1 // Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 //
15 // Library for converting WOFF2 format font files to their TTF versions.
16 
17 #include "./woff2_dec.h"
18 
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <algorithm>
21 #include <complex>
22 #include <cstring>
23 #include <limits>
24 #include <string>
25 #include <vector>
26 #include <map>
27 #include <memory>
28 #include <utility>
29 
30 #include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"
31 namespace std
32 {
33   using mozilla::DefaultDelete;
34   using mozilla::UniquePtr;
35   #define default_delete DefaultDelete
36   #define unique_ptr UniquePtr
37 }
38 
39 #include "./decode.h"
40 #include "./buffer.h"
41 #include "./port.h"
42 #include "./round.h"
43 #include "./store_bytes.h"
44 #include "./table_tags.h"
45 #include "./variable_length.h"
46 #include "./woff2_common.h"
47 
48 namespace woff2 {
49 
50 namespace {
51 
52 using std::string;
53 using std::vector;
54 
55 
56 // simple glyph flags
57 const int kGlyfOnCurve = 1 << 0;
58 const int kGlyfXShort = 1 << 1;
59 const int kGlyfYShort = 1 << 2;
60 const int kGlyfRepeat = 1 << 3;
61 const int kGlyfThisXIsSame = 1 << 4;
62 const int kGlyfThisYIsSame = 1 << 5;
63 
64 // composite glyph flags
65 // See CompositeGlyph.java in sfntly for full definitions
66 const int FLAG_ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS = 1 << 0;
67 const int FLAG_WE_HAVE_A_SCALE = 1 << 3;
68 const int FLAG_MORE_COMPONENTS = 1 << 5;
69 const int FLAG_WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_Y_SCALE = 1 << 6;
70 const int FLAG_WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO = 1 << 7;
71 const int FLAG_WE_HAVE_INSTRUCTIONS = 1 << 8;
72 
73 const size_t kCheckSumAdjustmentOffset = 8;
74 
75 const size_t kEndPtsOfContoursOffset = 10;
76 const size_t kCompositeGlyphBegin = 10;
77 
78 // 98% of Google Fonts have no glyph above 5k bytes
79 // Largest glyph ever observed was 72k bytes
80 const size_t kDefaultGlyphBuf = 5120;
81 
82 // Over 14k test fonts the max compression ratio seen to date was ~20.
83 // >100 suggests you wrote a bad uncompressed size.
84 const float kMaxPlausibleCompressionRatio = 100.0;
85 
86 // metadata for a TTC font entry
87 struct TtcFont {
88   uint32_t flavor;
89   uint32_t dst_offset;
90   uint32_t header_checksum;
91   std::vector<uint16_t> table_indices;
92 };
93 
94 struct WOFF2Header {
95   uint32_t flavor;
96   uint32_t header_version;
97   uint16_t num_tables;
98   uint64_t compressed_offset;
99   uint32_t compressed_length;
100   uint32_t uncompressed_size;
101   std::vector<Table> tables;  // num_tables unique tables
102   std::vector<TtcFont> ttc_fonts;  // metadata to help rebuild font
103 };
104 
105 /**
106  * Accumulates data we may need to reconstruct a single font. One per font
107  * created for a TTC.
108  */
109 struct WOFF2FontInfo {
110   uint16_t num_glyphs;
111   uint16_t index_format;
112   uint16_t num_hmetrics;
113   std::vector<int16_t> x_mins;
114   std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> table_entry_by_tag;
115 };
116 
117 // Accumulates metadata as we rebuild the font
118 struct RebuildMetadata {
119   uint32_t header_checksum;  // set by WriteHeaders
120   std::vector<WOFF2FontInfo> font_infos;
121   // checksums for tables that have been written.
122   // (tag, src_offset) => checksum. Need both because 0-length loca.
123   std::map<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>, uint32_t> checksums;
124 };
125 
WithSign(int flag,int baseval)126 int WithSign(int flag, int baseval) {
127   // Precondition: 0 <= baseval < 65536 (to avoid integer overflow)
128   return (flag & 1) ? baseval : -baseval;
129 }
130 
TripletDecode(const uint8_t * flags_in,const uint8_t * in,size_t in_size,unsigned int n_points,Point * result,size_t * in_bytes_consumed)131 bool TripletDecode(const uint8_t* flags_in, const uint8_t* in, size_t in_size,
132     unsigned int n_points, Point* result, size_t* in_bytes_consumed) {
133   int x = 0;
134   int y = 0;
135 
136   if (PREDICT_FALSE(n_points > in_size)) {
137     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
138   }
139   unsigned int triplet_index = 0;
140 
141   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_points; ++i) {
142     uint8_t flag = flags_in[i];
143     bool on_curve = !(flag >> 7);
144     flag &= 0x7f;
145     unsigned int n_data_bytes;
146     if (flag < 84) {
147       n_data_bytes = 1;
148     } else if (flag < 120) {
149       n_data_bytes = 2;
150     } else if (flag < 124) {
151       n_data_bytes = 3;
152     } else {
153       n_data_bytes = 4;
154     }
155     if (PREDICT_FALSE(triplet_index + n_data_bytes > in_size ||
156         triplet_index + n_data_bytes < triplet_index)) {
157       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
158     }
159     int dx, dy;
160     if (flag < 10) {
161       dx = 0;
162       dy = WithSign(flag, ((flag & 14) << 7) + in[triplet_index]);
163     } else if (flag < 20) {
164       dx = WithSign(flag, (((flag - 10) & 14) << 7) + in[triplet_index]);
165       dy = 0;
166     } else if (flag < 84) {
167       int b0 = flag - 20;
168       int b1 = in[triplet_index];
169       dx = WithSign(flag, 1 + (b0 & 0x30) + (b1 >> 4));
170       dy = WithSign(flag >> 1, 1 + ((b0 & 0x0c) << 2) + (b1 & 0x0f));
171     } else if (flag < 120) {
172       int b0 = flag - 84;
173       dx = WithSign(flag, 1 + ((b0 / 12) << 8) + in[triplet_index]);
174       dy = WithSign(flag >> 1,
175                     1 + (((b0 % 12) >> 2) << 8) + in[triplet_index + 1]);
176     } else if (flag < 124) {
177       int b2 = in[triplet_index + 1];
178       dx = WithSign(flag, (in[triplet_index] << 4) + (b2 >> 4));
179       dy = WithSign(flag >> 1, ((b2 & 0x0f) << 8) + in[triplet_index + 2]);
180     } else {
181       dx = WithSign(flag, (in[triplet_index] << 8) + in[triplet_index + 1]);
182       dy = WithSign(flag >> 1,
183           (in[triplet_index + 2] << 8) + in[triplet_index + 3]);
184     }
185     triplet_index += n_data_bytes;
186     // Possible overflow but coordinate values are not security sensitive
187     x += dx;
188     y += dy;
189     *result++ = {x, y, on_curve};
190   }
191   *in_bytes_consumed = triplet_index;
192   return true;
193 }
194 
195 // This function stores just the point data. On entry, dst points to the
196 // beginning of a simple glyph. Returns true on success.
StorePoints(unsigned int n_points,const Point * points,unsigned int n_contours,unsigned int instruction_length,uint8_t * dst,size_t dst_size,size_t * glyph_size)197 bool StorePoints(unsigned int n_points, const Point* points,
198     unsigned int n_contours, unsigned int instruction_length,
199     uint8_t* dst, size_t dst_size, size_t* glyph_size) {
200   // I believe that n_contours < 65536, in which case this is safe. However, a
201   // comment and/or an assert would be good.
202   unsigned int flag_offset = kEndPtsOfContoursOffset + 2 * n_contours + 2 +
203     instruction_length;
204   int last_flag = -1;
205   int repeat_count = 0;
206   int last_x = 0;
207   int last_y = 0;
208   unsigned int x_bytes = 0;
209   unsigned int y_bytes = 0;
210 
211   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_points; ++i) {
212     const Point& point = points[i];
213     int flag = point.on_curve ? kGlyfOnCurve : 0;
214     int dx = point.x - last_x;
215     int dy = point.y - last_y;
216     if (dx == 0) {
217       flag |= kGlyfThisXIsSame;
218     } else if (dx > -256 && dx < 256) {
219       flag |= kGlyfXShort | (dx > 0 ? kGlyfThisXIsSame : 0);
220       x_bytes += 1;
221     } else {
222       x_bytes += 2;
223     }
224     if (dy == 0) {
225       flag |= kGlyfThisYIsSame;
226     } else if (dy > -256 && dy < 256) {
227       flag |= kGlyfYShort | (dy > 0 ? kGlyfThisYIsSame : 0);
228       y_bytes += 1;
229     } else {
230       y_bytes += 2;
231     }
232 
233     if (flag == last_flag && repeat_count != 255) {
234       dst[flag_offset - 1] |= kGlyfRepeat;
235       repeat_count++;
236     } else {
237       if (repeat_count != 0) {
238         if (PREDICT_FALSE(flag_offset >= dst_size)) {
239           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
240         }
241         dst[flag_offset++] = repeat_count;
242       }
243       if (PREDICT_FALSE(flag_offset >= dst_size)) {
244         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
245       }
246       dst[flag_offset++] = flag;
247       repeat_count = 0;
248     }
249     last_x = point.x;
250     last_y = point.y;
251     last_flag = flag;
252   }
253 
254   if (repeat_count != 0) {
255     if (PREDICT_FALSE(flag_offset >= dst_size)) {
256       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
257     }
258     dst[flag_offset++] = repeat_count;
259   }
260   unsigned int xy_bytes = x_bytes + y_bytes;
261   if (PREDICT_FALSE(xy_bytes < x_bytes ||
262       flag_offset + xy_bytes < flag_offset ||
263       flag_offset + xy_bytes > dst_size)) {
264     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
265   }
266 
267   int x_offset = flag_offset;
268   int y_offset = flag_offset + x_bytes;
269   last_x = 0;
270   last_y = 0;
271   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_points; ++i) {
272     int dx = points[i].x - last_x;
273     if (dx == 0) {
274       // pass
275     } else if (dx > -256 && dx < 256) {
276       dst[x_offset++] = std::abs(dx);
277     } else {
278       // will always fit for valid input, but overflow is harmless
279       x_offset = Store16(dst, x_offset, dx);
280     }
281     last_x += dx;
282     int dy = points[i].y - last_y;
283     if (dy == 0) {
284       // pass
285     } else if (dy > -256 && dy < 256) {
286       dst[y_offset++] = std::abs(dy);
287     } else {
288       y_offset = Store16(dst, y_offset, dy);
289     }
290     last_y += dy;
291   }
292   *glyph_size = y_offset;
293   return true;
294 }
295 
296 // Compute the bounding box of the coordinates, and store into a glyf buffer.
297 // A precondition is that there are at least 10 bytes available.
298 // dst should point to the beginning of a 'glyf' record.
ComputeBbox(unsigned int n_points,const Point * points,uint8_t * dst)299 void ComputeBbox(unsigned int n_points, const Point* points, uint8_t* dst) {
300   int x_min = 0;
301   int y_min = 0;
302   int x_max = 0;
303   int y_max = 0;
304 
305   if (n_points > 0) {
306     x_min = points[0].x;
307     x_max = points[0].x;
308     y_min = points[0].y;
309     y_max = points[0].y;
310   }
311   for (unsigned int i = 1; i < n_points; ++i) {
312     int x = points[i].x;
313     int y = points[i].y;
314     x_min = std::min(x, x_min);
315     x_max = std::max(x, x_max);
316     y_min = std::min(y, y_min);
317     y_max = std::max(y, y_max);
318   }
319   size_t offset = 2;
320   offset = Store16(dst, offset, x_min);
321   offset = Store16(dst, offset, y_min);
322   offset = Store16(dst, offset, x_max);
323   offset = Store16(dst, offset, y_max);
324 }
325 
326 
SizeOfComposite(Buffer composite_stream,size_t * size,bool * have_instructions)327 bool SizeOfComposite(Buffer composite_stream, size_t* size,
328                      bool* have_instructions) {
329   size_t start_offset = composite_stream.offset();
330   bool we_have_instructions = false;
331 
332   uint16_t flags = FLAG_MORE_COMPONENTS;
333   while (flags & FLAG_MORE_COMPONENTS) {
334     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!composite_stream.ReadU16(&flags))) {
335       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
336     }
337     we_have_instructions |= (flags & FLAG_WE_HAVE_INSTRUCTIONS) != 0;
338     size_t arg_size = 2;  // glyph index
339     if (flags & FLAG_ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS) {
340       arg_size += 4;
341     } else {
342       arg_size += 2;
343     }
344     if (flags & FLAG_WE_HAVE_A_SCALE) {
345       arg_size += 2;
346     } else if (flags & FLAG_WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_Y_SCALE) {
347       arg_size += 4;
348     } else if (flags & FLAG_WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO) {
349       arg_size += 8;
350     }
351     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!composite_stream.Skip(arg_size))) {
352       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
353     }
354   }
355 
356   *size = composite_stream.offset() - start_offset;
357   *have_instructions = we_have_instructions;
358 
359   return true;
360 }
361 
Pad4(WOFF2Out * out)362 bool Pad4(WOFF2Out* out) {
363   uint8_t zeroes[] = {0, 0, 0};
364   if (PREDICT_FALSE(out->Size() + 3 < out->Size())) {
365     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
366   }
367   uint32_t pad_bytes = Round4(out->Size()) - out->Size();
368   if (pad_bytes > 0) {
369     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!out->Write(&zeroes, pad_bytes))) {
370       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
371     }
372   }
373   return true;
374 }
375 
376 // Build TrueType loca table
StoreLoca(const std::vector<uint32_t> & loca_values,int index_format,uint32_t * checksum,WOFF2Out * out)377 bool StoreLoca(const std::vector<uint32_t>& loca_values, int index_format,
378                uint32_t* checksum, WOFF2Out* out) {
379   // TODO(user) figure out what index format to use based on whether max
380   // offset fits into uint16_t or not
381   const uint64_t loca_size = loca_values.size();
382   const uint64_t offset_size = index_format ? 4 : 2;
383   if (PREDICT_FALSE((loca_size << 2) >> 2 != loca_size)) {
384     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
385   }
386   std::vector<uint8_t> loca_content(loca_size * offset_size);
387   uint8_t* dst = &loca_content[0];
388   size_t offset = 0;
389   for (size_t i = 0; i < loca_values.size(); ++i) {
390     uint32_t value = loca_values[i];
391     if (index_format) {
392       offset = StoreU32(dst, offset, value);
393     } else {
394       offset = Store16(dst, offset, value >> 1);
395     }
396   }
397   *checksum = ComputeULongSum(&loca_content[0], loca_content.size());
398   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!out->Write(&loca_content[0], loca_content.size()))) {
399     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
400   }
401   return true;
402 }
403 
404 // Reconstruct entire glyf table based on transformed original
ReconstructGlyf(const uint8_t * data,Table * glyf_table,uint32_t * glyf_checksum,Table * loca_table,uint32_t * loca_checksum,WOFF2FontInfo * info,WOFF2Out * out)405 bool ReconstructGlyf(const uint8_t* data, Table* glyf_table,
406                      uint32_t* glyf_checksum, Table * loca_table,
407                      uint32_t* loca_checksum, WOFF2FontInfo* info,
408                      WOFF2Out* out) {
409   static const int kNumSubStreams = 7;
410   Buffer file(data, glyf_table->transform_length);
411   uint32_t version;
412   std::vector<std::pair<const uint8_t*, size_t> > substreams(kNumSubStreams);
413   const size_t glyf_start = out->Size();
414 
415   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU32(&version))) {
416     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
417   }
418   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU16(&info->num_glyphs) ||
419       !file.ReadU16(&info->index_format))) {
420     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
421   }
422 
423   unsigned int offset = (2 + kNumSubStreams) * 4;
424   if (PREDICT_FALSE(offset > glyf_table->transform_length)) {
425     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
426   }
427   // Invariant from here on: data_size >= offset
428   for (int i = 0; i < kNumSubStreams; ++i) {
429     uint32_t substream_size;
430     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU32(&substream_size))) {
431       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
432     }
433     if (PREDICT_FALSE(substream_size > glyf_table->transform_length - offset)) {
434       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
435     }
436     substreams[i] = std::make_pair(data + offset, substream_size);
437     offset += substream_size;
438   }
439   Buffer n_contour_stream(substreams[0].first, substreams[0].second);
440   Buffer n_points_stream(substreams[1].first, substreams[1].second);
441   Buffer flag_stream(substreams[2].first, substreams[2].second);
442   Buffer glyph_stream(substreams[3].first, substreams[3].second);
443   Buffer composite_stream(substreams[4].first, substreams[4].second);
444   Buffer bbox_stream(substreams[5].first, substreams[5].second);
445   Buffer instruction_stream(substreams[6].first, substreams[6].second);
446 
447   std::vector<uint32_t> loca_values(info->num_glyphs + 1);
448   std::vector<unsigned int> n_points_vec;
449   std::unique_ptr<Point[]> points;
450   size_t points_size = 0;
451   const uint8_t* bbox_bitmap = bbox_stream.buffer();
452   // Safe because num_glyphs is bounded
453   unsigned int bitmap_length = ((info->num_glyphs + 31) >> 5) << 2;
454   if (!bbox_stream.Skip(bitmap_length)) {
455     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
456   }
457 
458   // Temp buffer for glyph's.
459   size_t glyph_buf_size = kDefaultGlyphBuf;
460   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> glyph_buf(new uint8_t[glyph_buf_size]);
461 
462   info->x_mins.resize(info->num_glyphs);
463   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < info->num_glyphs; ++i) {
464     size_t glyph_size = 0;
465     uint16_t n_contours = 0;
466     bool have_bbox = false;
467     if (bbox_bitmap[i >> 3] & (0x80 >> (i & 7))) {
468       have_bbox = true;
469     }
470     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!n_contour_stream.ReadU16(&n_contours))) {
471       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
472     }
473 
474     if (n_contours == 0xffff) {
475       // composite glyph
476       bool have_instructions = false;
477       unsigned int instruction_size = 0;
478       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!have_bbox)) {
479         // composite glyphs must have an explicit bbox
480         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
481       }
482 
483       size_t composite_size;
484       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!SizeOfComposite(composite_stream, &composite_size,
485                                          &have_instructions))) {
486         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
487       }
488       if (have_instructions) {
489         if (PREDICT_FALSE(!Read255UShort(&glyph_stream, &instruction_size))) {
490           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
491         }
492       }
493 
494       size_t size_needed = 12 + composite_size + instruction_size;
495       if (PREDICT_FALSE(glyph_buf_size < size_needed)) {
496         glyph_buf.reset(new uint8_t[size_needed]);
497         glyph_buf_size = size_needed;
498       }
499 
500       glyph_size = Store16(glyph_buf.get(), glyph_size, n_contours);
501       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!bbox_stream.Read(glyph_buf.get() + glyph_size, 8))) {
502         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
503       }
504       glyph_size += 8;
505 
506       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!composite_stream.Read(glyph_buf.get() + glyph_size,
507             composite_size))) {
508         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
509       }
510       glyph_size += composite_size;
511       if (have_instructions) {
512         glyph_size = Store16(glyph_buf.get(), glyph_size, instruction_size);
513         if (PREDICT_FALSE(!instruction_stream.Read(glyph_buf.get() + glyph_size,
514               instruction_size))) {
515           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
516         }
517         glyph_size += instruction_size;
518       }
519     } else if (n_contours > 0) {
520       // simple glyph
521       n_points_vec.clear();
522       unsigned int total_n_points = 0;
523       unsigned int n_points_contour;
524       for (unsigned int j = 0; j < n_contours; ++j) {
525         if (PREDICT_FALSE(
526             !Read255UShort(&n_points_stream, &n_points_contour))) {
527           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
528         }
529         n_points_vec.push_back(n_points_contour);
530         if (PREDICT_FALSE(total_n_points + n_points_contour < total_n_points)) {
531           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
532         }
533         total_n_points += n_points_contour;
534       }
535       unsigned int flag_size = total_n_points;
536       if (PREDICT_FALSE(
537           flag_size > flag_stream.length() - flag_stream.offset())) {
538         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
539       }
540       const uint8_t* flags_buf = flag_stream.buffer() + flag_stream.offset();
541       const uint8_t* triplet_buf = glyph_stream.buffer() +
542         glyph_stream.offset();
543       size_t triplet_size = glyph_stream.length() - glyph_stream.offset();
544       size_t triplet_bytes_consumed = 0;
545       if (points_size < total_n_points) {
546         points_size = total_n_points;
547         points.reset(new Point[points_size]);
548       }
549       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!TripletDecode(flags_buf, triplet_buf, triplet_size,
550           total_n_points, points.get(), &triplet_bytes_consumed))) {
551         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
552       }
553       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!flag_stream.Skip(flag_size))) {
554         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
555       }
556       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!glyph_stream.Skip(triplet_bytes_consumed))) {
557         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
558       }
559       unsigned int instruction_size;
560       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!Read255UShort(&glyph_stream, &instruction_size))) {
561         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
562       }
563 
564       if (PREDICT_FALSE(total_n_points >= (1 << 27)
565                         || instruction_size >= (1 << 30))) {
566         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
567       }
568       size_t size_needed = 12 + 2 * n_contours + 5 * total_n_points
569                            + instruction_size;
570       if (PREDICT_FALSE(glyph_buf_size < size_needed)) {
571         glyph_buf.reset(new uint8_t[size_needed]);
572         glyph_buf_size = size_needed;
573       }
574 
575       glyph_size = Store16(glyph_buf.get(), glyph_size, n_contours);
576       if (have_bbox) {
577         if (PREDICT_FALSE(!bbox_stream.Read(glyph_buf.get() + glyph_size, 8))) {
578           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
579         }
580       } else {
581         ComputeBbox(total_n_points, points.get(), glyph_buf.get());
582       }
583       glyph_size = kEndPtsOfContoursOffset;
584       int end_point = -1;
585       for (unsigned int contour_ix = 0; contour_ix < n_contours; ++contour_ix) {
586         end_point += n_points_vec[contour_ix];
587         if (PREDICT_FALSE(end_point >= 65536)) {
588           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
589         }
590         glyph_size = Store16(glyph_buf.get(), glyph_size, end_point);
591       }
592 
593       glyph_size = Store16(glyph_buf.get(), glyph_size, instruction_size);
594       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!instruction_stream.Read(glyph_buf.get() + glyph_size,
595                                                  instruction_size))) {
596         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
597       }
598       glyph_size += instruction_size;
599 
600       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!StorePoints(total_n_points, points.get(), n_contours,
601             instruction_size, glyph_buf.get(), glyph_buf_size, &glyph_size))) {
602         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
603       }
604     }
605 
606     loca_values[i] = out->Size() - glyf_start;
607     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!out->Write(glyph_buf.get(), glyph_size))) {
608       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
609     }
610 
611     // TODO(user) Old code aligned glyphs ... but do we actually need to?
612     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!Pad4(out))) {
613       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
614     }
615 
616     *glyf_checksum += ComputeULongSum(glyph_buf.get(), glyph_size);
617 
618     // We may need x_min to reconstruct 'hmtx'
619     if (n_contours > 0) {
620       Buffer x_min_buf(glyph_buf.get() + 2, 2);
621       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!x_min_buf.ReadS16(&info->x_mins[i]))) {
622         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
623       }
624     }
625   }
626 
627   // glyf_table dst_offset was set by ReconstructFont
628   glyf_table->dst_length = out->Size() - glyf_table->dst_offset;
629   loca_table->dst_offset = out->Size();
630   // loca[n] will be equal the length of the glyph data ('glyf') table
631   loca_values[info->num_glyphs] = glyf_table->dst_length;
632   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!StoreLoca(loca_values, info->index_format, loca_checksum,
633       out))) {
634     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
635   }
636   loca_table->dst_length = out->Size() - loca_table->dst_offset;
637 
638   return true;
639 }
640 
FindTable(std::vector<Table * > * tables,uint32_t tag)641 Table* FindTable(std::vector<Table*>* tables, uint32_t tag) {
642   for (Table* table : *tables) {
643     if (table->tag == tag) {
644       return table;
645     }
646   }
647   return NULL;
648 }
649 
650 // Get numberOfHMetrics, https://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/hhea.htm
ReadNumHMetrics(const uint8_t * data,size_t data_size,uint16_t * num_hmetrics)651 bool ReadNumHMetrics(const uint8_t* data, size_t data_size,
652                      uint16_t* num_hmetrics) {
653   // Skip 34 to reach 'hhea' numberOfHMetrics
654   Buffer buffer(data, data_size);
655   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!buffer.Skip(34) || !buffer.ReadU16(num_hmetrics))) {
656     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
657   }
658   return true;
659 }
660 
661 // http://dev.w3.org/webfonts/WOFF2/spec/Overview.html#hmtx_table_format
ReconstructTransformedHmtx(const uint8_t * transformed_buf,size_t transformed_size,uint16_t num_glyphs,uint16_t num_hmetrics,const std::vector<int16_t> & x_mins,uint32_t * checksum,WOFF2Out * out)662 bool ReconstructTransformedHmtx(const uint8_t* transformed_buf,
663                                 size_t transformed_size,
664                                 uint16_t num_glyphs,
665                                 uint16_t num_hmetrics,
666                                 const std::vector<int16_t>& x_mins,
667                                 uint32_t* checksum,
668                                 WOFF2Out* out) {
669   Buffer hmtx_buff_in(transformed_buf, transformed_size);
670 
671   uint8_t hmtx_flags;
672   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!hmtx_buff_in.ReadU8(&hmtx_flags))) {
673     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
674   }
675 
676   std::vector<uint16_t> advance_widths;
677   std::vector<int16_t> lsbs;
678   bool has_proportional_lsbs = (hmtx_flags & 1) == 0;
679   bool has_monospace_lsbs = (hmtx_flags & 2) == 0;
680 
681   // you say you transformed but there is little evidence of it
682   if (has_proportional_lsbs && has_monospace_lsbs) {
683     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
684   }
685 
686   assert(x_mins.size() == num_glyphs);
687 
688   // num_glyphs 0 is OK if there is no 'glyf' but cannot then xform 'hmtx'.
689   if (PREDICT_FALSE(num_hmetrics > num_glyphs)) {
690     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
691   }
692 
693   // https://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/hmtx.htm
694   // "...only one entry need be in the array, but that entry is required."
695   if (PREDICT_FALSE(num_hmetrics < 1)) {
696     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
697   }
698 
699   for (uint16_t i = 0; i < num_hmetrics; i++) {
700     uint16_t advance_width;
701     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!hmtx_buff_in.ReadU16(&advance_width))) {
702       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
703     }
704     advance_widths.push_back(advance_width);
705   }
706 
707   for (uint16_t i = 0; i < num_hmetrics; i++) {
708     int16_t lsb;
709     if (has_proportional_lsbs) {
710       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!hmtx_buff_in.ReadS16(&lsb))) {
711         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
712       }
713     } else {
714       lsb = x_mins[i];
715     }
716     lsbs.push_back(lsb);
717   }
718 
719   for (uint16_t i = num_hmetrics; i < num_glyphs; i++) {
720     int16_t lsb;
721     if (has_monospace_lsbs) {
722       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!hmtx_buff_in.ReadS16(&lsb))) {
723         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
724       }
725     } else {
726       lsb = x_mins[i];
727     }
728     lsbs.push_back(lsb);
729   }
730 
731   // bake me a shiny new hmtx table
732   uint32_t hmtx_output_size = 2 * num_glyphs + 2 * num_hmetrics;
733   std::vector<uint8_t> hmtx_table(hmtx_output_size);
734   uint8_t* dst = &hmtx_table[0];
735   size_t dst_offset = 0;
736   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_glyphs; i++) {
737     if (i < num_hmetrics) {
738       Store16(advance_widths[i], &dst_offset, dst);
739     }
740     Store16(lsbs[i], &dst_offset, dst);
741   }
742 
743   *checksum = ComputeULongSum(&hmtx_table[0], hmtx_output_size);
744   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!out->Write(&hmtx_table[0], hmtx_output_size))) {
745     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
746   }
747 
748   return true;
749 }
750 
Woff2Uncompress(uint8_t * dst_buf,size_t dst_size,const uint8_t * src_buf,size_t src_size)751 bool Woff2Uncompress(uint8_t* dst_buf, size_t dst_size,
752   const uint8_t* src_buf, size_t src_size) {
753   size_t uncompressed_size = dst_size;
754   int ok = BrotliDecompressBuffer(src_size, src_buf,
755                                   &uncompressed_size, dst_buf);
756   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!ok || uncompressed_size != dst_size)) {
757     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
758   }
759   return true;
760 }
761 
ReadTableDirectory(Buffer * file,std::vector<Table> * tables,size_t num_tables)762 bool ReadTableDirectory(Buffer* file, std::vector<Table>* tables,
763     size_t num_tables) {
764   uint32_t src_offset = 0;
765   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_tables; ++i) {
766     Table* table = &(*tables)[i];
767     uint8_t flag_byte;
768     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file->ReadU8(&flag_byte))) {
769       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
770     }
771     uint32_t tag;
772     if ((flag_byte & 0x3f) == 0x3f) {
773       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file->ReadU32(&tag))) {
774         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
775       }
776     } else {
777       tag = kKnownTags[flag_byte & 0x3f];
778     }
779     uint32_t flags = 0;
780     uint8_t xform_version = (flag_byte >> 6) & 0x03;
781 
782     // 0 means xform for glyph/loca, non-0 for others
783     if (tag == kGlyfTableTag || tag == kLocaTableTag) {
784       if (xform_version == 0) {
785         flags |= kWoff2FlagsTransform;
786       }
787     } else if (xform_version != 0) {
788       flags |= kWoff2FlagsTransform;
789     }
790     flags |= xform_version;
791 
792     uint32_t dst_length;
793     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!ReadBase128(file, &dst_length))) {
794       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
795     }
796     uint32_t transform_length = dst_length;
797     if ((flags & kWoff2FlagsTransform) != 0) {
798       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!ReadBase128(file, &transform_length))) {
799         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
800       }
801       if (PREDICT_FALSE(tag == kLocaTableTag && transform_length)) {
802         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
803       }
804     }
805     if (PREDICT_FALSE(src_offset + transform_length < src_offset)) {
806       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
807     }
808     table->src_offset = src_offset;
809     table->src_length = transform_length;
810     src_offset += transform_length;
811 
812     table->tag = tag;
813     table->flags = flags;
814     table->transform_length = transform_length;
815     table->dst_length = dst_length;
816   }
817   return true;
818 }
819 
820 // Writes a single Offset Table entry
StoreOffsetTable(uint8_t * result,size_t offset,uint32_t flavor,uint16_t num_tables)821 size_t StoreOffsetTable(uint8_t* result, size_t offset, uint32_t flavor,
822                         uint16_t num_tables) {
823   offset = StoreU32(result, offset, flavor);  // sfnt version
824   offset = Store16(result, offset, num_tables);  // num_tables
825   unsigned max_pow2 = 0;
826   while (1u << (max_pow2 + 1) <= num_tables) {
827     max_pow2++;
828   }
829   const uint16_t output_search_range = (1u << max_pow2) << 4;
830   offset = Store16(result, offset, output_search_range);  // searchRange
831   offset = Store16(result, offset, max_pow2);  // entrySelector
832   // rangeShift
833   offset = Store16(result, offset, (num_tables << 4) - output_search_range);
834   return offset;
835 }
836 
StoreTableEntry(uint8_t * result,uint32_t offset,uint32_t tag)837 size_t StoreTableEntry(uint8_t* result, uint32_t offset, uint32_t tag) {
838   offset = StoreU32(result, offset, tag);
839   offset = StoreU32(result, offset, 0);
840   offset = StoreU32(result, offset, 0);
841   offset = StoreU32(result, offset, 0);
842   return offset;
843 }
844 
845 // First table goes after all the headers, table directory, etc
ComputeOffsetToFirstTable(const WOFF2Header & hdr)846 uint64_t ComputeOffsetToFirstTable(const WOFF2Header& hdr) {
847   uint64_t offset = kSfntHeaderSize +
848     kSfntEntrySize * static_cast<uint64_t>(hdr.num_tables);
849   if (hdr.header_version) {
850     offset = CollectionHeaderSize(hdr.header_version, hdr.ttc_fonts.size())
851       + kSfntHeaderSize * hdr.ttc_fonts.size();
852     for (const auto& ttc_font : hdr.ttc_fonts) {
853       offset += kSfntEntrySize * ttc_font.table_indices.size();
854     }
855   }
856   return offset;
857 }
858 
Tables(WOFF2Header * hdr,size_t font_index)859 std::vector<Table*> Tables(WOFF2Header* hdr, size_t font_index) {
860   std::vector<Table*> tables;
861   if (PREDICT_FALSE(hdr->header_version)) {
862     for (auto index : hdr->ttc_fonts[font_index].table_indices) {
863       tables.push_back(&hdr->tables[index]);
864     }
865   } else {
866     for (auto& table : hdr->tables) {
867       tables.push_back(&table);
868     }
869   }
870   return tables;
871 }
872 
873 // Offset tables assumed to have been written in with 0's initially.
874 // WOFF2Header isn't const so we can use [] instead of at() (which upsets FF)
ReconstructFont(uint8_t * transformed_buf,const uint32_t transformed_buf_size,RebuildMetadata * metadata,WOFF2Header * hdr,size_t font_index,WOFF2Out * out)875 bool ReconstructFont(uint8_t* transformed_buf,
876                      const uint32_t transformed_buf_size,
877                      RebuildMetadata* metadata,
878                      WOFF2Header* hdr,
879                      size_t font_index,
880                      WOFF2Out* out) {
881   size_t dest_offset = out->Size();
882   uint8_t table_entry[12];
883   WOFF2FontInfo* info = &metadata->font_infos[font_index];
884   std::vector<Table*> tables = Tables(hdr, font_index);
885 
886   // 'glyf' without 'loca' doesn't make sense
887   if (PREDICT_FALSE(static_cast<bool>(FindTable(&tables, kGlyfTableTag)) !=
888                     static_cast<bool>(FindTable(&tables, kLocaTableTag)))) {
889     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
890   }
891 
892   uint32_t font_checksum = metadata->header_checksum;
893   if (hdr->header_version) {
894     font_checksum = hdr->ttc_fonts[font_index].header_checksum;
895   }
896 
897   uint32_t loca_checksum = 0;
898   for (size_t i = 0; i < tables.size(); i++) {
899     Table& table = *tables[i];
900 
901     std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> checksum_key = {table.tag, table.src_offset};
902     bool reused = metadata->checksums.find(checksum_key)
903                != metadata->checksums.end();
904     if (PREDICT_FALSE(font_index == 0 && reused)) {
905       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
906     }
907 
908     // TODO(user) a collection with optimized hmtx that reused glyf/loca
909     // would fail. We don't optimize hmtx for collections yet.
910     if (PREDICT_FALSE(static_cast<uint64_t>(table.src_offset + table.src_length)
911         > transformed_buf_size)) {
912       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
913     }
914 
915     if (table.tag == kHheaTableTag) {
916       if (!ReadNumHMetrics(transformed_buf + table.src_offset,
917           table.src_length, &info->num_hmetrics)) {
918         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
919       }
920     }
921 
922     uint32_t checksum = 0;
923     if (!reused) {
924       if ((table.flags & kWoff2FlagsTransform) != kWoff2FlagsTransform) {
925         if (table.tag == kHeadTableTag) {
926           if (PREDICT_FALSE(table.src_length < 12)) {
927             return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
928           }
929           // checkSumAdjustment = 0
930           StoreU32(transformed_buf + table.src_offset, 8, 0);
931         }
932         table.dst_offset = dest_offset;
933         checksum = ComputeULongSum(transformed_buf + table.src_offset,
934                                    table.src_length);
935         if (PREDICT_FALSE(!out->Write(transformed_buf + table.src_offset,
936             table.src_length))) {
937           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
938         }
939       } else {
940         if (table.tag == kGlyfTableTag) {
941           table.dst_offset = dest_offset;
942 
943           Table* loca_table = FindTable(&tables, kLocaTableTag);
944           if (PREDICT_FALSE(!ReconstructGlyf(transformed_buf + table.src_offset,
945               &table, &checksum, loca_table, &loca_checksum, info, out))) {
946             return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
947           }
948         } else if (table.tag == kLocaTableTag) {
949           // All the work was done by ReconstructGlyf. We already know checksum.
950           checksum = loca_checksum;
951         } else if (table.tag == kHmtxTableTag) {
952           table.dst_offset = dest_offset;
953           // Tables are sorted so all the info we need has been gathered.
954           if (PREDICT_FALSE(!ReconstructTransformedHmtx(
955               transformed_buf + table.src_offset, table.src_length,
956               info->num_glyphs, info->num_hmetrics, info->x_mins, &checksum,
957               out))) {
958             return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
959           }
960         } else {
961           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();  // transform unknown
962         }
963       }
964       metadata->checksums[checksum_key] = checksum;
965     } else {
966       checksum = metadata->checksums[checksum_key];
967     }
968     font_checksum += checksum;
969 
970     // update the table entry with real values.
971     StoreU32(table_entry, 0, checksum);
972     StoreU32(table_entry, 4, table.dst_offset);
973     StoreU32(table_entry, 8, table.dst_length);
974     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!out->Write(table_entry,
975         info->table_entry_by_tag[table.tag] + 4, 12))) {
976       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
977     }
978 
979     // We replaced 0's. Update overall checksum.
980     font_checksum += ComputeULongSum(table_entry, 12);
981 
982     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!Pad4(out))) {
983       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
984     }
985 
986     if (PREDICT_FALSE(static_cast<uint64_t>(table.dst_offset + table.dst_length)
987         > out->Size())) {
988       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
989     }
990     dest_offset = out->Size();
991   }
992 
993   // Update 'head' checkSumAdjustment. We already set it to 0 and summed font.
994   Table* head_table = FindTable(&tables, kHeadTableTag);
995   if (head_table) {
996     if (PREDICT_FALSE(head_table->dst_length < 12)) {
997       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
998     }
999     uint8_t checksum_adjustment[4];
1000     StoreU32(checksum_adjustment, 0, 0xB1B0AFBA - font_checksum);
1001     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!out->Write(checksum_adjustment,
1002                                   head_table->dst_offset + 8, 4))) {
1003       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1004     }
1005   }
1006 
1007   return true;
1008 }
1009 
ReadWOFF2Header(const uint8_t * data,size_t length,WOFF2Header * hdr)1010 bool ReadWOFF2Header(const uint8_t* data, size_t length, WOFF2Header* hdr) {
1011   Buffer file(data, length);
1012 
1013   uint32_t signature;
1014   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU32(&signature) || signature != kWoff2Signature ||
1015       !file.ReadU32(&hdr->flavor))) {
1016     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1017   }
1018 
1019   // TODO(user): Should call IsValidVersionTag() here.
1020 
1021   uint32_t reported_length;
1022   if (PREDICT_FALSE(
1023       !file.ReadU32(&reported_length) || length != reported_length)) {
1024     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1025   }
1026   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU16(&hdr->num_tables) || !hdr->num_tables)) {
1027     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1028   }
1029 
1030   // We don't care about these fields of the header:
1031   //   uint16_t reserved
1032   //   uint32_t total_sfnt_size, we don't believe this, will compute later
1033   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.Skip(6))) {
1034     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1035   }
1036   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU32(&hdr->compressed_length))) {
1037     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1038   }
1039   // We don't care about these fields of the header:
1040   //   uint16_t major_version, minor_version
1041   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.Skip(2 * 2))) {
1042     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1043   }
1044   uint32_t meta_offset;
1045   uint32_t meta_length;
1046   uint32_t meta_length_orig;
1047   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU32(&meta_offset) ||
1048       !file.ReadU32(&meta_length) ||
1049       !file.ReadU32(&meta_length_orig))) {
1050     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1051   }
1052   if (meta_offset) {
1053     if (PREDICT_FALSE(
1054         meta_offset >= length || length - meta_offset < meta_length)) {
1055       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1056     }
1057   }
1058   uint32_t priv_offset;
1059   uint32_t priv_length;
1060   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU32(&priv_offset) ||
1061       !file.ReadU32(&priv_length))) {
1062     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1063   }
1064   if (priv_offset) {
1065     if (PREDICT_FALSE(
1066         priv_offset >= length || length - priv_offset < priv_length)) {
1067       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1068     }
1069   }
1070   hdr->tables.resize(hdr->num_tables);
1071   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!ReadTableDirectory(
1072           &file, &hdr->tables, hdr->num_tables))) {
1073     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1074   }
1075 
1076   // Before we sort for output the last table end is the uncompressed size.
1077   Table& last_table = hdr->tables.back();
1078   hdr->uncompressed_size = last_table.src_offset + last_table.src_length;
1079   if (PREDICT_FALSE(hdr->uncompressed_size < last_table.src_offset)) {
1080     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1081   }
1082 
1083   hdr->header_version = 0;
1084 
1085   if (hdr->flavor == kTtcFontFlavor) {
1086     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU32(&hdr->header_version))) {
1087       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1088     }
1089     if (PREDICT_FALSE(hdr->header_version != 0x00010000
1090                    && hdr->header_version != 0x00020000)) {
1091       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1092     }
1093     uint32_t num_fonts;
1094     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!Read255UShort(&file, &num_fonts) || !num_fonts)) {
1095       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1096     }
1097     hdr->ttc_fonts.resize(num_fonts);
1098 
1099     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_fonts; i++) {
1100       TtcFont& ttc_font = hdr->ttc_fonts[i];
1101       uint32_t num_tables;
1102       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!Read255UShort(&file, &num_tables) || !num_tables)) {
1103         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1104       }
1105       if (PREDICT_FALSE(!file.ReadU32(&ttc_font.flavor))) {
1106         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1107       }
1108 
1109       ttc_font.table_indices.resize(num_tables);
1110 
1111       const Table* glyf_table = NULL;
1112       const Table* loca_table = NULL;
1113 
1114       for (uint32_t j = 0; j < num_tables; j++) {
1115         unsigned int table_idx;
1116         if (PREDICT_FALSE(!Read255UShort(&file, &table_idx)) ||
1117             table_idx >= hdr->tables.size()) {
1118           return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1119         }
1120         ttc_font.table_indices[j] = table_idx;
1121 
1122         const Table& table = hdr->tables[table_idx];
1123         if (table.tag == kLocaTableTag) {
1124           loca_table = &table;
1125         }
1126         if (table.tag == kGlyfTableTag) {
1127           glyf_table = &table;
1128         }
1129 
1130       }
1131 
1132       if (PREDICT_FALSE((glyf_table == NULL) != (loca_table == NULL))) {
1133 #ifdef FONT_COMPRESSION_BIN
1134         fprintf(stderr, "Cannot have just one of glyf/loca\n");
1135 #endif
1136         return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1137       }
1138     }
1139   }
1140 
1141   const uint64_t first_table_offset = ComputeOffsetToFirstTable(*hdr);
1142 
1143   hdr->compressed_offset = file.offset();
1144   if (PREDICT_FALSE(hdr->compressed_offset >
1145                     std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max())) {
1146     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1147   }
1148   uint64_t src_offset = Round4(hdr->compressed_offset + hdr->compressed_length);
1149   uint64_t dst_offset = first_table_offset;
1150 
1151 
1152   if (PREDICT_FALSE(src_offset > length)) {
1153 #ifdef FONT_COMPRESSION_BIN
1154     fprintf(stderr, "offset fail; src_offset %" PRIu64 " length %lu "
1155       "dst_offset %" PRIu64 "\n",
1156       src_offset, length, dst_offset);
1157 #endif
1158     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1159   }
1160   if (meta_offset) {
1161     if (PREDICT_FALSE(src_offset != meta_offset)) {
1162       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1163     }
1164     src_offset = Round4(meta_offset + meta_length);
1165     if (PREDICT_FALSE(src_offset > std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max())) {
1166       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1167     }
1168   }
1169 
1170   if (priv_offset) {
1171     if (PREDICT_FALSE(src_offset != priv_offset)) {
1172       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1173     }
1174     src_offset = Round4(priv_offset + priv_length);
1175     if (PREDICT_FALSE(src_offset > std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max())) {
1176       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1177     }
1178   }
1179 
1180   if (PREDICT_FALSE(src_offset != Round4(length))) {
1181     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1182   }
1183 
1184   return true;
1185 }
1186 
1187 // Write everything before the actual table data
WriteHeaders(const uint8_t * data,size_t length,RebuildMetadata * metadata,WOFF2Header * hdr,WOFF2Out * out)1188 bool WriteHeaders(const uint8_t* data, size_t length, RebuildMetadata* metadata,
1189                   WOFF2Header* hdr, WOFF2Out* out) {
1190   std::vector<uint8_t> output(ComputeOffsetToFirstTable(*hdr), 0);
1191 
1192   // Re-order tables in output (OTSpec) order
1193   std::vector<Table> sorted_tables(hdr->tables);
1194   if (hdr->header_version) {
1195     // collection; we have to sort the table offset vector in each font
1196     for (auto& ttc_font : hdr->ttc_fonts) {
1197       std::map<uint32_t, uint16_t> sorted_index_by_tag;
1198       for (auto table_index : ttc_font.table_indices) {
1199         sorted_index_by_tag[hdr->tables[table_index].tag] = table_index;
1200       }
1201       uint16_t index = 0;
1202       for (auto& i : sorted_index_by_tag) {
1203         ttc_font.table_indices[index++] = i.second;
1204       }
1205     }
1206   } else {
1207     // non-collection; we can just sort the tables
1208     std::sort(sorted_tables.begin(), sorted_tables.end());
1209   }
1210 
1211   // Start building the font
1212   uint8_t* result = &output[0];
1213   size_t offset = 0;
1214   if (hdr->header_version) {
1215     // TTC header
1216     offset = StoreU32(result, offset, hdr->flavor);  // TAG TTCTag
1217     offset = StoreU32(result, offset, hdr->header_version);  // FIXED Version
1218     offset = StoreU32(result, offset, hdr->ttc_fonts.size());  // ULONG numFonts
1219     // Space for ULONG OffsetTable[numFonts] (zeroed initially)
1220     size_t offset_table = offset;  // keep start of offset table for later
1221     for (size_t i = 0; i < hdr->ttc_fonts.size(); i++) {
1222       offset = StoreU32(result, offset, 0);  // will fill real values in later
1223     }
1224     // space for DSIG fields for header v2
1225     if (hdr->header_version == 0x00020000) {
1226       offset = StoreU32(result, offset, 0);  // ULONG ulDsigTag
1227       offset = StoreU32(result, offset, 0);  // ULONG ulDsigLength
1228       offset = StoreU32(result, offset, 0);  // ULONG ulDsigOffset
1229     }
1230 
1231     // write Offset Tables and store the location of each in TTC Header
1232     metadata->font_infos.resize(hdr->ttc_fonts.size());
1233     for (size_t i = 0; i < hdr->ttc_fonts.size(); i++) {
1234       TtcFont& ttc_font = hdr->ttc_fonts[i];
1235 
1236       // write Offset Table location into TTC Header
1237       offset_table = StoreU32(result, offset_table, offset);
1238 
1239       // write the actual offset table so our header doesn't lie
1240       ttc_font.dst_offset = offset;
1241       offset = StoreOffsetTable(result, offset, ttc_font.flavor,
1242                                 ttc_font.table_indices.size());
1243 
1244       for (const auto table_index : ttc_font.table_indices) {
1245         uint32_t tag = hdr->tables[table_index].tag;
1246         metadata->font_infos[i].table_entry_by_tag[tag] = offset;
1247         offset = StoreTableEntry(result, offset, tag);
1248       }
1249 
1250       ttc_font.header_checksum = ComputeULongSum(&output[ttc_font.dst_offset],
1251                                                  offset - ttc_font.dst_offset);
1252     }
1253   } else {
1254     metadata->font_infos.resize(1);
1255     offset = StoreOffsetTable(result, offset, hdr->flavor, hdr->num_tables);
1256     for (uint16_t i = 0; i < hdr->num_tables; ++i) {
1257       metadata->font_infos[0].table_entry_by_tag[sorted_tables[i].tag] = offset;
1258       offset = StoreTableEntry(result, offset, sorted_tables[i].tag);
1259     }
1260   }
1261 
1262   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!out->Write(&output[0], output.size()))) {
1263     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1264   }
1265   metadata->header_checksum = ComputeULongSum(&output[0], output.size());
1266   return true;
1267 }
1268 
1269 }  // namespace
1270 
ComputeWOFF2FinalSize(const uint8_t * data,size_t length)1271 size_t ComputeWOFF2FinalSize(const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
1272   Buffer file(data, length);
1273   uint32_t total_length;
1274 
1275   if (!file.Skip(16) ||
1276       !file.ReadU32(&total_length)) {
1277     return 0;
1278   }
1279   return total_length;
1280 }
1281 
ConvertWOFF2ToTTF(uint8_t * result,size_t result_length,const uint8_t * data,size_t length)1282 bool ConvertWOFF2ToTTF(uint8_t *result, size_t result_length,
1283                        const uint8_t *data, size_t length) {
1284   WOFF2MemoryOut out(result, result_length);
1285   return ConvertWOFF2ToTTF(data, length, &out);
1286 }
1287 
ConvertWOFF2ToTTF(const uint8_t * data,size_t length,WOFF2Out * out)1288 bool ConvertWOFF2ToTTF(const uint8_t* data, size_t length,
1289                        WOFF2Out* out) {
1290   RebuildMetadata metadata;
1291   WOFF2Header hdr;
1292   if (!ReadWOFF2Header(data, length, &hdr)) {
1293     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1294   }
1295 
1296   if (!WriteHeaders(data, length, &metadata, &hdr, out)) {
1297     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1298   }
1299 
1300   const float compression_ratio = (float) hdr.uncompressed_size / length;
1301   if (compression_ratio > kMaxPlausibleCompressionRatio) {
1302 #ifdef FONT_COMPRESSION_BIN
1303     fprintf(stderr, "Implausible compression ratio %.01f\n", compression_ratio);
1304 #endif
1305     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1306   }
1307 
1308   const uint8_t* src_buf = data + hdr.compressed_offset;
1309   std::vector<uint8_t> uncompressed_buf(hdr.uncompressed_size);
1310   if (PREDICT_FALSE(!Woff2Uncompress(&uncompressed_buf[0],
1311                                      hdr.uncompressed_size, src_buf,
1312                                      hdr.compressed_length))) {
1313     return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1314   }
1315 
1316   for (size_t i = 0; i < metadata.font_infos.size(); i++) {
1317     if (PREDICT_FALSE(!ReconstructFont(&uncompressed_buf[0],
1318                                        hdr.uncompressed_size,
1319                                        &metadata, &hdr, i, out))) {
1320       return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE();
1321     }
1322   }
1323 
1324   return true;
1325 }
1326 
1327 } // namespace woff2
1328