1 /*
2  *  linux/lib/vsprintf.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
6  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
7  */
8 
9 /* vsprintf.c -- Lars Wirzenius & Linus Torvalds. */
10 /*
11  * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-)
12  *
13  * from hush: simple_itoa() was lifted from boa-0.93.15
14  */
15 
16 #include <common.h>
17 #include <charset.h>
18 #include <efi_loader.h>
19 #include <div64.h>
20 #include <hexdump.h>
21 #include <stdarg.h>
22 #include <uuid.h>
23 #include <vsprintf.h>
24 #include <linux/ctype.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 
29 /* we use this so that we can do without the ctype library */
30 #define is_digit(c)	((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
31 
skip_atoi(const char ** s)32 static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
33 {
34 	int i = 0;
35 
36 	while (is_digit(**s))
37 		i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
38 
39 	return i;
40 }
41 
42 /* Decimal conversion is by far the most typical, and is used
43  * for /proc and /sys data. This directly impacts e.g. top performance
44  * with many processes running. We optimize it for speed
45  * using code from
46  * http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/decimal.html
47  * (with permission from the author, Douglas W. Jones). */
48 
49 /* Formats correctly any integer in [0,99999].
50  * Outputs from one to five digits depending on input.
51  * On i386 gcc 4.1.2 -O2: ~250 bytes of code. */
put_dec_trunc(char * buf,unsigned q)52 static char *put_dec_trunc(char *buf, unsigned q)
53 {
54 	unsigned d3, d2, d1, d0;
55 	d1 = (q>>4) & 0xf;
56 	d2 = (q>>8) & 0xf;
57 	d3 = (q>>12);
58 
59 	d0 = 6*(d3 + d2 + d1) + (q & 0xf);
60 	q = (d0 * 0xcd) >> 11;
61 	d0 = d0 - 10*q;
62 	*buf++ = d0 + '0'; /* least significant digit */
63 	d1 = q + 9*d3 + 5*d2 + d1;
64 	if (d1 != 0) {
65 		q = (d1 * 0xcd) >> 11;
66 		d1 = d1 - 10*q;
67 		*buf++ = d1 + '0'; /* next digit */
68 
69 		d2 = q + 2*d2;
70 		if ((d2 != 0) || (d3 != 0)) {
71 			q = (d2 * 0xd) >> 7;
72 			d2 = d2 - 10*q;
73 			*buf++ = d2 + '0'; /* next digit */
74 
75 			d3 = q + 4*d3;
76 			if (d3 != 0) {
77 				q = (d3 * 0xcd) >> 11;
78 				d3 = d3 - 10*q;
79 				*buf++ = d3 + '0';  /* next digit */
80 				if (q != 0)
81 					*buf++ = q + '0'; /* most sign. digit */
82 			}
83 		}
84 	}
85 	return buf;
86 }
87 /* Same with if's removed. Always emits five digits */
put_dec_full(char * buf,unsigned q)88 static char *put_dec_full(char *buf, unsigned q)
89 {
90 	/* BTW, if q is in [0,9999], 8-bit ints will be enough, */
91 	/* but anyway, gcc produces better code with full-sized ints */
92 	unsigned d3, d2, d1, d0;
93 	d1 = (q>>4) & 0xf;
94 	d2 = (q>>8) & 0xf;
95 	d3 = (q>>12);
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Possible ways to approx. divide by 10
99 	 * gcc -O2 replaces multiply with shifts and adds
100 	 * (x * 0xcd) >> 11: 11001101 - shorter code than * 0x67 (on i386)
101 	 * (x * 0x67) >> 10:  1100111
102 	 * (x * 0x34) >> 9:    110100 - same
103 	 * (x * 0x1a) >> 8:     11010 - same
104 	 * (x * 0x0d) >> 7:      1101 - same, shortest code (on i386)
105 	 */
106 
107 	d0 = 6*(d3 + d2 + d1) + (q & 0xf);
108 	q = (d0 * 0xcd) >> 11;
109 	d0 = d0 - 10*q;
110 	*buf++ = d0 + '0';
111 	d1 = q + 9*d3 + 5*d2 + d1;
112 		q = (d1 * 0xcd) >> 11;
113 		d1 = d1 - 10*q;
114 		*buf++ = d1 + '0';
115 
116 		d2 = q + 2*d2;
117 			q = (d2 * 0xd) >> 7;
118 			d2 = d2 - 10*q;
119 			*buf++ = d2 + '0';
120 
121 			d3 = q + 4*d3;
122 				q = (d3 * 0xcd) >> 11; /* - shorter code */
123 				/* q = (d3 * 0x67) >> 10; - would also work */
124 				d3 = d3 - 10*q;
125 				*buf++ = d3 + '0';
126 					*buf++ = q + '0';
127 	return buf;
128 }
129 /* No inlining helps gcc to use registers better */
put_dec(char * buf,uint64_t num)130 static noinline char *put_dec(char *buf, uint64_t num)
131 {
132 	while (1) {
133 		unsigned rem;
134 		if (num < 100000)
135 			return put_dec_trunc(buf, num);
136 		rem = do_div(num, 100000);
137 		buf = put_dec_full(buf, rem);
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 #define ZEROPAD	1		/* pad with zero */
142 #define SIGN	2		/* unsigned/signed long */
143 #define PLUS	4		/* show plus */
144 #define SPACE	8		/* space if plus */
145 #define LEFT	16		/* left justified */
146 #define SMALL	32		/* Must be 32 == 0x20 */
147 #define SPECIAL	64		/* 0x */
148 
149 /*
150  * Macro to add a new character to our output string, but only if it will
151  * fit. The macro moves to the next character position in the output string.
152  */
153 #define ADDCH(str, ch) do { \
154 	if ((str) < end) \
155 		*(str) = (ch); \
156 	++str; \
157 	} while (0)
158 
number(char * buf,char * end,u64 num,int base,int size,int precision,int type)159 static char *number(char *buf, char *end, u64 num,
160 		int base, int size, int precision, int type)
161 {
162 	/* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..."  */
163 	static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
164 
165 	char tmp[66];
166 	char sign;
167 	char locase;
168 	int need_pfx = ((type & SPECIAL) && base != 10);
169 	int i;
170 
171 	/* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase'
172 	 * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */
173 	locase = (type & SMALL);
174 	if (type & LEFT)
175 		type &= ~ZEROPAD;
176 	sign = 0;
177 	if (type & SIGN) {
178 		if ((s64) num < 0) {
179 			sign = '-';
180 			num = -(s64) num;
181 			size--;
182 		} else if (type & PLUS) {
183 			sign = '+';
184 			size--;
185 		} else if (type & SPACE) {
186 			sign = ' ';
187 			size--;
188 		}
189 	}
190 	if (need_pfx) {
191 		size--;
192 		if (base == 16)
193 			size--;
194 	}
195 
196 	/* generate full string in tmp[], in reverse order */
197 	i = 0;
198 	if (num == 0)
199 		tmp[i++] = '0';
200 	/* Generic code, for any base:
201 	else do {
202 		tmp[i++] = (digits[do_div(num,base)] | locase);
203 	} while (num != 0);
204 	*/
205 	else if (base != 10) { /* 8 or 16 */
206 		int mask = base - 1;
207 		int shift = 3;
208 
209 		if (base == 16)
210 			shift = 4;
211 
212 		do {
213 			tmp[i++] = (digits[((unsigned char)num) & mask]
214 					| locase);
215 			num >>= shift;
216 		} while (num);
217 	} else { /* base 10 */
218 		i = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp;
219 	}
220 
221 	/* printing 100 using %2d gives "100", not "00" */
222 	if (i > precision)
223 		precision = i;
224 	/* leading space padding */
225 	size -= precision;
226 	if (!(type & (ZEROPAD + LEFT))) {
227 		while (--size >= 0)
228 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
229 	}
230 	/* sign */
231 	if (sign)
232 		ADDCH(buf, sign);
233 	/* "0x" / "0" prefix */
234 	if (need_pfx) {
235 		ADDCH(buf, '0');
236 		if (base == 16)
237 			ADDCH(buf, 'X' | locase);
238 	}
239 	/* zero or space padding */
240 	if (!(type & LEFT)) {
241 		char c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
242 
243 		while (--size >= 0)
244 			ADDCH(buf, c);
245 	}
246 	/* hmm even more zero padding? */
247 	while (i <= --precision)
248 		ADDCH(buf, '0');
249 	/* actual digits of result */
250 	while (--i >= 0)
251 		ADDCH(buf, tmp[i]);
252 	/* trailing space padding */
253 	while (--size >= 0)
254 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
255 	return buf;
256 }
257 
string(char * buf,char * end,char * s,int field_width,int precision,int flags)258 static char *string(char *buf, char *end, char *s, int field_width,
259 		int precision, int flags)
260 {
261 	int len, i;
262 
263 	if (s == NULL)
264 		s = "<NULL>";
265 
266 	len = strnlen(s, precision);
267 
268 	if (!(flags & LEFT))
269 		while (len < field_width--)
270 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
271 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
272 		ADDCH(buf, *s++);
273 	while (len < field_width--)
274 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
275 	return buf;
276 }
277 
278 /* U-Boot uses UTF-16 strings in the EFI context only. */
279 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_LOADER) && !defined(API_BUILD)
string16(char * buf,char * end,u16 * s,int field_width,int precision,int flags)280 static char *string16(char *buf, char *end, u16 *s, int field_width,
281 		int precision, int flags)
282 {
283 	const u16 *str = s ? s : L"<NULL>";
284 	ssize_t i, len = utf16_strnlen(str, precision);
285 
286 	if (!(flags & LEFT))
287 		for (; len < field_width; --field_width)
288 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
289 	for (i = 0; i < len && buf + utf16_utf8_strnlen(str, 1) <= end; ++i) {
290 		s32 s = utf16_get(&str);
291 
292 		if (s < 0)
293 			s = '?';
294 		utf8_put(s, &buf);
295 	}
296 	for (; len < field_width; --field_width)
297 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
298 	return buf;
299 }
300 
301 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TO_TEXT)
device_path_string(char * buf,char * end,void * dp,int field_width,int precision,int flags)302 static char *device_path_string(char *buf, char *end, void *dp, int field_width,
303 				int precision, int flags)
304 {
305 	u16 *str;
306 
307 	/* If dp == NULL output the string '<NULL>' */
308 	if (!dp)
309 		return string16(buf, end, dp, field_width, precision, flags);
310 
311 	str = efi_dp_str((struct efi_device_path *)dp);
312 	if (!str)
313 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
314 
315 	buf = string16(buf, end, str, field_width, precision, flags);
316 	efi_free_pool(str);
317 	return buf;
318 }
319 #endif
320 #endif
321 
mac_address_string(char * buf,char * end,u8 * addr,int field_width,int precision,int flags)322 static char *mac_address_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
323 				int precision, int flags)
324 {
325 	/* (6 * 2 hex digits), 5 colons and trailing zero */
326 	char mac_addr[6 * 3];
327 	char *p = mac_addr;
328 	int i;
329 
330 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
331 		p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[i]);
332 		if (!(flags & SPECIAL) && i != 5)
333 			*p++ = ':';
334 	}
335 	*p = '\0';
336 
337 	return string(buf, end, mac_addr, field_width, precision,
338 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
339 }
340 
ip6_addr_string(char * buf,char * end,u8 * addr,int field_width,int precision,int flags)341 static char *ip6_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
342 			 int precision, int flags)
343 {
344 	/* (8 * 4 hex digits), 7 colons and trailing zero */
345 	char ip6_addr[8 * 5];
346 	char *p = ip6_addr;
347 	int i;
348 
349 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
350 		p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[2 * i]);
351 		p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[2 * i + 1]);
352 		if (!(flags & SPECIAL) && i != 7)
353 			*p++ = ':';
354 	}
355 	*p = '\0';
356 
357 	return string(buf, end, ip6_addr, field_width, precision,
358 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
359 }
360 
ip4_addr_string(char * buf,char * end,u8 * addr,int field_width,int precision,int flags)361 static char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
362 			 int precision, int flags)
363 {
364 	/* (4 * 3 decimal digits), 3 dots and trailing zero */
365 	char ip4_addr[4 * 4];
366 	char temp[3];	/* hold each IP quad in reverse order */
367 	char *p = ip4_addr;
368 	int i, digits;
369 
370 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
371 		digits = put_dec_trunc(temp, addr[i]) - temp;
372 		/* reverse the digits in the quad */
373 		while (digits--)
374 			*p++ = temp[digits];
375 		if (i != 3)
376 			*p++ = '.';
377 	}
378 	*p = '\0';
379 
380 	return string(buf, end, ip4_addr, field_width, precision,
381 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
382 }
383 
384 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
385 /*
386  * This works (roughly) the same way as Linux's.
387  *
388  *   %pUb:   01020304-0506-0708-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10
389  *   %pUB:   01020304-0506-0708-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10
390  *   %pUl:   04030201-0605-0807-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10
391  *   %pUL:   04030201-0605-0807-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10
392  */
uuid_string(char * buf,char * end,u8 * addr,int field_width,int precision,int flags,const char * fmt)393 static char *uuid_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
394 			 int precision, int flags, const char *fmt)
395 {
396 	char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
397 	int str_format;
398 
399 	switch (*(++fmt)) {
400 	case 'L':
401 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID | UUID_STR_UPPER_CASE;
402 		break;
403 	case 'l':
404 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID;
405 		break;
406 	case 'B':
407 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD | UUID_STR_UPPER_CASE;
408 		break;
409 	default:
410 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD;
411 		break;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (addr)
415 		uuid_bin_to_str(addr, uuid, str_format);
416 	else
417 		strcpy(uuid, "<NULL>");
418 
419 	return string(buf, end, uuid, field_width, precision, flags);
420 }
421 #endif
422 
423 /*
424  * Show a '%p' thing.  A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed
425  * by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format
426  * specifiers.
427  *
428  * Right now we handle:
429  *
430  * - 'M' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the address in the
431  *       usual colon-separated hex notation
432  * - 'I' [46] for IPv4/IPv6 addresses printed in the usual way (dot-separated
433  *       decimal for v4 and colon separated network-order 16 bit hex for v6)
434  * - 'i' [46] for 'raw' IPv4/IPv6 addresses, IPv6 omits the colons, IPv4 is
435  *       currently the same
436  *
437  * Note: The difference between 'S' and 'F' is that on ia64 and ppc64
438  * function pointers are really function descriptors, which contain a
439  * pointer to the real address.
440  */
pointer(const char * fmt,char * buf,char * end,void * ptr,int field_width,int precision,int flags)441 static char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
442 		int field_width, int precision, int flags)
443 {
444 	u64 num = (uintptr_t)ptr;
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Being a boot loader, we explicitly allow pointers to
448 	 * (physical) address null.
449 	 */
450 #if 0
451 	if (!ptr)
452 		return string(buf, end, "(null)", field_width, precision,
453 			      flags);
454 #endif
455 
456 	switch (*fmt) {
457 /* Device paths only exist in the EFI context. */
458 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TO_TEXT) && !defined(API_BUILD)
459 	case 'D':
460 		return device_path_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
461 					  precision, flags);
462 #endif
463 	case 'a':
464 		flags |= SPECIAL | ZEROPAD;
465 
466 		switch (fmt[1]) {
467 		case 'p':
468 		default:
469 			field_width = sizeof(phys_addr_t) * 2 + 2;
470 			num = *(phys_addr_t *)ptr;
471 			break;
472 		}
473 		break;
474 	case 'm':
475 		flags |= SPECIAL;
476 		/* Fallthrough */
477 	case 'M':
478 		return mac_address_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
479 					  precision, flags);
480 	case 'i':
481 		flags |= SPECIAL;
482 		/* Fallthrough */
483 	case 'I':
484 		if (fmt[1] == '6')
485 			return ip6_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
486 					       precision, flags);
487 		if (fmt[1] == '4')
488 			return ip4_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
489 					       precision, flags);
490 		flags &= ~SPECIAL;
491 		break;
492 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
493 	case 'U':
494 		return uuid_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width, precision,
495 				   flags, fmt);
496 #endif
497 	default:
498 		break;
499 	}
500 	flags |= SMALL;
501 	if (field_width == -1) {
502 		field_width = 2*sizeof(void *);
503 		flags |= ZEROPAD;
504 	}
505 	return number(buf, end, num, 16, field_width, precision, flags);
506 }
507 
vsnprintf_internal(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,va_list args)508 static int vsnprintf_internal(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt,
509 			      va_list args)
510 {
511 	u64 num;
512 	int base;
513 	char *str;
514 
515 	int flags;		/* flags to number() */
516 
517 	int field_width;	/* width of output field */
518 	int precision;		/* min. # of digits for integers; max
519 				   number of chars for from string */
520 	int qualifier;		/* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
521 				/* 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H.    */
522 				/* 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 */
523 				/* 't' added for ptrdiff_t */
524 	char *end = buf + size;
525 
526 	/* Make sure end is always >= buf - do we want this in U-Boot? */
527 	if (end < buf) {
528 		end = ((void *)-1);
529 		size = end - buf;
530 	}
531 	str = buf;
532 
533 	for (; *fmt ; ++fmt) {
534 		if (*fmt != '%') {
535 			ADDCH(str, *fmt);
536 			continue;
537 		}
538 
539 		/* process flags */
540 		flags = 0;
541 repeat:
542 			++fmt;		/* this also skips first '%' */
543 			switch (*fmt) {
544 			case '-':
545 				flags |= LEFT;
546 				goto repeat;
547 			case '+':
548 				flags |= PLUS;
549 				goto repeat;
550 			case ' ':
551 				flags |= SPACE;
552 				goto repeat;
553 			case '#':
554 				flags |= SPECIAL;
555 				goto repeat;
556 			case '0':
557 				flags |= ZEROPAD;
558 				goto repeat;
559 			}
560 
561 		/* get field width */
562 		field_width = -1;
563 		if (is_digit(*fmt))
564 			field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
565 		else if (*fmt == '*') {
566 			++fmt;
567 			/* it's the next argument */
568 			field_width = va_arg(args, int);
569 			if (field_width < 0) {
570 				field_width = -field_width;
571 				flags |= LEFT;
572 			}
573 		}
574 
575 		/* get the precision */
576 		precision = -1;
577 		if (*fmt == '.') {
578 			++fmt;
579 			if (is_digit(*fmt))
580 				precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
581 			else if (*fmt == '*') {
582 				++fmt;
583 				/* it's the next argument */
584 				precision = va_arg(args, int);
585 			}
586 			if (precision < 0)
587 				precision = 0;
588 		}
589 
590 		/* get the conversion qualifier */
591 		qualifier = -1;
592 		if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' ||
593 		    *fmt == 'Z' || *fmt == 'z' || *fmt == 't') {
594 			qualifier = *fmt;
595 			++fmt;
596 			if (qualifier == 'l' && *fmt == 'l') {
597 				qualifier = 'L';
598 				++fmt;
599 			}
600 		}
601 
602 		/* default base */
603 		base = 10;
604 
605 		switch (*fmt) {
606 		case 'c':
607 			if (!(flags & LEFT)) {
608 				while (--field_width > 0)
609 					ADDCH(str, ' ');
610 			}
611 			ADDCH(str, (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int));
612 			while (--field_width > 0)
613 				ADDCH(str, ' ');
614 			continue;
615 
616 		case 's':
617 /* U-Boot uses UTF-16 strings in the EFI context only. */
618 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_LOADER) && !defined(API_BUILD)
619 			if (qualifier == 'l') {
620 				str = string16(str, end, va_arg(args, u16 *),
621 					       field_width, precision, flags);
622 			} else
623 #endif
624 			{
625 				str = string(str, end, va_arg(args, char *),
626 					     field_width, precision, flags);
627 			}
628 			continue;
629 
630 		case 'p':
631 			str = pointer(fmt + 1, str, end,
632 					va_arg(args, void *),
633 					field_width, precision, flags);
634 			if (IS_ERR(str))
635 				return PTR_ERR(str);
636 			/* Skip all alphanumeric pointer suffixes */
637 			while (isalnum(fmt[1]))
638 				fmt++;
639 			continue;
640 
641 		case 'n':
642 			if (qualifier == 'l') {
643 				long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
644 				*ip = (str - buf);
645 			} else {
646 				int *ip = va_arg(args, int *);
647 				*ip = (str - buf);
648 			}
649 			continue;
650 
651 		case '%':
652 			ADDCH(str, '%');
653 			continue;
654 
655 		/* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
656 		case 'o':
657 			base = 8;
658 			break;
659 
660 		case 'x':
661 			flags |= SMALL;
662 		case 'X':
663 			base = 16;
664 			break;
665 
666 		case 'd':
667 		case 'i':
668 			flags |= SIGN;
669 		case 'u':
670 			break;
671 
672 		default:
673 			ADDCH(str, '%');
674 			if (*fmt)
675 				ADDCH(str, *fmt);
676 			else
677 				--fmt;
678 			continue;
679 		}
680 		if (qualifier == 'L')  /* "quad" for 64 bit variables */
681 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
682 		else if (qualifier == 'l') {
683 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
684 			if (flags & SIGN)
685 				num = (signed long) num;
686 		} else if (qualifier == 'Z' || qualifier == 'z') {
687 			num = va_arg(args, size_t);
688 		} else if (qualifier == 't') {
689 			num = va_arg(args, ptrdiff_t);
690 		} else if (qualifier == 'h') {
691 			num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int);
692 			if (flags & SIGN)
693 				num = (signed short) num;
694 		} else {
695 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
696 			if (flags & SIGN)
697 				num = (signed int) num;
698 		}
699 		str = number(str, end, num, base, field_width, precision,
700 			     flags);
701 	}
702 
703 	if (size > 0) {
704 		ADDCH(str, '\0');
705 		if (str > end)
706 			end[-1] = '\0';
707 		--str;
708 	}
709 	/* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */
710 	return str - buf;
711 }
712 
vsnprintf(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,va_list args)713 int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt,
714 			      va_list args)
715 {
716 	return vsnprintf_internal(buf, size, fmt, args);
717 }
718 
vscnprintf(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,va_list args)719 int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
720 {
721 	int i;
722 
723 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
724 
725 	if (likely(i < size))
726 		return i;
727 	if (size != 0)
728 		return size - 1;
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
snprintf(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,...)732 int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
733 {
734 	va_list args;
735 	int i;
736 
737 	va_start(args, fmt);
738 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
739 	va_end(args);
740 
741 	return i;
742 }
743 
scnprintf(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,...)744 int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
745 {
746 	va_list args;
747 	int i;
748 
749 	va_start(args, fmt);
750 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
751 	va_end(args);
752 
753 	return i;
754 }
755 
756 /**
757  * Format a string and place it in a buffer (va_list version)
758  *
759  * @param buf	The buffer to place the result into
760  * @param fmt	The format string to use
761  * @param args	Arguments for the format string
762  *
763  * The function returns the number of characters written
764  * into @buf. Use vsnprintf() or vscnprintf() in order to avoid
765  * buffer overflows.
766  *
767  * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using sprintf().
768  */
vsprintf(char * buf,const char * fmt,va_list args)769 int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
770 {
771 	return vsnprintf_internal(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args);
772 }
773 
sprintf(char * buf,const char * fmt,...)774 int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
775 {
776 	va_list args;
777 	int i;
778 
779 	va_start(args, fmt);
780 	i = vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
781 	va_end(args);
782 	return i;
783 }
784 
785 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PRINTF)
printf(const char * fmt,...)786 int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
787 {
788 	va_list args;
789 	uint i;
790 	char printbuffer[CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE];
791 
792 	va_start(args, fmt);
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * For this to work, printbuffer must be larger than
796 	 * anything we ever want to print.
797 	 */
798 	i = vscnprintf(printbuffer, sizeof(printbuffer), fmt, args);
799 	va_end(args);
800 
801 	/* Handle error */
802 	if (i <= 0)
803 		return i;
804 	/* Print the string */
805 	puts(printbuffer);
806 	return i;
807 }
808 
vprintf(const char * fmt,va_list args)809 int vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
810 {
811 	uint i;
812 	char printbuffer[CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE];
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * For this to work, printbuffer must be larger than
816 	 * anything we ever want to print.
817 	 */
818 	i = vscnprintf(printbuffer, sizeof(printbuffer), fmt, args);
819 
820 	/* Handle error */
821 	if (i <= 0)
822 		return i;
823 	/* Print the string */
824 	puts(printbuffer);
825 	return i;
826 }
827 #endif
828 
simple_itoa(ulong i)829 char *simple_itoa(ulong i)
830 {
831 	/* 21 digits plus null terminator, good for 64-bit or smaller ints */
832 	static char local[22];
833 	char *p = &local[21];
834 
835 	*p-- = '\0';
836 	do {
837 		*p-- = '0' + i % 10;
838 		i /= 10;
839 	} while (i > 0);
840 	return p + 1;
841 }
842 
843 /* We don't seem to have %'d in U-Boot */
print_grouped_ull(unsigned long long int_val,int digits)844 void print_grouped_ull(unsigned long long int_val, int digits)
845 {
846 	char str[21], *s;
847 	int grab = 3;
848 
849 	digits = (digits + 2) / 3;
850 	sprintf(str, "%*llu", digits * 3, int_val);
851 	for (s = str; *s; s += grab) {
852 		if (s != str)
853 			putc(s[-1] != ' ' ? ',' : ' ');
854 		printf("%.*s", grab, s);
855 		grab = 3;
856 	}
857 }
858 
str2off(const char * p,loff_t * num)859 bool str2off(const char *p, loff_t *num)
860 {
861 	char *endptr;
862 
863 	*num = simple_strtoull(p, &endptr, 16);
864 	return *p != '\0' && *endptr == '\0';
865 }
866 
str2long(const char * p,ulong * num)867 bool str2long(const char *p, ulong *num)
868 {
869 	char *endptr;
870 
871 	*num = simple_strtoul(p, &endptr, 16);
872 	return *p != '\0' && *endptr == '\0';
873 }
874 
strmhz(char * buf,unsigned long hz)875 char *strmhz(char *buf, unsigned long hz)
876 {
877 	long l, n;
878 	long m;
879 
880 	n = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(hz, 1000) / 1000L;
881 	l = sprintf(buf, "%ld", n);
882 
883 	hz -= n * 1000000L;
884 	m = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(hz, 1000L);
885 	if (m != 0)
886 		sprintf(buf + l, ".%03ld", m);
887 
888 	return buf;
889 }
890