1 // Copyright 2016 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef V8_LIBPLATFORM_V8_TRACING_H_
6 #define V8_LIBPLATFORM_V8_TRACING_H_
7 
8 #include <atomic>
9 #include <fstream>
10 #include <memory>
11 #include <unordered_set>
12 #include <vector>
13 
14 #include "libplatform/libplatform-export.h"
15 #include "v8-platform.h"  // NOLINT(build/include_directory)
16 
17 namespace perfetto {
18 namespace trace_processor {
19 class TraceProcessorStorage;
20 }
21 class TracingSession;
22 }
23 
24 namespace v8 {
25 
26 namespace base {
27 class Mutex;
28 }  // namespace base
29 
30 namespace platform {
31 namespace tracing {
32 
33 class TraceEventListener;
34 
35 const int kTraceMaxNumArgs = 2;
36 
37 class V8_PLATFORM_EXPORT TraceObject {
38  public:
39   union ArgValue {
40     V8_DEPRECATED("use as_uint ? true : false") bool as_bool;
41     uint64_t as_uint;
42     int64_t as_int;
43     double as_double;
44     const void* as_pointer;
45     const char* as_string;
46   };
47 
48   TraceObject() = default;
49   ~TraceObject();
50   void Initialize(
51       char phase, const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag, const char* name,
52       const char* scope, uint64_t id, uint64_t bind_id, int num_args,
53       const char** arg_names, const uint8_t* arg_types,
54       const uint64_t* arg_values,
55       std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat>* arg_convertables,
56       unsigned int flags, int64_t timestamp, int64_t cpu_timestamp);
57   void UpdateDuration(int64_t timestamp, int64_t cpu_timestamp);
58   void InitializeForTesting(
59       char phase, const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag, const char* name,
60       const char* scope, uint64_t id, uint64_t bind_id, int num_args,
61       const char** arg_names, const uint8_t* arg_types,
62       const uint64_t* arg_values,
63       std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat>* arg_convertables,
64       unsigned int flags, int pid, int tid, int64_t ts, int64_t tts,
65       uint64_t duration, uint64_t cpu_duration);
66 
pid()67   int pid() const { return pid_; }
tid()68   int tid() const { return tid_; }
phase()69   char phase() const { return phase_; }
category_enabled_flag()70   const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag() const {
71     return category_enabled_flag_;
72   }
name()73   const char* name() const { return name_; }
scope()74   const char* scope() const { return scope_; }
id()75   uint64_t id() const { return id_; }
bind_id()76   uint64_t bind_id() const { return bind_id_; }
num_args()77   int num_args() const { return num_args_; }
arg_names()78   const char** arg_names() { return arg_names_; }
arg_types()79   uint8_t* arg_types() { return arg_types_; }
arg_values()80   ArgValue* arg_values() { return arg_values_; }
arg_convertables()81   std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat>* arg_convertables() {
82     return arg_convertables_;
83   }
flags()84   unsigned int flags() const { return flags_; }
ts()85   int64_t ts() { return ts_; }
tts()86   int64_t tts() { return tts_; }
duration()87   uint64_t duration() { return duration_; }
cpu_duration()88   uint64_t cpu_duration() { return cpu_duration_; }
89 
90  private:
91   int pid_;
92   int tid_;
93   char phase_;
94   const char* name_;
95   const char* scope_;
96   const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag_;
97   uint64_t id_;
98   uint64_t bind_id_;
99   int num_args_ = 0;
100   const char* arg_names_[kTraceMaxNumArgs];
101   uint8_t arg_types_[kTraceMaxNumArgs];
102   ArgValue arg_values_[kTraceMaxNumArgs];
103   std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat>
104       arg_convertables_[kTraceMaxNumArgs];
105   char* parameter_copy_storage_ = nullptr;
106   unsigned int flags_;
107   int64_t ts_;
108   int64_t tts_;
109   uint64_t duration_;
110   uint64_t cpu_duration_;
111 
112   // Disallow copy and assign
113   TraceObject(const TraceObject&) = delete;
114   void operator=(const TraceObject&) = delete;
115 };
116 
117 class V8_PLATFORM_EXPORT TraceWriter {
118  public:
119   TraceWriter() = default;
120   virtual ~TraceWriter() = default;
121   virtual void AppendTraceEvent(TraceObject* trace_event) = 0;
122   virtual void Flush() = 0;
123 
124   static TraceWriter* CreateJSONTraceWriter(std::ostream& stream);
125   static TraceWriter* CreateJSONTraceWriter(std::ostream& stream,
126                                             const std::string& tag);
127 
128   static TraceWriter* CreateSystemInstrumentationTraceWriter();
129 
130  private:
131   // Disallow copy and assign
132   TraceWriter(const TraceWriter&) = delete;
133   void operator=(const TraceWriter&) = delete;
134 };
135 
136 class V8_PLATFORM_EXPORT TraceBufferChunk {
137  public:
138   explicit TraceBufferChunk(uint32_t seq);
139 
140   void Reset(uint32_t new_seq);
IsFull()141   bool IsFull() const { return next_free_ == kChunkSize; }
142   TraceObject* AddTraceEvent(size_t* event_index);
GetEventAt(size_t index)143   TraceObject* GetEventAt(size_t index) { return &chunk_[index]; }
144 
seq()145   uint32_t seq() const { return seq_; }
size()146   size_t size() const { return next_free_; }
147 
148   static const size_t kChunkSize = 64;
149 
150  private:
151   size_t next_free_ = 0;
152   TraceObject chunk_[kChunkSize];
153   uint32_t seq_;
154 
155   // Disallow copy and assign
156   TraceBufferChunk(const TraceBufferChunk&) = delete;
157   void operator=(const TraceBufferChunk&) = delete;
158 };
159 
160 class V8_PLATFORM_EXPORT TraceBuffer {
161  public:
162   TraceBuffer() = default;
163   virtual ~TraceBuffer() = default;
164 
165   virtual TraceObject* AddTraceEvent(uint64_t* handle) = 0;
166   virtual TraceObject* GetEventByHandle(uint64_t handle) = 0;
167   virtual bool Flush() = 0;
168 
169   static const size_t kRingBufferChunks = 1024;
170 
171   static TraceBuffer* CreateTraceBufferRingBuffer(size_t max_chunks,
172                                                   TraceWriter* trace_writer);
173 
174  private:
175   // Disallow copy and assign
176   TraceBuffer(const TraceBuffer&) = delete;
177   void operator=(const TraceBuffer&) = delete;
178 };
179 
180 // Options determines how the trace buffer stores data.
181 enum TraceRecordMode {
182   // Record until the trace buffer is full.
183   RECORD_UNTIL_FULL,
184 
185   // Record until the user ends the trace. The trace buffer is a fixed size
186   // and we use it as a ring buffer during recording.
187   RECORD_CONTINUOUSLY,
188 
189   // Record until the trace buffer is full, but with a huge buffer size.
190   RECORD_AS_MUCH_AS_POSSIBLE,
191 
192   // Echo to console. Events are discarded.
193   ECHO_TO_CONSOLE,
194 };
195 
196 class V8_PLATFORM_EXPORT TraceConfig {
197  public:
198   typedef std::vector<std::string> StringList;
199 
200   static TraceConfig* CreateDefaultTraceConfig();
201 
TraceConfig()202   TraceConfig() : enable_systrace_(false), enable_argument_filter_(false) {}
GetTraceRecordMode()203   TraceRecordMode GetTraceRecordMode() const { return record_mode_; }
GetEnabledCategories()204   const StringList& GetEnabledCategories() const {
205     return included_categories_;
206   }
IsSystraceEnabled()207   bool IsSystraceEnabled() const { return enable_systrace_; }
IsArgumentFilterEnabled()208   bool IsArgumentFilterEnabled() const { return enable_argument_filter_; }
209 
SetTraceRecordMode(TraceRecordMode mode)210   void SetTraceRecordMode(TraceRecordMode mode) { record_mode_ = mode; }
EnableSystrace()211   void EnableSystrace() { enable_systrace_ = true; }
EnableArgumentFilter()212   void EnableArgumentFilter() { enable_argument_filter_ = true; }
213 
214   void AddIncludedCategory(const char* included_category);
215 
216   bool IsCategoryGroupEnabled(const char* category_group) const;
217 
218  private:
219   TraceRecordMode record_mode_;
220   bool enable_systrace_ : 1;
221   bool enable_argument_filter_ : 1;
222   StringList included_categories_;
223 
224   // Disallow copy and assign
225   TraceConfig(const TraceConfig&) = delete;
226   void operator=(const TraceConfig&) = delete;
227 };
228 
229 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
230 #define V8_PLATFORM_NON_EXPORTED_BASE(code) \
231   __pragma(warning(suppress : 4275)) code
232 #else
233 #define V8_PLATFORM_NON_EXPORTED_BASE(code) code
234 #endif  // defined(_MSC_VER)
235 
236 class V8_PLATFORM_EXPORT TracingController
V8_PLATFORM_NON_EXPORTED_BASE(v8::TracingController)237     : public V8_PLATFORM_NON_EXPORTED_BASE(v8::TracingController) {
238  public:
239   TracingController();
240   ~TracingController() override;
241 
242 #if defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
243   // Must be called before StartTracing() if V8_USE_PERFETTO is true. Provides
244   // the output stream for the JSON trace data.
245   void InitializeForPerfetto(std::ostream* output_stream);
246   // Provide an optional listener for testing that will receive trace events.
247   // Must be called before StartTracing().
248   void SetTraceEventListenerForTesting(TraceEventListener* listener);
249 #else   // defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
250   // The pointer returned from GetCategoryGroupEnabled() points to a value with
251   // zero or more of the following bits. Used in this class only. The
252   // TRACE_EVENT macros should only use the value as a bool. These values must
253   // be in sync with macro values in TraceEvent.h in Blink.
254   enum CategoryGroupEnabledFlags {
255     // Category group enabled for the recording mode.
256     ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING = 1 << 0,
257     // Category group enabled by SetEventCallbackEnabled().
258     ENABLED_FOR_EVENT_CALLBACK = 1 << 2,
259     // Category group enabled to export events to ETW.
260     ENABLED_FOR_ETW_EXPORT = 1 << 3
261   };
262 
263   // Takes ownership of |trace_buffer|.
264   void Initialize(TraceBuffer* trace_buffer);
265 
266   // v8::TracingController implementation.
267   const uint8_t* GetCategoryGroupEnabled(const char* category_group) override;
268   uint64_t AddTraceEvent(
269       char phase, const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag, const char* name,
270       const char* scope, uint64_t id, uint64_t bind_id, int32_t num_args,
271       const char** arg_names, const uint8_t* arg_types,
272       const uint64_t* arg_values,
273       std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat>* arg_convertables,
274       unsigned int flags) override;
275   uint64_t AddTraceEventWithTimestamp(
276       char phase, const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag, const char* name,
277       const char* scope, uint64_t id, uint64_t bind_id, int32_t num_args,
278       const char** arg_names, const uint8_t* arg_types,
279       const uint64_t* arg_values,
280       std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat>* arg_convertables,
281       unsigned int flags, int64_t timestamp) override;
282   void UpdateTraceEventDuration(const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag,
283                                 const char* name, uint64_t handle) override;
284 
285   static const char* GetCategoryGroupName(const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag);
286 #endif  // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
287 
288   void AddTraceStateObserver(
289       v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver* observer) override;
290   void RemoveTraceStateObserver(
291       v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver* observer) override;
292 
293   void StartTracing(TraceConfig* trace_config);
294   void StopTracing();
295 
296  protected:
297 #if !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
298   virtual int64_t CurrentTimestampMicroseconds();
299   virtual int64_t CurrentCpuTimestampMicroseconds();
300 #endif  // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
301 
302  private:
303 #if !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
304   void UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlag(size_t category_index);
305   void UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlags();
306 #endif  // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
307 
308   std::unique_ptr<base::Mutex> mutex_;
309   std::unique_ptr<TraceConfig> trace_config_;
310   std::atomic_bool recording_{false};
311   std::unordered_set<v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver*> observers_;
312 
313 #if defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
314   std::ostream* output_stream_ = nullptr;
315   std::unique_ptr<perfetto::trace_processor::TraceProcessorStorage>
316       trace_processor_;
317   TraceEventListener* listener_for_testing_ = nullptr;
318   std::unique_ptr<perfetto::TracingSession> tracing_session_;
319 #else   // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
320   std::unique_ptr<TraceBuffer> trace_buffer_;
321 #endif  // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
322 
323   // Disallow copy and assign
324   TracingController(const TracingController&) = delete;
325   void operator=(const TracingController&) = delete;
326 };
327 
328 #undef V8_PLATFORM_NON_EXPORTED_BASE
329 
330 }  // namespace tracing
331 }  // namespace platform
332 }  // namespace v8
333 
334 #endif  // V8_LIBPLATFORM_V8_TRACING_H_
335