442 		xml_attribute& operator=(float rhs);
443 		xml_attribute& operator=(bool rhs);
444 
445 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
446 		xml_attribute& operator=(long long rhs);
447 		xml_attribute& operator=(unsigned long long rhs);
448 	#endif
449 
450 		// Get next/previous attribute in the attribute list of the parent node
451 		xml_attribute next_attribute() const;
452 		xml_attribute previous_attribute() const;
453 
454 		// Get hash value (unique for handles to the same object)
455 		size_t hash_value() const;
456 
457 		// Get internal pointer
458 		xml_attribute_struct* internal_object() const;
459 	};
460 
461 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
462 	// Borland C++ workaround
463 	bool PUGIXML_FUNCTION operator&&(const xml_attribute& lhs, bool rhs);
464 	bool PUGIXML_FUNCTION operator||(const xml_attribute& lhs, bool rhs);
465 #endif
466 
467 	// A light-weight handle for manipulating nodes in DOM tree
468 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_node
469 	{
470 		friend class xml_attribute_iterator;
471 		friend class xml_node_iterator;
472 		friend class xml_named_node_iterator;
473 
474 	protected:
475 		xml_node_struct* _root;
476 
477 		typedef void (*unspecified_bool_type)(xml_node***);
478 
479 	public:
480 		// Default constructor. Constructs an empty node.
481 		xml_node();
482 
483 		// Constructs node from internal pointer
484 		explicit xml_node(xml_node_struct* p);
485 
486 		// Safe bool conversion operator
487 		operator unspecified_bool_type() const;
488 
489 		// Borland C++ workaround
490 		bool operator!() const;
491 
492 		// Comparison operators (compares wrapped node pointers)
493 		bool operator==(const xml_node& r) const;
494 		bool operator!=(const xml_node& r) const;
495 		bool operator<(const xml_node& r) const;
496 		bool operator>(const xml_node& r) const;
497 		bool operator<=(const xml_node& r) const;
498 		bool operator>=(const xml_node& r) const;
499 
500 		// Check if node is empty.
501 		bool empty() const;
502 
503 		// Get node type
504 		xml_node_type type() const;
505 
506 		// Get node name, or "" if node is empty or it has no name
507 		const char_t* name() const;
508 
509 		// Get node value, or "" if node is empty or it has no value
510 		// Note: For <node>text</node> node.value() does not return "text"! Use child_value() or text() methods to access text inside nodes.
511 		const char_t* value() const;
512 
513 		// Get attribute list
514 		xml_attribute first_attribute() const;
515 		xml_attribute last_attribute() const;
516 
517 		// Get children list
518 		xml_node first_child() const;
519 		xml_node last_child() const;
520 
521 		// Get next/previous sibling in the children list of the parent node
522 		xml_node next_sibling() const;
523 		xml_node previous_sibling() const;
524 
525 		// Get parent node
526 		xml_node parent() const;
527 
528 		// Get root of DOM tree this node belongs to
529 		xml_node root() const;
530 
531 		// Get text object for the current node
532 		xml_text text() const;
533 
534 		// Get child, attribute or next/previous sibling with the specified name
535 		xml_node child(const char_t* name) const;
536 		xml_attribute attribute(const char_t* name) const;
537 		xml_node next_sibling(const char_t* name) const;
538 		xml_node previous_sibling(const char_t* name) const;
539 
540 		// Get attribute, starting the search from a hint (and updating hint so that searching for a sequence of attributes is fast)
541 		xml_attribute attribute(const char_t* name, xml_attribute& hint) const;
542 
543 		// Get child value of current node; that is, value of the first child node of type PCDATA/CDATA
544 		const char_t* child_value() const;
545 
546 		// Get child value of child with specified name. Equivalent to child(name).child_value().
547 		const char_t* child_value(const char_t* name) const;
548 
549 		// Set node name/value (returns false if node is empty, there is not enough memory, or node can not have name/value)
550 		bool set_name(const char_t* rhs);
551 		bool set_value(const char_t* rhs);
552 
553 		// Add attribute with specified name. Returns added attribute, or empty attribute on errors.
554 		xml_attribute append_attribute(const char_t* name);
555 		xml_attribute prepend_attribute(const char_t* name);
556 		xml_attribute insert_attribute_after(const char_t* name, const xml_attribute& attr);
557 		xml_attribute insert_attribute_before(const char_t* name, const xml_attribute& attr);
558 
559 		// Add a copy of the specified attribute. Returns added attribute, or empty attribute on errors.
560 		xml_attribute append_copy(const xml_attribute& proto);
561 		xml_attribute prepend_copy(const xml_attribute& proto);
562 		xml_attribute insert_copy_after(const xml_attribute& proto, const xml_attribute& attr);
563 		xml_attribute insert_copy_before(const xml_attribute& proto, const xml_attribute& attr);
564 
565 		// Add child node with specified type. Returns added node, or empty node on errors.
566 		xml_node append_child(xml_node_type type = node_element);
567 		xml_node prepend_child(xml_node_type type = node_element);
568 		xml_node insert_child_after(xml_node_type type, const xml_node& node);
569 		xml_node insert_child_before(xml_node_type type, const xml_node& node);
570 
571 		// Add child element with specified name. Returns added node, or empty node on errors.
572 		xml_node append_child(const char_t* name);
573 		xml_node prepend_child(const char_t* name);
574 		xml_node insert_child_after(const char_t* name, const xml_node& node);
575 		xml_node insert_child_before(const char_t* name, const xml_node& node);
576 
577 		// Add a copy of the specified node as a child. Returns added node, or empty node on errors.
578 		xml_node append_copy(const xml_node& proto);
579 		xml_node prepend_copy(const xml_node& proto);
580 		xml_node insert_copy_after(const xml_node& proto, const xml_node& node);
581 		xml_node insert_copy_before(const xml_node& proto, const xml_node& node);
582 
583 		// Move the specified node to become a child of this node. Returns moved node, or empty node on errors.
584 		xml_node append_move(const xml_node& moved);
585 		xml_node prepend_move(const xml_node& moved);
586 		xml_node insert_move_after(const xml_node& moved, const xml_node& node);
587 		xml_node insert_move_before(const xml_node& moved, const xml_node& node);
588 
589 		// Remove specified attribute
590 		bool remove_attribute(const xml_attribute& a);
591 		bool remove_attribute(const char_t* name);
592 
593 		// Remove all attributes
594 		bool remove_attributes();
595 
596 		// Remove specified child
597 		bool remove_child(const xml_node& n);
598 		bool remove_child(const char_t* name);
599 
600 		// Remove all children
601 		bool remove_children();
602 
603 		// Parses buffer as an XML document fragment and appends all nodes as children of the current node.
604 		// Copies/converts the buffer, so it may be deleted or changed after the function returns.
605 		// Note: append_buffer allocates memory that has the lifetime of the owning document; removing the appended nodes does not immediately reclaim that memory.
606 		xml_parse_result append_buffer(const void* contents, size_t size, unsigned int options = parse_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto);
607 
608 		// Find attribute using predicate. Returns first attribute for which predicate returned true.
find_attribute(Predicate pred) const609 		template <typename Predicate> xml_attribute find_attribute(Predicate pred) const
610 		{
611 			if (!_root) return xml_attribute();
612 
613 			for (xml_attribute attrib = first_attribute(); attrib; attrib = attrib.next_attribute())
614 				if (pred(attrib))
615 					return attrib;
616 
617 			return xml_attribute();
618 		}
619 
620 		// Find child node using predicate. Returns first child for which predicate returned true.
find_child(Predicate pred) const621 		template <typename Predicate> xml_node find_child(Predicate pred) const
622 		{
623 			if (!_root) return xml_node();
624 
625 			for (xml_node node = first_child(); node; node = node.next_sibling())
626 				if (pred(node))
627 					return node;
628 
629 			return xml_node();
630 		}
631 
632 		// Find node from subtree using predicate. Returns first node from subtree (depth-first), for which predicate returned true.
find_node(Predicate pred) const633 		template <typename Predicate> xml_node find_node(Predicate pred) const
634 		{
635 			if (!_root) return xml_node();
636 
637 			xml_node cur = first_child();
638 
639 			while (cur._root && cur._root != _root)
640 			{
641 				if (pred(cur)) return cur;
642 
643 				if (cur.first_child()) cur = cur.first_child();
644 				else if (cur.next_sibling()) cur = cur.next_sibling();
645 				else
646 				{
647 					while (!cur.next_sibling() && cur._root != _root) cur = cur.parent();
648 
649 					if (cur._root != _root) cur = cur.next_sibling();
650 				}
651 			}
652 
653 			return xml_node();
654 		}
655 
656 		// Find child node by attribute name/value
657 		xml_node find_child_by_attribute(const char_t* name, const char_t* attr_name, const char_t* attr_value) const;
658 		xml_node find_child_by_attribute(const char_t* attr_name, const char_t* attr_value) const;
659 
660 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
661 		// Get the absolute node path from root as a text string.
662 		string_t path(char_t delimiter = '/') const;
663 	#endif
664 
665 		// Search for a node by path consisting of node names and . or .. elements.
666 		xml_node first_element_by_path(const char_t* path, char_t delimiter = '/') const;
667 
668 		// Recursively traverse subtree with xml_tree_walker
669 		bool traverse(xml_tree_walker& walker);
670 
671 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_XPATH
672 		// Select single node by evaluating XPath query. Returns first node from the resulting node set.
673 		xpath_node select_node(const char_t* query, xpath_variable_set* variables = PUGIXML_NULL) const;
674 		xpath_node select_node(const xpath_query& query) const;
675 
676 		// Select node set by evaluating XPath query
677 		xpath_node_set select_nodes(const char_t* query, xpath_variable_set* variables = PUGIXML_NULL) const;
678 		xpath_node_set select_nodes(const xpath_query& query) const;
679 
680 		// (deprecated: use select_node instead) Select single node by evaluating XPath query.
681 		PUGIXML_DEPRECATED xpath_node select_single_node(const char_t* query, xpath_variable_set* variables = PUGIXML_NULL) const;
682 		PUGIXML_DEPRECATED xpath_node select_single_node(const xpath_query& query) const;
683 
684 	#endif
685 
686 		// Print subtree using a writer object
687 		void print(xml_writer& writer, const char_t* indent = PUGIXML_TEXT("\t"), unsigned int flags = format_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto, unsigned int depth = 0) const;
688 
689 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
690 		// Print subtree to stream
691 		void print(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& os, const char_t* indent = PUGIXML_TEXT("\t"), unsigned int flags = format_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto, unsigned int depth = 0) const;
692 		void print(std::basic_ostream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >& os, const char_t* indent = PUGIXML_TEXT("\t"), unsigned int flags = format_default, unsigned int depth = 0) const;
693 	#endif
694 
695 		// Child nodes iterators
696 		typedef xml_node_iterator iterator;
697 
698 		iterator begin() const;
699 		iterator end() const;
700 
701 		// Attribute iterators
702 		typedef xml_attribute_iterator attribute_iterator;
703 
704 		attribute_iterator attributes_begin() const;
705 		attribute_iterator attributes_end() const;
706 
707 		// Range-based for support
708 		xml_object_range<xml_node_iterator> children() const;
709 		xml_object_range<xml_named_node_iterator> children(const char_t* name) const;
710 		xml_object_range<xml_attribute_iterator> attributes() const;
711 
712 		// Get node offset in parsed file/string (in char_t units) for debugging purposes
713 		ptrdiff_t offset_debug() const;
714 
715 		// Get hash value (unique for handles to the same object)
716 		size_t hash_value() const;
717 
718 		// Get internal pointer
719 		xml_node_struct* internal_object() const;
720 	};
721 
722 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
723 	// Borland C++ workaround
724 	bool PUGIXML_FUNCTION operator&&(const xml_node& lhs, bool rhs);
725 	bool PUGIXML_FUNCTION operator||(const xml_node& lhs, bool rhs);
726 #endif
727 
728 	// A helper for working with text inside PCDATA nodes
729 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_text
730 	{
731 		friend class xml_node;
732 
733 		xml_node_struct* _root;
734 
735 		typedef void (*unspecified_bool_type)(xml_text***);
736 
737 		explicit xml_text(xml_node_struct* root);
738 
739 		xml_node_struct* _data_new();
740 		xml_node_struct* _data() const;
741 
742 	public:
743 		// Default constructor. Constructs an empty object.
744 		xml_text();
745 
746 		// Safe bool conversion operator
747 		operator unspecified_bool_type() const;
748 
749 		// Borland C++ workaround
750 		bool operator!() const;
751 
752 		// Check if text object is empty
753 		bool empty() const;
754 
755 		// Get text, or "" if object is empty
756 		const char_t* get() const;
757 
758 		// Get text, or the default value if object is empty
759 		const char_t* as_string(const char_t* def = PUGIXML_TEXT("")) const;
760 
761 		// Get text as a number, or the default value if conversion did not succeed or object is empty
762 		int as_int(int def = 0) const;
763 		unsigned int as_uint(unsigned int def = 0) const;
764 		double as_double(double def = 0) const;
765 		float as_float(float def = 0) const;
766 
767 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
768 		long long as_llong(long long def = 0) const;
769 		unsigned long long as_ullong(unsigned long long def = 0) const;
770 	#endif
771 
772 		// Get text as bool (returns true if first character is in '1tTyY' set), or the default value if object is empty
773 		bool as_bool(bool def = false) const;
774 
775 		// Set text (returns false if object is empty or there is not enough memory)
776 		bool set(const char_t* rhs);
777 
778 		// Set text with type conversion (numbers are converted to strings, boolean is converted to "true"/"false")
779 		bool set(int rhs);
780 		bool set(unsigned int rhs);
781 		bool set(long rhs);
782 		bool set(unsigned long rhs);
783 		bool set(double rhs);
784 		bool set(double rhs, int precision);
785 		bool set(float rhs);
786 		bool set(float rhs, int precision);
787 		bool set(bool rhs);
788 
789 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
790 		bool set(long long rhs);
791 		bool set(unsigned long long rhs);
792 	#endif
793 
794 		// Set text (equivalent to set without error checking)
795 		xml_text& operator=(const char_t* rhs);
796 		xml_text& operator=(int rhs);
797 		xml_text& operator=(unsigned int rhs);
798 		xml_text& operator=(long rhs);
799 		xml_text& operator=(unsigned long rhs);
800 		xml_text& operator=(double rhs);
801 		xml_text& operator=(float rhs);
802 		xml_text& operator=(bool rhs);
803 
804 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_LONG_LONG
805 		xml_text& operator=(long long rhs);
806 		xml_text& operator=(unsigned long long rhs);
807 	#endif
808 
809 		// Get the data node (node_pcdata or node_cdata) for this object
810 		xml_node data() const;
811 	};
812 
813 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
814 	// Borland C++ workaround
815 	bool PUGIXML_FUNCTION operator&&(const xml_text& lhs, bool rhs);
816 	bool PUGIXML_FUNCTION operator||(const xml_text& lhs, bool rhs);
817 #endif
818 
819 	// Child node iterator (a bidirectional iterator over a collection of xml_node)
820 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_node_iterator
821 	{
822 		friend class xml_node;
823 
824 	private:
825 		mutable xml_node _wrap;
826 		xml_node _parent;
827 
828 		xml_node_iterator(xml_node_struct* ref, xml_node_struct* parent);
829 
830 	public:
831 		// Iterator traits
832 		typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
833 		typedef xml_node value_type;
834 		typedef xml_node* pointer;
835 		typedef xml_node& reference;
836 
837 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
838 		typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
839 	#endif
840 
841 		// Default constructor
842 		xml_node_iterator();
843 
844 		// Construct an iterator which points to the specified node
845 		xml_node_iterator(const xml_node& node);
846 
847 		// Iterator operators
848 		bool operator==(const xml_node_iterator& rhs) const;
849 		bool operator!=(const xml_node_iterator& rhs) const;
850 
851 		xml_node& operator*() const;
852 		xml_node* operator->() const;
853 
854 		const xml_node_iterator& operator++();
855 		xml_node_iterator operator++(int);
856 
857 		const xml_node_iterator& operator--();
858 		xml_node_iterator operator--(int);
859 	};
860 
861 	// Attribute iterator (a bidirectional iterator over a collection of xml_attribute)
862 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_attribute_iterator
863 	{
864 		friend class xml_node;
865 
866 	private:
867 		mutable xml_attribute _wrap;
868 		xml_node _parent;
869 
870 		xml_attribute_iterator(xml_attribute_struct* ref, xml_node_struct* parent);
871 
872 	public:
873 		// Iterator traits
874 		typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
875 		typedef xml_attribute value_type;
876 		typedef xml_attribute* pointer;
877 		typedef xml_attribute& reference;
878 
879 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
880 		typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
881 	#endif
882 
883 		// Default constructor
884 		xml_attribute_iterator();
885 
886 		// Construct an iterator which points to the specified attribute
887 		xml_attribute_iterator(const xml_attribute& attr, const xml_node& parent);
888 
889 		// Iterator operators
890 		bool operator==(const xml_attribute_iterator& rhs) const;
891 		bool operator!=(const xml_attribute_iterator& rhs) const;
892 
893 		xml_attribute& operator*() const;
894 		xml_attribute* operator->() const;
895 
896 		const xml_attribute_iterator& operator++();
897 		xml_attribute_iterator operator++(int);
898 
899 		const xml_attribute_iterator& operator--();
900 		xml_attribute_iterator operator--(int);
901 	};
902 
903 	// Named node range helper
904 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_named_node_iterator
905 	{
906 		friend class xml_node;
907 
908 	public:
909 		// Iterator traits
910 		typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
911 		typedef xml_node value_type;
912 		typedef xml_node* pointer;
913 		typedef xml_node& reference;
914 
915 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
916 		typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
917 	#endif
918 
919 		// Default constructor
920 		xml_named_node_iterator();
921 
922 		// Construct an iterator which points to the specified node
923 		xml_named_node_iterator(const xml_node& node, const char_t* name);
924 
925 		// Iterator operators
926 		bool operator==(const xml_named_node_iterator& rhs) const;
927 		bool operator!=(const xml_named_node_iterator& rhs) const;
928 
929 		xml_node& operator*() const;
930 		xml_node* operator->() const;
931 
932 		const xml_named_node_iterator& operator++();
933 		xml_named_node_iterator operator++(int);
934 
935 		const xml_named_node_iterator& operator--();
936 		xml_named_node_iterator operator--(int);
937 
938 	private:
939 		mutable xml_node _wrap;
940 		xml_node _parent;
941 		const char_t* _name;
942 
943 		xml_named_node_iterator(xml_node_struct* ref, xml_node_struct* parent, const char_t* name);
944 	};
945 
946 	// Abstract tree walker class (see xml_node::traverse)
947 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_tree_walker
948 	{
949 		friend class xml_node;
950 
951 	private:
952 		int _depth;
953 
954 	protected:
955 		// Get current traversal depth
956 		int depth() const;
957 
958 	public:
959 		xml_tree_walker();
960 		virtual ~xml_tree_walker();
961 
962 		// Callback that is called when traversal begins
963 		virtual bool begin(xml_node& node);
964 
965 		// Callback that is called for each node traversed
966 		virtual bool for_each(xml_node& node) = 0;
967 
968 		// Callback that is called when traversal ends
969 		virtual bool end(xml_node& node);
970 	};
971 
972 	// Parsing status, returned as part of xml_parse_result object
973 	enum xml_parse_status
974 	{
975 		status_ok = 0,				// No error
976 
977 		status_file_not_found,		// File was not found during load_file()
978 		status_io_error,			// Error reading from file/stream
979 		status_out_of_memory,		// Could not allocate memory
980 		status_internal_error,		// Internal error occurred
981 
982 		status_unrecognized_tag,	// Parser could not determine tag type
983 
984 		status_bad_pi,				// Parsing error occurred while parsing document declaration/processing instruction
985 		status_bad_comment,			// Parsing error occurred while parsing comment
986 		status_bad_cdata,			// Parsing error occurred while parsing CDATA section
987 		status_bad_doctype,			// Parsing error occurred while parsing document type declaration
988 		status_bad_pcdata,			// Parsing error occurred while parsing PCDATA section
989 		status_bad_start_element,	// Parsing error occurred while parsing start element tag
990 		status_bad_attribute,		// Parsing error occurred while parsing element attribute
991 		status_bad_end_element,		// Parsing error occurred while parsing end element tag
992 		status_end_element_mismatch,// There was a mismatch of start-end tags (closing tag had incorrect name, some tag was not closed or there was an excessive closing tag)
993 
994 		status_append_invalid_root,	// Unable to append nodes since root type is not node_element or node_document (exclusive to xml_node::append_buffer)
995 
996 		status_no_document_element	// Parsing resulted in a document without element nodes
997 	};
998 
999 	// Parsing result
1000 	struct PUGIXML_CLASS xml_parse_result
1001 	{
1002 		// Parsing status (see xml_parse_status)
1003 		xml_parse_status status;
1004 
1005 		// Last parsed offset (in char_t units from start of input data)
1006 		ptrdiff_t offset;
1007 
1008 		// Source document encoding
1009 		xml_encoding encoding;
1010 
1011 		// Default constructor, initializes object to failed state
1012 		xml_parse_result();
1013 
1014 		// Cast to bool operator
1015 		operator bool() const;
1016 
1017 		// Get error description
1018 		const char* description() const;
1019 	};
1020 
1021 	// Document class (DOM tree root)
1022 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xml_document: public xml_node
1023 	{
1024 	private:
1025 		char_t* _buffer;
1026 
1027 		char _memory[192];
1028 
1029 		// Non-copyable semantics
1030 		xml_document(const xml_document&);
1031 		xml_document& operator=(const xml_document&);
1032 
1033 		void _create();
1034 		void _destroy();
1035 		void _move(xml_document& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT_IF_NOT_COMPACT;
1036 
1037 	public:
1038 		// Default constructor, makes empty document
1039 		xml_document();
1040 
1041 		// Destructor, invalidates all node/attribute handles to this document
1042 		~xml_document();
1043 
1044 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_MOVE
1045 		// Move semantics support
1046 		xml_document(xml_document&& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT_IF_NOT_COMPACT;
1047 		xml_document& operator=(xml_document&& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT_IF_NOT_COMPACT;
1048 	#endif
1049 
1050 		// Removes all nodes, leaving the empty document
1051 		void reset();
1052 
1053 		// Removes all nodes, then copies the entire contents of the specified document
1054 		void reset(const xml_document& proto);
1055 
1056 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
1057 		// Load document from stream.
1058 		xml_parse_result load(std::basic_istream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& stream, unsigned int options = parse_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto);
1059 		xml_parse_result load(std::basic_istream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >& stream, unsigned int options = parse_default);
1060 	#endif
1061 
1062 		// (deprecated: use load_string instead) Load document from zero-terminated string. No encoding conversions are applied.
1063 		PUGIXML_DEPRECATED xml_parse_result load(const char_t* contents, unsigned int options = parse_default);
1064 
1065 		// Load document from zero-terminated string. No encoding conversions are applied.
1066 		xml_parse_result load_string(const char_t* contents, unsigned int options = parse_default);
1067 
1068 		// Load document from file
1069 		xml_parse_result load_file(const char* path, unsigned int options = parse_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto);
1070 		xml_parse_result load_file(const wchar_t* path, unsigned int options = parse_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto);
1071 
1072 		// Load document from buffer. Copies/converts the buffer, so it may be deleted or changed after the function returns.
1073 		xml_parse_result load_buffer(const void* contents, size_t size, unsigned int options = parse_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto);
1074 
1075 		// Load document from buffer, using the buffer for in-place parsing (the buffer is modified and used for storage of document data).
1076 		// You should ensure that buffer data will persist throughout the document's lifetime, and free the buffer memory manually once document is destroyed.
1077 		xml_parse_result load_buffer_inplace(void* contents, size_t size, unsigned int options = parse_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto);
1078 
1079 		// Load document from buffer, using the buffer for in-place parsing (the buffer is modified and used for storage of document data).
1080 		// You should allocate the buffer with pugixml allocation function; document will free the buffer when it is no longer needed (you can't use it anymore).
1081 		xml_parse_result load_buffer_inplace_own(void* contents, size_t size, unsigned int options = parse_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto);
1082 
1083 		// Save XML document to writer (semantics is slightly different from xml_node::print, see documentation for details).
1084 		void save(xml_writer& writer, const char_t* indent = PUGIXML_TEXT("\t"), unsigned int flags = format_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto) const;
1085 
1086 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
1087 		// Save XML document to stream (semantics is slightly different from xml_node::print, see documentation for details).
1088 		void save(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& stream, const char_t* indent = PUGIXML_TEXT("\t"), unsigned int flags = format_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto) const;
1089 		void save(std::basic_ostream<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t> >& stream, const char_t* indent = PUGIXML_TEXT("\t"), unsigned int flags = format_default) const;
1090 	#endif
1091 
1092 		// Save XML to file
1093 		bool save_file(const char* path, const char_t* indent = PUGIXML_TEXT("\t"), unsigned int flags = format_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto) const;
1094 		bool save_file(const wchar_t* path, const char_t* indent = PUGIXML_TEXT("\t"), unsigned int flags = format_default, xml_encoding encoding = encoding_auto) const;
1095 
1096 		// Get document element
1097 		xml_node document_element() const;
1098 	};
1099 
1100 #ifndef PUGIXML_NO_XPATH
1101 	// XPath query return type
1102 	enum xpath_value_type
1103 	{
1104 		xpath_type_none,	  // Unknown type (query failed to compile)
1105 		xpath_type_node_set,  // Node set (xpath_node_set)
1106 		xpath_type_number,	  // Number
1107 		xpath_type_string,	  // String
1108 		xpath_type_boolean	  // Boolean
1109 	};
1110 
1111 	// XPath parsing result
1112 	struct PUGIXML_CLASS xpath_parse_result
1113 	{
1114 		// Error message (0 if no error)
1115 		const char* error;
1116 
1117 		// Last parsed offset (in char_t units from string start)
1118 		ptrdiff_t offset;
1119 
1120 		// Default constructor, initializes object to failed state
1121 		xpath_parse_result();
1122 
1123 		// Cast to bool operator
1124 		operator bool() const;
1125 
1126 		// Get error description
1127 		const char* description() const;
1128 	};
1129 
1130 	// A single XPath variable
1131 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xpath_variable
1132 	{
1133 		friend class xpath_variable_set;
1134 
1135 	protected:
1136 		xpath_value_type _type;
1137 		xpath_variable* _next;
1138 
1139 		xpath_variable(xpath_value_type type);
1140 
1141 		// Non-copyable semantics
1142 		xpath_variable(const xpath_variable&);
1143 		xpath_variable& operator=(const xpath_variable&);
1144 
1145 	public:
1146 		// Get variable name
1147 		const char_t* name() const;
1148 
1149 		// Get variable type
1150 		xpath_value_type type() const;
1151 
1152 		// Get variable value; no type conversion is performed, default value (false, NaN, empty string, empty node set) is returned on type mismatch error
1153 		bool get_boolean() const;
1154 		double get_number() const;
1155 		const char_t* get_string() const;
1156 		const xpath_node_set& get_node_set() const;
1157 
1158 		// Set variable value; no type conversion is performed, false is returned on type mismatch error
1159 		bool set(bool value);
1160 		bool set(double value);
1161 		bool set(const char_t* value);
1162 		bool set(const xpath_node_set& value);
1163 	};
1164 
1165 	// A set of XPath variables
1166 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xpath_variable_set
1167 	{
1168 	private:
1169 		xpath_variable* _data[64];
1170 
1171 		void _assign(const xpath_variable_set& rhs);
1172 		void _swap(xpath_variable_set& rhs);
1173 
1174 		xpath_variable* _find(const char_t* name) const;
1175 
1176 		static bool _clone(xpath_variable* var, xpath_variable** out_result);
1177 		static void _destroy(xpath_variable* var);
1178 
1179 	public:
1180 		// Default constructor/destructor
1181 		xpath_variable_set();
1182 		~xpath_variable_set();
1183 
1184 		// Copy constructor/assignment operator
1185 		xpath_variable_set(const xpath_variable_set& rhs);
1186 		xpath_variable_set& operator=(const xpath_variable_set& rhs);
1187 
1188 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_MOVE
1189 		// Move semantics support
1190 		xpath_variable_set(xpath_variable_set&& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT;
1191 		xpath_variable_set& operator=(xpath_variable_set&& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT;
1192 	#endif
1193 
1194 		// Add a new variable or get the existing one, if the types match
1195 		xpath_variable* add(const char_t* name, xpath_value_type type);
1196 
1197 		// Set value of an existing variable; no type conversion is performed, false is returned if there is no such variable or if types mismatch
1198 		bool set(const char_t* name, bool value);
1199 		bool set(const char_t* name, double value);
1200 		bool set(const char_t* name, const char_t* value);
1201 		bool set(const char_t* name, const xpath_node_set& value);
1202 
1203 		// Get existing variable by name
1204 		xpath_variable* get(const char_t* name);
1205 		const xpath_variable* get(const char_t* name) const;
1206 	};
1207 
1208 	// A compiled XPath query object
1209 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xpath_query
1210 	{
1211 	private:
1212 		void* _impl;
1213 		xpath_parse_result _result;
1214 
1215 		typedef void (*unspecified_bool_type)(xpath_query***);
1216 
1217 		// Non-copyable semantics
1218 		xpath_query(const xpath_query&);
1219 		xpath_query& operator=(const xpath_query&);
1220 
1221 	public:
1222 		// Construct a compiled object from XPath expression.
1223 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is not defined, throws xpath_exception on compilation errors.
1224 		explicit xpath_query(const char_t* query, xpath_variable_set* variables = PUGIXML_NULL);
1225 
1226 		// Constructor
1227 		xpath_query();
1228 
1229 		// Destructor
1230 		~xpath_query();
1231 
1232 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_MOVE
1233 		// Move semantics support
1234 		xpath_query(xpath_query&& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT;
1235 		xpath_query& operator=(xpath_query&& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT;
1236 	#endif
1237 
1238 		// Get query expression return type
1239 		xpath_value_type return_type() const;
1240 
1241 		// Evaluate expression as boolean value in the specified context; performs type conversion if necessary.
1242 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is not defined, throws std::bad_alloc on out of memory errors.
1243 		bool evaluate_boolean(const xpath_node& n) const;
1244 
1245 		// Evaluate expression as double value in the specified context; performs type conversion if necessary.
1246 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is not defined, throws std::bad_alloc on out of memory errors.
1247 		double evaluate_number(const xpath_node& n) const;
1248 
1249 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
1250 		// Evaluate expression as string value in the specified context; performs type conversion if necessary.
1251 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is not defined, throws std::bad_alloc on out of memory errors.
1252 		string_t evaluate_string(const xpath_node& n) const;
1253 	#endif
1254 
1255 		// Evaluate expression as string value in the specified context; performs type conversion if necessary.
1256 		// At most capacity characters are written to the destination buffer, full result size is returned (includes terminating zero).
1257 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is not defined, throws std::bad_alloc on out of memory errors.
1258 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is defined, returns empty  set instead.
1259 		size_t evaluate_string(char_t* buffer, size_t capacity, const xpath_node& n) const;
1260 
1261 		// Evaluate expression as node set in the specified context.
1262 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is not defined, throws xpath_exception on type mismatch and std::bad_alloc on out of memory errors.
1263 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is defined, returns empty node set instead.
1264 		xpath_node_set evaluate_node_set(const xpath_node& n) const;
1265 
1266 		// Evaluate expression as node set in the specified context.
1267 		// Return first node in document order, or empty node if node set is empty.
1268 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is not defined, throws xpath_exception on type mismatch and std::bad_alloc on out of memory errors.
1269 		// If PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS is defined, returns empty node instead.
1270 		xpath_node evaluate_node(const xpath_node& n) const;
1271 
1272 		// Get parsing result (used to get compilation errors in PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS mode)
1273 		const xpath_parse_result& result() const;
1274 
1275 		// Safe bool conversion operator
1276 		operator unspecified_bool_type() const;
1277 
1278 		// Borland C++ workaround
1279 		bool operator!() const;
1280 	};
1281 
1282 	#ifndef PUGIXML_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1283         #if defined(_MSC_VER)
1284           // C4275 can be ignored in Visual C++ if you are deriving
1285           // from a type in the Standard C++ Library
1286           #pragma warning(push)
1287           #pragma warning(disable: 4275)
1288         #endif
1289 	// XPath exception class
1290 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xpath_exception: public std::exception
1291 	{
1292 	private:
1293 		xpath_parse_result _result;
1294 
1295 	public:
1296 		// Construct exception from parse result
1297 		explicit xpath_exception(const xpath_parse_result& result);
1298 
1299 		// Get error message
1300 		virtual const char* what() const throw() PUGIXML_OVERRIDE;
1301 
1302 		// Get parse result
1303 		const xpath_parse_result& result() const;
1304 	};
1305         #if defined(_MSC_VER)
1306           #pragma warning(pop)
1307         #endif
1308 	#endif
1309 
1310 	// XPath node class (either xml_node or xml_attribute)
1311 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xpath_node
1312 	{
1313 	private:
1314 		xml_node _node;
1315 		xml_attribute _attribute;
1316 
1317 		typedef void (*unspecified_bool_type)(xpath_node***);
1318 
1319 	public:
1320 		// Default constructor; constructs empty XPath node
1321 		xpath_node();
1322 
1323 		// Construct XPath node from XML node/attribute
1324 		xpath_node(const xml_node& node);
1325 		xpath_node(const xml_attribute& attribute, const xml_node& parent);
1326 
1327 		// Get node/attribute, if any
1328 		xml_node node() const;
1329 		xml_attribute attribute() const;
1330 
1331 		// Get parent of contained node/attribute
1332 		xml_node parent() const;
1333 
1334 		// Safe bool conversion operator
1335 		operator unspecified_bool_type() const;
1336 
1337 		// Borland C++ workaround
1338 		bool operator!() const;
1339 
1340 		// Comparison operators
1341 		bool operator==(const xpath_node& n) const;
1342 		bool operator!=(const xpath_node& n) const;
1343 	};
1344 
1345 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
1346 	// Borland C++ workaround
1347 	bool PUGIXML_FUNCTION operator&&(const xpath_node& lhs, bool rhs);
1348 	bool PUGIXML_FUNCTION operator||(const xpath_node& lhs, bool rhs);
1349 #endif
1350 
1351 	// A fixed-size collection of XPath nodes
1352 	class PUGIXML_CLASS xpath_node_set
1353 	{
1354 	public:
1355 		// Collection type
1356 		enum type_t
1357 		{
1358 			type_unsorted,			// Not ordered
1359 			type_sorted,			// Sorted by document order (ascending)
1360 			type_sorted_reverse		// Sorted by document order (descending)
1361 		};
1362 
1363 		// Constant iterator type
1364 		typedef const xpath_node* const_iterator;
1365 
1366 		// We define non-constant iterator to be the same as constant iterator so that various generic algorithms (i.e. boost foreach) work
1367 		typedef const xpath_node* iterator;
1368 
1369 		// Default constructor. Constructs empty set.
1370 		xpath_node_set();
1371 
1372 		// Constructs a set from iterator range; data is not checked for duplicates and is not sorted according to provided type, so be careful
1373 		xpath_node_set(const_iterator begin, const_iterator end, type_t type = type_unsorted);
1374 
1375 		// Destructor
1376 		~xpath_node_set();
1377 
1378 		// Copy constructor/assignment operator
1379 		xpath_node_set(const xpath_node_set& ns);
1380 		xpath_node_set& operator=(const xpath_node_set& ns);
1381 
1382 	#ifdef PUGIXML_HAS_MOVE
1383 		// Move semantics support
1384 		xpath_node_set(xpath_node_set&& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT;
1385 		xpath_node_set& operator=(xpath_node_set&& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT;
1386 	#endif
1387 
1388 		// Get collection type
1389 		type_t type() const;
1390 
1391 		// Get collection size
1392 		size_t size() const;
1393 
1394 		// Indexing operator
1395 		const xpath_node& operator[](size_t index) const;
1396 
1397 		// Collection iterators
1398 		const_iterator begin() const;
1399 		const_iterator end() const;
1400 
1401 		// Sort the collection in ascending/descending order by document order
1402 		void sort(bool reverse = false);
1403 
1404 		// Get first node in the collection by document order
1405 		xpath_node first() const;
1406 
1407 		// Check if collection is empty
1408 		bool empty() const;
1409 
1410 	private:
1411 		type_t _type;
1412 
1413 		xpath_node _storage[1];
1414 
1415 		xpath_node* _begin;
1416 		xpath_node* _end;
1417 
1418 		void _assign(const_iterator begin, const_iterator end, type_t type);
1419 		void _move(xpath_node_set& rhs) PUGIXML_NOEXCEPT;
1420 	};
1421 #endif
1422 
1423 #ifndef PUGIXML_NO_STL
1424 	// Convert wide string to UTF8
1425 	std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > PUGIXML_FUNCTION as_utf8(const wchar_t* str);
1426 	std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > PUGIXML_FUNCTION as_utf8(const std::basic_string<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>, std::allocator<wchar_t> >& str);
1427 
1428 	// Convert UTF8 to wide string
1429 	std::basic_string<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>, std::allocator<wchar_t> > PUGIXML_FUNCTION as_wide(const char* str);
1430 	std::basic_string<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>, std::allocator<wchar_t> > PUGIXML_FUNCTION as_wide(const std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >& str);
1431 #endif
1432 
1433 	// Memory allocation function interface; returns pointer to allocated memory or NULL on failure
1434 	typedef void* (*allocation_function)(size_t size);
1435 
1436 	// Memory deallocation function interface
1437 	typedef void (*deallocation_function)(void* ptr);
1438 
1439 	// Override default memory management functions. All subsequent allocations/deallocations will be performed via supplied functions.
1440 	void PUGIXML_FUNCTION set_memory_management_functions(allocation_function allocate, deallocation_function deallocate);
1441 
1442 	// Get current memory management functions
1443 	allocation_function PUGIXML_FUNCTION get_memory_allocation_function();
1444 	deallocation_function PUGIXML_FUNCTION get_memory_deallocation_function();
1445 }
1446 
1447 #if !defined(PUGIXML_NO_STL) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__ICC))
1448 namespace std
1449 {
1450 	// Workarounds for (non-standard) iterator category detection for older versions (MSVC7/IC8 and earlier)
1451 	std::bidirectional_iterator_tag PUGIXML_FUNCTION _Iter_cat(const pugi::xml_node_iterator&);
1452 	std::bidirectional_iterator_tag PUGIXML_FUNCTION _Iter_cat(const pugi::xml_attribute_iterator&);
1453 	std::bidirectional_iterator_tag PUGIXML_FUNCTION _Iter_cat(const pugi::xml_named_node_iterator&);
1454 }
1455 #endif
1456 
1457 #if !defined(PUGIXML_NO_STL) && defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
1458 namespace std
1459 {
1460 	// Workarounds for (non-standard) iterator category detection
1461 	std::bidirectional_iterator_tag PUGIXML_FUNCTION __iterator_category(const pugi::xml_node_iterator&);
1462 	std::bidirectional_iterator_tag PUGIXML_FUNCTION __iterator_category(const pugi::xml_attribute_iterator&);
1463 	std::bidirectional_iterator_tag PUGIXML_FUNCTION __iterator_category(const pugi::xml_named_node_iterator&);
1464 }
1465 #endif
1466 
1467 #endif
1468 
1469 // Make sure implementation is included in header-only mode
1470 // Use macro expansion in #include to work around QMake (QTBUG-11923)
1471 #if defined(PUGIXML_HEADER_ONLY) && !defined(PUGIXML_SOURCE)
1472 #	define PUGIXML_SOURCE "pugixml.cpp"
1473 #	include PUGIXML_SOURCE
1474 #endif
1475 
1476 /**
1477  * Copyright (c) 2006-2020 Arseny Kapoulkine
1478  *
1479  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
1480  * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
1481  * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
1482  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
1483  * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
1484  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
1485  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
1486  * conditions:
1487  *
1488  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
1489  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
1490  *
1491  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
1492  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
1493  * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
1494  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
1495  * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
1496  * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
1497  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
1498  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
1499  */
1500