1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 #include "EbmlWriter.h"
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <wchar.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <limits.h>
15 #include "EbmlBufferWriter.h"
16 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
17 #define LITERALU64(n) n
18 #else
19 #define LITERALU64(n) n##LLU
20 #endif
21 
Ebml_WriteLen(EbmlGlobal * glob,int64_t val)22 void Ebml_WriteLen(EbmlGlobal *glob, int64_t val) {
23   /* TODO check and make sure we are not > than 0x0100000000000000LLU */
24   unsigned char size = 8; /* size in bytes to output */
25 
26   /* mask to compare for byte size */
27   int64_t minVal = 0xff;
28 
29   for (size = 1; size < 8; size ++) {
30     if (val < minVal)
31       break;
32 
33     minVal = (minVal << 7);
34   }
35 
36   val |= (((uint64_t)0x80) << ((size - 1) * 7));
37 
38   Ebml_Serialize(glob, (void *) &val, sizeof(val), size);
39 }
40 
Ebml_WriteString(EbmlGlobal * glob,const char * str)41 void Ebml_WriteString(EbmlGlobal *glob, const char *str) {
42   const size_t size_ = strlen(str);
43   const uint64_t  size = size_;
44   Ebml_WriteLen(glob, size);
45   /* TODO: it's not clear from the spec whether the nul terminator
46    * should be serialized too.  For now we omit the null terminator.
47    */
48   Ebml_Write(glob, str, (unsigned long)size);
49 }
50 
Ebml_WriteUTF8(EbmlGlobal * glob,const wchar_t * wstr)51 void Ebml_WriteUTF8(EbmlGlobal *glob, const wchar_t *wstr) {
52   const size_t strlen = wcslen(wstr);
53 
54   /* TODO: it's not clear from the spec whether the nul terminator
55    * should be serialized too.  For now we include it.
56    */
57   const uint64_t  size = strlen;
58 
59   Ebml_WriteLen(glob, size);
60   Ebml_Write(glob, wstr, (unsigned long)size);
61 }
62 
Ebml_WriteID(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id)63 void Ebml_WriteID(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id) {
64   int len;
65 
66   if (class_id >= 0x01000000)
67     len = 4;
68   else if (class_id >= 0x00010000)
69     len = 3;
70   else if (class_id >= 0x00000100)
71     len = 2;
72   else
73     len = 1;
74 
75   Ebml_Serialize(glob, (void *)&class_id, sizeof(class_id), len);
76 }
77 
Ebml_SerializeUnsigned32(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id,uint32_t ui)78 void Ebml_SerializeUnsigned32(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id, uint32_t ui) {
79   unsigned char sizeSerialized = 8 | 0x80;
80   Ebml_WriteID(glob, class_id);
81   Ebml_Serialize(glob, &sizeSerialized, sizeof(sizeSerialized), 1);
82   Ebml_Serialize(glob, &ui, sizeof(ui), 4);
83 }
84 
Ebml_SerializeUnsigned64(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id,uint64_t ui)85 void Ebml_SerializeUnsigned64(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id, uint64_t ui) {
86   unsigned char sizeSerialized = 8 | 0x80;
87   Ebml_WriteID(glob, class_id);
88   Ebml_Serialize(glob, &sizeSerialized, sizeof(sizeSerialized), 1);
89   Ebml_Serialize(glob, &ui, sizeof(ui), 8);
90 }
91 
Ebml_SerializeUnsigned(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id,unsigned long ui)92 void Ebml_SerializeUnsigned(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id, unsigned long ui) {
93   unsigned char size = 8; /* size in bytes to output */
94   unsigned char sizeSerialized = 0;
95   unsigned long minVal;
96 
97   Ebml_WriteID(glob, class_id);
98   minVal = 0x7fLU; /* mask to compare for byte size */
99 
100   for (size = 1; size < 4; size ++) {
101     if (ui < minVal) {
102       break;
103     }
104 
105     minVal <<= 7;
106   }
107 
108   sizeSerialized = 0x80 | size;
109   Ebml_Serialize(glob, &sizeSerialized, sizeof(sizeSerialized), 1);
110   Ebml_Serialize(glob, &ui, sizeof(ui), size);
111 }
112 /* TODO: perhaps this is a poor name for this id serializer helper function */
Ebml_SerializeBinary(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id,unsigned long bin)113 void Ebml_SerializeBinary(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id, unsigned long bin) {
114   int size;
115   for (size = 4; size > 1; size--) {
116     if (bin & (unsigned int)0x000000ff << ((size - 1) * 8))
117       break;
118   }
119   Ebml_WriteID(glob, class_id);
120   Ebml_WriteLen(glob, size);
121   Ebml_WriteID(glob, bin);
122 }
123 
Ebml_SerializeFloat(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id,double d)124 void Ebml_SerializeFloat(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id, double d) {
125   unsigned char len = 0x88;
126 
127   Ebml_WriteID(glob, class_id);
128   Ebml_Serialize(glob, &len, sizeof(len), 1);
129   Ebml_Serialize(glob,  &d, sizeof(d), 8);
130 }
131 
Ebml_WriteSigned16(EbmlGlobal * glob,short val)132 void Ebml_WriteSigned16(EbmlGlobal *glob, short val) {
133   signed long out = ((val & 0x003FFFFF) | 0x00200000) << 8;
134   Ebml_Serialize(glob, &out, sizeof(out), 3);
135 }
136 
Ebml_SerializeString(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id,const char * s)137 void Ebml_SerializeString(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id, const char *s) {
138   Ebml_WriteID(glob, class_id);
139   Ebml_WriteString(glob, s);
140 }
141 
Ebml_SerializeUTF8(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id,wchar_t * s)142 void Ebml_SerializeUTF8(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id, wchar_t *s) {
143   Ebml_WriteID(glob,  class_id);
144   Ebml_WriteUTF8(glob,  s);
145 }
146 
Ebml_SerializeData(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long class_id,unsigned char * data,unsigned long data_length)147 void Ebml_SerializeData(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long class_id, unsigned char *data, unsigned long data_length) {
148   Ebml_WriteID(glob, class_id);
149   Ebml_WriteLen(glob, data_length);
150   Ebml_Write(glob,  data, data_length);
151 }
152 
Ebml_WriteVoid(EbmlGlobal * glob,unsigned long vSize)153 void Ebml_WriteVoid(EbmlGlobal *glob, unsigned long vSize) {
154   unsigned char tmp = 0;
155   unsigned long i = 0;
156 
157   Ebml_WriteID(glob, 0xEC);
158   Ebml_WriteLen(glob, vSize);
159 
160   for (i = 0; i < vSize; i++) {
161     Ebml_Write(glob, &tmp, 1);
162   }
163 }
164 
165 /* TODO Serialize Date */
166