1 /*	$NetBSD: tsearch.c,v 1.3 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $	*/
2 /* $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/tsearch.c,v 1.1.2.1 2000/08/17 07:38:39 jhb Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Tree search generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T just like
6  * the AT&T man page says.
7  *
8  * The node_t structure is for internal use only, lint doesn't grok it.
9  *
10  * Written by reading the System V Interface Definition, not the code.
11  *
12  * Totally public domain.
13  */
14 
15 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
16 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
17 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tsearch.c,v 1.3 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $");
18 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
19 
20 #include <assert.h>
21 #define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
22 #include "config.h"
23 #ifdef HAVE_SEARCH_H
24 #  include <search.h>
25 #else
26 #  include "search-freebsd.h"
27 #endif
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 
30 /* find or insert datum into search tree */
31 void *
tsearch(vkey,vrootp,compar)32 tsearch(vkey, vrootp, compar)
33 	const void *vkey;		/* key to be located */
34 	void **vrootp;			/* address of tree root */
35 	int (*compar) __P((const void *, const void *));
36 {
37 	node_t *q;
38 	node_t **rootp = (node_t **)vrootp;
39 
40 	if (rootp == NULL)
41 		return NULL;
42 
43 	while (*rootp != NULL) {	/* Knuth's T1: */
44 		int r;
45 
46 		if ((r = (*compar)(vkey, (*rootp)->key)) == 0)	/* T2: */
47 			return *rootp;		/* we found it! */
48 
49 		rootp = (r < 0) ?
50 		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* T3: follow left branch */
51 		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* T4: follow right branch */
52 	}
53 
54 	q = malloc(sizeof(node_t));		/* T5: key not found */
55 	if (q != 0) {				/* make new node */
56 		*rootp = q;			/* link new node to old */
57 		/* LINTED const castaway ok */
58 		q->key = (void *)vkey;		/* initialize new node */
59 		q->llink = q->rlink = NULL;
60 	}
61 	return q;
62 }
63